人教版七年級數(shù)學(xué)下冊unit5單元練習(xí)(原卷版+解析)

Unit5Whydoyoulikepandas？單元練習(xí)一、單項選擇1．Thereis________elephantinthezoo.________elephantisfromAfrica.A．a(chǎn);The B．a(chǎn)n;The C．a(chǎn)n;An D．a(chǎn);An2．—________dotheykillelephants?—Becausetheykillthem________theirivory.A．What;on B．What;for C．Why;for D．Why;on3．—________doesthegirl________?—Australia.A．Where;befrom B．Why;comefrom C．Where;comefrom D．When;befrom4．He’s________andeveryoneofuslikestomake________withhim.A．friends;friendly B．friendly;friend C．friendly;friendly D．friendly;friends5．—Mydogcanwalk________twolegs________alongtime.—Wow!Whatacleverdog!A．to;for B．on;for C．on;at D．into;for6．Weshould________theelephantsandwemustn’t________thingsmadeofivory.A．tosave;buy B．saving;tobuy C．save;buy D．save;tobuy7．—It’ssohotthisyear,andthereisnorainforsomemonths.—Thecropsare________now.A．inthedanger B．indanger C．indangers D．inthedangers8．Shesometimesforgets________herhomeworktoschool.A．tobring B．bring C．brings D．bringing9．Theelephant________oneofThailand’s________.A．a(chǎn)re;symbol B．is;symbols C．a(chǎn)re;symbols D．is;symbol10．—Iheartherearemanyanimalsinthezoo.Let’sgotothezoothisafternoon.—________.A．Notatall B．Thatsoundsgreat C．You'rewelcome D．Thankyouverymuch二、根據(jù)漢語提示填空11．Don’trunintheroom,please.Iwantto________(睡覺)now.12．Don’t________(砍)downthetrees.13．Therearemanynational________（旗）inthestreetsonNationalDay.14．Johnlikeskoalasbecausetheyarevery________(可愛的).15．Theelephantscan________(記住)placeswithfoodandwater.三、劃線部分提問16．Pleasebequiet.(改為否定句)Please________________quiet.17．Ilikeelephantsbecausetheyarefriendly.(對劃線部分提問)________________youlikeelephants?18．Tom’sbrotherlikesdogs.(對劃線部分提問)________________Tom’sbrother________?19．TinaisfromtheUK.(對劃線部分提問)________________Tinafrom?20．Mydogcandance.(對劃線部分提問)________canyourdog________?四、用所給單詞的正確形式填空21．Hermotherdoesn’twanttobuyanecklace(項鏈)________(make)ofivory.22．Thisoldmangets________(lose).Weshouldhelphimgohome.23．Theboylovesdogsverymuchsohedoesn’twantpeople________（kill）them.24．Wedon’twanttofightwithyou.Let’s________(forget)it.25．Theelephantisoneofthecutest________(animal)intheworld.26．Nowtigersandlionsareingreat________.Theyarealsovery________animals.(danger)27．Ilikemonkeys.Let’sseethemonkeys________(one).28．Thekoalasarevery________tous.Wewanttomake________withthem.(friend)29．Theanimalusually________(sleep)and________(relax)20hourseveryday.30．Thelittleboyisfour________(year)old.五、完成句子31．不要砍伐樹木。它們對我們有益。Don’t________________trees.They’regoodforus.32．許多人在地震中失去他們的家園。Manypeople________their________intheearthquake.33．我的朋友有點害羞。Myfriendis________shy.34．我爺爺年紀(jì)大了，他經(jīng)常迷路。Mygrandfatherisoldandheoften________________.35．我的學(xué)校離我家遠(yuǎn)。Myschoolis________________myhome.六、補全對話7選5A:Hi,Mary.Whereareyougoing?B:I’mgoingtothezoo.____36____A:Sure.B:Therearemanyanimalsinthezoo.Iwanttoseekangaroos（袋鼠）.____37____Theycanjumpveryfar.A:Yes,andtherearesomegiraffesinthezoo,too.____38____Theycaneattheleavesonthetalltree.Ilikethemverymuch.B:Really?____39____A:Iheardthatthepandainthezoohadababylastweek.B:Ababypanda?CanwegotothePanda’sHousefirst?A:OK,andthenwegototheKangaroo’sHouseandtheGiraffe’sHouse.B:____40____Let’sgo.A．TheyarefromAustralia.B．Butmyfavoriteanimalisthepanda.C．Theyareshortandcute.D．Theyareverytall.E．That’sagoodidea.F．Ilikethegiraffesverymuch.G．Wouldyouliketogotherewithme,Sam?