2024年北師大新版高一英語上冊階段測試試卷含答案

…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁，總=sectionpages22頁第=page11頁，總=sectionpages11頁2024年北師大新版高一英語上冊階段測試試卷含答案考試試卷考試范圍：全部知識點；考試時間：120分鐘學校：______姓名：______班級：______考號：______總分欄題號一二三四五六總分得分評卷人得分一、選擇題(共8題，共16分)1、Itwas____Johnthatwewonthegame．（）A.thanksforB.thankstoC.thanktoD.thankfor2、Ican"tfindmypurseanywhere．

You______havelostitwhileshopping．（）A.mayB.canC.shouldD.would3、EventhoughPeter________FrenchforthreeyearsbeforehecametoParis，itwasstilldifficultforhimtoexpresshimself．（）A.hadbeenstudyingB.hasbeenstudyingC.wasstudyingD.hasstudied4、-Goodmorning．CanIhelpyou？

-I"dliketohavethispackage______．（）A.beweighedB.weighingC.toweighD.weighed5、Severalroundsofairattacksleftthecity____．（）A.inpiecesB.inruinsC.inpartsD.inplaces6、ThepopularityofInternetcelebrities，or"wanghong"makessomeyounggirls________thatappearancereallycountswhenitcomestosuccess．（）A.believedB.convincedC.informedD.assumed7、Thereusedto____abighouseanditwasusedto____riceinwinter．（）A.being；storingB.be；storeC.be；storingD.being；store8、Atcollege，BarackObamadidn'tknowthathe______thefirstblackpresidentoftheUnitedStatesofAmerica.（）A.wastobecomeB.becomesC.istobecomeD.became評卷人得分二、填空題(共7題，共14分)9、MustIfinishthejodatseveno’clock?No,you___________A．mustn’tB．can’tC．needn’tD．don’thave10、I’mwritingtoask______youcandomeafavor.A．thatB．whatC．whereD．whether11、Thedoctorthought____wouldbegoodforthepatienttodrinkmorewater.。A．thisB．thatC．oneD．it12、—Whatdoyouthinkmadethegirlsodepressed？—_____withherboyfriend．A．AsshebrokeupB．BreakupC．BreakingupD．Becauseofbreakingup13、Sheisfedupwithsharingahousewithothers;___,sheislookingforherownflat.。A．moreoverB．thereforeC．howeverD．otherwise14、—Ithinkyourbrotherismanagingyourparents’shopthewrongway.—Iagree.Iregret_______itmyself!A.torunB.nottorunC.notrunningD.running15、Jumpingoutof____airplaneattenthousandfeetisquite____excitingexperience.A./;theB./;anC.an;anD.the;the評卷人得分三、完形填空(共6題，共12分)16、IwasonaflighttoNewYork．Thefirsthalfofthehour-longflightwasjoyful．Wewere____asandwichandadrinkforbreakfast．Tenminuteslater，we____intoahugethunderstorm．

Suddenly，daylight____night，andlightningflashedfromallthe____．Peoplegotfrightenedastheplaneshookviolently．Bags，____gifts，andclothingfellfromoverheadlockers．Sandwichplatesflewthroughtheair，andhalf-finished____fellontopassengers'heads．Peoplescreamedand____．

Theairplanebegantodive．Frommy____intheback，Icouldseeintothecockpit（駕駛艙）downtheaisle（通道）．Wewerefalling____．People'sshoutsandthenoiseoftheplanesuddenlywent____．

Mymotherwasnolongerbymyside，____Iwasnolongerintheplane．Iwasstilltrappedintomyseat，ata（n）____ofabout10，000feet．Iwasalone．AndIwasfalling．Theseatbelt____mybodywassotightthatIcouldn'tbreathe．BeforeIfeltfear；Ilostconsciousness（意識）．

____Icametolife，Ifoundmyselfonallfoursinajungle．

Ifelt____Iwasstillalive．Idecidedtotrymybesttogetoutofhere．SoIdidn'tgiveup．Ikeptmovinguntilitgotdark．

Thenextmorning，I____andstillnoonehadturnedup．Inolongerhadthe____tostruggletomyfeetbecauseofhunger．ButItoldmyselfIcouldn'tstopmoving．

AtdawnIheardvoices．Iwasimaginingthem，Ithought．Butthevoices____closer．Threemencameacrossme．Whentheysawme，theystoppedin____．

"I'magirlwhowasinacrash；"IsaidinSpanish．"MynameisJulianne．"

