【中考真題】2023年安徽省中考英語真題（附答案）

2023年安徽省中考英語真題

學(xué)校:姓名：班級:考號：

一、單項(xiàng)選擇

1.Theproperofyoursparetimewillmakeyourlifecolorful.

A.dateB.useC.nameD.cause

2.Ilikethosebooks!WhenIgetmypocketmoney,Iwillbuy.

A.itB.thatC.themD.ones

3.Frommychildhood,Iremembermyparentsworkingharddayandnight.

A.clearlyB.patientlyC.suddenlyD.politely

4.一CampingtripsinspringhavebecomeveryinsouthernChina.

—Exactly.That'sbecausetheseareashavewarmerweatherandanearlierfloweringseason.

A.hotB.safeC.che叩D.hard

5.Computershavehadagreatinfluenceonlearningmethodssincetheyinto

schools.

A.introduceB.introducedC.areintroducedD.wereintroduced

6.Dowhateveryoucanforthecommunity,lookingaftertheoldorteachingkids

art.

A.withB.underC.likeD.over

7.Ourteamwhattodoabouttheprojectandsuccessfullycompleteditontime.

A.gaveupB.workedoutC.turneddownD.tookaway

8.Ourcountrywillbemuchbetterforeveryoneinfuturewealldosomethingto

helpnow.

A.ifB.beforeC.sothatD.eventhough

9.—Jim,I'vegotaproblemwithmycar.Couldyouhelpme?

一Sorry,notrightnow.Iashortvideo.

A.makeB.havemadeC.ammakingD.wasmaking

10.一Whatisthebestwaytoseethebeautifulcountryside?

—.WhenIdon'tneedtorush,Tdliketoseeitbybike.

A.NoproblemB.ForgetitC.GoodluckD.Itdepends

二、完形填空

DearBruce,

Thanksforyouremail—goodtohearfromyou.Tmlookingforwardtotheexchange（交

流）,too!

Anyway,aboutthe11andthings.Theschoolhereisn'tvery12about

mostthings,butthereareafewthingsyouneedtoknow.Firstofall—13.Youcan

wearwhatyouwant,14youcan'twearjeans（牛彳子褲）withholesinthem.You

should15comfortablethings.Andit'llbecoldwhenyou'reheresoyou'dbetter

bringsome16clothes.

Theschool'sprettystrictaboutphones-ofcourseyoucan17them,butyou

haveto18thephonesandkeeptheminaplaceasyouarerequiredbeforeclass.You

can'tjustputthemonsilent,right?Andyoucanbring19toschoolbutyoumusteat

itoutsideduringthebreak.Ifit'sraining,youcaneatintheclassroom.

Inshort,it'sagoodschoolandtheteachersarekind.Youreallydon'thavetoworry

aboutanythinghere.Hopemyadviceis20toyou.Writeagainsoon,OK?Andtell

meifthere?sanythingelsevouneedtoknow.

Yours,

Sarai

11.A.interviewsB.hobbiesC.marksD.rules

12.A.strictB.fairC.modernD.sure

13.A.questionsB.reportsC.clothesD.subjects

14.A.orB.soC.forD.but

15.A.borrowB.wearC.receiveD.sell

16.A.cleanB.dryC.warmD.new

17.A.bringB.returnC.compareD.repair

18.A.handoutB.throwawayC.turnoffD.pickup

19.A.moneyB.foodC.paperD.water

20.A.helpfulB.similarC,secretD.free

Atthe2023ShenzhenMarathon（馬拉松），45-year-oldLuoShujiancrossedthe

finishinglinewithhis13-year-oldsonXiaobai,whowasinaspecialpush-chair.They21

thehalf-marathonraceinanhourand59minutes.

Thesonwasbornwithcerebralpalsy（大腦性癱瘓）.Hehadtostayindoors,buthis

試卷第2頁，共10頁

fatherdecidedtogivehima22andhappylifebytakingupmarathonswithhim.

However,thedecisionwaschallenging（挑戰(zhàn)性的）becauseLuohadno23

experience.Hehadto24at4a.m.topracticerunningbeforework.Wheneverhegot

chances,hewouldtakehissonwithhimtoraces,25half-marathons.

NowXiaobailikestowatchtheworldfromhispush-chairwithhisfatherduringraces.

