2024年哈爾濱中考英語模擬卷2含答案

2024年哈爾濱中考英語模擬卷2

一.選擇題(共19小題)

1.-YourcousinShanghai.

-Sure,hewillstaythereforseveraldays.()

A.hasgonetoB.hasbeento

C.wasin

2.--Couldyoutellme?

--Yes?gostraightalongtheroadandit'sabout500metersawayontheright.()

A.howcanIgettothebusstop

B.wherethebusstopwas

C.whichisthewaytothebusstop

3.InternationalLiteracyDay(國際掃盲日)onSept8theveryyeartohelppeopletoreadandwrite.

()

A.iscelebratedB.willbecelebrated

C.wascelebrated

4.一I'mnotsureifhethecompetitiontomorrow.

一Ifhethecompetition,Ibethewillbethewinner.()

A.willjoin,joinsB.joins,joins

C.joins,willjoin

5.Boysandgirls,workhardfbrmonths,andyouaresuretohaveexcitingresultinthehigh

schoolentranceexamination.Comeon!()

A.anotherthree；anB.threemore；a

C.morethree；an

6.一Itakephotoshere?

—Sorry,youcan't.It'snotinthemuseum.()

A.Must；allowB.Can；allowing

C.Can；allowed

7.Oiirplaneisinafewminutes.Pleasebeseatedandkeepyoursafebeltfastened.()

A.takingoffB.turningoff

C.puttingoff

R.ItalyisEuropeancountryandcountrywillhostthe2026WinterOlympicGames.()

A.an；theB.a；theC.the,a

9.Thesignmeansthatweslowdownneartheschool.()

A.mayB.couldC.must

10.Howdelicious!!thinkitisthecakeIhaveevereaten.()

A.niceB.nicerC.nicest

11.--Ybueatthatchocolatecake*ifsfbrtheparly!

--ButI'msohungry.CanIhaveasmallpiece?()

A.needn'tB.mustn't

C.don'thaveto

12.---Didyounoticethestudentsalotof"why"questionsinMr.Wang'smathclass?

---Yes,Ithinkhewantedtotraintheirabilitiesofdeepthinking.()

A.areaskedB.wereasked

C.havebeenasked

13.It'sunbelievablethatmountainscangrow.Accordingtoarecentsurvey,Qomolangmahasrisenthan

before.()

A.lowerB.fasterC.higher

14.Dearboysandgirls,youaregoingtofacegreatestchallengeinyourlife.Ibelieveifyougooutof

yourwaytoreviewyourlessons,youaresuretomakegreatprogressandrealizeyourdream.

()

A.the；/B.a；aC.the；a

15.lbgetgoodgrades?you'dbetterbepatientintheexamination.youare,mistakesyouwill

make.()

A.Themorecareful；themore

B.Thelesscareful：themore

C.Thelesscareful：thefewer

16.—NobodyknowsfbrsureifMr.Litothepartytomorrow.Ihaven'tseenhimfbralongtime.

一Ifhe,Iwilltellyou.()

A.willcome：willcome

B.willcome；comes

C.comes；comes

17.WhenIwasachild,myfatheroftengavemeaandmeup.()

A.hug?liftedB.hugged,lift

C.hugged,lifted

18.一What'stheofthisvisit?

—Tolearnaboutthelocalcustom.()

A.periodB.purposeC.process

19.Ifyouareinsomething,yourbrainmoreactive.()

A.interesting,isB.interest,was

C.interested?willbe

二.完形填空(共1小題)

20.Mygrandfatheroftensaid"Iwon't"toshowhisdislikeofdishonesty.Whenhewasyoung,heworked(1)

afurniture(家具)makcr.Oneday,aneighborinvitedhimtomakesomefurmturc.Whenarriving,henoticed

thewoodprovidedwasalittle(2),sohesaid,"Iwon'tstartrightaway."Hechosetoletthewood

dryfbra(3).Heknewworkingwiththatwoodcouldcauseproblemslateron.