Thethreemendeliveredmetosafety．Youseenothingisimpossibleifyou____trying．

。。(1)A.addedB.attendedC.showedD.served。(2)A.slidB.happenedC.flewD.broke。(3)A.tooktoB.gottoC.turnedtoD.contributedto。(4)A.directionsB.waysC.sidesD.points。(5)A.packedB.designedC.decoratedD.tidied。(6)A.coffeeB.drinkC.waterD.juice。(7)A.spokeB.whisperedC.criedD.laughed。(8)A.seatB.floorC.chairD.sofa。(9)A.downB.awayC.backD.fast。(10)A.quickB.flatC.silentD.black。(11)A.soB.andC.forD.or。(12)A.baseB.areaC.altitudeD.air。(13)A.aroundB.onC.aboveD.by。(14)A.WhileB.WhenC.UntilD.Since。(15)A.cautiousB.positiveC.curiousD.lucky。(16)A.stoodB.roseC.satD.woke。(17)A.powerB.strengthC.forceD.energy。(18)A.tookB.grewC.triedD.got。(19)A.frightB.shockC.wonderD.amusement。(20)A.makeB.keepC.stayD.bear17、Ilearnedhowtoacceptlifeasitisfrommyfather．____，hedidn'tteachmeacceptancewhenhewasstrongandhealthy，butratherwhenhewas____andill．

Myfatherwas____astrongmanwholovedbeingactive，butaterribleillness____allthataway．Nowhecannolongerwalk，andhemustsitquietlyinachairallday．Eventalkingis____．Onenight，Iwenttovisithimwithmysisters．Westarted____aboutlife，andItoldthemaboutoneofmy____．Isaidthatwemustveryoftengivethingsup____wegrowourhealth，ourbeauty，ourfriendsbutitalways____thatafterwegivesomethingup，wegainsomethingnewinitsplace．Thensuddenlymyfather____up．Hesaid，"But，Peter，Igaveup____!WhatdidIgain？"Ithoughtandthought，butIcouldn'tthinkofanythingtosay．____，heansweredhisownquestion，"I____theloveofmyfamily．"Ilookedatmysistersandsawtearsintheireyes；alongwithhopeandthankfulness．

Iwasalso____byhiswords．Afterthat，whenIbegantofeelangryatsomeone，I____rememberhiswordsandbecome____．Ifhecouldreplacehisgreatpainwithafeelingofloveforothers，thenIshouldbe____togiveupmysmallanger．Inthis__________，Ilearnedthepowerofacceptancefrommyfather．

SometimesI____whatotherthingsIcouldhavelearnedfromhimifIhadlistenedmorecarefullywhenIwasaboy．Fornow，though，Iamgratefulforthis____．

。。(1)A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.AfterwardsD.Meanwhile。(2)A.tiredB.slowC.poorD.weak。(3)A.alreadyB.onceC.onlyD.still。(4)A.sentB.threwC.tookD.put。(5)A.impossibleB.hopelessC.stressfulD.difficult。(6)A.worryingB.caringC.talkingD.asking。(7)A.decisionsB.beliefsC.strengthsD.experiences。(8)A.beforeB.sinceC.asD.till。(9)A.suggestsB.seemsC.promisesD.requires。(10)A.openedB.turnedC.brokenD.spoke。(11)A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing。(12)A.NaturallyB.SurprisinglyC.TrulyD.Certainly。(13)A.hadB.acceptedC.enjoyedD.gained。(14)A.defendedB.astonishedC.touchedD.warned。(15)A.wouldB.couldC.shouldD.might。(16)A.quietB.relaxedC.calmD.happy。(17)A.ableB.likelyC.freeD.ready。(18)A.caseB.wayC.methodD.form。(19)A.doubtB.guessC.knowD.wonder。(20)A.awardB.themeC.giftD.word18、Mobilephonesareeverywhereinbigcities．Itseemsthat____cansurvivewithoutone．Mobilephonesareagreat____tostayconnectedwithfriendsandfamily．____，itisimportanttorememberthattherearecertaintimes____youshouldnotbeusingyourphone，especiallyasastudent，duringschool．

____youareinclass，youshouldnotbesendingyourfriendstextmessages____takingphonecalls．Yourclassmatesandteachershouldnothavetodealwiththisrude____．Aren'tyouatschooltolearn？

IntheUnitedStates，studentswouldneverbeallowedto____theirmobilephonesduringclass．Ifyouweretosendor____atextmessageyouwouldprobablybekicked____class．Itisverydisturbingtohearalotoftonesandringingduring____．TherearemanymorerulesformobilephoneuseinAmericaanditisimportantto____respectforthosearoundyou．

