2024-2025學(xué)年七年級英語上學(xué)期期末押題卷（人教版2024專用）【含答案解析】

2024-2025學(xué)年七年級上學(xué)期期末押題卷（人教版2024）英語考試范圍：startunit1-unit7考試時間：100分鐘分值：100分注意事項：1．答題前填寫好自己的姓名、班級、考號等信息2．請將答案正確填寫在答題卡上第I卷（選擇題）評卷人得分一、完形填空（本題有10小題,每小題1分,共計10分）Thisismydesk,and_____booksareonit.Oneisyellowandtheother(另外的)isblue.Youcanseea_____onthedesk,too.Theclockisred.Mypencilcaseis_____thedesk,too.Apen,aneraserandaruler_____init.Thepenisblack.The_____isyellow,andtheruleriswhite._____ismypencil?Well,it'sunderthedesk.Abaseballisunderthe_____,too.Butthebaseballisn't_____.It'smybrother's.Ismycomputerunderthedesk,too?No,_____isn't.Whereisit?Ican't_____itintheroom.(1) A.one B.two C.three D.four(2) A.clock B.key C.radio D.tape(3) A.at B.under C.of D.on(4) A.am B.are C.is D.be(5) A.eraser B.hat C.map D.pencil(6) A.How B.What C.Who D.Where(7) A.bed B.desk C.sofa D.table(8) A.I B.me C.mine D.my(9) A.it B.this C.that D.they(10) A.call B.help C.know D.find評卷人得分二、閱讀理解（本題有20小題,每小題2分,共計40分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選擇一個最佳答案。ADoyouknowmyfamily?Letmetellyousomethingaboutit.Therearethreepeopleinmyfamily—myfather,mymotherandIlovemyfamily.Myfatheris45yearsold,buthelooksyoung.HeisaChineseteacher,buthisEnglishisverygood,too.Heisagoodteacherandgoodfather.Mymotheris42yearsold.Sheisaworker.Sheisaverygoodmother.MynameisHeFei.I'm13yearsold.I'maChineseboy.IstudyinNo.6MiddleSchool.Ihavetwogoodfriends.TheyareLiChangandZhangXiaoxiao.Igotoschoolonfooteveryday.IlikeEnglishandChinese.Istudyhardatschooleveryday.11.Thereare_____peopleinthefamily. A．two B．three C．four D．five12.HeFei'sfatheris_____. A．a(chǎn)doctor B．a(chǎn)worker C．a(chǎn)teacher D．a(chǎn)farmer13.HeFeigoestoschool_____everyday. A．bybike B．bybus C．onfoot D．bytaxi14.HeFei'smother_____. A．is42yearsold B．isateacher C．looksveryyoung D．goestoworkonfoot15.HeFeihas_____goodfriends. A．four B．three C．two D．oneBInmyfamily,therearemygrandparents,myparents,mybrotherandI.Weareahappyfamily.MyfatherteachesEnglishinaschool.Hegetsupearlyandworksveryhardeveryday.Sometimeshehelpsmewithmyhomework.Hisstudentslovehimverymuchbecausehelikestohelpthem.Mymotherisawriter.Shestaysathomewritingbooks,cleaningthehouseandtakingcareofus.Mygrandparentsareold.Theyarenotworkingnow.Theystayathomeeveryday,readingnewspapersandwatchingTV.Theygotobedearly.Mybrotherisastudent.Heisinmyschool,too.Helikesplayingbasketball,tennisandping-pong.Iliketoplaysoccer,ping-pongandcomputergames.Afterschool,wegethomeat5p.m.Wedoourhomeworkandplaysports.Aftersupper,weoftenhelpourparentswiththehousework.16.Thereare_____peopleinthefamily. A．five B．six C．seven D．ten17.Myfatherisa_____. A．