Aroundthesametime,(4)furnituremakerwasalsoaskedtodoasimilarjobbyadifferentfamily.

Unlikemygrandfather,hestartedworkingrightaway.Asaresult,theneighborstarteddoubtingmy

grandfather,thinkinghewastryingtomakemoremoneyby(5)thework.However?mygrandfather

waitedpatiently.Hewantedthebestquality(品質(zhì))forthefurniturehewasmaking.

Amonthlater,thatfurnituremakerreceivedhismoneyandwentbackhome.Whenthewoodwas(6)

dry,mygrandfatherbegantomakestrongandbeautifulfurniture.Afewmonthspassedandthefurnituremadeby

(7)begantobreak.Theneighborthenrealizedhewaswrongand(8)doubtingmy

grandfather.Atthatmoment,peoplestartedtounderstandhishonestyandskilhspreadinghisfamefarandwide.

Influencedbymygrandfather,myfatheralsofollowsthesaying"!won't".Healwaysprovidesthefreshest

food,whichmakeshisrestaurantvery(9)intown.Now,mybrotherandIkeepinmindwhatour

grandfatherandfathertaughtus.Throughupsanddownsinlife,we'vecometodeeplyunderstandourfamily's

(10)behindthissaying-tobetruthfulandhonest.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案C

(1)A.asB.forC.with

(2)A.badB.hardC.wet

(3)A.weekB.monthC.year

(4)A.otherB.othersC.another

(5)A.puttingoffB.fallingoffC.takingoff

(6)A.hardlyB.simplyC.completely

(7)A.mygrandfatherB.thatmakerC.myfather

(8)A.forgotB.regrettedC.imagined

(9)A.privateB.publicC.popular

(10)A.valueB.bloodC.relationship

三.閱讀理解（共4小題）

21.Doyouknowwhatishanfu?Hanfu>thetraditionalclothingoftheHanChinese?candatebacktotheearly

17thcentury.However,moreandmoreyoungChinesepeoplearewearinghanfunow.

RanDanisoneofthem.SheisahugefanofhanfufromBeijing.Shcnoticedhanfiiin2011whenshesaw

somehanfuphotosandshewassurprisedbyitsbcauty.Soonshehadherfirstsetofhanfu.Now,shehasmorethan

50.Somepeopleonlywearhanfuforspecialevents,butothersweariteveryday：towork,toschool,orevenonly

togoshopping.Ranisthelatter(后者).OncesheworehanfuinaclothingTVshow.

"Manypeoplethinkhanfuisnotconvenient(方便的)indailylife.Infact,therearemanykindsofhanfu.

Loose-bodiedhanfumaynotbeconvenientwhenyougototoilet?buttherearesomekindsofhanfuwhichwill

nothaveaninfluenceonourlivesatall*"shesaid.

It*ssaidthatthehanfumarkethasmorsthantwomillioncustomersacrossChinasofar.Therearemoreand

morestoressellinghanfiionline."Studentsarcthelargestgroupofcustomersinmystore,"saidDaoding,whoruns

anon'inehanfiistore.

Nowmanyschoolshavehanfuclubsandtheyarepopularwithstudents.Theschoolswanttoprovideyoung

peoplewithagoodwaytolearnaboutChineseculture.Usually>studentsareinterestedinthedifferentkindsof

activiiieshavingtodowithancientclothing,poemandcalligraphy(書法).Andtheybelievethathanfucanbring

outthebestinthembecauseofitsbeauty.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

(I)HowoftendoesRanDanwearhanfu?

A.Onlyinspecialevents.

B.Indailylife.

C.OnlyinaclothingTVshow.

(2)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.RanDanhasover50hanfuin2011.

B.Hanfuhasalonghistorywithabout400years.

C.Morethan2,(X)0customersboughthanfuaroundtheworld.

