人教版七年級數(shù)學(xué)下冊Unit11第5課時SectionB3a-selfcheck(課時練習(xí))(原卷版+解析)

Unit11Howwasyourschooltrip？SectionB3a-selfcheck一、漢譯英：單詞/短語(1)一次學(xué)校旅行___________________(2)去散步___________________(3)照相___________________(4)帶某人參觀某地___________________(5)關(guān)于某事學(xué)到許多___________________(6)為某人買某物___________________(7)總的來說___________________(8)對……感興趣___________________(9)一點兒也不___________________二、單項選擇2．LastSunday,wehad________excitingschooltripin________beautifulvillage.A．a(chǎn);an B．a(chǎn);a C．a(chǎn)n;an D．a(chǎn)n;a3．Look!Thathouseison________.Weneedtocall119.A．water B．fire C．earth D．sky4．—Whydoyoubuythisskirt?—Becauseitisbeautifuland________.A．small B．old C．cheap D．bad5．—Doyouthinkthethingsinthemuseum________?—Yes,andweare________inallofthem.A．interesting;interesting B．interesting;interestedC．interested;interesting D．interested;interested6．—HowwasyourtriptoHangzhouyesterday?—Great!We________toZhongshanPark.A．go B．a(chǎn)mgoing C．willgo D．went7．—Howwasyourtrip？—Excellent.We________somuchfun.A．had B．have C．a(chǎn)re D．were8．Thechildrenwenttothemountains________Fridayafternoon.A．a(chǎn)t B．forC．on D．in9．—Mom,canyouteachmehow________noodles?—Sure.It’seasy.A．cook B．cooks C．tocook D．cooking10．Therewere__________peopleand__________noisethere.A．toomany;toomuch B．toomany;toomanyC．toomuch;toomany D．toomuch;toomuch11．Lucyis_________girl.Everyonelikesherverymuch.A．a(chǎn)quitebeautiful B．quitebeautifulaC．quiteabeautiful D．beautifulquitea三、用所給單詞的正確形式填空12．Graceisavery________(love)girl.Allofusloveherverymuch.13．—Bill’suncleisgoodatdrawing,right?—Yeah!Allhis________(paint)lookverybeautiful.14．Ihadan________(excite)tripbecauseIlearnedalotandhadfun.15．Theoldmanwalked________(slow).16．I________(hear)TonyreadingEnglishinthenextroomyesterdaymorning.四、完成句子17．你上個暑假過得怎么樣?____________yourlastsummervacation?18．校長帶領(lǐng)外賓參觀了我們的校園。Theheadmaster______theforeigners______ourschool.19．我一點也不喜歡坐公交車，因為有太多的人。Idon'tliketakingthebus____________becausethereare____________people.20．昨天他教我如何騎馬。He______me__________________ahorseyesterday.21．我對英語非常感興趣。I_______very____________English.五、劃線部分提問22．Theoldmangrewmanyvegetablesinthefieldlastyear.(就畫線部分提問)________________theoldman________inthefieldlastyear?23．Mysister’sweekendwasgreatfun.(對劃線部分提問)________________yoursister’sweekend?24．Heplayedcomputergamesyesterdayevening.(對畫線部分提問)________________he________yesterdayevening?六、閱讀還原7選5Hello,everyone!I'mLinda.____25____Wewenttothemuseumbybus.Themuseumisfarfromourschool,___26___Thebusridetookabout2hours.Themuseumisreallybigandithascollections(收藏品)ofdinosaurfossils(恐龍化石),kindsoftreesandsoon.Weallsawdinosaurfossilsforthefirsttimeandfeltveryexcited.____27____IshowedthepicturestomyparentswhenIgothome.___28___Becausethereisnorestaurantnearthemuseum,___29___Wehadlunchat12o'clock.Wespentalovelytimetogetherandenjoyedourselves.A．IvisitedamuseumwithmyclassmateslastFriday.B．Ilearnedalotaboutdinosaursandtookmanypictures.C．Theythoughtthepicturesweregreat.D．Wesawsomefarmsandvillages.E．Itwasreallyinteresting.F．webroughtourownlunchfromhome.G．soweleftschoolearlyat6:00a.m.七、短文選詞填空dark,interest,farmer,fish,horse,excite,ride,pick,everything,whatBettylivesinabigcity.Hergrandparentsliveinthecountryside.Theyare___30___andhaveabigfarm.Lastsummer,shewenttothefarm.Thereshesawlotsofanimalsandbeautifulflowers.___31___didshedoonthefarmeveryday?Let’shavealook!Inthemorning,Bettyhadbreakfastfirst.Afterthat,shewenttofeed____32____.Shelikedawhitehorseverymuchandshe____33____itsometimes.Thenshewentto___34___vegetableswithhergrandma.Intheafternoon,Bettywenttothebankoftheriverandpaintedthere.Sheisvery___35___inpainting.Sometimes,shewent___36___bytheriver.Itwasreally____37____forhertoseemanykindsoffishes.Intheevening,itbecame____38____.Bettyreadbooksinthehouse._____39_____wasquiet.Thenightinthecountrysidewasbeautiful.Shecouldseemanystarsinthesky.八、完形填空LastSunday,itwasfine,Mike____40____stayathome.Hewasona____41____tothezoo.Awomanwithababygotonthebus.Mikestoodupand____42____toher,“Comeandsithere,please.”Hehelpedthewoman____43____.Thanks____44____goodboy,

