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演講人:日期:網(wǎng)絡(luò)信息隱私安全英文目錄IntroductiontoOnlinePrivacyandSecurityUnderstandingtheInternetandItsRisksProtectingYourPersonalInformationOnlineSecuringYourDevicesandNetworksMaintainingPrivacyonSocialMediaandOtherPlatformsConclusion:StayingSafeinanIncreasinglyConnectedWorld01IntroductiontoOnlinePrivacyandSecurityDefinitionOnlineprivacyreferstotheabilityofindividualstocontrolhowtheirpersonalinformationiscollected,used,andsharedontheinternetImportanceProtectingonlineprivacyiscrucialformaintainingtrustindigitaltechnologies,enablingindividualstoexercisetheirrightsandfreedoms,andpreventingharmsuchasidentitytheft,fraud,andcyberbullyingDefinitionandImportanceofOnlinePrivacyDataBreaches01Whensensitive,protected,orconfidentialdataiscopied,transmitted,viewed,stopped,orusedbyanunauthorizedindividualHackingandMalware02Involvingtheunauthorizedaccesstoormanipulationofcomputersystems,oftenresultingintheftofpersonalinformationordamagetocomputersystemsSurveillanceandSpying03Refertothemonitoringofanindividual'sonlineactivities,communications,orlocationwithouttheirknowledgeorconsentTypesofOnlinePrivacyBreachesCanoccurthroughfraud,identitytheft,orthelossofvaluabledatasuchastradesecretsorintellectualpropertyFinancialLossMayresultfromtheexposureofsensitivepersonalinformation,suchasmedicalrecordsorprivatecommunicationsReputationDamageCanundergroundindividuals'trustinonlineservicesandtechnologies,leadingtorelationshiptosharepersonalinformationorengageinonlineactivitiesLossofTrustInadequateonlinesecuritycanexposeindividualsandorganizationstolegalliabilities,suchasfines,penalties,andlawsLegalimplicationsConsequencesofInadequateOnlineSecurity02UnderstandingtheInternetandItsRisksTheInternetisaglobalnetworkofinterconnectedcomputersthatallowsinformationtobesharedacrosstheworldItoperatesthroughacombinationofhardware(e.g.,routes,modes)andsoftware(e.g.,browsers,apps)thatfacilitycommunicationbetweendevicesTheInternetusesprotocolssuchasTCP/IPtoensurethatdataistransmittedcorrectlyandsecurelybetweendevicesHowtheInternetWorksMalwareMalicioussoftwarethatcanaffectcomputersandsteelpersonalinformationorcausedamagetofilesandsystemsAtechniqueusedbycybercriminalstotrickusersintoreviewingsensitiveinformationbyanticipationtobeatrustedsourceTheunauthorizedaccessofacomputersystemornetworktosteeldataorcausedamageTheunauthorizeduseofsomeoneelse'spersonalinformation,suchastheirname,address,orcreditcardnumberforfraudulentpurposesPhishingHackingIdentitythenCommonThreatstoOnlinePrivacyandSecurityVulnerabilitiesinInternetConnectedDevicesEnsuredefaultsettingsManydevicescomewithdefaultpasswordsorunsecuredsettingsthatcanleavethemvulnerabletoattackUpdatedsoftwareSoftwarethathasnotbeenupdatedmaycontainknowledgevulnerabilitythatcanbeexploredbyattackersWeakencryptionSomedevicesuseweakencryptionmethodsthatcanbeeasilybrokenbyhackers,exposingsensitivedataIndependentusereducationUsersmaynotbeawareoftherisksassociatedwithusingcertificatedevicesorsoftware,leavingthemvulnerabletoattack03ProtectingYourPersonalInformationOnlineUseacombinationofuppercaseandlowercaseletters,numbers,andsymbolstocreateastrongpasswordChangeyourpasswordsregularly,anddon'treusethesamepasswordacrossmultipleaccountsAvoidusingeasilyaccessibleinformationsuchasyourname,birthday,orcommonwordsAdvisorusingapasswordmanagertogenerateandstorecomplexpasswordssecurelyCreatingStrongPasswordsandKeepingThemSafe01Enabletwofactorauthentication(2FA)wherepossibletoaddanextralayerofsecuritytoyouronlineaccounts022FArequiresyoutoprovideanadditionalcode,typicallysenttoyourphoneorgeneratedbyanauthenticatorapp,inadditiontoyourpasswordwhenloggingin03Thismakesitmuchharderforsomeonetohackintoyouraccount,eveniftheymanagetosteelorguessyourpasswordUsingTwoFactorAuthenticationforAddedSecurityAvoidingPhishingScamsandOtherSocialEngineeringAttacks01Becarefulwhenclickingonlinksoropeningattachmentsinemails,especiallyiftheycomefromanunknownsenderorlooksuspicious02Neverenteryourpersonalinformation,suchaspasswordsorcreditcarddetails,intoawebsitethatyou'renotsureislegal03Keepyourbrowserandoperatingsystemuptodatewiththelatestsecuritypatchestoprotectagainstknowledgevulnerability04Useanti-virusandanti-malwaresoftwaretoprotectyourdevicefrommalwaresoftwarethatcouldbeusedtosteelyourpersonalinformation04SecuringYourDevicesandNetworksRegularcheckforupdatesEnsurethatyouroperatingsystem,webbrowsers,andothersoftwarearesettoautomaticallyupdateorregularlycheckforupdatesmanuallyApplysecuritypatchesInstallsecuritypatchesandbugfixesassoonastheybecomeavailabletoprotectagainstknownvulnerabilitiesUsethelatestversionsUpgradetothelatestversionsofsoftwarewhenpossibletotakeadvantageofimprovedsecurityfeaturesandfixesKeepingYourOperatingSystemandSoftwareUptoDateUsingAntivirusandAntimalwareProtectionOnlydownloadfilesandsoftwarefromtrustedsources,andavoidopeningemailattachmentsorclickingonlinksfromunknownsendersBecarefulwhendownloadingChooseantivirussoftwarefromatrustedsourceandkeepituptodatewiththelatestvirusdefinitionsInstallreproducibleantivirussoftwareScheduleregularscansofyoursystemtodetectandremoveanymalwarethatmayhavebeenmissedbyreal-timeprotectionScanregularlyUseaVPNAVirtualPrivateNetwork(VPN)encryptsyourinternetconnectionandroutesitthroughaserverinalocationofyourchoice,makingitmoredifficultforotherstotrackyouronlineactivityAdvisorusingTorTheTornetworkroutesyourinternetconnectionthroughmultipleservers,makingitevenmoredifficulttotraceyouronlineactivityHowever,itcanslowdownyourinternetconnectionBeawareofthelimitationsWhileVPNsandTorcanenhanceyourprivacy,theymaynotprovidecompleteanonymityAdditionally,somewebsitesandservicesmayblockconnectionsfromknownVPNorTorexitnodesConnectingtotheInternetSafelywithaVPNorTor05MaintainingPrivacyonSocialMediaandOtherPlatformsReviewandunderstandingprivacysettingsTaketimetoexploretheprivacysettingsavailableoneachsocialmediaplatformyouuseUnderstandwhatinformationisbeingsharedpubliclyandwhatcanberestrictedtoasmallaudienceLimitaccesstopersonalinformationAdjustyoursettingstoensurethatsensitivepersonalinformation,suchasyourhomeaddressorphonenumber,isnotvisibletothepublicortopeopleyoudon'tknowUseprivacytoolsManysocialmediaplatformsofferprivacytools,suchastheabilitytohideyouronlinestatusorblockcertificateusersTakeadvantageofthesefeaturestofurtherprotectyourprivacyAdjustingPrivacySettingsonSocialMediaAccountsBemindfulofwhatyoushare單擊此處添加正文,文字是您思想的提煉,為了最終呈現(xiàn)發(fā)布的想的提煉,為了最終呈現(xiàn)發(fā)布的良好良好效果,請盡量言簡意賅的闡述觀點(diǎn)想的提煉,為了最終呈現(xiàn)發(fā)布的想的提煉,為了最終呈現(xiàn)發(fā)布的良好AvoidsharingsensitivedetailsRefinefromsharingsensitivepersonaldetails,suchasyourfulldateofbirth,mother'smainname,orpet'sname,asthesecouldbeusedtoanswersecurityquestionsorvisitpasswordsUsedifferentiationwithlocationsharingBecarefulaboutsharingyourlocation,especiallyifyou'renotcomfortablewithothersknowingwhereyouareatalltimesDisablelocationsharingfeatureswhennotinuseorconsideringusingaprivacyusedalternativeThinkingBeforeYouPost:AvoidingOversharingPersonallyIdentifiableInformation(PII)UnderstandtheimportanceofencryptionEncryptionscriptsdatasothatitcanonlybedecryptedandreadbytheintendedrecipientThisaddsanextralayerofsecuritytoyouronlinecommunicationsUseencryptedmessagingappsAdvisorusingencryptedmessagingapps,suchasSignalorWhatsApp,forprivateconversationsTheseappsuseend-to-endencryptiontoensurethatonlyyouandthepersonyou'recommunicatingwithcanreadthemessagesUsingEncryptionToolsforSecureCommunicationUtilizeencryptedemailservicesIfyouneedtosendsensitiveinformationviaemail,considerusinganencryptedemailservicethatoffersadditionalsecurityfeaturescomparedtotraditionalemailprovidersPracticesafebrowsinghabitsWhenaccessingtheinternet,usesecureconnections(HTTPS)whenpossibleandavoidpublicWiFinetworksthatmaynotbesecureAdvisorusingavirtualprivatenetwork(VPN)foraddedprotectionwhenbrowsingonpublicnetworksUsingEncryptionToolsforSecureCommunication06Conclusion:StayingSafeinanIncreasi
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