(3)Whatdoestheword"loose-bodied"inthispassageprobablymean?

A.dear

B.comfbrtable

C.wide

(4)Whydosomanyschoolhavehanfuclubs?

A.StudentscanlearnaboutChineseculture.

B.Studentsshowgreatinterestinhanfu.

C.Studentswanttobringoutthebestinthem.

(5)Whatisthebesttitle(標(biāo)題)forthispassage?

A.TheSalesofHanfu

B.ThePopularityofHanfu

C.TheHistoryofHanfu

22.TheancientChineseeducatorConfucius(孔子)oftentraveledthroughallthestates,teaching.

Oneday,hetookhiscarriage(四輪馬左)andwentoutononeofthesejoumeys.Seeingachildinthemiddle

oftheroad>heaskedthedrivertostop.Confuciussaidtothechild,"Couldyoupleasegivewaytomycarriage?

II

Thechilddidn'tanswer.Confuciusaskedagainandthechildpointedatasmallcastle(城堡)madeofmud

(泥)onhisownbehindhimself,saying."Can'tyouseethatthereisacastlehere?Ionlyheardofcarriages

goingaroundcastles.I'veneverheardofcastlesgivingwaytotraffic."Confuciuswasreallysurprisedandsaid,"At

suchayoungage,youseemtoknowquitealot."

ThechildraisedhisheadandlookeddirectlyatConfucius.Hesaid."Iheardfishcanswimassoonastheyare

born.Rabbitscanrunonthethirddayafterbirth.Yousee,agedoesn'tmakeadiffcrcnce."Hcaringthis,Confucius

feltthechild'swordswererightandsaid,"Oh,youngpeopletodayarereallyfantastic.'Thenheaskedthe

carriagedrivertogoaroundthechild'scastle.

Later,peopleuse"HouShengKeWei'tomeanthatyoungpeopleshouldbeconsideredwithrespect(尊重)

because(heyarefullofnewandcreativeideas.Sometimestheywilloftenbebetterthantheold.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正(A)誤(B)。

(1)Confuciusaskedhisdrivertostopbecauseofseeingacastleinhisway.

(2)ThechildansweredthequestionofConfuciusafterbeingaskedtwice.

(3)Atlast,Confuciusthoughtcarriagesshouldgivewaytocastlesaswell.

(4)ThechildwasveryimpoliteintheeyesofConfucius.

(5)Fromthepassage>weknowthatagecan'tdecideeverything,it'sonlyastring(串)ofnumbers._

23.Studyingingroupsisbecomingmoreandmorepopularinclass.lthasmanyadvantages.Forexample,wecan

notonlysavetimebutalsoencourageeachotherwhenwestudyingroups.

IstillrememberwhenIwasinGrade8,myphysicswasverypoor.Ihadareallyhardtimewithit.Oncein

class,theteacheraskedustodiscussitwitheachother,butIwasveryshy.Icouldnotdoitlikewhattheytold

me.Myphysicsteacherencouragedmetotalkwithsomeoneelsebravely,thenIstudiedwithsomeclassmates

together.WhenIdidnotunderstandanyquestions,theycouldgivemesomeadvice,thenIcouldquicklyfindout

thewaystodealwiththeproblems.Afterthat,1feltveryrelaxedandaskedmyclassmatesalotofquestionsabout

physics.Ididnotfeelstressedoutatall.Atlast,Ifinishedmyhomeworkbymyselfforthefirsttime.HowexcitedI

was!

Becauseofstudyingingroups,Iamnotworriedaboutphysicsanymore.Withmyclassmates1help,Iget

moreconfidence.ltalsogivesmemorechancestoimprovemyselfinmanyways.Solet'sstudymoreingroups.

根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容判斷正誤，正確選A,錯(cuò)誤的選B

(1)ThewriterwasweakingeographywhenhewasinGrade8.

(2)Thewriter'sphysicsteacherencouragedhimtotalkwithsomeoneelsebravely.