“thewomansaid.”You’rewelcome,”saidMike.Thebuswenton.Thirtyminuteslater,it____45____atthezoo.Mikegotoffthebusandsaid____46____tothewoman.Thewomansmiledathiminafriendlyway.Mikewentintothezoo.Mostofpeopletherewerestudents.He___47___alotofanimals,andhealso____48____manyphotos.Hespentahappyday____49____hehelpedothersandhadagoodtimeinthezoo.40．A．wasn’t B．isn’t C．doesn’t D．didn’t41．A．way B．zoo C．bus D．bike42．A．spoke B．said C．told D．talked43．A．getoff B．geton C．sitdown D．liedown44．A．a(chǎn)little B．a(chǎn)lot C．a(chǎn)bit D．a(chǎn)lotof45．A．stop B．stops C．stopped D．stoped46．A．hello B．goodbye C．yes D．goodmorning47．A．met B．looked C．saw D．read48．A．take B．takes C．taked D．took49．A．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．when D．because九、閱讀單選Mr.andMrs.Greenhaddifferentideasaboutwheretogothatweekend.Mrs.GreenwantedtogotoFloridatoseehersister,butMr.Greendidn’twanttogothere.HewantedtogotoMaine.“Maineisalittlecold,”saidMrs.Green.“Ilikeswimming,butthewaterinMaineisusuallynotwarmenough.”“Florida’stoofar,”saidMr.Green.“Wedon’thaveenoughtimetodrivethere.It’lltakeusmorethantwodays.”Justthen,thephonerang.Mr.Greenansweredthephone.ItwasMr.Green’smother.“Pleasecomeintheshortesttime.Ineedhelp.I’mcallingfromthehospitalinBoston.”Theystoppedtheirtalking,andinnotime(立刻)theybothwentaway.50．WheredidMr.Greenwanttogothatweekend?A．NewYork. B．Maine. C．Boston. D．Florida.51．WhatdoesMrs.Greenliketodo?A．Takingphotos. B．DrivetoMaine.C．Seeherparents. D．Goswimming.52．Whocalledthemwhentheyweretalking?A．Mr.Green’swife. B．Mr.Green’smother.C．Mr.Green’sfather. D．Mr.Green’sfriend.53．WherewasMr.Green’smother?A．InFlorida. B．InMaine. C．InBoston. D．Athome.54．Wheredidtheygoatlast?A．Maine. B．Florida. C．Boston. D．Totheirhome.十、材料作文55．假設(shè)五一期間，你和爸爸乘飛機(jī)去上海旅游了。第一天，你們?nèi)グ菰L了爸爸的一些朋友；第二天，你們?nèi)チ松虾５鲜磕針穲@(ShanghaiDisneylandPark)，晚上住在太陽酒店(SunHotel)；第三天，早上你們?nèi)ツ暇┞焚徫铮顼埡蟪孙w機(jī)返回自己的家鄉(xiāng)。請根據(jù)所給內(nèi)容提示，以“ThetriptoShanghai”為題寫一篇短文，簡單介紹一下你們的行程。要求：1．條理清晰、意思連貫，語句通順、標(biāo)點正確。2．60詞左右。開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。ThetriptoShanghaiDuringMayDayholiday,mydadandItooktheplanetoShanghai.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Wehadawonderfultrip.Unit11Howwasyourschooltrip？