writer B．runner C．student D．teacher18.Mymotherworks_____. A．inaschool B．inahotel C．inastore D．a(chǎn)thome19.Mygrandparents_____. A．helpuswithourhomework B．writebooks C．don'thavejobsnow D．don'tlikewatchingTV20.BothmybrotherandIlikeplaying_____. A．basketball B．soccer C．tennis D．ping-pongCPeopleliketogivegiftstoothersonbigdays.Doyouknowhowtochoose(挑選)gifts?Youshouldchoosegiftsthatyourfamilyorfriendslike.Differentgiftsarefordifferentpeople.Forexample,boysoftenliketoplaywithrobots,toygunsandballs.Andgirlsmaylikesomethinglovely,likeflowers,dollsandbeautifulclothes.Ofcourse,youdon'tneedtochooseexpensivethings.Yourfeelingismuchmoreimportantthanmoney.ThereisaChinesesaying,"Asmallgiftmeansfarmuch."21.Theword"big"inthefirstsentencemeans"_____". A．beautiful B．interesting C．important D．funny22.Whenyoubuyyourfriendagift,youshouldchoosesomethingthat_____. A．youlike B．heorshelikes C．isexpensive D．isverybig23.Michaelwantstobuyabirthdaygiftforhissister,hemaychoosea_____. A．teddybear B．basketball C．watergun D．robot24.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentencemeaninChinese? A．禮多人不怪。 B．心有靈犀一點通。 C．禮輕情意重。 D．來而不往非禮也。25.Whichisthebesttitle(標題)forthepassage? A．Everyoneneedsgifts B．Wheretobuyexpensivegifts C．Themeaningofgifts D．Howtochooseagift?DAmericanschoolsbegininSeptemberafteralongsummerholiday.Therearetwotermsinaschoolyear.ThefirsttermisfromSeptembertoJanuary,andthesecondtermisfromFebruarytoJune.MostAmericanchildrenbegintogotoschoolwhenthey'refiveyearsold.Theyareseventeenoreighteenyearsoldwhentheyfinishhighschool.MostAmericanchildrengotopublicschools.Highschoolstudentstakeonlyfiveorsixsubjectseachterm.Theyusuallygotothesameclasseseveryday,andtheyhavehomeworkforeveryclass.Afterclass,theydoalotofinterestingthings.Afterhighschool,manystudentsgotocollege(大學(xué)).Theyusuallyhavetopay(付款)alotofmoney.So,manycollegestudentsworkafterclasstogetmoneyfortheirstudies.26InAmerica,summerholidaysbeginin_____. A．July B．September C．May D．February27.MostAmericanchildrengotoschoolattheageof_____. A．five B．seven C．eighteen D．seventeen28.Highschoolstudents_____afterclass. A．dohousework B．gotowork C．playbaseball D．dointerestingthings29.WhichofthefollowingisWRONG(錯誤的)? A．InJulystudentsdon'tneedtogotoschoolbecauseofsummerholidays. B．Highschoolstudentshavethesameclasseseveryday. C．Studentsdon'thavehomeworkforeachclass. D．Highschoolstudentstakeonlyfiveorsixsubjectseachterm.30.Inorderto(為了)_____,manyAmericancollegestudentsworkafterclass. A．helptheirparents B．getmoneyfortheirstudies C．helpothers D．