AsateacherinChina，Ihaveto____studentsusingmobilephoneseveryday．Ihavetoldmyclassto____theirphones，butmanystudentsdonotlisten．The____tobeconnectedallthetimeseemstobemore____thanthedesiretolearn．

It'seasytounderstand____itissotempting（誘惑人的）tohaveyourphoneonduringclass．Itseemssoeasyjusttosendashorttextmessage；it'snothurtinganyone，isit？Butyoumayactuallybehurting____whenyoudothis．Yourteacherknowswhenyouuseyourphoneandmaygiveyoua____grade．Sendingatextmessagealsotakesyourattentionawayfromwhat'sgoingoninclass，youmay____somethingimportant．

。。(1)A.oneB.somebodyC.someoneD.noone。(2)A.wayB.roadC.methodD.path。(3)A.ButB.HoweverC.SoD.Therefore。(4)A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where。(5)A.AfterB.BeforeC.BecauseD.If。(6)A.orB.andC.aswellasD.insteadof。(7)A.actB.actionC.habitD.behavior。(8)A.haveB.takeC.useD.send。(9)A.receiveB.acceptC.makeD.get。(10)A.ofB.offC.outD.outof。(11)A.schoolB.classC.officeD.home。(12)A.askB.suggestC.showD.answer。(13)A.doB.dealC.dowithD.dealwith。(14)A.turnonB.turndownC.turnoffD.turnin。(15)A.desireB.wishC.hopeD.expect。(16)A.possibleB.importantC.necessaryD.interesting。(17)A.whyB.whatC.thatD.whether。(18)A.himselfB.herselfC.ourselvesD.yourself。(19)A.lowerB.higherC.betterD.upper。(20)A.forgetB.rememberC.missD.leave．19、Thepowerofencouragementisgreat.Youmaydrawsomeinspirationfromthefollowingstory.DanteGabrielRossetti,afamous19th-centurypoetandartist,wasonce____byanelderlyman.Theoldmanhadsomesketches(素描)anddrawingsthathe____Rossettitolookatandtellhimiftheywereanygood,orifthey____showedpotential(潛在的)talent.Rossettilookedthem____carefully.Afterthefirstfew,heknewthattheywereworthless,showingnottheleast____ofartistictalent.ButRossettiwasa____man,andhetoldtheelderlymanasgentlyaspossiblethatthepictureswereoflittle____andshowedlittletalent.Hewassorry,buthecouldnot____totheman.Thevisitorwas____,butseemedtoexpectRossetti’s____.Hethenapologizedfor____Rossetti’stime,butwouldhejust____afewmoredrawings—thesedonebya(n)____artstudent?Rossettilookedoverthe____batch(一批)ofsketchesandimmediatelybecameenthusiasticoverthetalentthey____.“These,”hesaid,“oh,thesearegood.Thisyoungstudenthasgreattalent.Heshouldbegiven____andencouragementinhiscareerasanartist.Hehasa(an)____futureifhewillworkandsticktoit.”Rossetticouldseethattheoldmanwas____moved.“Whoisthisfineyoungartist?”heasked.“Yourson?”“No.”saidtheoldmansadly.“ItwasIwhopaintedthepictures40yearsago.IfonlyIhadheardyour____then!Foryousee,Igotdiscouragedand____drawing—toosoon.”。(1)A.helpedB.visitedC.inspectedD.requested。(2)A.encouragedB.madeC.helpedD.wanted。(3)A.atleastB.asusualC.asbeforeD.atmost。(4)A.upB.onC.overD.down。(5)A.signB.markC.chanceD.view。(6)A.rudeB.kindC.seriousD.creative。(7)A.helpB.priceC.valueD.quality。(8)A.speakB.apologizeC.listenD.lie。(9)A.disappointedB.annoyedC.delightedD.puzzled。(10)A.achievementB.developmentC.statementD.judgment。(11)A.takingupB.turningupC.makingupD.lookingup。(12)A.aimatB.glareatC.lookatD.stareat。(13)A.oldB.youngC.famousD.talented。(14)A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.last。(15)A.appearedB.toldC.showedD.said。(16)A.helpB.timeC.energyD.work。(17)A.charmingB.excitingC.promisingD.touching。(18)A.slightlyB.smoothlyC.simplyD.deeply。(19)A.praiseB.blameC.congratulationD.voice。(20)A.insistedonB.gaveupC.headedtoD.wenton20、Acceptlifeasitis.Ilearnedhowtodoitfrommyfather.