七、完形填空Thereisazooinourcity.Myparentsoftentakemethereon___41___.Ilikeanimals.Ihave___42___toyanimalsinmyroom.Inthe___43___,Icanseetigers,elephants,monkeys,pandas,bears(熊),snakes,andmanyother___44___.Someanimalsarefriendly,butsomearenot.Tigers,bearsandsomesnakesare___45___.Thatiswhytheyhavetostayin___46___.ButIdonotthinkitisgoodforanimalstostayincages.Theyshouldbefree.Theanimalsincagescan’tbe___47___.Ithinkthemostinterestinganimalsinthezooarethedolphins.Ilike___48___themswimandjump.Theyswimsofastandjumpso___49___.Theycanplaywithaball.Theyarevery___50___topeople.Ifyoufallintowaterandcan’tswim,theymaycometohelpyou.41．A．summer B．month C．winter D．weekends42．A．a(chǎn)lot B．a(chǎn)lotsof C．a(chǎn)lotof D．lotof43．A．zoo B．park C．bank D．library44．A．tigers B．people C．friends D．a(chǎn)nimals45．A．dangerous B．friendly C．interesting D．ugly46．A．houses B．buildings C．cages D．ponds47．A．a(chǎn)ngry B．happy C．friendly D．boring48．A．looking B．listening C．watching D．hearing49．A．far B．slowly C．fast D．high50．A．friendly B．interesting C．warm D．cold八、閱讀單選A篇I’maredpanda(小熊貓).I’mtwoyearsold.I’malittleshy.Thereistheword“panda”inmyname,butIamnotapanda.Wearedifferent(不同的)animals.I’mamacaque(獼猴),akindofmonkey.I'msixmonthsold.I'mverysmart.AndIlikeplayinginthetree.Peoplekillmanyofussoweareindangernow.Pleasesaveus.I’malittletiger.I’mjusttwomonthsoldnow.Myfavoritefoodismeat.ManypeoplethinkI’mverycute,butsomepeoplethinkI’mkindofscary.I’maraccoon(浣熊).IgetmynamebecauseIalwayswashthefoodwithwaterbeforeeating.Ilooklikearedpanda,butwearedifferent.Wehavedifferentcolors.Theredpandaiskindof________.A．shy B．lazy C．scary D．smart52．________areindangernowbecausepeoplekillmanyofthem.A．Tigers B．Raccoons C．Macaques D．Redpandas53．Thetigeris________.A．twomonthsold B．sixmonthsold C．twoyearsold D．fouryearsold54．Theraccoongetitsnamebecause________.A．itisalittlelazy B．itlikestowashfoodC．itsleepsinthetree D．itlookslikearedpanda55．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Theraccoonisakindofmonkey.B．Theredpandaandtheraccoonhavethesamecolor.C．Everyonethinksthetigerisscary.D．Thetigerlikeseatingmeatbest.B篇TodayisNick’sbirthday.Everyyearonhisbirthday,Nickgoestothezoowithhisuncle.“Wheredowestart(開始)thisyear?”Nickaskshisuncleinthezoo.“Let’sgettwoice-creamsfirst,”hisunclesays.“Whatanimalsdoyouwanttosee?”Nick’suncleaskshim.“Let’slookatthemonkeys,”Nicksays.Nickgoestoamonkeycage(籠子).Hegiveshisice-creamtothemonkey.“Wantsome?”Nickasks.“Don’tplaywithanimals,”hisunclesays.ButNickdoesnotlistentohim.ThemonkeycomestoNick.Suddenly,itgrabs(抓住)Nick’sclothes!Nickisveryscared.Hisunclecomestohelphimquickly.Hegiveshisice-creamtothemonkey.ThenthemonkeyletsNickgo.56．Nickandhisunclegotothe________onhisbirthday.A．school B．store C．zoo D．library57．Nick________firstinthezoo.A．seesthemonkeys B．hasbreakfast C．seesthepandas D．buystwoice-creams58．Theunderlinedword“him”refersto(指的是)________.A．Nick B．Nick’suncle C．themonkey D．Nick’sfriend59．Theunderlinedword“Suddenly”means“________”inChinese.A．突然地 B．簡單地 C．幸運地 D．高興地60．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Themonkeyisabadanimal. B．Weshouldgooutwithouruncles.C．Don’tplaywithanimalsinthezoo. D．ThemonkeylikesNickverymuch.C篇Manypeoplehavethewrongideasaboutpigs.Pigsareactually(實際上)verycleananimals.Onthefarm,theyliveindirtyplaces,sotheybecomeverydirty.Butinthewild,pigskeepthemselvesveryclean.Theyarealsoverysmart.Theymaybesmarterthandogs.Sopigscanlearnthingsfrompeople.Pigsareveryfriendlyanimals.Somepeopleraise(飼養(yǎng))themaspets.Ofcourse,peopleraisethesmallkind,notthebigkind.Smallpigsareverycute.Andtheydon’tbreakthingsinthehouse.Bigpigsusuallyliveoutsideonthefarm,notinpeople’shomes.61．Whichwordscandescribe(描述)pigs?A．Nervousandstrange. B．Dirtyandstupid.C．Dangerousandfriendly. D．Smartandfriendly.62．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase(短語)“inthewild”mean?A．Innature. B．Onthefarm. C．Indirtyplaces. D．Inpeople’shomes.63．