2024年浙教版高二英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)階段測(cè)試試卷710

…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請(qǐng)※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁(yè)，總=sectionpages22頁(yè)第=page11頁(yè)，總=sectionpages11頁(yè)2024年浙教版高二英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)階段測(cè)試試卷710考試試卷考試范圍：全部知識(shí)點(diǎn)；考試時(shí)間：120分鐘學(xué)校：______姓名：______班級(jí)：______考號(hào)：______總分欄題號(hào)一二三四五六總分得分評(píng)卷人得分一、選擇題(共9題，共18分)1、【題文】________hefoundtheideainteresting,itwastoodifficulttobeofpracticaluse.A.WhileB.OnceC.IfD.Until2、【題文】Themostimportantthingaboutcottoninhistoryis___partthatitplayedin____IndustrialRevolution.A./,/B.the,/C.the,theD.a,the3、24.―Wouldyoulikesometea_____orangejuice?―Orangejuice,pleaseA.andB.orC.butD.for4、Newdiscoverieshavebeenmadebyradiotelescopestosolvekeyphysicsproblems,_______thelargestisFAST.A.withwhichB.forwhichC.ofwhichD.bywhich5、SnowdenisclaimingthattheUSAistryingtobullyHongKongintosendinghimbackand______hehasmoresecretstorelease,suchasproof______theUSAhasbeenspyingonHongKong.A.不填;thatB.that;whyC.that;thatD.that;what6、—Jackstillcan’thelpbeinganxiousabouthisjobinterview.—Lackofself-confidenceishis______,Iamafraid.A.Achilles’heelB.child’splayC.greenfingersD.laststraw7、Idon"tknow______willbesenttocovertheevent．（）A.whomB.whoeverC.whoD.whomever8、Iwouldrathermybrotherwereinbeijing，in_______casehewouldaccompanymetothebookstore．（）A.thatB.whatC.whichD.whose9、Nosooner_______thenewsthantheyrushedoutintothestreet.（）A.theyheardB.theyhadheardC.didtheyhearD.hadtheyheard評(píng)卷人得分二、填空題(共5題，共10分)10、What’sthematterwithDella?Well,herparentswouldn’tallowhertogototheparty,butshestill______.A．hopestoB．hopessoC．hopesnotD．hopesfor11、—Ifyoudon’thurry,I’llgowithoutyou.—_____I’mnearlyready.A.Idon’tgetit.B.Getamoveon.C.That’sagoodpoint.D.Hangonaminute.12、Tomneverlosesheartinfaceofdifficulties,__,healwaystrieshisbesttoovercomethem.。A．OntheotherhandB．OnthecontraryC．AtthesametimeD．Asaresult13、Englishmenusuallydon’taskeachotherabout___affairs.A.publicB.politicalC.schoolD.private14、Havethevillagersalreadyknown________we’lldoistorebuildthebridge?A.thisB.thatC.whatD.which評(píng)卷人得分三、翻譯題(共9題，共18分)15、專(zhuān)注于______16、Hiswritingissoconfusingthatit'sdifficult____________(弄清楚)whatitisthatheistryingtoexpress.17、Theyoungman________(放火燒)thehousewascaughtonthescene.18、developv.發(fā)展→n._______________19、大體上____________________20、出血21、分店22、以為當(dāng)然take___granted

23、retire__________評(píng)卷人得分四、任務(wù)型閱讀(共3題，共30分)24、FromSIRItoself-drivingcars，artificialintelligence（AI）isprogressingrapidly．WhilesciencefictionoftenpicturesAIasrobotswithhuman-likecharacteristics，AIcanincludeanythingfromGoogle'ssearchalgorithmstoIBM'sWatsontoautonomous（自動(dòng)的）weapons．

Overthelastseveraldecades，AIhasbecomecommoninourlives．WeplantripsusingGPSsystemsthatrelyonAItofindthebestroutetotake．AIalgorithmsdetectfacesaswetakepictureswithourphonesandrecognizethefacesofindividualpeoplewhenwepostthosepicturestoFacebook．InternetsearchenginesrelyonanAIsubsystem．Onanyday，AIprovideshundredsofmillionsofpeoplewithsearchresults，trafficpredictions，andrecommendationsaboutbooksandmovies．Severalcompaniesareworkingoncarsthatcandrivethemselves．