(3)Whenthewriterdidn'tunderstandanyquestions,nobodycouldgivehimsomeadvice.

(4)Thewriterdidnotfeelstressedoutatallbystudyingingroups.

(5)Thewriterthoughtstudentsshouldstudymoreingroups.

24.ThespaceshipandthreeastronautsoftheShenzhouXIIItaskweresuccessfullysenttotheTiangongspace

stationonOct.16，2021.

ThemembersofChina'sShenzhouXIIItask,WangYaping,ZhaiZhigangandYeGuangfu,gavealeemreto

studentsaroundtheworldonDec.9,2021.ThelecturemeantthebeginningoftheHeavenlyPalaceClass(天宮

課堂).Thiswasthefirsttryofit.Duringthelecture?theastronautsshowedthespacestation?theirscientific

experimentsandsomeinterestingphysicalphenomena(現(xiàn)象)tothestudents.ThesecondHeavenlyPalaceClass

wasonMar.23,2O22.Certainly,theywerespecial,interestingandfantasticlecturesallovertheworld.

WangYapingalsotookpartintheShenzhouXtaskthatlastednearly15daysonJun.l1?2013.Duringthat

tasktshecarriedoutthenation'sfirstspace-basedlecturetoChinesestudentsonJun.20?2013.Theactivitymade

China,followingtheUnitedScales,thesecondcountrycohaveheldaspace-basedclassforstudents.

Inthefuture?theHeavenlyPalaceClasswillencouragemoreyoungpeopletostudyscienceandtechnology

andlearnsomethingmoreaboutthespace.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

(1)Theword"lecture"inParagraph2probablymeans.

A.report

B.speech

C.example

(2)Whatdoestheword"it"referto?

A.TheTiangongspacestation.

B.ShenzhouX.

C.TheHeavenlyPalaceClass.

(3)What'sthecorrectorderforthefollowingeventsaboutWangYaping?

a.ShewassuccessfullysentlotheTiangongspacestation.

b.Sheandtheothertwoastronautsgavealecturetostudentsaroundtheworld.

c.Shetookpartinthe15-dayShenzhouXtask.

d.Shecarriedoutthenation'sfirstspace-basedlectureintheShenzhouX.

A.a-b-c-d

B.c-d-a-b

C.c-d-h-a

(4)What'sthepurposeoftheHeavenlyPalaceClass?

A.Tbgiveaspeciallecturetothepublic.

B.Tointroducesomeinterestingphysicalphenomena.

C.lbencourageyoungpeopletolearnaboutscience*technologyandspace.

(5)Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.ShenzhouXIII.

B.ThelandofShenzhouXIII.

C.AnintroductionoftheHeavenlyPalaceClass.

四.書面表達(dá)(共1小題)

25.”研學(xué)旅行(studylour)”是一種學(xué)習(xí)和旅行相結(jié)合的校外學(xué)習(xí)方式，假如你是李林，你的美國筆友Jenny

對(duì)你們學(xué)校組織的研學(xué)旅行特別感興趣，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示，給她回一封郵件，向她介紹此次研學(xué)旅行。

并談?wù)劥舜窝袑W(xué)旅行帶給你的好處。

寫作要點(diǎn)：

(1)此次研學(xué)旅行的主題：我們可愛的家鄉(xiāng)；

(2)介紹此次研學(xué)旅行：

①H寸間：4月9日；

②地點(diǎn)：黑龍江省博物館(MuseumofHeilongjiangProvince)；

③參觀了很多種類的展覽(如動(dòng)物展，文化展，歷史展等)。

(3)并談?wù)劥舜窝袑W(xué)旅行帶給你的好處。

寫作要求：

(1)不得使用真實(shí)的姓名和學(xué)校名。

(2)可適當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié)，使內(nèi)容充實(shí)，行文連貫。

(3)字跡工整、語盲精練、表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確、條理清晰。

(4)至少80詞。

DearJenny,

Longtimenosee._______________

Bestwishestoyou!