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Pigsliketobedirty. B．Peoplecanteachpigsthings.C．Dogsaresmarterthanpigs. D．Onlyfarmersraisepigs.64．Whatkindofpigsdopeopleraiseintheirhomes?A．Theverybigkind. B．Thesmallkind. C．Thekindfromfarms. D．Theuglykind.65．Thepassagedoesnotdiscuss(討論)________.A．pigsandpets B．pigsonthefarmandinthewildC．raisingdogs D．people’swrongideasaboutpigsD篇Mostpeopledon’tknowaboutblobfish(水滴魚).Theyaretheworld’sugliestanimal.BlobfishliveintheseanearAustraliaandNewZealand.Formostoftime,theystayinthewaterbetween600to1,200metersdeep.Whensomelittlefishswimpastthem,theytrytocatchthemforfood.Theycangrowupto30cmlong.Theyhaveverylargeheads,smallbodiesandthintails.Theylooklikealargejelly(果凍).Sotheygettheirnames.Peopledon’teatblobfish,becausetheyarenotgoodforpeopletoeat.Butfishermenkillthousandsofthemeachyearwhentheycatchotherfishinthesea.Scientistsareworriedthatthiswillputtheblobfishonthelistofanimalsindanger.66．Whatdoblobfishlooklike?A．Friendly. B．Ugly. C．Smart. D．Shy.67．Whatcanwelearnaboutblobfishfromthepassage?A．Blobfishliveintheseaaroundtheworld. B．Blobfishcangrowupto50cmlong.C．Blobfishlooklikeotherfish. D．Eachyearthousandsofblobfisharekilled.68．Blobfishgettheirnamebecauseoftheir________.A．shape(形狀) B．color C．eyes D．heads69．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Blobfisheatsmallfish. B．Fishermencatchblobfishforfood.C．Blobfish’stailsarethin. D．Blobfish’sheadsarebig.70．Wecanlearnthat________fromthepassage.A．therewillberulestocatchblobfish B．blobfishwillbecomepetsC．therewillbefewerblobfish D．blobfishcanswimfast九、閱讀回答問題HanDancomesfromChina.Sheisacleverandbeautifulgirl.Shestudiesinmiddleschool.Shehasfourpenpals.Theyarefromdifferentcountriesandlikedifferentanimals.LindaisfromAmerica.Herfavoriteanimalisthepenguin.Thepenguinlikesiceverymuch.LilycomesfromAustralia.Thekoalaisherfavoriteanimal.Thekoalalikestoeatleaves.Anditsleepsduringtheday,butitgetsupatnight.BobisfromIndia.Hisfavoriteanimalistheelephant.Grassistheelephant’sfavoritefood.TomisaCanadianboy.Helikesthetigerbest.Thetigerlikestoeatmeat.WhatisHanDan’sfavoriteanimal?Itisthepandas.Bambooispanda’sfavorite.71．WheredoesHanDancomefrom?___________________________________________________________________________72．HowmanypenpalsdoesHanDanhave?___________________________________________________________________________73．What’sLinda’sfavoriteanimal?___________________________________________________________________________74．What’sLily’smotherland（祖國）?___________________________________________________________________________75．Whatdoesthetigerliketoeat?___________________________________________________________________________十、材料作文76．根據(jù)下列提示寫一篇60詞左右的英語短文，介紹一下廣州動物園（GuangzhouZoo）。廣州動物園位置廣州市中心（inthecenterof…）動物1.大約5000只；2.有熊貓、猴子、樹袋熊、老虎、獅子、長頸鹿、大象等；3.動物來自世界各地，如大象和獅子來自非洲，熊貓來自中國，樹袋熊來自澳大利亞。參觀人數(shù)每天大約一萬人門票20元_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Unit5Whydoyoulikepandas？單元練習(xí)一、單項選擇1．Thereis________elephantinthezoo.________elephantisfromAfrica.A．a(chǎn);The B．a(chǎn)n;The C．a(chǎn)n;An D．a(chǎn);An2．—________dotheykillelephants?—Becausetheykillthem________theirivory.A．What;on B．What;for C．Why;for D．Why;on3．—________doesthegirl________?—Australia.A．Where;befrom B．Why;comefrom C．Where;comefrom D．When;befrom4．He’s________andeveryoneofuslikestomake________withhim.A．friends;friendly B．friendly;friend C．friendly;friendly D．friendly;friends5．—Mydogcanwalk________twolegs________alongtime.—Wow!Whatacleverdog!A．to;for B．on;for C．on;at D．into;for6．Weshould________theelephantsandwemustn’t________thingsmadeofivory.A．tosave;buy B．saving;tobuy C．save;buy D．save;tobuy7．