____,hedidnotteachmeacceptancewhenhewasstrongandhealthy,butratherwhenhewas____andill.Myfatherwas____astrongmanwholovedbeingactive,butaterribleillness____allthataway.Nowhecannolongerwalk,andhemustsitquietlyinachairallday.Eventalkingis____.Onenight,Iwenttovisithimwithmysisters.Westarted____aboutlife,andItoldthemaboutoneofmy____Isaidthatwemustveryoftengivethingsup____wegrowouryouth,ourbeauty,ourfriendsbutitalways____thatafterwegivesomethingup,wegainsomethingnewinitsplace.Thensuddenlymyfather____up.Hesaid,“But,Peter,Igaveup____!WhatdidIgain?”Ithoughtandthought,butIcouldn’tthinkofanythingtosay.____heansweredhisownquestion:“I____heloveofmyfamily,”Ilookedatmysistersandsawtearsintheireyes,alongwithhopeandthankfulness.Iwasalso____byhiswords.Afterthat,whenIbegantofeelangryatsomeone,I____rememberhiswordsandbecome____.Ifhecouldreplacehisgreatpainwithafeelingofloveforothers,thenIshouldbe____togiveupmysmallanger.Inthis____,Ilearnedthepowerofacceptancefrommyfather.SometimesI____whatotherthingsIcouldhavelearnedfromhimifIhadlistenedmorecarefullywhenIwasaboy.FornowIam____forthisonegift.。。(1)A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.MeanwhileD.Afterwards。(2)A.poorB.slowC.tiredD.weak。(3)A.onceB.alreadyC.stillD.only。(4)A.sentB.threwC.tookD.put。(5)A.difficultB.stressfulC.hopelessD.impossible。(6)A.talkingB.askingC.worryingD.caring。(7)A.beliefsB.decisionsC.experiencesD.ambitions。(8)A.tillB.sinceC.beforeD.as。(9)A.promisesB.seemsC.requiresD.suggests。(10)A.summedB.openedC.spokeD.turned。(11)A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing。(12)A.SurprisinglyB.ImmediatelyC.NaturallyD.Certainly。(13)A.acceptedB.gainedC.enjoyedD.had。(14)A.attractedB.warnedC.touchedD.astonished。(15)A.mightB.shouldC.couldD.would。(16)A.quietB.calmC.relaxedD.happy。(17)A.likelyB.freeC.ableD.ready。(18)A.methodB.wayC.caseD.form。(19)A.guessB.doubtC.wonderD.know。(20)A.gratefulB.doubtfulC.hopefulD.cheerful21、Inmanycountries，peopleeatriceeveryday．____theyeatittwoorthreetimesaday,forbreakfast,lunchandsupper.Theycan____it,fry(煎)itor____itintoricenoodles.Theyusuallyeatit____meat,fishandvegetables．Somepeopledonoteatsomekindof____.Muslins,forexample,donoteatpork,andHindusdonoteatbeef．TheJapaneseeatalotoffish.Japanisanislandandits____goalloverthePacificlookingforfishto____.TheJapanesesometimeseatuncookedfish,andtheyalsoeatalotofrice.In____suchasBritain,AustraliaandtheUnitedStates,themostimportantfoodis____orpotatoes.Peoplethereusuallymaketheirbreadfromwheatflour．They____potatoesindifferentways．Theycanboilthem，frythemandroast（烤）them．InAfrica，maize（玉米）isthemostimportantfood．____riceandwheat，maizeisakindofcereal（谷物）.Africanpeoplemakethemaize____flour．Fromthisflourtheymake____kindsofbreadandcakes．ManyAfricansarevery____andtheycan’taffordtoeatmuch____withtheircereal．Cerealsareaveryimportantkindoffood____wealsoneedplentyofvegetablesandlotsoffresh____．Somepeopleeat____fruitandvegetables.Theydonoteatmeatorfishor____thatcomesfromanimals．Theyeatonlyfoodfrom____．Somepeoplesaythatfoodfromplantsisbetterforusthanmeat．。(1)A.SometimeB.SometimesC.SometimeD.Sometimes。(2)A.drinkB.boilC.haveD.eat。(3)A.haveB.drinkC.makeD.eat。(4)A.asB.likeC.togetherD.with。(5)A.meatB.fishC.applesD.vegetables。(6)A.trainsB.planesC.lifeboatsD.fishingboats。(7)A.buyB.catchC.holdD.weigh。(8)A.theworldB.countriesC.theeastD.villages。(9)A.breadB.cakeC.flourD.vegetables。(10)A.cookB.eatC.makeD.take。(11)A.WithB.AsC.BeingD.In。(12)A.ofB.fromC.intoD.upto。(13)A.thesameB.everyC.differentD.each。(14)A.richB.weakC.strongD.poor。(15)A.meatB.maizeC.breadD.flour。(16)A.soB.asC.butD.because。(17)A.fruitB.cakesC.riceD.potatoes。(18)A.onlyB.notonlyC.besidesD.except。(19)A.somethingB.porkC.anythingD.beef。(20)A.fishB.applesC.pigsD.plants評卷人得分四、改錯題(共1題，共3分)22、短文改錯。