Thoughhecannotexpressfeelingsin26,heshowsthemthroughexpressionsand

bodylanguage.Heclapshishandsandsmilestoshowhis27.Theotherrunnersare

friendlyand28themonastheypass.

Theirmarathonraceshave29themtoChengdutoseepandas,toBeijingto

climbtheGreatWall,andtoLanzhoutotakephotosalongtheYellowRiver.

Luoplanstokeep30withhissontoallowXiaobaitolivethebestlifehecan.

21.A.heldB.finishedC.cancelledD.watched

22.A.fullB.silentC.shortD.boring

23.A.readingB.sportingC.writingD.acting

24.A.hangoutB.breakawayC.giveinD.getup

25.A.reallyB.luckilyC.especiallyD.strangely

26.A.orderB.wonderC.wordsD.numbers

27.A.doubtB.pityC.honestyD.happiness

28.A.putB.cheerC.trainD.invite

29.A.takenB.handedC.avoidedD.translated

30.A.drawingB.ringingC.waitingD.running

三、補(bǔ)全對話7選5

根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，其中有兩個(gè)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Lucy:Hi,Tony.Doyouhaveanyplansfortomorrow?

Tony:No.Anysuggestions?

Lucy:31Heisastaratthezooandgoodatdoingsports.

Tony:Goodidea.32

Lucy:Howabout8o5clockatthezoogate?

Tony:Soundsgreat.33

Lucy:Tilridemybike.Whataboutyou?

Tony:Thezooisalittlefarfrommyhome.34

Lucy:OK.35

Tony:Wonderful!WecantakephotoswithMengLantogether.

A.Let'sbiketoschool.

B.MaybeI'lltakeabus.

C.ThenI'lltakemycamera.

D.Howareyougoingthere?

E.Whichpandaisthecutest?

F.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?

G.Let'sgotoseethepandaMengLan.

四、閱讀單選

Thereareabout8,000millionpeoplelivingonourplanet,butsomeof

HUNGER

1

themdon'thaveenoughfood.Lastyear,morethan820millionpeoplesuffered（遭受）from

hunger.That'ssad.What'smore,itshouldn'tbeaproblemsincetheworldwastesabout930

milliontonsoffoodeachyear.

XYZFoodBankisworkingtohelpfixtheproblem.Now,youcan,too!Justdropoff

somefoodsothatwecancontinuetofeedtheneedy.

Weaccept:

CannedfoodBiscuitsRice

BoxedjuiceNoodlesCandy

*Noopenedfood.

*Noexpired（過期的）food.

*Nofoodthatneedstobeinafridge.

Comeandofferyourhelp!Everylittlebitmakesadifference.

Emailusatstophunger@syzfoodlbank.com.

36.Howmanypeoplesufferedfromhungerlastyear?

試卷第4頁，共10頁

A.Over820million.B.About930million.

C.Over7,180million.D.About8,000million.

37.WhichofthefollowingcanyoudropoffatXYZFoodBank?

?二

D.-

38.What'sthepurposeofthetext?

A.Tointroduceatraditionalbank.B.Topresentsomeworldproblems.

C.Toaskpeopletogiveawayfood.D.Totellpeopletoprotecttheearth.

H餐T

/l:

up「

償照苗

Tenyearsago,J.B.Gilldecidedtomakeachange.Hemovedfromthecitytostarthis

ownfarm.Asoneofthemembersofapopgroup,Gillhadlivedabusylifebutthefarmgave

himawaytorelax.

Althoughfarmingwasnewtohim,Gilltookthechallengeandhisexperienceshelped

himwritehisbookAceandtheAnimalHeroes.ThestoryfollowsAce,whoselifechanges

greatlywhenhemovestothecountryside.Aftertryingonapairofmagicalwellies（長筒靴）,

Acerealizeshecanspeaktotheanimals,whomakeuptheirmindstoprotectthefarm.

Gillsaysthatifhehadhisownpairofmagicalwellies,hewouldlovetospeakto

wildlife,especiallythewilddeer（鹿）thatsometimesappearnearhisfarm.Astheyhaveno

owners,Gillfeelslikehe'ssharingtheirhome."It'sreallyinterestingtohearwhatthey're

thinkingandknowwherethey9reatJhesaid.