—It’ssohotthisyear,andthereisnorainforsomemonths.—Thecropsare________now.A．inthedanger B．indanger C．indangers D．inthedangers8．Shesometimesforgets________herhomeworktoschool.A．tobring B．bring C．brings D．bringing9．Theelephant________oneofThailand’s________.A．a(chǎn)re;symbol B．is;symbols C．a(chǎn)re;symbols D．is;symbol10．—Iheartherearemanyanimalsinthezoo.Let’sgotothezoothisafternoon.—________.A．Notatall B．Thatsoundsgreat C．You'rewelcome D．Thankyouverymuch參考答案：1．B【詳解】句意：在動物園里有一頭大象。這頭大象來自非洲?？疾楣谠~用法。a/an一個，不定冠詞，表示泛指，a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前，an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；the這個/這些，定冠詞，表示特指。分析句子可知，第一空表泛指，泛指大象，應(yīng)使用不定冠詞，且elephant是以元音音素開頭的單詞，因此使用an修飾；第二空表特指，特指上文的提到的那只大象，因此使用定冠詞the。故選B。2．C【詳解】句意：——他們?yōu)槭裁礆⒋笙?？——因為他們?yōu)榱讼笱罋⒘怂鼈儭？疾樘厥庖蓡柧?、介詞辨析。What什么，問事或物；why為什么，問原因；on在……上面；for為、給……，表動作的對象、原因；根據(jù)答語“Becausetheykillthem…”判斷空格1是為什么，疑問詞用why；從文字的表層意思可知空格2指為了象牙殺了它們，故選C。3．C【詳解】句意：——這個女孩來自哪里？——澳大利亞?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧浼皠釉~短語。where哪里，詢問地點；why為什么，詢問原因；when什么時候，詢問時間；be/comefrom來自……，固定短語。根據(jù)答語“Australia.”可知，此處是詢問地點的，應(yīng)使用where提問；由句中的助動詞“does”可知，謂語動詞應(yīng)為行為動詞，因此此處使用comefrom，表示“來自”。故選C。4．D【詳解】句意：他很友好，我們每個人喜歡和他交朋友?？疾樾稳菰~和名詞用法。friend朋友；friendly友好的；第一空前有be動詞is，后接形容詞作表語，故填friendly；第二空根據(jù)短語搭配“makefriendswithsb.”與某人交朋友，故填friends。故選D。5．B【詳解】句意：——我的狗可以用兩條腿走很長時間?！?！多聰明的狗??！考查介詞辨析。to到；for持續(xù)，后跟一段時間；on由……支撐；at在……時刻，后跟時間點；into進(jìn)入；walkontwolegs“用兩條腿走路”，on表示依靠，意思是(身體重量)由(某部位)支撐；根據(jù)“alongtime很長一段時間”可知，第二空使用for。故選B。6．C【詳解】句意：我們應(yīng)該拯救大象，我們不能買象牙制品。考查謂語動詞的形式。save拯救；buy買；根據(jù)空后是“theelephants大象”可知是拯救大象，should為情態(tài)動詞，其后使用動詞原形，因此，第一空填save；根據(jù)“thingsmadeofivory”可知，此處表達(dá)的是禁止“買”象牙制品，情態(tài)動詞mustn’t之后跟動詞原形，因此，第二空使用buy。故選C。7．B【詳解】句意：——今年太熱了，有幾個月沒下雨?！f稼現(xiàn)在處于危險之中?？疾榻樵~短語的用法。indanger“處于危險之中”，固定搭配，故選B。8．A【詳解】句意：她有時忘了帶她的作業(yè)去學(xué)校?？疾榉侵^語動詞。bring“帶來”，動詞；forgettodosth.“忘記去做某事”，表示事情還沒做；forgetdoingsth.“忘記做過某事”，表示事情已經(jīng)做了，只是忘了；根據(jù)“Shesometimesforgets...herhomeworktoschool.”可知，句子主要表達(dá)的是有時忘記帶作業(yè)去學(xué)校，是忘記去做某事。故選A。9．B【詳解】句意：大象是泰國的象征之一?？疾橹髦^一致及“oneof+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”結(jié)構(gòu)。symbol象征，可數(shù)名詞，復(fù)數(shù)為symbols；主語Theelephant是第三人稱單數(shù)，因此be動詞使用is；oneof+名詞復(fù)數(shù)，表示“……的之一”，因此第二空使用復(fù)數(shù)symbols。故選B。10．B【詳解】句意：——我聽說動物園里有很多動物。我們今天下午去動物園吧?！犉饋聿诲e?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Notatall根本不；Thatsoundsgreat聽起來不錯；You’rewelcome不客氣；Thankyouverymuch非常感謝你。此處對前句“Let’sgotothezoothisafternoon.”的建議做出評價，“聽起來不錯”符合語境，故選B。二、根據(jù)漢語提示填空11．Don’trunintheroom,please.Iwantto________(睡覺)now.12．Don’t________(砍)downthetrees.13．Therearemanynational________（旗）inthestreetsonNationalDay.14．Johnlikeskoalasbecausetheyarevery________(可愛的).15．Theelephantscan________(記住)placeswithfoodandwater.11．sleep【詳解】句意：請不要在房間里跑。我現(xiàn)在想睡覺。由語境和漢語提示可知，“睡覺”譯成：sleep；這里是：wanttodosth.意為“想要做某事”，需用動詞原形。故填sleep。12．cut【詳解】句意：不要砍樹。cut“砍”，動詞，cutdown“砍到”，固定短語；分析句子可知，此句為否定祈使句，don’t為助動詞，其后跟動詞原形。故填cut。13．flags【詳解】句意：國慶節(jié)的時候，街上有很多國旗。flag“旗”，可數(shù)名詞；many修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，flag的復(fù)數(shù)為flags。故填flags。14．cute##lovely【詳解】句意：約翰喜歡考拉，因為它們很可愛。分析句子可知，主系表結(jié)構(gòu)，此處使用形容詞作表語；cute/lovely“可愛的”，形容詞。故填cute/lovely。15．remember【詳解】句意：大象能記住有食物和水的地方。remember“記住”，動詞；can為情態(tài)動詞，其后跟動詞原形。故填remember。三、劃線部分提問16．Pleasebequiet.(改為否定句)Please________________quiet.17．Ilikeelephantsbecausetheyarefriendly.(對劃線部分提問)________________youlikeelephants?18．Tom’sbrotherlikesdogs.(對劃線部分提問)________________Tom’sbrother________?19．TinaisfromtheUK.(對劃線部分提問)________________Tinafrom?20．Mydogcandance.(對劃線部分提問)________canyourdog________?16．