文中共有10處語言錯誤；每句中最多兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加；刪除或修改。

增加：在此處加一個漏字符號（∧）；并在其下面寫出修改的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線；并在其下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處；多者（從十一處起）不計分。

Mydentisthadjustpulledoutoneofmytoothandhadtoldmetorestforwhile.Mymouthwasfullwithcottonwool.HeknewIcollectedbirdeggsandasksmewhethermycollectionwasgrowing.Hethenaskedmealotofotherquestion.Inanswertothesequestions,Icouldneithernodnormakestrangenoises.Meanwhile,mytonguewasbusysearchouttheholewherethetoothhadbeen.Isuddenlyfeltveryworried,socouldn'tsayeverything.Whenthedentistatlastremovedthecottonwool,Iwasabletotellhimofthathehadpulledoutthewrongtooth.

________________________________________評卷人得分五、信息分析題(共4題，共16分)23、Healthisthemostimportantthingintheworld.Nothingismoreimportantthanhealth.Ifwetakeawayourmoney,houses,orevenourclothes,wecanstillsurvive.—____Thatiswhywealwaystrytoeatinahealthywayandexerciseregularly.Howcanwekeephealthy?Inordertoeathealthily,Iusuallyavoideatingfoodhighinfat,likeFrenchfriesorcookies,whicharejunkfood.____Ieatalotofvegetablesandfreshfruitwhicharefullofvitamins(維生素).____Takingexerciseeverydayhelpsusbuildastrongbody.Regularexerciseisanimportantpartofkeepingmehealthy.What’smore,Ithinkfriendsareanimportantpartofone’shealth.____IalwaysfeelbetterwhenIamwithfriendsthanIamalone.WhenIamwithfriends,Ialwayslaugh.Laughingisalsoinimportantpartofhealth.It’sgoodtostaywithmyfriends.Byeatingproperlyandexercisingregularly,Icankeepmymindaswellasmybodyhappy.Thesethingssoundeasytodo,butnotmanypeoplecanmanagethem.____。A．Onetheotherhand,doingexerciseisveryimportant.B．Therearesomepeoplewholikestayingalone,buttheykeephealthy.C．Manystudentsshowthatpeoplewithawiderange(范圍)ofsocialcontacts(接觸)don’tgetsick.D．Butifourhealthwastakenaway,itiscertainthatwewouldsurelydie.E.Ionlyeatlittlemeat.F.Ithinkastrongwillisnecessaryifwanttokeephealthy.G.Somepeopleappearfatbecausetheyofteneattoomuch.24、Whenyoumakeamistake,bigorsmall,cherishitasthemostpreciousthingintheworld.Becauseinsomeways,itis.____.Mostofushavebeentaughtfromayoungagethatmistakesarebad.Andweareremindedthatweshouldtrytoavoidmistakes.We’vebeenscoldedwhenwemakemistakes—athome,schoolandwork.Maybenotalways,butprobablyenoughtimestomakefeelingbadaboutmistakesanunconsciousreaction.Yetwithoutmistakes,wecouldnotlearnorgrow.____.Wedon’treallyconsumeinformationandinstantlyknowitorknowhowtodoit.Instead,wegetinformationaboutsomething,fromreadingorfromanotherpersonorfromobservingusually;thenweconstructamodelinourmind,testitoutbytryingitintherealworld,makemistakes,revisethemodelbasedontheresultsofourreal-worldexperimentationandrepeat,makingmistakes,learningfromthosemistakes,untilwe’veprettymuchlearnedhowtodoitwell.____.Ifyousucceedatsomething,it’sprobablysomethingyoualreadyknewhowtodoit.Youhaven’treallygrownmuchfromthatsuccess—atmostit’sthelaststeponyourjourney,notthewholejourney.Mostofthejourneyismadeupofmistakes.Bytrialanderror,wetryoutnewstrategiesandmakenewdiscoveries,thusleadingtohigherpayoffs.Soifyouvaluelearning,ifyouvaluegrowingandimproving,thenyoushouldvaluemistakes.