learnsomeusefulthings第II卷（非選擇題）評卷人得分三、短文填空（本題有10小題,每小題1.5分,共計15分）閱讀下面的材料，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或填入括號內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式(每空最多不超過三個單詞)。Onedaythemousesmells(嗅到)somegoodfoodintheroom.He31tohimself,"Thefoodisverygood.32meeatit."He33tocomeintheroom,34hecan't.Thedoorisn't35.Thenhefinds36isahole(洞)inthewall.Heishappy.He37intheroomthrough(通過)thehole.What38hesee?Abigcat.Thecatsitsnearthehole.Themouseisveryafraidof(害怕)39.Herunsoutoftheroominahurry.Hesaystohimself,"Thefoodisthe40.Itisn'tgood.Idon'tlikeit."評卷人得分四、選詞填空（本題有10小題,每小題1分,共計10分）請從方框內(nèi)選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞，每詞僅用一次，有兩詞為多余項。teach,dinner,game,work,happy,we,with,clean,often,at,read,doIhavea41family.Dadisateacher.Momisaworker.She42inafactory.Dad43EnglishandMomworkinthedaytime.Intheevening,allofusareathome.FangfangandIdo44homework.Dadreadsandwrites.Momusuallycooks45Afterdinner,wewatchTV.TodayisSunday.DadandMomdon'tgotoworkandwedon'tgotoschool.Whatarewedoing?Dadis46newspapers.Momis47therooms.MysisterandIareplaying48.OurfriendsLiLeiandWangMingarelooking49us.Theywanttoplaywithus.We50playtogether.評卷人得分五、書面表達（25分）51.假設(shè)Jenny是你的好朋友,請你根據(jù)提示寫一段不少于50詞的英語短文介紹一下她。內(nèi)容要點如下：1.Jenny是個英國人，今年12歲，是必勝中學(xué)七年級一班的學(xué)生；2.她有一個幸福的家庭，家里有爺爺、奶奶、爸爸、媽媽和一個6歲的弟弟；3.她的房間很整潔,電腦在書桌上，椅子在書桌旁，書柜里有一些書和幾本字典；4.說一兩句你對Jenny的看法。要求:1.信息完整，表達正確；2.不要逐字逐句翻譯________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案一、完形填空B；A；D；B；A；D；B；C；A；D二、閱讀理解題（共4題）A.答案(1)B(2)C(3)C(4)A(5)C【解析】(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Therearethreepeopleinmyfamily—myfather,mymotherandI我的家里有三個人——我的父親，我的母親和我。(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)HeisaChineseteacher他是一名中文老師。(3)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Igotoschoolonfooteveryday我每天都步行去學(xué)校。(4)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Mymotheris42yearsold我母親今年42歲。(5)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Ihavetwogoodfriends我有兩個好朋友。B.答案(1)B(2)D(3)D(4)C(5)D【解析】(1)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Inmyfamily,therearemygrandparents,myparents,mybrotherandI”可知，我家一共有六口人，分別是我的爺爺奶奶、爸爸媽媽、弟弟和我。(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“MyfatherteachesEnglishinaschool.”可知，我爸爸是一名老師。(3)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Mymotherisawriter.Shestaysathomewritingbooks.”可知，我媽媽在家工作。(4)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的“Mygrandparentsareold.Theyarenotworkingnow”可知，我爺爺奶奶現(xiàn)在不工作了。(5)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段中的“Helikesplayingbasketball,tennisandping-pong.Iliketoplaysoccer,ping-pongandcomputergames.”