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20．

What

do【解析】16．句意：請不要安靜。祈使句的否定句直接在be動詞前，please后加don’t。故答案填don’tbe。17．句意：你為什么喜歡大象？becausetheyarefriendly劃線提問用疑問詞why代替；特殊疑問句結(jié)構(gòu)是疑問詞+be動詞/助動詞+主語+其他，題干中是動詞like，所以用助動詞幫忙，因為主語是I，所以助動詞用do。故答案填Whydo。18．句意：Tom的哥哥喜歡什么？對動物的劃線提問用疑問詞what代替；特殊疑問句結(jié)構(gòu)是疑問詞+be動詞/助動詞+主語+其他，題干中是動詞likes，所以用助動詞幫忙，因為主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以助動詞用does。助動詞后的動詞要還原。故答案填Whatdoeslike。19．句意：Tina來自哪里？國家劃線提問用疑問詞where代替；特殊疑問句結(jié)構(gòu)是疑問詞+be動詞/助動詞+主語+其他，題干中有be動詞is直接放到疑問詞后面。故答案填Whereis。20．句意：你的狗能做什么？動詞劃線提問用疑問詞what代替之后，還有使用動詞do代替。故答案填What;do。四、用所給單詞的正確形式填空21．Hermotherdoesn’twanttobuyanecklace(項鏈)________(make)ofivory.22．Thisoldmangets________(lose).Weshouldhelphimgohome.23．Theboylovesdogsverymuchsohedoesn’twantpeople________（kill）them.24．Wedon’twanttofightwithyou.Let’s________(forget)it.25．Theelephantisoneofthecutest________(animal)intheworld.26．Nowtigersandlionsareingreat________.Theyarealsovery________animals.(danger)27．Ilikemonkeys.Let’sseethemonkeys________(one).28．Thekoalasarevery________tous.Wewanttomake________withthem.(friend)29．Theanimalusually________(sleep)and________(relax)20hourseveryday.30．Thelittleboyisfour________(year)old.21．made【詳解】句意：她媽媽不想買象牙做的項鏈。分析句子可知，“make”與“necklace”之間存在邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，因此，此處使用make的過去分詞made，作后置定語修飾名詞necklace；madeof“由……制成”，固定短語。故填made。22．lost【詳解】句意：這位老人迷路了。我們應(yīng)該幫他回家。根據(jù)“Weshouldhelphimgohome.”可知，老人迷路了，這里用形容詞作表語，lost意為“迷路的”。故填lost。23．tokill【詳解】句意：那個男孩子很喜歡狗所以他不希望人們殺死他們。wantsbtodosth“希望某人做某事”，kill“殺死”，故填tokill。24．forget【詳解】句意：我們不想和你爭斗。讓我們忘記它吧。letsbdo“讓某人做某事”，故空處填寫省略to的不定式forget。故填forget。25．a(chǎn)nimals【詳解】句意：大象是世界上最可愛的動物之一。根據(jù)“oneof+the+形容詞最高級+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”可知，空處填寫animal的復(fù)數(shù)“animals”，表示最可愛的動物之一。故填animals。26．