Beyondtheinfluencesinourdailylives，AItechniquesareplayingamajorroleinscienceandmedicine．Forexample，AImethodshavebeenemployedrecentlytodiscoverinteractionsbetweenmedicinesthatputpatientsatriskforserioussideeffects．

However，whenconsideringhowAImightbecomearisk，expertsthinktwopossibilities：

TheAIisprogrammedtodosomethingdestructive：Autonomousweaponsareartificialintelligencesystemsthatareprogrammedtokill．Theywillhavenohumanguidanceafterbeingprogrammed．Theycanselectandfireupontargetswithoutanyhumanintervention．Sotheyareafundamentalchallengetotheprotectionofcivilians（平民）．Ifinthehandsofthewrongperson；theseweaponscouldeasilycausemassdeaths．

TheAIisprogrammedtodosomethingbeneficial，butitdevelopsadestructivemethodforachievingitsgoal：Thiscanhappenwheneverwedon'thavethesamegoalsasAI．Ifyouaskanintelligentcartotakeyoutotheairportasfastaspossible，itmightgetyoutherechasedbyhelicoptersandcoveredinvomit，doingnotwhatyouwantedbutexactlywhatyouaskedfor．

StephenHawking，ElonMusk，SteveWozniak，BillGates，andmanyotherbignamesinscienceandtechnologyhaverecentlyexpressedconcernabouttherisksposedbyAI．AIhasthepotentialtobecomemoreintelligentthananyhuman，wehavenosurewayofpredictinghowitwillbehave．Peoplenowcontroltheplanet，notbecausewe'rethestrongest，fastestorbiggest，butbecausewe'rethesmartest．Ifwe'renolongerthesmartest，areweassuredtoremainincontrol？

。IntroductionAIisprogressingrapidly，（1）______manyaspectsofourlife．BenefitsInourdailylives：

●（2）______onAI，wecanfindthebestrouteforourtrips．

●AIcanbeusedforfacial（3）______onFacebook．

●Manypeoplewillhave（4）______toallkindsofinformationontheInternet．

●（5）______carswillbecomearealityoneday．Inscienceandmedicine：

AImethodscanhelpdoctorsdiscover（6）______betweenmedicines．（7）______●Autonomousweaponswillendangerthesafetyofciviliansduetothe（8）______ofhumanguidanceorintervention．

●AIwillachieveitsgoalasprogrammedinadestructive（9）______regardlessofwhatyouwhat．ConcernsIfAIbecomessmarterthanhumans，wemay（10）______controloftheplanet．25、Aconversationisnotabusinessmeetingatworkorwithyourfamily．Itisapersonalorinformaltalkthattakesplaceinarestaurant，inacarorwalkingonthestreetonyourwaytowork．

Itcanmakeorbreakarelationship．Itcanmakeacareersuccessful．Itcanmakenewfriends．Itcanjustbrightenupanotherperson'slife．Itcanchangetheworld!

Herearesomewaystomakeaconversationbringmeaningtoyouandothers．

Beforestartingaconversation，beclearaboutwhatyouwanttoachieve．Knowingyourpurposebeforehandallowsyoutokeepyourconversationtothepointandnevergetlostoutoftheway．

Startatopicisverytimelyandappropriate．Thestartingpointhastobedependingonyourrelationshipwiththepersonyouaretalkingtoandthesituationthepersonorbothofyouaregoingthrough．Startingtheconversationwiththerighttopicsetsthetonethatbringsbothsidesatease．

Comeupwithsomethingthatwillmakebothofyouinterested．Thisallowstheotherpersontobedrawnmoretospeakup．Discoveringcommonlikesanddislikesopensupabondbetweentwopeople．

Putyourselfintheshoesoftheotherperson．Thinkhowtheotherpersonfeelsatthemoment．Feelinghowtheotherpersonfeelshelpsyoutobeinhisposition．

Oneofthemostdifficulttaskstodoinaconversationisreallylistening．Donotprepareforwhattosaywhiletheotherpersonistalking．Donotjustkeepquietbecauseyouwanttogivetheotherpersonatimetotalk．Theproofthatyoureallylistenistorepeatyourunderstandingofwhatwassaidinyourownwords．

Afteryouhavespokengivetheotherpersonatimetotalk．Therearesomepeoplewholiketotalkaboutthemselves．