SectionB3a-selfcheck一、漢譯英：單詞/短語(1)一次學(xué)校旅行___________________(2)去散步___________________(3)照相___________________(4)帶某人參觀某地___________________(5)關(guān)于某事學(xué)到許多___________________(6)為某人買某物___________________(7)總的來說___________________(8)對……感興趣___________________(9)一點兒也不___________________【答案】(1)aschooltrip(2)goforawalk(3)takephotos(4)showsb.aroundsp.(5)learnalotaboutsth(6)buysth.forsb.(7)ingeneral(8)beinterestedin(9)notatall【分析】(1)一次學(xué)校旅行：aschooltrip，固定短語，故填aschooltrip。(2)去散步：goforawalk，是固定短語，故填goforawalk。(3)照相：takephotos，是固定短語，故填takephotos。(4)帶某人參觀某地：showsb.aroundsp.，是固定短語，故填showsb.aroundsp.。(5)關(guān)于某事學(xué)到許多：learnalotaboutsth，是固定短語，故填learnalotaboutsth。(6)為某人買某物：buysth.forsb.，是固定短語，故填buysth.forsb.。(7)總的來說：ingeneral，是固定短語，故填ingeneral。(8)對……感興趣：beinterestedin，是固定短語，故填beinterestedin。(9)一點兒也不：notatall，是固定短語，故填notatall。二、單項選擇2．LastSunday,wehad________excitingschooltripin________beautifulvillage.A．a(chǎn);an B．a(chǎn);a C．a(chǎn)n;an D．a(chǎn)n;a【答案】D【詳解】句意：上周日，我們在一個美麗的村莊進(jìn)行了令人興奮的校園旅行?？疾楣谠~。分析句子可知兩個設(shè)空處都表示泛指。exciting以元音音素開頭，其前應(yīng)用不定冠詞an；beautiful以輔音音素開頭，其前應(yīng)用不定冠詞a。故選D。3．Look!Thathouseison________.Weneedtocall119.A．water B．fire C．earth D．sky【答案】B【詳解】句意：看！那個房子著火了。我們需要撥打119。考查名詞詞義辨析。water水；fire火；earth地球；土壤；sky天空。根據(jù)“Weneedtocall119.”可推測出那間房子著火了。故選B。4．—Whydoyoubuythisskirt?—Becauseitisbeautifuland________.A．small B．old C．cheap D．bad【答案】C【詳解】句意：——你為什么買這條裙子？——因為它漂亮且便宜?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。small小的；old老的；舊的；cheap便宜的；bad壞的，根據(jù)語境可知，答語應(yīng)該是“漂亮且便宜”，故選C。5．—Doyouthinkthethingsinthemuseum________?—Yes,andweare________inallofthem.A．interesting;interesting B．interesting;interestedC．interested;interesting D．interested;interested【答案】B【詳解】句意：——你認(rèn)為博物館里的東西有趣嗎？——是的，我們對所有的這些都感興趣?？疾樾稳菰~的用法。interesting有趣的，常用于描述事物的特征；interested感興趣的，用來描述人的感受。第一個空修飾thethings，要用interesting，排除C、D；beinterestedin...意為“對……感興趣”，是固定短語。故選B。6．—HowwasyourtriptoHangzhouyesterday?—Great!We________toZhongshanPark.A．go B．a(chǎn)mgoing C．willgo D．went【答案】D【詳解】句意：——你昨天的杭州之行怎么樣？——太好了！我們?nèi)チ酥猩焦珗@?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)。根據(jù)問句中的時間狀語yesterday可知此處時態(tài)應(yīng)用一般過去時。go“去”，是動詞，goto...“去……”，此處用過去式went，故選D。7．—Howwasyourtrip？—Excellent.We________somuchfun.A．had B．have C．a(chǎn)re D．were【答案】A【詳解】句意：－你的旅行怎樣？－好極了。我們過得非常開心。過得開心：havefun，由問句里的was可知句子描述的過去，用一般過去時態(tài)，故選A。8．Thechildrenwenttothemountains________Fridayafternoon.A．a(chǎn)t B．forC．on D．in【答案】C【詳解】句意：孩子們星期五下午去了山上?？疾闀r間介詞。A.at在；B.for為了，給；C.on在…上；D.in在…里。