danger

dangerous【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在老虎和獅子正處于極大危險之中。它們也是十分危險的動物。danger“危險”，名詞；beingreatdanger“處于極大危險之中”，固定詞組；animals是名詞，形容詞修飾名詞，danger的形容詞形式為dangerous。故填danger；dangerous。27．first【詳解】句意：我喜歡猴子。讓我們先去看猴子吧。根據(jù)“Ilikemonkeys.”可知，想先去看猴子，故空處用one的序數(shù)詞“first”，表示“首先”。故填first。28．

friendly

friends【詳解】句意：考拉對我們很友好。我們想和它們交朋友。第一處在句中作表語，用形容詞friendly；第二處是makefriendswith短語，意為“交朋友”。故填friendly；friends。29．

sleeps

relaxes【詳解】句意：動物通常每天睡覺和放松20個小時。根據(jù)“usually”可知，時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，由主語“theanimal”是第三人稱單數(shù)以及“and”連接的并列成分形式一致可知，空缺處應(yīng)該用動詞sleep“睡覺”的第三人稱單數(shù)sleeps和動詞relax“放松”的第三人稱單數(shù)形式relaxes，故填sleeps；relaxes。30．years【詳解】句意：這個小男孩四歲。four后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞，故填years。五、完成句子31．不要砍伐樹木。它們對我們有益。Don’t________________trees.They’regoodforus.32．許多人在地震中失去他們的家園。Manypeople________their________intheearthquake.33．我的朋友有點害羞。Myfriendis________shy.34．我爺爺年紀(jì)大了，他經(jīng)常迷路。Mygrandfatherisoldandheoften________________.35．我的學(xué)校離我家遠(yuǎn)。Myschoolis________________myhome.31．

cut

down【詳解】cutdown表示“砍下”，此處是祈使句的否定形式don’t+動詞原形，故填cut；down。32．

lose

homes【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對照可知，缺少“失去”和“家園”。lose“失去”，動詞；home“家園”，名詞。由漢語可知，該句是陳述一個事實，時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語為“manypeople”，故謂語動詞用原形，作賓語的名詞也要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填lose；homes。33．a(chǎn)little##kindof##abit【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對照可知，空處缺少“有點”，英文表達(dá)為“alittle/kindof/abit”，故填alittle/kindof/abit。34．

gets

lost【詳解】he是主語，后接動詞作謂語，根據(jù)often以及語境可知，句子使用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。getlost動詞短語，意為“迷路”，故填gets；lost。35．

far

from【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對照可知，缺少“離……遠(yuǎn)”。befarfrom表示“距離……遠(yuǎn)”，固定短語。故填far；from。六、補全對話7選5A:Hi,Mary.Whereareyougoing?B:I’mgoingtothezoo.____36____A:Sure.B:Therearemanyanimalsinthezoo.Iwanttoseekangaroos（袋鼠）.____37____Theycanjumpveryfar.A:Yes,andtherearesomegiraffesinthezoo,too.____38____Theycaneattheleavesonthetalltree.Ilikethemverymuch.B:Really?____39____A:Iheardthatthepandainthezoohadababylastweek.B:Ababypanda?CanwegotothePanda’sHousefirst?A:OK,andthenwegototheKangaroo’sHouseandtheGiraffe’sHouse.B:____40____Let’sgo.A．TheyarefromAustralia.B．Butmyfavoriteanimalisthepanda.C．Theyareshortandcute.D．Theyareverytall.E．That’sagoodidea.F．Ilikethegiraffesverymuch.G．Wouldyouliketogotherewithme,Sam?36．G