Ifyouareoneofthem，trytobelessselfish．Aconversationisnotamonologue（獨(dú)角戲）oraninterview．

Managingaconversationshowswhatkindofpersonyouare．Youdonothavetowaitfortheotherpersontoleadthediscussion．Youcandothis．Nomatterwhoyouare，ifyouleadatalk，youmakeadifference．

。PassageoutlineHowtomakemeaningfulconversations？The（1）______ofaconversationAconversationisapersonalorinformaltalk（2）______placeintherestaurant，inacarorwalkingonthestreet．Whatcanaconversationdo？Itcanchangetheworldby（3）______orbreakingarelationship，makingacareer（4）______，makingnewfriendsorbrighteningupanotherperson'slife．（5）______canyoumakeaconversationmeaningful？●Talkwithapurpose．Knowingyourpurposein（6）______keepsyourconversationtothepoint．

●Chooseagoodtopic．Startingtheconversationwiththerighttopicmakesbothofyoufeel（7）______．

●Findcommoninterests．Discoveringcommonlikesanddislikesopensupabondbetweentwopeople，allowingtheotherpersontobedrawnmoretospeakup．

●Putyourselfintheshoesoftheotherperson．Feelinghowtheotherpersonfeelscan（8）______youtobeinhisposition．

●Listenandrepeat．（9）______keepingsilent，repeatingyourunderstandingtoshowthatyouarereallylistening．

●Allowyourlistenerto（10）______．Aconversationisnotamonologueoraninterview．26、Third-generationmobilephones，knownas3G，arethenextbigstepforthetelecomindustry．Dataspeedin3Gnetworksismuchquickerthanthatinpresenttechnology．Thismeansuserscanhavehigh-speedInternetaccessandenjoyvideoandCD-qualitymusicontheirphones．

"Mobiledataisnotadream；it'snotanoptionbutarequirement，"saidLenLauer，headofaU．S．Communicationscompany，SprintPCS，ata3GconferenceinBangkokearlierthismonth．

With3G，youcanforgetabouttextmessagestellingyouyesterday'snews；a3Gphonecanreceivevideonewsprograms，updatedfourtimesaday．Internetaccesswillalsobemuchquicker，makingiteasiertosurftheWebonyourphonethanonyourcomputerathome．

Face-to-Facevideocalls

Don'tworryaboutgettinglost，3Gphonesoffermapservicessoyoucanfindanewrestaurantjustbypressingafewkeysonyourhandset．

However，themostimpressivepartof3Gtechnologyisvideocalling．Withlivetwo-wayvideocommunication，youcanhaveface-to-facetalkswithfriendsandfamilyonyourmobilephone．

ManyEuropeancountrieshavealreadylaunchedtheservices．InMay2000theU．S．Governmentissuedfivelicensetorun3Gwirelessservices，whilethefirst3GphonesarrivedinItalyinMarchthisyear．

Internationaltelecomcompaniescan'twaittosell3GinChina，theworld'slargestmobiletelecommunicationsmarket．Buttheywillhavetobepatient．Atthemoment，Chinaisbusytestingits3G-basedtechnologies，networksandservices．Thiswillbefollowedbyatrialperiodbeforethephonescanfinallyhittheshops．

"Weneedtocreateapoolof3Gcustomersbeforethelarge-scalecommerciallaunchoftheservice，"saidFanYunjun，marketingmanagerforBeijingMobile．"Weexpectthatthe3Glicenceswillbeissuedlatenextyear．"

。Third-generationmobilephones（3Gmobilephones）（1）______14．Dataspeed：（2）______thanpresnettechnology．

15．Videoand（3）______music．

16．Videonewsprograms：（4）______fourtimesaday．

17．Internetaccess：quickerand（5）______．Impressivefunctionsa．Offer（6）______services；helpingyoufindway．

b．Providetwo-wayvideo（7）______．3GphonesinChinaa．Chinaisbusy（8）______its3G-basedtechnologies，Networksandservies．

b.3Gphonesshouldgothrougha（9）______periodBeforebeingputintomarket．

c.3Gphonesareexpectedtobeseen（10）______nextyear．評(píng)卷人得分五、根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)提示填空(共5題，共15分)27、PRC________(代表)thePeople’sRepublicofChina.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子)28、PRC________(代表)thePeople’sRepublicofChina.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子)29、PRC________(代表)thePeople’sRepublicofChina.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子)30、PRC________(代表)thePeople’sRepublicofChina.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子)31、PRC________(代表)thePeople’sRepublicofChina.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子)評(píng)卷人得分六、其他(共4題，共20分)32、請(qǐng)把以下從模塊七課本抽選出來(lái)的句子補(bǔ)充完整；并把答案寫(xiě)在答題卷的相應(yīng)位置上。