Yours,

LiLin

五.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(共1小題)

26.A：Ihavefinishedmyhomework.Let'sgofbrawalk.

B：Turnoffthelight,Frank.(1)

A：Oh,Iusuallydothat.Iwasinahurryjustnow.

B：Igotit.I'vejustreadabookabouthewtoprotecttheenvironment.Forexample*turnofftheshowerwhen

washingyourhair.

A：Oh,Ineverdothat.Yousee.Ihaveveryshorthair.(2)

B：Youshouldtakeyourownbagswhenyougoshopping.

A：That'seasy.(3)Whatelse?

B：(4)

A：Noway!Illakesme45minutestogettoschoolbybike.

B：Butit'sgoodfortheenvironment.(5)

A：Andyouliveclosetoschool.

B：Doanythingwhatwecando.

A：OK!

A.Iwilldothatfromnowon.

B.Peopleshouldstopdrivingcarsandstartridingbikes.

C.ltsaveselectricity.

D.Isitgoodfbroureyes?

E.Iamsorrytohearthat.

F.Ilikeridingmybikeaswell.

G.Whatelsedoesthebooksay?

六.信息還原(共2小題)

27.Formoststudents>stress(壓力)isafactoflife.(1)Instead,weshouldfindwaystohaveahealthy

life.Hereissomeadvice.

(2)_______

Sometimesitcanbedifficulttosayexactlywhatwe'refeeling.Whenwefeelnervousordown,itcanbe

usefultoputourproblemsintowords.Forsomeofus,keepingadiaryisagoodwaytorelax.

Breathe(呼吸)deeplyanddosomeexercise.

Breathingdeeplywillhelpnskeepcool.Thendoingsomeexercisecanmakeabigdifferencetobothphysical

andmental(精神上的)health.(3)

Sitbackandlistentothefavoritemusic.

Musichasawonderfulinfluenceonourfeelings.Whenwefeelsad,itfillsourheartswithwarmthand

comfort.(4)Whenwegrownervous?ithelpslowerourstress.

Don'ttakeeverytroubletooseriously.

Takingeverythingonshouldersandtreatingeverythingthatgoesbadlyasmistakesisaone-wayticketto

havingthebadfeelings.(5)

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇上面方樞內(nèi)的五個(gè)句子還原到文中空白處，使短文內(nèi)容完整、通順。(選項(xiàng)中有一

項(xiàng)是多余的，每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能用一次。)

A.Whenwegetangry,musickeepsourmindsclear.

B.So?it'snotagoodideatorunawayfromit.

C.Takeiteasyandit'sbelievedthateverythingcanbesolved.

D.It'sdifficultforustodoenoughexercise.

E.Writedownwhatmakesusworried.

F.Keepingexercisingatacertaintimereallyhelpsusrelax.

28.Foralongtime>scientistsbelievedthatonlyhumanswereleft-handedorright-handed.(1)Just

likepeople,animalspreferonesidetotheother.

InIreland*scientistsstudiedagroupofcats.Theygavethemthreetasks.(2)Theyfoundthatthe

malecatspreferredtousetheirleftpaws(爪)，andthefemalecatspreferredtousetheirrightpaws.

(3)Itcanincludeeyes,earsandeventails.InEngland,scientistshavediscoveredthatdogsshake

theirtailstotherightwhentheyseesomethingthattheylikc.Whcntheyseesomethingthattheydon'tlike,

theirtailsgototheleft.

Manypeoplebelievethatpolar(極地的)bearsareleft-handed.Theysaytheycovertheirblacknoseswith

theirrightpaws?whichhelpsthemhideinthesnowwhentheyarehunling.Thentheycansneakup(偷偷走近)

onaseal(海豹)，theirleftpawswillbefreetocatchit.Scientists,however,disagree.Somehavewatchedpolar

bearsforthousandsofhours.Theyneversawthebearscovertheirnosesduringahunt.(4)Without

takinganynoticeofthis,manywebsitescontinuetosaythatpolarhearsareleft-handed.