在具體的某一天，或具體某一天的早上，中午，下午，晚上或夜晚，用介詞on，可知“Fridayafternoon（星期五下午）”用介詞on；選C?！军c睛】時間介詞at/on/in/for的用法：1.在幾點幾分或很短的時間、節(jié)日，使用介詞at，例如，atnine,at8:15,atthismoment，atthattime，atChristmas。2.在具體的某一天，或具體某一天的早上，中午，下午，晚上或夜晚，用介詞on，例如，onSunday,onJune3rd,onacoldwintermorning,onMondayevening，onChristmasDay。3.在一段較長的時間，使用in，例如，inMay，inthemorning，in1989，intwoweeks。4.做某事做了多長時間，使用for+時間段，例如，IhavestudiedEnglishforthreeyears。9．—Mom,canyouteachmehow________noodles?—Sure.It’seasy.A．cook B．cooks C．tocook D．cooking【答案】C【詳解】句意：-----媽媽，你能教我怎么做面條嗎？-----當(dāng)然。很簡單。特殊疑問詞+動詞不定式：相當(dāng)于名詞性短語；例如，howtodosth.：怎樣做某事。結(jié)合句意可知填tocook；選C。10．Therewere__________peopleand__________noisethere.A．toomany;toomuch B．toomany;toomanyC．toomuch;toomany D．toomuch;toomuch【答案】A【詳解】句意：有太多的人和噪音。toomany太多，修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)；toomuch太多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；people人，復(fù)數(shù)名詞；noise噪音，不可數(shù)名詞；故選A點睛：toomany的中心詞是many，用法與many相同，后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),例如：toomanyquestions；toomuch的中心詞是much，用法與much相同，后接不可數(shù)名詞,例如：toomuchwork;muchtoo的中心詞是too，用法和too的用法一樣，例如：muchtoofast11．Lucyis_________girl.Everyonelikesherverymuch.A．a(chǎn)quitebeautiful B．quitebeautifulaC．quiteabeautiful D．beautifulquitea【答案】C【詳解】句意：露西是一個相當(dāng)漂亮的女孩，每個人都非常喜歡她。quitea/an+形容詞+名詞單數(shù)；故選C三、用所給單詞的正確形式填空12．Graceisavery________(love)girl.Allofusloveherverymuch.【答案】lovely【詳解】句意：格雷斯是一個非?？蓯鄣呐?。我們都非常愛她。love“愛”，是動詞，根據(jù)“Graceisavery...girl.”可知此處是指她是一個很可愛的女孩。lovely“可愛的”，是形容詞，故填lovely。13．—Bill’suncleisgoodatdrawing,right?—Yeah!Allhis________(paint)lookverybeautiful.【答案】paintings【詳解】句意：——比爾的叔叔擅長畫畫，對么？——是的。他的所有的繪畫看起來非常漂亮?！皃aint”是動詞，表達(dá)“畫”。句子缺主語，句子是一般現(xiàn)在時，根據(jù)“l(fā)ook”可知主語是復(fù)數(shù)概念。根據(jù)“goodatdrawing”可知表達(dá)繪畫看起來非常漂亮，根據(jù)首字母提示可知用復(fù)數(shù)名詞“paintings”作主語。故填paintings。14．Ihadan________(excite)tripbecauseIlearnedalotandhadfun.【答案】exciting【詳解】句意：我經(jīng)歷了一次激動人心的旅行，因為我學(xué)到了很多，玩得很開心。trip“旅行”，是名詞，空前是形容詞修飾名詞，excite“使激動”，是動詞，此處trip是物，用exciting修飾，意思是“令人興奮的”，故填exciting。15．Theoldmanwalked________(slow).【答案】slowly【詳解】句意：老人走得很慢。slow“緩慢的”，是形容詞，此處需使用其副詞形式修飾動詞，故填slowly。16．I________(hear)TonyreadingEnglishinthenextroomyesterdaymorning.【答案】heard【詳解】句意：昨天早上我聽見托尼在隔壁房間讀英語。根據(jù)時間狀語yesterdaymorning可知用一般過去時態(tài)，hear“聽見”，是動詞，hear的過去式是heard，故填heard。四、完成句子17．你上個暑假過得怎么樣?____________yourlastsummervacation?【答案】