(1)________________hostfamilies,______________________theremaybeothercollegestudents,givesherthechancetolearnmoreaboutnewculture.(2)Wewalked________twoandahalfhourstogettherefirstupamountaintoaridge__________________wehadfantasticviewsandthendownasteeppath________thevalleybelow.

(3)Choosefromthiscatalogueareallyusefulgiftforsomeoftheworld’spoorestand_________________forabetterfuturetoacommunity_______________________.33、Jimlooked____.”Iamnotstayinghere”,hesaid.ButIpersuadedhim____me,andwefoundthemen’sboat____totheothersideofthesteamboat.Weclimbed____inandaswepaddledawayweheardtwomen_____.Bythenwewereasafedistanceaway.Sincethe1980s,____satelliteTVandtheInternet,ithasbeenpossibletolistentoBritishandAmericanEnglishattheflickofaswitch.Thisnon-stop____,theexpertsthink,hasmade____easierforBritishpeopleandAmericanstounderstandeachother.Butithasalso____lotsofAmericanwordsandstructures____intoBritishEnglish,sothatsomepeoplenowbelievethatBritishEnglishwilldisappear.(1)____________(2)____________(3)____________(4)____________(5)____________(6)____________(7)____________(8)____________(9)____________(10)____________34、Theroomwassohotthatshefelt__________．35、Theexcitementquickenedmy__________．參考答案一、選擇題(共9題，共18分)1、A【分析】【解析】

試題分析:句意：盡管他認(rèn)為這個(gè)想法有趣；但是這個(gè)想法還是太難了而沒(méi)有實(shí)際用處。A盡管，當(dāng)時(shí)候；B一旦；C如果；D直到。根據(jù)前后句意可知此處是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，選A。

考點(diǎn)：考查狀語(yǔ)從句?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緼2、C【分析】【解析】thepart特指在工業(yè)革命避所起的作用；theIndustrialRevolution工業(yè)革命【解析】【答案】C3、B【分析】A.and和，又，表并列；B.or或者，表選擇；C.but但是，表轉(zhuǎn)折；D.for因?yàn)椋硪蚬?；根?jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知這是一個(gè)選擇疑問(wèn)句，句意是兩種飲料供對(duì)方選擇，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)分析，故選B?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緽4、C【分析】句意：電波望遠(yuǎn)鏡在解決關(guān)鍵物理問(wèn)題方面已經(jīng)有了新發(fā)現(xiàn)，其中最大的就是FAST。本題中考查定語(yǔ)從句介詞+which結(jié)構(gòu)中，介詞的選擇，首先根據(jù)定語(yǔ)從句中動(dòng)詞或形容詞等所需要的某種習(xí)慣搭配來(lái)確定；其次，根據(jù)與先行詞搭配的具體意義而定；最后，根據(jù)所表達(dá)的意思來(lái)確定。根據(jù)題意，C項(xiàng)符合，故選C?！窘馕觥緾5、C【分析】句意：斯諾登宣稱美國(guó)正試圖脅迫香港送他回去并且他有更多的秘密揭露，比如美國(guó)一直在香港搜集情報(bào)的證據(jù)。由句子結(jié)構(gòu)知道，第一空是and連接的兩個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句，從句不缺少成分，所以使用that引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。第二空是proof后的同位語(yǔ)從句，對(duì)其進(jìn)行解釋說(shuō)明，從句不缺少成分，所以用that引導(dǎo)。故選C?！窘馕觥緾6、A【分析】句意：?—Jack依然還是禁不住對(duì)他的工作面試很焦慮?！峙氯狈ψ孕攀撬闹旅觞c(diǎn)。A.致命弱點(diǎn)；B.輕而易舉之事；C.成功的種植者；D.導(dǎo)致失敗的最后一擊。故選A?！窘馕觥緼7、C【分析】C．考查賓語(yǔ)從句．A．whom誰(shuí)，在從句中作賓語(yǔ)；B．whoever無(wú)論是誰(shuí)；C．who誰(shuí)，是主格；D．whomever無(wú)論是誰(shuí)．此處考查賓語(yǔ)從句；要用who在從句中作主語(yǔ)．