Gillgothisideasfbrwritingfromtheanimalsonhisfamilyfarm.Hischildren,Aceand

Chiara,helpedoutwithhisbook.Together,GilPsfamilymadesurethatthepicturesinthe

booklookedliketheanimalsthey'dbeenbasedon.Hesaid,"Allofthosehavebeenreally

greattopiecethewholebooktogether.^^

39.WhatdidGilldecidetodotenyearsago?

A.Liveabusylife.B.Starthisownfarm.

C.Movetothecity.D.Formapopgroup.

40.Whafsparagraph2mainlyabout?

A.Giirsfarm.B.GilPsfamily.C.GilPsbook.D.Gill'sanimals.

41.WhatcanwelearnaboutGillfromparagraph3?

A.Hecaresaboutwildlife.B.Hedevelopsmanyinterests.

C.Hewasbornwithmagic.D.Heistheownerofthedeer.

42.WheredidGillgettheideaforhisbook?

A.Fromhisgroupmembers.B.Fromhischildren'spictures.

C.Fromthemagicalwellies.D.Fromtheanimalsonthefarm.

\"

InDengfengtoday,therearemorethan50,000studentslearningkungfu,atraditionalart

inChina.Theycometolearnitformanyreasons.Somehopetobecomefilmstars.Others

cometolearnskillsthatwillhelpthemgetgoodjobsinfuture.Afewaresentbytheirparents

tolearnself-controlandhardwork.

"Attracting（吸弓I）newstudentstotraditionalkungfuhasbecomeaproblem,saysHu

Zhengsheng,whoteachesitatasmallschoolinDengfeng.Hufearsthathisartwillsoondie

out."It飛hardtoconvince（說月艮）kidstospendmanyyearshere,becausethelifeofkungfu

learnersisnoteasyorinteresting,hesays.

Hu'sstudentshavetosleepinunheatedroomsandkeeptraininghardoutsidewhatever

thetemperature.Tolearnkungfuwelltheymusthaveastrongwillandlearnrespect（尊重）

aswell.

Foroldtraditionstoliveon,theyoungmustlearnandpassthemdown.Recently,to

attractnewstudents,Huhasbroughtsomechangesintohiskungfulessonstomakethem

livelyandinteresting.Hopefully,moreandmorestudentswillshowinterestinlearningkung

fu.

43.WhatdoesunderlinedinparagraphIreferto（指的是）?

A.Kungfu.B.Film.C.Self-controLD.Chinese.

44.WhatdoesHuZhengshengfear?

A.Hisstudentsdon'trespecthim.B.Hecannotworkatalargeschool.

試卷第6頁，共10頁

C.Hisartcannotbepasseddown.D.Therearen'tenoughkungfuteachers.

45.WhathasHudonetoattractnewstudents）?

A.Hehasofferedbetterlivingconditions.B.Hehasgivenjobstotheirparents.

C.Hehaspromisedthemabetterfuture.D.Hehasmadechangesinhislessons.

Whatmakesyoufallasleep?Themaincauseisyourbodyclock,atime-keeperinside

yourbody.Buthowtocontrolanduseyourbodyclock?Scientistssuggestedhavingashower

beforebed.Jumpingintotheshoweraroundanhourbeforebedcouldmeanyousleepbetter.

Awarmshowerhelpsyourelax,andthenafteritwarmsyouup,yourcore（核心）body

temperaturedrops.Thisencouragesyoutofallasleepmorequicklyandsleepmoresoundly.

Astudyin2019saidthatawatertemperatureof40℃to42.4℃producesthe

best-quality（最。匕質(zhì)的）sleep.Afterpeopleliedown,mostofthemtakeabout20minutesto

fallasleep.However,ifyouhaveashoweronetotwohoursbeforegoingtobed,youwillfall

asleep10minutesearlier.

Corebodytemperaturedropsnaturallybeforeyousleep,thendropsfurtherduringthe

night.Itrisesagainasyouwakeup.Itisthoughtthattakingawarmshowerwillspeedupthe

dropintemperaturebeforebed,asitbringsbloodtothesurfaceofthebody,andthentheheat

isgivenoff.

46.Whatdidscientistssuggestpeopledobeforebedtosleepbetter?