How

was【詳解】怎么樣：how，句首首字母大寫；主語“yourlastsummervacation”是第三人稱單數(shù)形式且表示過去，故系動詞應(yīng)用was。故填How；was。18．校長帶領(lǐng)外賓參觀了我們的校園。Theheadmaster______theforeigners______ourschool.【答案】

showed;

around【詳解】帶領(lǐng)某人參觀某地：showsb.aroundsomewhere；根據(jù)語境可知，句子應(yīng)是一般過去時，動詞show應(yīng)用過去式showed。故填showed；around。19．我一點也不喜歡坐公交車，因為有太多的人。Idon'tliketakingthebus____________becausethereare____________people.【答案】

at

all

too

many【詳解】由句意和句中“don't”可知，第一、二兩空需要表達(dá)的是“一點也不”，用短語not...atall，所以前兩空分別填at和all；由句意可知后兩空需要表達(dá)的是“太多的”，本句修飾的是“people人”，所以用短語toomany。故填at；all；too；many。20．昨天他教我如何騎馬。He______me__________________ahorseyesterday.【答案】

taught

how

to

ride【詳解】教：teach；如何騎馬：howtorideahorse，是特殊疑問詞加動詞不定式結(jié)構(gòu)作賓補(bǔ)；根據(jù)句子的時間狀語“yesterday”可知，句子是一般過去時，動詞teach應(yīng)用過去式taught。故填taught；how；to；ride。21．我對英語非常感興趣。I_______very____________English.【答案】

am

interested

in【詳解】固定搭配：beinterestedinsth“對某物感興趣”，句子是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語I是第一人稱，be動詞用am，故填am；interested；in。五、劃線部分提問22．Theoldmangrewmanyvegetablesinthefieldlastyear.(就畫線部分提問)________________theoldman________inthefieldlastyear?【答案】

What

did

grow【詳解】句意：這位老人去年在地里種了許多蔬菜。劃線部分是物，應(yīng)該用what提問，由“l(fā)astyear”可知，此句為一般過去時，特殊疑問詞后要用助動詞did，后面的動詞用動詞原形。故填What；did；grow。23．Mysister’sweekendwasgreatfun.(對劃線部分提問)________________yoursister’sweekend?【答案】

How

was【詳解】句意：我姐姐的周末非常有趣。劃線部分是表語，表示weekend的情況，因此要用how提問，其后用一般疑問句，由“was”可知，此句為一般過去時。故填How；was。24．Heplayedcomputergamesyesterdayevening.(對畫線部分提問)________________he________yesterdayevening?【答案】