故選：C．

我不知道誰(shuí)將被派去采訪這起事件．

賓語(yǔ)從句是名詞性從句的一種，基本的做題思路是"缺什么意思，補(bǔ)充什么意思"．【解析】C8、C【分析】答案C

解析：inthatcase表示若是那樣的話；但是前面句子后是逗號(hào)，如果是分號(hào)的話可以選擇，這說(shuō)明前后是一個(gè)句子，后面的句子是非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，表示"要是我的哥哥在北京這種情況下"所以用inwhichcase．

故選：C．

句意：我的哥哥要是在北京就好了；那樣的話就可以陪我去書(shū)店了．

分析句子mybrotherwereinbeijing，是虛擬語(yǔ)氣，所以前一個(gè)句子是假設(shè)條件，后一個(gè)句子補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明，這也是非限制性定語(yǔ)從句的特點(diǎn)，which可以指代前面一個(gè)名詞，也可以指代前面一個(gè)句子．【解析】C9、D【分析】他們一聽(tīng)到消息就沖到街上去了。【解析】nosoonerthan句型中，前面應(yīng)用過(guò)去完成時(shí)，后面從句中應(yīng)用過(guò)去時(shí)，且nosooner位于句首，應(yīng)用部分倒裝。故選：D。二、填空題(共5題，共10分)10、A【分析】【解析】試題分析：考查不定式的否定式，句意：德拉怎么了？--她父母不讓她參加聚會(huì)，但她希望能去。這里的shestillhopesto="she"stillhopestogototheparty，因?yàn)間ototheparty前文出現(xiàn)過(guò)了，可以省略to后面的內(nèi)容。選A?？键c(diǎn)：考查不定式的否定式【解析】【答案】A11、D【分析】【解析】試題分析：考查交際用語(yǔ)。A我不懂你的意思；B快點(diǎn)；C有意義，講得通；D請(qǐng)稍等；句意：—如果你不著急；我自己走了?！?qǐng)稍等，我馬上就好。根據(jù)句意說(shuō)明D正確?？键c(diǎn)：考查交際用語(yǔ)【解析】【答案】D12、B【分析】短語(yǔ)辨析。A另一方面；B恰恰相反；C同時(shí)；D結(jié)果是。句意：面對(duì)困難時(shí)，Tom從未喪失信心。恰恰相反，他總是努力克服。故B正確?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緽13、D【分析】略【解析】【答案】D14、C【分析】試題分析：考查名詞性從句。known后跟賓語(yǔ)從句作賓語(yǔ)，賓語(yǔ)從句中包含一個(gè)主語(yǔ)從句________we’lldo，do后缺少賓語(yǔ)，用what引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句并在從句中作賓語(yǔ)；this不能引導(dǎo)從句，that引導(dǎo)名詞性從句，本身無(wú)意義，只起引導(dǎo)作用，which指“哪一個(gè)”，排除A、B、D，故選C?？键c(diǎn)：考查名詞性從句【解析】【答案】C三、翻譯題(共9題，共18分)15、略

【分析】答案：beabsorbedin考查單詞、詞組．例如：Hepretendstobeabsorbedinlistening．他假裝在專(zhuān)心聽(tīng)講．

專(zhuān)注于。

考查單詞、詞組，要熟記單詞、詞組拼寫(xiě)，弄清楚相近單詞、詞組詞義的區(qū)別，然后正確寫(xiě)出單詞、詞組．【解析】beabsorbedin16、略

【分析】弄清楚譯成makeout，根據(jù)句型It's+形容詞+todosth.可知填的是tomakeout。故填tomakeout?！窘馕觥縯omakeout17、略

【分析】放火燒譯成setfireto，根據(jù)句子成分分析可知句子的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是wascaught，所以動(dòng)詞set要用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式，由于Theyoungman與set是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用ing形式表主動(dòng)，故填settingfireto?。【解析】settingfireto18、略