37．A

38．D

39．B

40．E【導(dǎo)語】本文是一段瑪麗和山姆相約一起去動物園和討論動物園里的動物的對話。36．根據(jù)答語“Sure”可知，瑪麗在征求山姆的意見，山姆回答“可以”。選項G“你想要跟我一起去嗎，山姆？”符合語境，故選G。37．根據(jù)“Iwanttoseekangaroos（袋鼠）”和“Theycanjumpveryfar.”可知，空處應(yīng)該是在介紹袋鼠的情況，結(jié)合常識，選項A“它們來自澳大利亞”，符合語境，故選A。38．根據(jù)“Theycaneattheleavesonthetalltree.”可知，長頸鹿可以吃到高處的樹葉，說明長頸鹿很高，選項D“它們很高”符合語境，故選D。39．根據(jù)“Iheardthatthepandainthezoohadababylastweek.”可知，空處應(yīng)該是把話題轉(zhuǎn)到了熊貓上，選項B“但是我最喜歡的動物是熊貓”符合語境，故選B。40．根據(jù)“wegototheKangaroo’sHouseandtheGiraffe’sHouse”和“Let’sgo”可知，山姆提出意見，瑪麗表示同意，選項E“那真是個好主意”符合語境，故選E。七、完形填空Thereisazooinourcity.Myparentsoftentakemethereon___41___.Ilikeanimals.Ihave___42___toyanimalsinmyroom.Inthe___43___,Icanseetigers,elephants,monkeys,pandas,bears(熊),snakes,andmanyother___44___.Someanimalsarefriendly,butsomearenot.Tigers,bearsandsomesnakesare___45___.Thatiswhytheyhavetostayin___46___.ButIdonotthinkitisgoodforanimalstostayincages.Theyshouldbefree.Theanimalsincagescan’tbe___47___.Ithinkthemostinterestinganimalsinthezooarethedolphins.Ilike___48___themswimandjump.Theyswimsofastandjumpso___49___.Theycanplaywithaball.Theyarevery___50___topeople.Ifyoufallintowaterandcan’tswim,theymaycometohelpyou.41．A．summer B．month C．winter D．weekends42．A．a(chǎn)lot B．a(chǎn)lotsof C．a(chǎn)lotof D．lotof43．A．zoo B．park C．bank D．library44．A．tigers B．people C．friends D．a(chǎn)nimals45．A．dangerous B．friendly C．interesting D．ugly46．A．houses B．buildings C．cages D．ponds47．A．a(chǎn)ngry B．happy C．friendly D．boring48．A．looking B．listening C．watching D．hearing49．A．far B．slowly C．fast D．high50．A．friendly B．interesting C．warm D．cold41．D

42．C

43．A

44．D

45．A

46．C

47．B

48．C

49．D

50．A【導(dǎo)語】本文講述的是作者城市里的一個動物園，作者的父母在周末的時候經(jīng)常帶他去那兒，他喜歡那里的動物，最喜歡的是海豚。動物園里有一些動物被關(guān)在籠子里，因為他們很危險，但是作者覺得籠子里的動物肯定不開心。41．句意：我的父母經(jīng)常在周末的時候帶我去那兒。summer夏天；month月；winter冬天；weekends周末；結(jié)合常識可知，父母通常只有周末有時間，所以是周末帶“我”去動物園，符合語境；onweekends在周末，是一個固定短語。故選D。42．句意：在我的房間里有很多玩具動物。alot很多，大量，修飾動詞或形容詞；alotsof形式錯誤；alotof很多，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞；lotof形式錯誤；由“toyanimals”可知，此處使用alotof修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故選C。43．句意：在動物園里，我可以看到老虎、大象、猴子、熊貓、熊、蛇和很多其它的動物。zoo動物園；park公園；bank銀行；library圖書館；根據(jù)短文的開頭可知，作者說在他的城市里有一個動物園，結(jié)合“Icanseethetigers,elephants,monkeys,pandas,bears,snakes...”可知，這是在動物園。故選A。44．句意：在動物園里，我可以看到老虎、大象、猴子、熊貓、熊、蛇和很多其它的動物。tigers老虎；people人，人們；friends朋友們；animals動物；根據(jù)“Icanseethetigers,elephants,monkeys,pandas,bears,snakes...”以及并列連詞“and”可知，作者在動物園里還能看到很多其它的動物。故選D。45．句意：老虎、熊和一些蛇是危險的。dangerous危險的；friendly友好的；interesting有趣的；ugly丑陋的；根據(jù)上文“Someanimalsarefriendly,butsomearenot.”及結(jié)合常識可知，一些動物很友好，但是還有些動物不友好，像老虎、熊等都是危險的動物。故選A。46．句意：這就是為什么它們必須呆在籠子里。houses房子；buildings建筑物；cages籠子；ponds池塘；根據(jù)上文“老虎、熊和一些蛇是危險的?！笨赏茢啵驗橐恍﹦游锖芪ｋU，才讓它們呆在籠子里。故選C。47．句意：籠子里的動物不可能快樂。angry生氣的；happy開心的；friendly友好的；boring令人厭煩的；根據(jù)上文“ButIdonotthinkitisgoodforanimalstostaythere.Theyshouldbefree.”可知，作者覺得不應(yīng)該讓動物呆在籠子里，呆在籠子里的動物不可能快樂。故選B。48．句意：我喜歡看他們游泳、跳躍。look看，是不及物動詞，帶賓語，需加介詞，常和at搭配；listen聽，不及物動詞，帶賓語，需加介詞，常和to搭配；watch觀看，可用作及物動詞；hear聽說，聽見，可用作及物動詞；根據(jù)“…themswimandjump.”可知，此處使用watch，表示觀看海豚在水里游泳、跳躍，符合語境。likedoingsth.“喜歡做某事”，動名詞作賓語。故選C。49．句意：它們游得那么快，跳得那么高。far遠(yuǎn)；slowly慢慢地；fast快速地；high高的；由句中的“jump”可知是跳得高。故選D。50．句意：它們對人非常的友好。friendly友好的；interesting有趣的；warm溫暖的；cold寒冷的。根據(jù)下文“Ifyoufallintowaterandcan’tswim,theymaycometohelpyou.”可知，海豚會幫助落水的人，由此推斷，它們對人非常的友好，befriendlyto“對……友好”，固定短語。故選A。八、閱讀單選A篇I’maredpanda(小熊貓).I’mtwoyearsold.I’malittleshy.Thereistheword“panda”inmyname,butIamnotapanda.Wearedifferent(不同的)animals.I’mamacaque(獼猴),akindofmonkey.I'msixmonthsold.I'mverysmart.AndIlikeplayinginthetree.Peoplekillmanyofussoweareindangernow.Pleasesaveus.I’malittletiger.I’mjusttwomonthsoldnow.Myfavoritefoodismeat.ManypeoplethinkI’mverycute,butsomepeoplethinkI’mkindofscary.I’maraccoon(浣熊).IgetmynamebecauseIalwayswashthefoodwithwaterbeforeeating.Ilooklikearedpanda,butwearedifferent.Wehavedifferentcolors.Theredpandaiskindof________.A．shy B．lazy C．scary D．smart52．________areindangernowbecausepeoplekillmanyofthem.A．Tigers B．Raccoons C．Macaques D．Redpandas53．Thetigeris________.A．twomonthsold B．sixmonthsold C．twoyearsold D．fouryearsold54．Theraccoongetitsnamebecause________.A．itisalittlelazy B．itlikestowashfoodC．itsleepsinthetree D．itlookslikearedpanda55．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Theraccoonisakindofmonkey.B．Theredpandaandtheraccoonhavethesamecolor.C．Everyonethinksthetigerisscary.D．Thetigerlikeseatingmeatbest.51．A