A.Sleepanhourearlier.B.Jumpintobed.

C.Haveawarmshower.D.Setatimeclock.

47.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“soundly”probablymean?

A.Deeply.B.Poorly.C.Kindly.D.Slowly.

48.Whichwatertemperatureproducesthebest-qualitysleepaccordingtothestudy?

A.44.2℃B.41.5℃C.36.4℃D.32.4℃

49.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyoufindthetext?

A.Art.B.Weather.C.History.D.Health.

Ayearbookisatraditioninsomehighschools.Thebookcontains（包含）thenameand

thepictureofeachstudentinyourfinalyear,sothatyoucanrememberwhoyouwentto

schoolwith.

A15-year-oldschoolgirlCatherineCookandherbrotherDavid,16,wantedmorethan

this.Theythought,4tWedon'treallyknowourclassmatesfromjustapicture,sowhynothave

ayearbookonline?Youcouldlearnaboutpeople'smusicaltastes,themoviestheylike,and

soon.^^Withtheirhardwork,awebsitenamedmyYearbookwassetup,whichsoonbecame

popularamongschoolmates.

Onthewebsite,memberscanconnectwitheachotherbysharingmovies,music,photos

andstudyguides.Somestudentsfeelthattheydon'tfitinatschool,butcanmakefriends

moreeasilyonline.MyYearbookuserscanalsomakevirtual（虛擬的）“LunchMoney,,by

completingactivitiesonthewebsite.Theythengiveitawaytocharities（慈善機(jī)構(gòu)）inthe

myYearbook“causes“programme,whichhassent22,000bookstoAfrica,andbought20,000

kilosofriceforpeoplewithoutenoughfood.

RunningthewebsitedidnotstopCatherineandDavidfromcompletingtheirschoolwork

successfully.Now,theygoontouniversity,butstillmanagetoputin50hoursaweek

developingthewebsite.

50.WhydidCatherineandDavidwanttohaveayearbookonline?

A.Tomakemoremoney.B.Tobecomepopularatschool.

C.Towatchmoviesonline.D.Toknowmoreaboutschoolmates.

51.Whatis"LunchMoney”usedfbr?

A.TravellingtoAfrica.B.Helpingpeopleinneed.

C.Runningthewebsite.D.Completingschoolwork.

52.Whatisthebesttitle（標(biāo)題）forthetext?

A.AnOnlineYearbookB.TheWebsiteActivities

C.ACharityProgrammeD.TheFinalYearatSchool

五、閱讀回答問題

閱讀下面短文，并用英語回答問題（請注意每小題的詞數(shù)要求）。

WhenIwasinGradeThree,Iwatchedavideoaboutthefindingsofancientruins（遺跡）.

ItinterestedmesomuchthatfromthatmomentIknewwhatIwantedtodowithmylife.

Today,I'mveryluckytoworkasanarchaeologist（考古學(xué)家）.It'sexcitingwork.

Holdingapieceofhistoryisreallyfantastic.

IdecidedwhatIwantedtobeattheageofnine.Buttheroadwasn'teasy.Alongtheway

Iwastoldmanythings:Iwastooyoung.Iwasn'tgoodenough,Ishouldgetmarriedandhave

試卷第8頁，共10頁

kids,...Allthesewordsreallygotmedown,butIchosetofollowmyheartandmoveon.

Ineededmoneytosupportmystudy,soIaskedfbrsixgrants（經(jīng)費(fèi)）.Thefirstfive

repliessaidno.Atthebeginning,ithurt.Butthenextnohurtalittleless.Sixmonthslater,the

lastreplycame.Thistimeitwasyes.Finally,Icouldgoonwithmyarchaeologicalwork.

Asyoucansee,somanynoesdidn'tbeatme.Instead,theymademestrongerandhelped

megrow.Foranyonethinkingofadreamjob,Iwould

say:______________________________

53.Whatmadethewriterwanttobeanarchaeologist?（不超過10個(gè)詞）

54.Howdidthewriterfeelabouttheroadtobecominganarchaeologist?（不超過5個(gè)詞）

55.Whatwouldthewritersayattheendofthetext?（不超過10個(gè)詞）

六、根據(jù)漢語及首字母填空

56.FeiFeiisa1（可愛的）girl,honestandcaring.