【分析】略【解析】development

19、略

【分析】onthewhole大體上。固定短語(yǔ)。故填onthewhole?！窘馕觥縪nthewhole20、略

【分析】略【解析】bleed

21、略

【分析】略【解析】branch

22、略

【分析】takeforgranted，固定短語(yǔ)，以為當(dāng)然，故填takeforgranted??！窘馕觥縯akeforgranted23、略

【分析】retire是“退休”的意思，故填退休?！窘馕觥客诵菟摹⑷蝿?wù)型閱讀(共3題，共30分)24、covering【分析】1．covering．考查理解判斷．根據(jù)第一段AIcanincludeanythingfromGoogle'ssearchalgorithmstoIBM'sWatsontoautonomous（自動(dòng)的）weapons．可知，AI涵蓋了生活中的方方面面；故答案為covering；在句中為現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)．

2．Relying/Depending．考查詞形轉(zhuǎn)換．根據(jù)第二段的句子WeplantripsusingGPSsystemsthatrelyonAltofindthebestroutetotake．Alalgorithmsdetectfacesaswetakepictureswithourphonesandrecognizethefacesofindividualpeoplewhen可知；依賴人工智能我們能發(fā)現(xiàn)最好的路線．故答案為Relying/Depending．

3．recognition．考查詞形轉(zhuǎn)換．根據(jù)第二段的句子AIalgorithmsdetectfacesaswetakepictureswithourphonesandrecognizethefacesofindividualpeoplewhenwepostthosepicturestoFacebook．可知，AI可知在Facebook上實(shí)現(xiàn)識(shí)別面部表情；故答案為recognition．

4．a(chǎn)ccess．考查名詞在動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)中的搭配用法．考查句意理解．根據(jù)第二段的句子Onanyday，AIprovideshundredsofmillionsofpeoplewithsearchresults，trafficpredictions，andrecommendationsaboutbooksandmovies．可知；各種各樣的信息將在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上個(gè)被獲得/提供．haveaccessto可以使用；獲得．故答案為access

5．Self-driving/Autonomous．考查句意理解．根據(jù)第二段的句子Severalcompaniesareworkingoncarsthatcandrivethemselves．可知，自動(dòng)駕駛汽車(chē)將在某一天成為現(xiàn)實(shí)．故答案為Self-driving/Autonomous．

6．interactions．考查原詞重現(xiàn)．根據(jù)第三段的句子人工智能方法可以幫助醫(yī)生發(fā)現(xiàn)藥物之間的相互作用．人工智能方法可以幫助醫(yī)生發(fā)現(xiàn)藥物之間的相互作用．故答案為interactions．

7．Dangers/Risks．考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換．根據(jù)第四段的句子However，whenconsideringhowAImightbecomearisk，expertsthinktwopossibilities：可知，這里介紹人工智能的危險(xiǎn)．故答案為Dangers/Risks．

8．lack．考查句意理解．根據(jù)第五段的句子Theywillhavenohumanguidanceafterbeingprogrammed．Theycanselectandfireupontargetswithoutanyhumanintervention．可知；由于缺乏人類(lèi)的指導(dǎo)或干預(yù)，自主武器將危及平民的安全．故答案為lack．

9．way/method．考查句意理解．根據(jù)第六段的句子TheAIisprogrammedtodosomethingbeneficial，butitdevelopsadestructivemethodforachievingitsgoal：無(wú)論你做什么；人工智能都會(huì)以破壞性的方式/方法實(shí)現(xiàn)它的目標(biāo)．故答案為way/method．

10．lose．考查句意理解．根據(jù)最后一段的句子Ifwe'renolongerthesmartest，areweassuredtoremainincontrol？可知；如果人工智能比人聰明，我們可能就會(huì)對(duì)這個(gè)星球失去控制．故答案為lose．

文章介紹人工智能快速發(fā)展；給人們生活各個(gè)方面帶來(lái)便利，同時(shí)人工智能也存在危險(xiǎn)，人類(lèi)不能失去對(duì)人工智能的控制．

本題為任務(wù)型閱讀填空，首先要通讀全文，掌握大意，然后仔細(xì)閱讀表格，了解文章的框架，給尋找信息找到依據(jù)，根據(jù)每個(gè)題目在文中找到相應(yīng)的信息句，判斷這個(gè)空需要的詞性和詞形．【解析】covering25、definition/meaning【分析】1．definition/meaning2．taking3．making4．successful5．How