____A.Justthinkabouthowwelearn.B.Everyonecanmakemistakesintheirlife.C.Mistakesarehowwelearntodosomethingnew.D.Itisnaturalthatweareinabadmoodwhenwemakemistakes.E.Mistakesareamazingthingsthatmakeaworldofbrilliancepossible.25、從對話后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。（共5題；每小題2，滿分10分）A:Excuseme.WherecanIgetthe8:30flighttoChicago?B:__1butthe8:30flighttoChicagohasjustleft.A:Oh,no!__2_B:I'mafraidso.A:Idon'tbelieveit.I’vegottospendtheweekendwithmywife.WhenisthenextflighttoChicago?B:_3Itisat9:45.A:Notuntil9:45?_4B:Yes.I'mcertain.Wouldyouliketogetaticket?A:_5Pleasetellmewhenthatflightarrives.B:At11:15.WillthatflightgetyoutoChicagointimeforyourweekend?A:Ihopeso.A．Letmesee.B．That'sallright.C．I'msorryD．Iguessso.E．Imissedtheflight?F．WhatcanIdoforyou?G．Areyousureofit?26、1.________In1973,JimmyCarter,ex-presidentoftheUnitedStates,sawaUFO—anUnidentifiedFlyingObject.Therewereabout20otherpeoplewithhimatthetime,andtheyallwatchedthestrangeobjectforseveralminutes.2.________Doesthissurpriseyou?It’snotunusual.About15millionpeopleallovertheworldthinkthattheyhaveseenaUFO,arecentreportsays.3._______UFOshavebecomeverypopular.TherearebooksandfilmsaboutUFOs,wecanwatchimaginaryflyingsaucersandvisitorsfromspaceontelevision,andtherearestoriesinthenewspapersaboutstrangeobjects.Someofthestoriesareverysilly.Clearly,someofthese“UFOs”wereaircraft,birds,themoon,lightsontheclouds,andsoon.Butsomepeoplebelievethatspaceshipscomefromotherplanets,andsomeofthereportsaren’teasytoexplain.4.______In1947anAmericanbusinessmanwasflyinghisownplaneduringtheday.Mr.Arnoldwasasensiblemanandapilotwithmanyyears’experience.Thatday,hesawarowofstrangeflyingobjects.Hecouldseethemclearly,andhewatchedthemforsometime.Laterhesaidthattheymoved“l(fā)ikesaucersoverwater.”Thename“flyingsaucer”wasinvented.Thenewspaperslovedthestory,ofcourse,andtheyallwrotelongreportsaboutit.5.______DuringWorldWarII,pilotshadreportedstrangeroundflyingobjects.Sometimestheseobjectsflewbesidetheirplanesandfollowedthem.Atfirst,thepilotswereafraid:theythoughttheseobjectswereanewweapon.Butthe“weapon”didn’tharmthem.Theofficerssaidthepilotswereimagingthings.Thepilotsgotusedtothestrangeobjects.評卷人得分六、寫作題(共1題，共9分)27、書面表達：暑假即將來臨。你班同學討論了假期計劃，提出了不同看法。請根據(jù)提示寫一篇有關(guān)討論的英語短文，并談談你的看法。優(yōu)點缺點呆在家中花費少，舒適方便不能親身了解世界外出旅游增長見識，開闊眼界花費多，旅途不便注意：1.短文必須寫在答題卡的制定區(qū)域，詞數(shù)80-120（不含已經(jīng)寫好的部分）2.短文必須包括表中所列要點，可根據(jù)內(nèi)容分段表達。3.可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。4.參考詞匯：眼界horizon(或view)

Thesummerholidayiscoming.Ourclasshavehadadiscussionaboutwhattododuringtheholiday.

參考答案一、選擇題(共8題，共16分)1、B【分析】本題考查介詞短語．thanksfor為而感謝；thanksto多虧了；CD都是錯誤的表達．

故選：B．

多虧了約翰我們贏得了比賽．

本題考查介詞短語辨析，考生在平時的學習中應注意積累相應的詞匯和搭配，并牢記其意思．在做題時，將詞義和題干相結(jié)合，從語法、句子結(jié)構(gòu)尤其是句意上去判斷，句意通順，符合邏輯，即正確答案．【解析】B2、A【分析】答案：A．根據(jù)題目中第二句話可知這里使用情態(tài)動詞+havedone的用法；各個選項和havedone的搭配是：mayhavedone過去可能做了某事；canhavedone表示推測一般用于否定和疑問句，不用于肯定句；shouldhavedone本應該做某事，而沒有；wouldhavedone本來會做而沒有．根據(jù)句意判斷故選A．