57.Fvegotintotheh（習(xí)慣）ofreadingTangpoemseverymorning.

58.Studentsu（通常地）listentotheteachers'adviceandactonit.

59.Foreigng（客人）willsurelyenjoytheirstayinChinaduringthe19thAsian

Games.

60.Idon'tr（后悔）manythingsaboutmyschooldays,fortheyarejustpartofmy

life.

七、材料作文

61.假定你是李輝，你制作的關(guān)于家鄉(xiāng)變化的海報(bào)在某英文網(wǎng)站展示并獲得好評。

請結(jié)合下面圖示信息，用英語寫一篇短文向該網(wǎng)站瀏覽者簡述你的制作經(jīng)歷。

注意：

1.短文須包含上圖所有信息，可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；

2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和地名；

3.詞數(shù)80?100（短文題目與首句己為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。

參考詞匯：poster（幾海報(bào)）；design（v.&n.設(shè)計(jì)）

MyExperienceofMakingaPoster

Lastweek,Imadeaposterofthegreatchangesinmy

hometown._____________________________________________________________________

試卷第10頁，共10頁

參考答案：

1.B

【詳解】句意：恰當(dāng)?shù)厥褂每臻e時(shí)間會使你的生活豐富多彩。

考查名詞辨析。date日期；use使用；name名字;cause原因。根據(jù)“…willmakeyourlifecolorful.^^

可知，想讓生活豐富多彩，就要利用好空閑時(shí)間。故選B。

2.D

【詳解】句意：我喜歡那些書！當(dāng)我有零花錢的時(shí)候，我就會買一些。

考查代詞辨析。it它；that那個(gè)；them它們；ones一些。此空與前文提到的books屬于同類

不同物，且books是復(fù)數(shù)形式，應(yīng)填ones,故選D。

3.A

【詳解】句意：從童年起，我就清楚地記得我的父母夜以繼日地辛勤工作。

考查副詞辨析。clearly清楚地；patiently耐心地；suddenly突然地；politely有禮貌地?？仗?/p>

副詞修飾“remember”，結(jié)合“Frommychildhood”可知，表示清楚地記得父母辛苦工作的情景。

故選Ao

4.A

【詳解】句意：——春天的露營旅行在中國南方非常流行?！獩]錯(cuò)。這是因?yàn)檫@些地區(qū)的

天氣更溫暖，開花時(shí)期更早。

考查形容詞辨析。hot熱門的,流行的；safe安全的;cheap便宜的；hard艱難的。根據(jù)"That's

becausetheseareashavewarmerweatherandanearlierfloweringseason.“可知，南方溫暖的天氣

和較早的花期讓露營旅行變得流行。故選A。

5.D

【詳解】句意：自從計(jì)算機(jī)被引入學(xué)校以來，它們對學(xué)習(xí)方法產(chǎn)生了很大的影響。

考查時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。since引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，從句用一般過去時(shí)，主語“they”指代“Computers”,

與謂語動(dòng)詞introduce“引進(jìn)”之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)（weredone）。

故選Do

6.C

【詳解】句意：為社區(qū)盡你所能，比如照顧老人或教孩子們美術(shù)。

考查介詞辨析。with用，和；under在下面;like像，例如；over在上方。根據(jù)”...looking

aftertheoldorteachingkidsart.”可知，空后通過舉例來說明為社區(qū)服務(wù)的具體做法，like符

合語境。故選C。

答案第1頁，共9頁

7.B

【詳解】句意：我們的團(tuán)隊(duì)制定出了這個(gè)項(xiàng)目的方案，并成功地按時(shí)完成了。

考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。gaveup放棄；workedout解決；turneddown拒絕；tookaway帶走。根

據(jù)“Ourteam...whattodoabouttheprojectandsuccessfullycompleteditontime”可知，解決了

這個(gè)方案，并按時(shí)完成，故選B。

8.A

【詳解】句意：如果我們現(xiàn)在都做些什么來幫助大家，我們的國家在未來會更好。

考查連詞辨析。if如果；before在之前；sothat以便；eventhough即使。根據(jù)“Ourcountrywill

bemuchbetterforeveryoneinfuture...wealldosomethingtohelpnow”可知，空格后是前半句

的肯定條件，用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，故選A。

9.C

【詳解】句意：一Jim,我的車出問題了。你能幫我嗎？——對不起，現(xiàn)在不行。我正在

做一個(gè)短視頻。

考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)"Sorry,notrightnow.I...ashortvideo”可知,現(xiàn)在正在制作短視頻，用