6．a(chǎn)dvance7．easy/comfortable8．help9．Avoid10．talk/speak

略。

略【解析】definition/meaning26、Advantages【分析】71．Advantages72．quicker73．CD-quality74．updated75．easier

76．map77．communication78．testing79．trial80．late

71．Advantages優(yōu)勢(shì)．首先總結(jié)3G手機(jī)的優(yōu)勢(shì)；共四點(diǎn)．

72．quicker．3G手機(jī)數(shù)據(jù)傳輸速度比普通技術(shù)快，填quicker．

73．CD-quality．由第一段中enjoyvideoandCD-qualitymusicontheirphones可知；填CD-quality．

74．updated．由第三段中updatedfourtimesaday可知；填"最新的"．

75．easier．由第三段中Internetaccesswillalsobemuchquicker，makingiteasiertosurftheWeb可知；填"更容易的"．

76．map．由第四段中3Gphonesoffermapservices可知；填"地圖"．

77．communication．由第五段中Withlivetwo-wayvideocommunication可知；填"通信；信息交流"．

78．testing．由倒數(shù)第二段中Atthemoment，Chinaisbusytestingits3G-basedtechnologies可知；填"測(cè)試"．

79．trial．由倒數(shù)第二段中Thiswillbefollowedbyatrialperiod可知；填"嘗試"．

80．late．由短文最后一句話Weexpectthatthe3Glicenseswillbeseenlatenextyear可知；填late．

本文主要講述3G手機(jī)的優(yōu)勢(shì)和功能；以及在中國(guó)的前景．

任務(wù)型閱讀首先是一篇閱讀理解．為了確保對(duì)文章準(zhǔn)確深刻理解；同時(shí)提高解題速度，最終能順利完成該項(xiàng)任務(wù)，考生必須做到：

1．注重平時(shí)詞匯記憶；熟練掌握考綱詞匯中常用詞匯的詞性轉(zhuǎn)化．

2．了解文章的結(jié)構(gòu)；把握全篇的文，即句與句；段與段之間的邏輯關(guān)系．

3．加強(qiáng)限時(shí)閱讀訓(xùn)練；尤其是詞數(shù)在400～550之間的較長(zhǎng)篇幅的閱讀訓(xùn)練．

4．系統(tǒng)訓(xùn)練，循序漸進(jìn)，最終達(dá)到相應(yīng)的解題能力要求．【解析】Advantages五、根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)提示填空(共5題，共15分)27、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查短語(yǔ)和時(shí)態(tài)。句意：PRC代表中華人民共和國(guó)。分析句意可知，本句的時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。再根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示可知，此處用短語(yǔ)standfor作謂語(yǔ)表示“代表”，又因?yàn)橹髡Z(yǔ)PRC是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填standsfor。【解析】standsfor28、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查短語(yǔ)和時(shí)態(tài)。句意：PRC代表中華人民共和國(guó)。分析句意可知，本句的時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。再根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示可知，此處用短語(yǔ)standfor作謂語(yǔ)表示“代表”，又因?yàn)橹髡Z(yǔ)PRC是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填standsfor。【解析】standsfor29、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查短語(yǔ)和時(shí)態(tài)。句意：PRC代表中華人民共和國(guó)。分析句意可知，本句的時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。再根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示可知，此處用短語(yǔ)standfor作謂語(yǔ)表示“代表”，又因?yàn)橹髡Z(yǔ)PRC是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填standsfor。【解析】standsfor30、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查短語(yǔ)和時(shí)態(tài)。句意：PRC代表中華人民共和國(guó)。分析句意可知，本句的時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。再根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示可知，此處用短語(yǔ)standfor作謂語(yǔ)表示“代表”，又因?yàn)橹髡Z(yǔ)PRC是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填standsfor?！窘馕觥縮tandsfor31、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查短語(yǔ)和時(shí)態(tài)。句意：PRC代表中華人民共和國(guó)。分析句意可知，本句的時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。再根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示可知，此處用短語(yǔ)standfor作謂語(yǔ)表示“代表”，又因?yàn)橹髡Z(yǔ)PRC是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填standsfor?！窘馕觥縮tandsfor六、其他(