(5)Thenexttimeyouseeananimal,whetherit'syourpetcatoranelephant,tryfiguringout

yourselfwhichitprefers-leftorright.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，將下面方框內(nèi)的句子還原到文中空白處，使短文內(nèi)容完整，通順。(每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能用一

次，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余項(xiàng))

A.Theywanttofindoutwhichgroupcatchthemostmice.

B.Onewastogetadeliciouspieceoffishoutofabottle.

C.Theyalsosawnoevidence(證據(jù))thattheywereleft-handed.

D.However,recentstudieshaveshownihatthisisn'ttrue.

E.Scientistsarestilllearningaboutanimalsandtheirbehaviors.

F.Beingleft-handedorright-handedisn'tlimited(有限的)toarmsandlegs.

七.選詞填空(共1小題)

29.閱讀短文，用方框中所給詞或短語填空，使文章通順、連貫、合理。(每空只能填一個(gè)單詞成一個(gè)

短語，每個(gè)單詞或短語限用一次，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余的。)

goodeachuglyabilitiesimprovingfreelysubjectpassby

expressbrainhealthy

Arthasalwaysbeenmyfavorite(1),becauseitallowsmetodomyfavoritehobby.Istill

rememberwhenIwasyoung,Iwouldalwayspaintonbooks,piecesofpaperandwalls.Butnowinschool,

thereareonlyfourartlessons(2)week.Inoticethateverylessonseemsto(3)

quicklybecauseIlosemyselfinmyartwork.Drawingtakesmetoawonderfulworld.

IlovedrawingsomuchthatwheneverIhavetimebetweenclasses*Ifindmyselfdrawingsomething.!have

spentsomuchtime(4)myskillsthatevenmyclassmatesareoftensurprised.ButInevertalk

withtoomuchprideaboutmy(5)andIamalwaysthankfulfortheirpraise.

IespeciallyenjoydrawingcartoonsbecauseIcanjustshutoffmy(6)andletmycreativity

run(7)likeahorse.Onceinawhile,Idrawthingsthatevensurprisemyself.Somearepretty,

whileothersare(8)thatshouldnotbeseenbytheteachers.Theyareonlyformyclassmates.

So?ImustsaythatIalwaysfeel(9)whenIamdrawingsomethingenjoyable.Forme,

drawingisanaturalwayto(10)myself.ltallowsmetofollowmyinstincts(直覺)easilyand

letsmyfeelingsguidemyhand.

八.短文填空(共1小題)

30.

say,educate,kind,surprise,comfort,makeone'sowndecision,excited,wonder

"Ihaveimportantnewsforyou,honey：'Dadsaidoneevening.Hclookedatmomandsaid,"We'removing

toAfricaandwillstaythereforthreemonthstohelpothers!Isn'tthata(an)(1)act?

Afterhearingit,Ichoked(噎住)ontheapplepiecebecausemyteacheralwaystoldmetheplacewas

terrible.

"Yes!GotoAfrica!"Momadded."Iplantohelpthepoorchildrenbyteachingthemtoreadandwrite,and

Dadwillhelpintheoldpeople'shome,andyou,younglady,"she(2)tome?"willhelpme

teach.Won'tthiseventchallengeyouandbringyoufun?"

"Fun?No.°Icouldn'thelp(3)howitwouldbefun.IfIwcnt?Iwouldspendthree

wholemonthslivinginaterriblecondition!

"Hey,honey,"Momshowedmesomepicturesonherphone."Thosepoorchildrenareallatyourage."The

photosofthepoorchildren(4)mealot."Theylooksosmall!"Igasped(倒抽氣)."Areyou

surethey'reatmyage?"