現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，故選C。

10.D

【詳解】句意：——看美麗鄉(xiāng)村的最好方式是什么？——視情況而定。當(dāng)我不需要趕時(shí)間的

時(shí)候，我喜歡騎自行車去看它。

考查情景交際。Noproblem沒問題；Forgetit別在意;Goodluck祝你好運(yùn)；Itdepends看情

況而定。根據(jù)“WhenIdon'tneedtorush,I,dliketoseeitbybike”可知,根據(jù)自身的情況確定

最好的方式是什么，故選D。

11.D12.A13.C14.D15.B16.C17.A18.C19.B

20.A

【導(dǎo)語】本文是Sarai寫信給Bruce介紹學(xué)校里的校規(guī)以及學(xué)校人員的情況。

11.句意：而且，關(guān)于規(guī)則和事情。

interviews采訪；hobbies愛好；marks記號；rules規(guī)貝人根據(jù)"Youcanwearwhatyouwant”

可知，提到了需要遵守的校規(guī)，故選D。

12.句意：這里的學(xué)校對大多數(shù)事情都不是很嚴(yán)格。

答案第2頁，共9頁

strict嚴(yán)格的；fair公平的；modem現(xiàn)代的；sure確定的。根據(jù)“Theschoolhereisn'tvery...about

mostthings"及"butthereareafewthingsyouneedtoknow...”可知,后文轉(zhuǎn)折介紹需要遵守的

一些校規(guī)，前半句應(yīng)是說其實(shí)大多事情并不嚴(yán)格，故選A。

13.句意：首先——衣服。

questions問題；reports報(bào)道；clothes衣服；subjects科目。根據(jù)“Youcanwearwhatyouwant”

可知，此處提到了穿的衣服方面的要求，故選C。

14.句意：你可以穿你想穿的，但你不能穿有洞的牛仔褲。

or或者;so因此；for因?yàn)椋籦ut但是?！皔oucan'twearjeans（牛仔褲）withholesinthem''

與前文是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選D。

15.句意：你應(yīng)該穿舒服的衣服。

borrow借入;wear穿;receive收到：sell售賣。根據(jù)“comfbrtablethings”可知，穿舒服的衣

服，故選B。

16.句意：你在這里的時(shí)候會很冷，所以你最好帶些暖和的衣服。

clean干凈的；dry干燥的；warm暖和的；new新的。根據(jù)“Andit'llbecold”可知,冷要穿暖

和的衣服，故選C。

17.句意：學(xué)校對手機(jī)的要求非常嚴(yán)格——當(dāng)然你可以帶手機(jī)，但你必須在上課前把手機(jī)拿

出來，并按要求放在一個(gè)地方。

bring帶來;return返回；compare對比；repair維修。根據(jù)"TheschooPsprettystrictabout

phones—ofcourseyoucan…them”可知，可以把手機(jī)帶到學(xué)校，故選A。

18.句意：學(xué)校對手機(jī)的要求非常嚴(yán)格——當(dāng)然你可以帶手機(jī)，但你必須在上課前關(guān)閉手機(jī)，

并按要求放在一個(gè)地方。

handout分發(fā)；throwaway扔掉；turnoff關(guān)閉；pickup撿起。根據(jù)"butyouhaveto...thephones

andkeeptheminaplaceasyouarerequiredbeforeclass.Youcan'tjustputthemonsilent,right?''