我到處都找不到我的錢包．你可能在購物的時候丟了．

本題考查情態(tài)動詞+havedone的用法，1．表達對過去或已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事情的遺憾、后悔等情感，常用的表現(xiàn)形式有would/should/oughtto/can（could）/needn't+havedone，分別表示"本應該/本可以/本不必做某事"等意思.2．表對已發(fā)生的事情的推斷，常用的表現(xiàn)形式有must/may/might/can't/couldn't+havedone表示過去一定/可能/不可能做過某事．【解析】A3、A【分析】答案：A．根據(jù)句意可知"學習法語"是發(fā)生在他來巴黎之前；屬于截止到過去某時一直在進行的動作用過去完成進行時．故選A．

即使Peter在來巴黎之前已經(jīng)學習法語3年了；他表達自己仍然很難．

本題考查動詞時態(tài)．根據(jù)句意分析所填的動作發(fā)生的時間，屬于過去，將來還是現(xiàn)在，動作的屬性是怎么樣的．【解析】A4、D【分析】答案：D．句中的weighed作賓語thispackage的補足語；package和weigh是被動關(guān)系；havesth．done"請某人做某事"，強調(diào)這件事并不是自己動手來完成，而是交由別人來做．所以本題選擇D．

--早上好；請問我能幫您做點什么？--我想稱這件包裹的重量．

考查此類問題要學會分析前后名詞和動詞之間的關(guān)系．【解析】D5、B【分析】答案：B

inpieces成為碎片；inruins成為廢墟；inparts某些地方；inplaces在某些地方．根據(jù)語境和各個選項可知答案．故選B．

幾輪的空襲讓這個城市成為廢墟．

本題考查介詞短語辨析，在熟知所供詞的含義的基礎上與句子的語境結(jié)合，從而選出正確的答案．【解析】B6、B【分析】答案：B．考查動詞詞義辨析．A．believe相信，"makesb．believed"意為"使某人被相信"；B．convince說服，使信服，"makesb．convinced"意為"使某人相信"；C．inform告訴；告之；D．a(chǎn)ssume假定，設想．結(jié)合句意，所以B正確．

故選：B．

網(wǎng)絡名人的流行；或"網(wǎng)紅"讓一些女孩相信當說到成功時外貌真的很重要．

考查動詞詞義辨析．弄清楚各個動詞的詞義，準確地翻譯句子及備選答案，然后選擇最符合題意的選項【解析】B7、B【分析】答案：B．本題考查動詞詞義辨析．usedtobe意為過去曾經(jīng)，beusedtodo意為被用來做．結(jié)合句意：過去這兒有一座大房子；被用來儲存過冬糧食的大米，可知B項符合句意．故選：B．

過去這兒有一座大房子；被用來儲存過冬的大米．

同義、近義詞、短語、句型的積累是做好詞類題目的前提和關(guān)鍵，在平常的學習中，要注意此類知識的日積月累．【解析】B8、A【分析】在大學的時候，奧巴馬不知道他將成為美國第一個黑人總統(tǒng)?！窘馕觥扛鶕?jù)句意和didn'tknow可知這句話使用過去將來時was/weretodo表示過去某個時間將要發(fā)生的事情。故選：A。二、填空題(共7題，共14分)9、C【分析】【解析】試題分析：考查情態(tài)動詞：句意：我必須在7點完成工作嗎？--不，你不必。當疑問句是must的時候，答語應該否定是用needn’t，肯定是用must回答。選C。考點：考查情態(tài)動詞用法【解析】【答案】C10、D【分析】【解析】試題分析：考察賓語從句。本題中的whetheryoucandomeafavor作為動詞ask的賓語從句，whether在句中不充當任何成分，只起引導作用，表示是否。句意：我寫信詢問你是否能夠幫我一個忙。That在句中不充當任何成分，沒有意思；what在句中作主語，賓語或者表語。Where在句中作狀語。故D正確?？键c：考察賓語從句【解析】【答案】D11、D【分析】本題考查代詞it作形式主語。句意為:醫(yī)生認為多喝水對這位病人有好處。根據(jù)句意不定式短語todrinkmorewater在賓語從句中作真正的主語，只有it可作形式主語，故選D項?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緿12、C【分析】考察動名詞做主語的用法。根據(jù)上下文可知是對what進行回答。使用動名詞短語作句子的主語。AC都只能做原因狀語。句意：—你認為是什么讓女孩壓抑？—與她的男朋友分手?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緾13、B【分析】副詞辨析。A而且；B因此；C然而；D否則，要不然；結(jié)合句意可知B正確。句意：她厭倦了和別人住在一個房間里，因此她正在尋找自己的公寓?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緽14、C【分析】試題分析：固定搭配regrettodosth遺憾要做某事；regretdoingsth遺憾做了某事；動名詞和不定式的否定都是在前面直接加not。句意：—我認為你的哥哥正在用錯誤的方法在經(jīng)營你父母的商店?！彝?，我后悔沒有自己管理。根據(jù)句意可知應該使用regretdoing的否定式。故C正確?？键c：考察固定搭配【解析】【答案】C15、C【分析】試題分析：第一空泛指“一架飛機”用an；第二空指“一種經(jīng)歷”。用不定冠詞an。故選C。句意：從1萬英尺的高空的飛機上跳下來是非常令人興奮的一種經(jīng)歷?？键c：考查冠詞的用法?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緾三、完形填空(共6題，共12分)16、略