"Yes.Theyshouldlive(5)justlikeyou!Instead,theydon'tevenhavefoodtoeat,

letalone(更別提)thechancetogetsome(6)Momsaid.

Thekidslookedsad,tiredandhungry.Theirclotheswereold.Theysurelyneededmyhelp.

Ibegantothinkaboutmyprevious［之前的)attitudeagain.ThenIturnedtoMomandDadand(7)

"I'mreadytohelp.n

"Well,younglady,Idoadmireyourcourageand(8)，"Dadsmiled.

Twoweekslater>wewerestandinginfrontoftheNairobiInternationalAirport.Theweatherwashotand

wet,buttherewasnoregretforme.

2024年菁優(yōu)哈爾濱中考英語模擬卷2

參考答案與試題解析

一.選擇題(共19小題)

1.-YourcousinShanghai.

-Sure?hewillstaythereforseveraldays.()

A.hasgonetoB.hasbeento

C.wasin

【考點(diǎn)】havebeento(in)/havegoneto的區(qū)別.

【答案】A

【分析】--你的堂弟已經(jīng)去了上海。

--是的，他將要在那里待幾天。

【解答】hasgoneto去了某地，表示不在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)，是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；hasbeenlo去過某地，表示去了某地已

經(jīng)回來，是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；wasin在…中。根據(jù)"hewillslaythereforseveraldays"(他將要在那里待幾天)，

可知，你的堂弟已經(jīng)去了上海。

故選：Ao

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要掌握hasgoneto和hasbeento的用法區(qū)別，然后根據(jù)具體的題目，就可以確定正確答案。

2.--Couldyoutellme?

--Yes?gostraightalongtheroadandit'sabout500metersawayontheright.()

A.howcanIgettothebusstop

B.wherethebusstopwas

C.whichisthewaytothebusstop

【考點(diǎn)】連接代詞Which引導(dǎo)賓語從句.

【答案】C

【分析】——你能告訴我去公共汽車站怎么走嗎？

——能，沿著這條路一直走，右邊大約500米遠(yuǎn)。

【解答】Couldyoutellme后接賓語從句，賓語從句中保持陳述句的語序，選項(xiàng)AhowcanIgettothebus

stop我怎樣到達(dá)公交車站，是特殊疑問句，沒有變成陳述句語序，排除答案A。Couldyoutellme...?你

能告訴我嗎?表示委婉的請(qǐng)求，天表示過去，賓語從句時(shí)態(tài)不變，選項(xiàng)Bwherethebusslopwas應(yīng)

該用wherethebusstopis,排除答案B。

故選：Cc

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】先根據(jù)語序排除不合適的選項(xiàng)，然后根據(jù)語境選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?xiàng)。

3.InternationalLiteracyDay（國際掃盲日）onSept8theveryyeartohelppeopletoreadandwrite.

（）

A.iscelebratedB.willbecelebrated

C.wascelebrated

【考點(diǎn)】一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài).

【答案】A

【分析】每年的9月8日是國際掃盲日，旨在幫助人們閱讀和寫作。

【解答】根據(jù)語境，題干主語InternationalLiteracyDay（國際掃盲日）和其謂語celebrate（慶祝）之間

是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且題干時(shí)間狀語是everyyear（每年），題干表述的是現(xiàn)在的客觀情況，因此設(shè)空處應(yīng)用一

般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，即iscelebrated符合語境。干擾項(xiàng)B項(xiàng)是一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，C項(xiàng)是一般過

去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。

故選：Ao

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)是中考的必考知識(shí)點(diǎn)，題目中常常將兩者結(jié)合在一起進(jìn)行考查，因此學(xué)生需

根據(jù)題意及題干的關(guān)鍵信息進(jìn)行判斷分析再作答。

4.-I'mnotsureifhethecompetitiontomorrow.