可知，在上課前手機(jī)不能只是靜音，應(yīng)該關(guān)閉手機(jī)，并把手機(jī)按要求放在一處，故選C。

19.句意：你可以把食物帶到學(xué)校，但你必須在課間在外面吃。

money金錢；food食物;paper紙；water水。根據(jù)“butyoumusteatit”可知，可以帶食物，

故選Bo

20.句意：希望我的建議對你有幫助。

helpful有幫助的；similar相似的；secret秘密的；free免費(fèi)的。根據(jù)“Hopemyadviceis...toyou”

可知，希望自己的建議是有幫助的，故選A。

答案第3頁，共9頁

21.B22.A23.B24.D25.C26.C27.D28.B29.A

30.D

【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了45歲的羅書堅(jiān)為了讓兒子小柏的生活充實(shí)快樂，用手推椅推著殘疾的

兒子跑馬拉松的故事。

21.句意：他們以1小時(shí)59分鐘的成績完成了半程馬拉松比賽。

held舉行；finished完成;cancelled取消；watched觀看。根據(jù)"inanhourand59minutes”可

知，他們完成了半程馬拉松比賽。故選B。

22.句意：他不得不待在家里，但他的父親決定和他一起參加馬拉松比賽，讓他過上充實(shí)快

樂的生活。

full充實(shí)的；silent沉默的；short短的；boring無聊的。根據(jù)“…andhappylife”可知，空處與

happy并列，具有相同色彩的單詞應(yīng)是full,表示充實(shí)的生活。故選A。

23.句意：然而，這個(gè)決定很有挑戰(zhàn)性，因?yàn)榱_沒有運(yùn)動(dòng)經(jīng)驗(yàn)。

reading閱讀：sporting運(yùn)動(dòng);writing寫作；acting表演。根據(jù)“bytakingupmarathons”可知，

他想跑馬拉松，但是沒有運(yùn)動(dòng)經(jīng)驗(yàn)。故選B。

24.句意：他不得不在凌晨4點(diǎn)起床，在上班前練習(xí)跑步。

hangout閑逛；breakaway擺脫；givein屈服；getup起床。根據(jù)"…at4a.m.topracticerunning

beforework.“可知，是早起去跑步。故選D。

25.句意：只要有機(jī)會，他就會帶著兒子去賽跑，尤其是半程馬拉松。

really真地；luckily幸運(yùn)地;especially尤其，特別；strangely奇怪地。根據(jù)"toraces,…

half-marathons”可知，他會去參加賽跑，特別是半程馬拉松。故選C。

26.句意：雖然他不能用語言表達(dá)感情，但他會通過表情和肢體語言來表達(dá)。

order命令；wonder奇觀；words語言；numbers數(shù)字。根據(jù)"heshowsthemthroughexpressions

andbodylanguage”可知，他無法用語言表達(dá)感情。故選C。

27.句意：他拍手微笑來表達(dá)快樂。

doubt懷疑；pity遺憾;honesty誠實(shí)；happiness快樂。根據(jù)"Heclapshishandsandsmiles”可

知，是表達(dá)快樂。故選D。

28.句意：其他跑步者都很友好，在經(jīng)過時(shí)為他們加油。

put放置；cheer歡呼；train訓(xùn)練；invite邀請。根據(jù)“Theotherrunnersarefriendly…”可知，

答案第4頁，共9頁

其他跑步者會為他們加油，cheersbon"為某人加油"。故選B。

29.句意：他們的馬拉松比賽帶他們?nèi)チ顺啥伎葱茇?，去了北京爬長城，去了蘭州沿黃河拍

照。

taken帶；handed上交；avoided避免；translated翻譯。根據(jù)''…themtoChengdutoseepandas”

可知，馬拉松帶著他們?nèi)ネ鞯?，take…to...“把……帶到……故選A。

30.句意：羅打算繼續(xù)和兒子一起跑步，盡可能讓小柏過上最好的生活。

drawing畫畫；ringing響鈴;waiting等待；running跑步。羅書堅(jiān)是通過跑步讓兒子感到快

樂的，所以他應(yīng)會堅(jiān)持跑下去。故選D。

31.G32.F33.D34.B35.C

【導(dǎo)語】本文是露西與托尼的對話，他們在談?wù)撁魈烊?dòng)物園的計(jì)劃。

31.根據(jù)“Heisastaratthezooandgoodatdoingsports.”可知，露西建議去動(dòng)物園看某個(gè)動(dòng)物，

G項(xiàng)“我們?nèi)タ葱茇埫忍m吧?！狈锨榫?。故選G。

32.根據(jù)“Howabout8o'clockatthezoogate?”可知I,托尼詢問見面的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)，F(xiàn)項(xiàng)“我們