What

did

do【詳解】句意：昨天晚上他玩電腦游戲。劃線部分表達(dá)“玩電腦游戲”，提問表達(dá)“昨晚他做了什么”用疑問詞“what”，句首首字母大寫。根據(jù)“what”可知句子是一般過去時，疑問句用助動詞“did”放在主語“he”前，主語后用動詞原形“do”。故填What；did；do。六、閱讀還原7選5Hello,everyone!I'mLinda.____25____Wewenttothemuseumbybus.Themuseumisfarfromourschool,___26___Thebusridetookabout2hours.Themuseumisreallybigandithascollections(收藏品)ofdinosaurfossils(恐龍化石),kindsoftreesandsoon.Weallsawdinosaurfossilsforthefirsttimeandfeltveryexcited.____27____IshowedthepicturestomyparentswhenIgothome.___28___Becausethereisnorestaurantnearthemuseum,___29___Wehadlunchat12o'clock.Wespentalovelytimetogetherandenjoyedourselves.A．IvisitedamuseumwithmyclassmateslastFriday.B．Ilearnedalotaboutdinosaursandtookmanypictures.C．Theythoughtthepicturesweregreat.D．Wesawsomefarmsandvillages.E．Itwasreallyinteresting.F．webroughtourownlunchfromhome.G．soweleftschoolearlyat6:00a.m.【答案】25．A

26．G

27．B

28．C

29．F【分析】短文講述了Linda和同學(xué)一起參觀博物館的愉快經(jīng)歷。25．根據(jù)這一句的位置和下一句“Wewenttothemuseumbybus.”可知這里是短文開頭，應(yīng)該提及參觀博物館這件事，所以選項A“上周五我和同學(xué)們參觀了博物館?！狈险Z境。故選A。26．根據(jù)上下文“Themuseumisfarfromourschool”和“Thebusridetookabout2hours.”可知博物館離學(xué)校遠(yuǎn)，所以得早出發(fā)，因此選項G“所以我們早上6點就早早地離開學(xué)校?！狈险Z境。故選G。27．根據(jù)下一句“IshowedthepicturestomyparentswhenIgothome.”可知，Linda在博物館拍了照片后，回家才會把照片給父母看，所以選項B“我學(xué)到了很多關(guān)于恐龍的知識，還拍了很多照片?！狈险Z境。故選B。28．根據(jù)前一句“IshowedthepicturestomyparentswhenIgothome.”可知Linda把在博物館拍的照片給父母看，接下來應(yīng)該是父母對照片的評價，所以選項C“他們認(rèn)為這些照片很棒?！狈险Z境。故選C。29．根據(jù)上下文“Becausethereisnorestaurantnearthemuseum”和“Wehadlunchat12o'clock.”可知由于博物館附近沒有餐館，所以學(xué)生們得自備午餐，因此選項F“我們自己從家里帶了午飯?！狈险Z境。故選F。七、短文選詞填空dark,interest,farmer,fish,horse,excite,ride,pick,everything,whatBettylivesinabigcity.Hergrandparentsliveinthecountryside.Theyare___30___andhaveabigfarm.Lastsummer,shewenttothefarm.Thereshesawlotsofanimalsandbeautifulflowers.___31___didshedoonthefarmeveryday?Let’shavealook!Inthemorning,Bettyhadbreakfastfirst.Afterthat,shewenttofeed____32____.Shelikedawhitehorseverymuchandshe____33____itsometimes.Thenshewentto___34___vegetableswithhergrandma.Intheafternoon,Bettywenttothebankoftheriverandpaintedthere.Sheisvery___35___inpainting.Sometimes,shewent___36___bytheriver.Itwasreally____37____forhertoseemanykindsoffishes.Intheevening,itbecame____38____.Bettyreadbooksinthehouse._____39_____wasquiet.Thenightinthecountrysidewasbeautiful.Shecouldseemanystarsinthesky.【答案】30．farmers