——Ifhethecompetition,Ibethewillbethewinner.（）

A.willjoin,joinsB.joins,joins

C.joins,willjoin

【考點(diǎn)】一般將來時(shí)；一般現(xiàn)在時(shí).

【答案】A

【分析】一我不確定他明天是否會(huì)參加比賽。

一如果他參加比賽，我打賭他一定會(huì)贏。

【解答】willjoin將加入，一般將來時(shí)，joins加入，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，第一個(gè)句子是if引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，主

句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，根據(jù)"tomorrow"（明天）可知從句用一般將來時(shí)willdo；第二個(gè)句子是if引導(dǎo)的條件

狀語從句，遵循主將從現(xiàn)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是he,謂語動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。

故選：Ao

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】根據(jù)語境判斷時(shí)態(tài)，選擇正確的謂語動(dòng)詞。

5.Beysandgirls,workhardformonths,andyouaresuretohaveexcitingresultinthehigh

schoolentranceexamination.Comeon!()

A.anotherthree：anB.threemore；a

C.morethree；an

【考點(diǎn)】固定搭配/句型；不定冠詞(a,an).

【答案】A

【分析】同學(xué)們，再努力三個(gè)月，你們一定會(huì)在中考中取得令人興奮的成績。加油！

【解答】"another+基數(shù)詞”/"基數(shù)詞+more”表示“另外幾個(gè)……",C選項(xiàng)表之錯(cuò)誤，排除；結(jié)合句意，可

知再努力三個(gè)月，你們一定會(huì)在中考中取得令人興奮的成績。exciting以元音音素開頭，不定冠詞用an。

故選：Ao

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】分析選項(xiàng)的含義和用法，結(jié)合語境作答。

6.—Itakephotoshere?

—Sorry,youcan't.It'snotinihemuseum.()

A.Must；allowB.Can；allowing

C.Can；allowed

［考點(diǎn)】can/could的用法；過去分詞.

【答案】C

【分析】一我可以在這里拍照嗎？

一抱歉，你不能。博物館里是不允許拍照的。

【解答】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和被動(dòng)語態(tài)。Must必須；Can能；allow允許。根據(jù)答語Sorry,youcan't(抱歉,

你不能)可知，此處應(yīng)用Can提問，表示“是否能夠拍照”；拍照與允許之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，是被動(dòng)語態(tài)，

后空填過去分詞。

故選：Co

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，牢記情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的含義和用法，進(jìn)行對(duì)比，排除錯(cuò)誤的答案，從而做出正確的答

案。

7.Ourplaneisinafewminutes.Pleasebeseatedandkeepyoursafebeltfastened.()

A.takingoffB.turningoff

C.puttingoff

【考點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞短語.

【答案】A

【分析】我們的飛機(jī)要在幾分鐘后起飛了。請(qǐng)坐好并系好安全帶。

【解答】A.起飛，R.關(guān)閉,C.推遲.根據(jù)Pleaseheseatedandkeiepyoursafebeltfastened.請(qǐng)坐好并系好安

全帶。可知飛機(jī)要起飛了。

故選：Ao

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】分析動(dòng)詞短語的含義，結(jié)合語境作答。

8.ItalyisEuropeancountryandcountrywillhostthe2026WinterOlympicGames.()

A.an；theB.a；theC.the,a

【考點(diǎn)】定冠詞（the）；不定冠詞（a,an）.

【答案】B

【分析】意大利是一個(gè)歐洲國家，并且這個(gè)國家將主辦2026年的冬奧會(huì)。

【解答】第一個(gè)空表示泛指“一個(gè)“，第一個(gè)空表示泛指“一個(gè)“，European開頭發(fā)音為輔音音素，故前面

用a。第二個(gè)空為第二次提到這個(gè)國家，表示特指，用the。

故選：Bo

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查冠詞。只是表示“一個(gè)"，用a或an,a和an的區(qū)別要看其后單詞的發(fā)音。第二次提到

為特指，用the。

9