52．C

53．A

54．B

55．D【導(dǎo)語】本文是關(guān)于小熊貓、獼猴、老虎、浣熊四種動物的自我介紹。51．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格一中有關(guān)小熊貓的介紹“I’malittleshy.”可知，小熊貓有點害羞。故選A。52．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格二中有關(guān)獼猴的介紹“Peoplekillmanyofussoweareindangernow.”可知，人們殺死了許多獼猴，它們現(xiàn)在處于危險之中。故選C。53．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格三中有關(guān)老虎的介紹“I’mjusttwomonthsoldnow.”可知，老虎現(xiàn)在才兩個月大。故選A。54．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格四中有關(guān)浣熊的介紹“IgetmynamebecauseIalwayswashthefoodwithwaterbeforeeating.”可知，浣熊得名于它總是在吃飯前用水清洗食物。故選B。55．推理判斷題。根據(jù)表格三中有關(guān)老虎的介紹“Myfavoritefoodismeat.”可知，老虎最喜歡的食物是肉。由此可判斷，選項D“老虎最喜歡吃肉?！钡拿枋鍪钦_的。故選D。B篇TodayisNick’sbirthday.Everyyearonhisbirthday,Nickgoestothezoowithhisuncle.“Wheredowestart(開始)thisyear?”Nickaskshisuncleinthezoo.“Let’sgettwoice-creamsfirst,”hisunclesays.“Whatanimalsdoyouwanttosee?”Nick’suncleaskshim.“Let’slookatthemonkeys,”Nicksays.Nickgoestoamonkeycage(籠子).Hegiveshisice-creamtothemonkey.“Wantsome?”Nickasks.“Don’tplaywithanimals,”hisunclesays.ButNickdoesnotlistentohim.ThemonkeycomestoNick.Suddenly,itgrabs(抓住)Nick’sclothes!Nickisveryscared.Hisunclecomestohelphimquickly.Hegiveshisice-creamtothemonkey.ThenthemonkeyletsNickgo.56．Nickandhisunclegotothe________onhisbirthday.A．school B．store C．zoo D．library57．Nick________firstinthezoo.A．seesthemonkeys B．hasbreakfast C．seesthepandas D．buystwoice-creams58．Theunderlinedword“him”refersto(指的是)________.A．Nick B．Nick’suncle C．themonkey D．Nick’sfriend59．Theunderlinedword“Suddenly”means“________”inChinese.A．突然地 B．簡單地 C．幸運地 D．高興地60．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Themonkeyisabadanimal. B．Weshouldgooutwithouruncles.C．Don’tplaywithanimalsinthezoo. D．ThemonkeylikesNickverymuch.56．C

57．D

58．B

59．A

60．C【分析】每年過生日時，Nick都要與叔叔一起去動物園玩。在動物園里，Nick的叔叔勸告Nick不要與動物一起玩，Nick沒有聽取他叔叔的勸告，結(jié)果遇到了危險，一只猴子抓住了Nick的衣服，幸虧叔叔及時幫助。56．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Everyyearonhisbirthday,Nickgoestothezoowithhisuncle.”及下文可知，Nick和他的叔叔在他生日時一起去了動物園。故選C。57．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“‘Let’sgettwoice-creamsfirst,’hisunclesays.”可推斷，Nick在動物園里首先買了兩個