31．What

32．horses

33．rode

34．pick

35．interested

36．fishing

37．exciting

38．dark

39．Everything【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講的是Betty去祖父母家農(nóng)場每天的生活。30．句意：他們是農(nóng)民。根據(jù)前文的“Hergrandparentsliveinthecountryside”和空后的“haveabigfarm”可知，應(yīng)該是他們是農(nóng)民，由空前的“theyare”可知，應(yīng)該填的是可數(shù)名詞farmer“農(nóng)民”的復(fù)數(shù)farmers，故填farmers。31．句意：每天她在農(nóng)場做什么呢？根據(jù)二、三、四段都是講述Betty在農(nóng)場所做的事可以推出此句表示“她每天在農(nóng)場做什么”，所以用疑問詞what“什么”，首字母大寫，故填What。32．句意：在那之后，她去喂馬。根據(jù)空后的“Shelikedawhitehorseverymuch”可知，她去喂馬，而且不止喂一匹馬，所以用可數(shù)名詞horse“馬”的復(fù)數(shù)horses，故填horses。33．句意：她有時候騎它。聯(lián)系上文可知，“it”指代上文提到的“awhitehorse”，再結(jié)合所給單詞可知，ride“騎”最符合語境，由空前的“l(fā)iked”可知，時態(tài)為一般過去時，所以用ride的過去式rode，故填rode。34．句意：然后她去和她的奶奶一起摘菜。固定搭配pickvegetables“摘菜”，由空前的“to”可知，空缺處用動詞原形，故填pick。35．句意：她對畫畫很感興趣。固定搭配beinterestedin“對……感興趣”，所以空缺處用interest的形容詞interested，故填interested。36．句意：有時候她在河邊釣魚。根據(jù)后文的“hertoseemanykindsoffishes”可知，應(yīng)該是釣魚，固定搭配gofishing意為“釣魚”，故填fishing。37．句意：看到各種各樣的魚，她真的很興奮。根據(jù)空后的“forhertoseemanykindsoffishes”可知，看到很多魚，她很興奮，主語“it”是物，所以用excite的形容詞exciting“令人興奮的”，故填exciting。38．句意：到了晚上，天黑了。根據(jù)空前的“Intheevening”可知，應(yīng)該是天黑了，用形容詞dark“黑的”，故填dark。39．句意：一切都是靜悄悄的。根據(jù)生活常識可知鄉(xiāng)村的晚上一切都安靜了，everything意為“一切”，首字母大寫，故填Everything。八、完形填空LastSunday,itwasfine,Mike____40____stayathome.Hewasona____41____tothezoo.Awomanwithababygotonthebus.Mikestoodupand____42____toher,“Comeandsithere,please.”Hehelpedthewoman____43____.Thanks____44____goodboy,

“thewomansaid.”You’rewelcome,”saidMike.Thebuswenton.Thirtyminuteslater,it____45____atthezoo.Mikegotoffthebusandsaid____46____tothewoman.Thewomansmiledathiminafriendlyway.Mikewentintothezoo.Mostofpeopletherewerestudents.He___47___alotofanimals,andhealso____48____manyphotos.Hespentahappyday____49____hehelpedothersandhadagoodtimeinthezoo.40．A．wasn’t B．isn’t C．doesn’t D．didn’t41．A．way B．zoo C．bus D．bike42．A．spoke B．said C．told D．talked43．A．getoff B．geton C．sitdown D．liedown44．A．a(chǎn)little B．a(chǎn)lot C．a(chǎn)bit D．a(chǎn)lotof45．A．stop B．stops C．stopped D．stoped46．A．hello B．goodbye C．yes D．goodmorning47．A．met B．looked C．saw D．read48．A．take B．takes C．taked D．took49．A．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．when D．because【答案】40．D