什么時(shí)間在哪見面？”符合情景。故選F。

33.根據(jù)"I'llridemybike.”可知，托尼問露西怎么去動(dòng)物園,D項(xiàng)“你打算怎么去那里？”符

合情景。故選D。

34.根據(jù)THridemybike.Whataboutyou?”可知，托尼回答自己去動(dòng)物園的方式，B項(xiàng)“也

許我會坐公共汽車?！狈锨榫啊９蔬xB。

35.根據(jù)“WecantakephotoswithMengLantogether.”并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，露西會帶上相機(jī)，C

項(xiàng)“然后我會帶上我的相機(jī)?！狈锨榫?。故選C。

36.A37.B38.C

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了目前仍有許多人沒有足夠的食物吃，XYZ食物銀行號召人們一起

來捐贈食物，幫助有需要的人。

36.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Lastyear,morethan820millionpeoplesuffered（遭受）fYomhunger.”

可知，去年，超過8.2億人遭受饑餓，故選A。

37.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Weaccept:“對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容可知，接受罐裝食物，故選B。

38.主旨大意題。根據(jù)"XYZFoodBankisworkingtohelpfixtheproblem.Now,youcan,too!

Justdropoffsomefoodsothatwecancontinuetofeedtheneedy”可知，目的是為了呼吁人們捐

答案第5頁，共9頁

贈食物，故選c。

39.B40.C41.A42.D

【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了J.B.Gill搬離城市，建立農(nóng)場，并基于自己的經(jīng)歷寫了一本書的故事。

39.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Tenyearsago,J.B.Gilldecidedtomakeachange.Hemovedfromthe

citytostarthisownfhrm.”可知，10年前,他決定建立自己的農(nóng)場。故選B°

40.段落大意題。根據(jù)首句"Gilltookthechallengeandhisexperienceshelpedhimwritehisbook

4<:64〃4/〃《4山"?〃///6加4'以及后文內(nèi)容可知，第二段主要介紹了Gill寫的書。故選C。

41.推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Gillsaysthatifhehadhisownpairofmagicalwellies,hewouldloveto

speaktowildlife"和"It'sreallyinterestingtohearwhatthey'rethinking…”可知，如果他有魔法

靴，他想與野生動(dòng)物對話，由此得知，A項(xiàng)“他關(guān)心野生動(dòng)物?！闭_。故選A。

42.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Gillgothisideasforwritingfromtheanimalsonhisfamilyfhrm.“可知，

他的寫作靈感來自于他家農(nóng)場里的動(dòng)物。故選D。

43.A44.C45.D

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要學(xué)生們學(xué)習(xí)功夫的原因，以及吸引學(xué)生們來學(xué)習(xí)傳統(tǒng)功夫成了一個(gè)問題，

以及想出的解決辦法。

43.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)"InDengfengtoday,therearemorethan50,000studentslearningkungfu,

atraditionalartinChina.Theycometolearnitformanyreasons”可知,此處指學(xué)習(xí)功夫的原因

有很多，所以it指代Kungfu,故選A。

44.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hufearsthathisartwillsoondieout”可知，擔(dān)心他的藝術(shù)很快就會消

亡，故選Co

45.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Recently,toattractnewstudents,Huhasbroughtsomechangesintohis

kungfulessonstomakethemlivelyandinteresting”可知，為了吸引新學(xué)員，在功夫課上做了一

些改變，使其生動(dòng)有趣，故選D。

46.C47.A48.B49.D

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了控制和使用的生物鐘的一個(gè)方法——在睡覺前一小時(shí)左右洗一個(gè)熱

水澡能幫助人們睡覺。

46.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Jumpingintotheshoweraroundanhourbeforebedcouldmeanyousleep

答案第6頁，共9頁

better”可知，建議睡覺前沖個(gè)澡，故選C。

47.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)"Thisencouragesyoutofallasleepmorequicklyandsleepmoresoundly.^^

可知，能讓你更快地入睡，睡得更香，所以劃線單詞與deeply詞義相近，故選A。

48.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Astudyin2019saidthatawatertemperatureof40℃to42.4℃produces

thebest-quality（最優(yōu)質(zhì)的）sleep”可知，40到42℃的水溫能產(chǎn)生最優(yōu)質(zhì)的睡眠，故選B。

49.推理判斷