可知，我弟弟喜歡打籃球、網(wǎng)球和乒乓球，我喜歡踢足球，打乒乓球和玩電腦游戲，由此可推斷，我們兩個都喜歡的運動是“乒乓球”。C.答案(1)C(2)B(3)A(4)C(5)D【解析】(1)此題是詞義猜測題。答案出處：Peopleliketogivegiftstoothersonbigdays.人們喜歡在大日子給別人送禮物。由“給別人送禮物”可知big是important的意思。因此，正確答案是C。(2)此題是細節(jié)理解題。答案出處：Youshouldchoosegiftsthatyourfamilyorfriendslike.Differentgiftsarefordifferentpeople.你應(yīng)該選擇你的家人或朋友喜歡的禮物。不同的人有不同的禮物。因此，正確答案是B。(3)此題是推理判斷題。答案出處：Forexample,boysoftenliketoplaywithrobots,toygunsandballs.Andgirlsmaylikesomethinglovely,likeflowers,dollsandbeautifulclothes.例如，男孩經(jīng)常喜歡玩機器人、玩具槍和球。女孩子可能喜歡一些可愛的東西，比如花、洋娃娃和漂亮的衣服。因此，正確答案是A。(4)此題是句意理解題。答案出處：ThereisaChinesesaying,"Asmallgiftmeansfarmuch."中國有句老話:“小禮物意味深長?！庇汕懊妗癥ourfeelingismuchmoreimportantthanmoney.你的感覺比金錢更重要。”可知是“禮輕情意重”的意思。因此，正確答案是C。(5)此題是最佳標題題。答案出處：全文。本文主要講不同的人喜歡不同的禮物，比如男孩喜歡什么，女孩喜歡什么。不需要選擇昂貴的禮物，只要那個喜歡就可以，所謂的“禮情輕易重”。由此可知題目是“如何選擇禮物”。因此，正確答案是D。D.答案(1)A(2)A(3)D(4)C(5)B【解析】(1)此題是推理判斷題。答案出處：AmericanschoolsbegininSeptemberafteralongsummerholiday.Therearetwotermsinaschoolyear.ThefirsttermisfromSeptembertoJanuary,andthesecondtermisfromFebruarytoJune.美國學(xué)校在漫長的暑假之后于九月開學(xué)。一學(xué)年有兩個學(xué)期。第一學(xué)期從九月到一月，第二學(xué)期從二月到六月。由“第二學(xué)期在六月結(jié)束，暑假之后于九月開學(xué)”可推知暑假開始于七月。因此，正確答案是A。(2)此題是細節(jié)理解題。答案出處：MostAmericanchildrenbegintogotoschoolwhenthey'refiveyearsold.大多數(shù)美國孩子五歲就開始上學(xué)。因此，正確答案是A。(3)此題是細節(jié)理解題。答案出處：Highschoolstudentstakeonlyfiveorsixsubjectseachterm.Theyusuallygotothesameclasseseveryday,andtheyhavehomeworkforeveryclass.Afterclass,theydoalotofinterestingthings.高中生每學(xué)期只上五六門課。他們通常每天都去同一個班級上課，每節(jié)課都有家庭作業(yè)。課后，他們做很多有趣的事情。因此，正確答案是D。(4)此題是細節(jié)理解題。答案出處：Highschoolstudentstakeonlyfiveorsixsubjectseachterm.Theyusuallygotothesameclasseseveryday,andtheyhavehomeworkforeveryclass.高中生每學(xué)期只上五六門課。他們通常每天都去同一個班級上課，每節(jié)課都有家庭作業(yè)。因此，正確答案是C。(5)此題是細節(jié)理解題。答案出處：Theyusuallyhavetopayalotofmoney.So,manycollegestudentsworkafterclasstogetmoneyfortheirstudies.他們通常要付很多錢。所以，許多大學(xué)生下課后工作，為他們的學(xué)習賺錢。因此，正確答案是B。三、短文填空題（共1題）(1)says(2)Let(3)wants(4)but(5)open(6)there(7)comes(8)does(9)him(10)cat's【解析】(1)本文講述了一只老鼠想要從墻上的洞，進入房間，吃食物。但是一只貓坐在洞的附近，這只老鼠非常害怕貓，他從房間里跑出去了，自言自語地說“那個食物是貓的，我不喜歡它?！笨疾閯釉~及語境的理解，根據(jù)He…tohimself,"Thefoodisverygood.Letmeeatit."可知：這只老鼠心中認為這個食物很美味，他想吃它。saytooneself心中暗思，主語he是第三人稱單數(shù)，故謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)。(2)考查動詞及語境的理解，根據(jù)Thefoodisverygood.…meeatit.可知：這個食物很美味，讓我吃吧，letsb.dosth.讓某人做某事。(3)考査動詞及語境的理解，根據(jù)He…tocomeintheroom,buthecan't.Thedoorisn'topen.可知：他想進入這個房間，但他不能進去。這個門沒有開。wanttodosth.想要做某事，主語he是第三人稱單數(shù)，故謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)。(4)考查連詞及語境的理解，根據(jù)