41．C

42．B

43．C

44．B

45．C

46．B

47．C

48．D

49．D【分析】本文主要講述了Mike上個星期天坐公共汽車去動物園，他在公共汽車上給一位帶著小孩的女士讓座，而且他在動物園也玩得很開心。40．句意：上周日天氣很好，邁克沒有呆在家里。wasn’t不是，一般過去時形式；isn’t不是，一般現(xiàn)在時形式；doesn’t不，一般現(xiàn)在時形式；didn’t不，一般過去時形式。根據(jù)“LastSunday”可知，本句應(yīng)用一般過去時態(tài)。又因為空處是對謂語動詞stay進(jìn)行否定，故需借助助動詞did。故選D。41．句意：他在去動物園的公共汽車上。way方式；zoo動物園；bus公共汽車；bike自行車。根據(jù)“Awomanwithababygotonthebus”可知此處應(yīng)該指的是一輛公共汽車。故選C。42．句意：邁克站起來對她說。spoke說，后加語言；said說，加具體的內(nèi)容；told告訴；talked談?wù)?。根?jù)后面說的內(nèi)容可知應(yīng)該用say。故選B。43．句意：他幫那個女人坐下。getoff下車；geton上車；sitdown坐下；liedown躺下。根據(jù)前面一句“Comeandsithere,please.”可知，他幫那位婦女坐下。故選C。44．句意：非常感謝，好孩子。alittle一點；alot非常；abit一點；alotof許多。固定短語thanksalot意為“非常感謝”。故選B。45．句意：三十分鐘后，它在動物園停了下來。stop停止，動詞原形；stops停止，三單形式；stopped停止，過去式形式；stoped錯誤形式。由上下文可知本句應(yīng)用一般過去時，stop的過去式是stopped。故選C。46．句意：邁克下了公共汽車，向那位女士道別hello你好；goodbye再見；yes是的；goodmorning早上好。根據(jù)常識可知，人們下車分開時應(yīng)“說再見”。固定短語saygoodbyetosb.意為“向某人說再見”。故選B。47．句意：他看到了很多動物。met遇見；looked看；saw看到；read閱讀。分析語境可知此處指“看見”，強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果。故選C。48．句意：他還拍了很多照片。take拿，動詞原形；takes拿，三單形式；taked形式錯誤；took拿，過去式形式。此篇文章敘述的是上個星期天發(fā)生的事。故本句的時態(tài)也用一般過去時。take的過去式是took。故選D。49．句意：他度過了快樂的一天，因為他幫助了別人，在動物園里玩得很開心。and和；but但是；when當(dāng)……時候；because因為。分析句意可知空后半句是空前半句的原因，應(yīng)用because。故選D。九、閱讀單選Mr.andMrs.Greenhaddifferentideasaboutwheretogothatweekend.Mrs.GreenwantedtogotoFloridatoseehersister,butMr.Greendidn’twanttogothere.HewantedtogotoMaine.“Maineisalittlecold,”saidMrs.Green.“Ilikeswimming,butthewaterinMaineisusuallynotwarmenough.”“Florida’stoofar,”saidMr.Green.“Wedon’thaveenoughtimetodrivethere.It’lltakeusmorethantwodays.”Justthen,thephonerang.Mr.Greenansweredthephone.ItwasMr.Green’smother.“Pleasecomeintheshortesttime.Ineedhelp.I’mcallingfromthehospitalinBoston.”Theystoppedtheirtalking,andinnotime(立刻)theybothwentaway.50．WheredidMr.Greenwanttogothatweekend?A．NewYork. B．Maine. C．Boston. D．Florida.51．WhatdoesMrs.Greenliketodo?A．Takingphotos. B．DrivetoMaine.C．Seeherparents. D．Goswimming.52．Whocalledthemwhentheyweretalking?A．Mr.Green’swife. B．Mr.Green’smother.C．Mr.Green’sfather. D．Mr.Green’sfriend.53．WherewasMr.Green’smother?A．InFlorida. B．InMaine. C．InBoston. D．Athome.54．Wheredidtheygoatlast?A．Maine. B．Florida.