【分析】DCCAABCADCBCABDDBDBB

21D考查動詞辨析．a(chǎn)dd增加，補充；attend參加，照顧；show展示，表明；serve服務；招待，上（菜）．提供給"我們"的早餐是三明治和飲料．句意：早餐我們吃了一個三明治和一杯飲料．故選D．

22C考查動詞辨析．slide滑動；happen發(fā)生；fly飛；break打破．句意：十分鐘后；我們飛進了雷電交加的暴風．故選C．

23C考查動詞短語辨析．句意：頃刻間，白晝變成黑夜．taketo喜愛，養(yǎng)成；getto到達；turnto轉(zhuǎn)向，變成，求助于；contributeto貢獻；有助于．故選C．

24A考查名詞辨析．direction方向，說明；way方法；side方面；point分數(shù)，意義．句意：突然，白天變成黑夜，閃電從各個方向．fromallthedirections從四面八方．故選A．

25A考查動詞辨析．pack打包，包裹；design設計；decorate裝飾；tidy整理．包；句意：包裝好的禮物、衣服等從頭頂?shù)膬ξ锛苌系粝聛?；故選A．

26B考查名詞辨析．coffee咖啡；drink飲料；water水；juice橙汁．句意：三明治板飛到空中；一半喝完的飲料灑在乘客的頭上，人們尖叫起來．故選B．

27C考查動詞辨析．speak說話，講話；whisper低語；cry叫喊；laugh大笑．句意：三明治板飛到空中；一半喝完的飲料灑在乘客的頭上，人們尖叫起來．故選C．

28A考查名詞辨析．seat座位；floor地板；chair椅子；sofa沙發(fā)．句意：飛機開始向下俯沖．從坐在后排我的座位上；可以看到駕駛艙（駕駛艙）下過道（通道）．故選A．

29D考查動詞短語辨析．down向下；away離開．back向后；fast迅速地．句意：飛機正在迅速往下掉．故選D．

30C考查形容詞辨析．quick迅速的；flat平的，淺的；silent寂靜的；black黑色的．句意：人們的呼喊聲和飛機的噪音突然安靜了．故選C．

31B考查連詞辨析．so因此；and和；for因為；or或者．句意：我的母親已不在我身邊；也不再在飛機上．這里是并列關(guān)系，故選B．

32C考查名詞辨析．句意：我仍然被困在我的座位上，飛機高度約10000英尺的高空．base基礎，底部；area地區(qū)，區(qū)域；altitude海拔，高度；air空氣．故選C．

33A考查介詞辨析．a(chǎn)round圍繞，在附近，在周圍；on在上面；above在上方；by通過．系在作者身上的安全帶太緊了．句意：身上的安全帶太緊了以至于我不能呼吸了．故選A．

34B考查連詞辨析．while在期間；when當時；until直到；since因為．句意：當我蘇醒過來；我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己躺在叢林里．這里的"醒來"是短暫的動作，故選B．

35D考查形容詞辨析．cautious小心的；positive積極的；curious好奇的；lucky幸運的．句意：我還活著；我感到自己是幸運的．故選D．

36D考查動詞辨析．stand站立；rise上升；站起來；sit坐下；wake醒來．句意：第二天早上，我醒來，依然沒有人出現(xiàn)．故選D．

37B考查名詞辨析．power電力，權(quán)力，能力；strength體力，力量，優(yōu)點；force暴力，力量，自然力；energy能量．句意：因為饑餓；我已經(jīng)無力站立起來．故選B．

38D考查動詞辨析．take帶走，花費；grow生長，長成；try嘗試；努力；get得到，變得．句意：但是聲音越來越近，故選D．

39B考查動詞辨析．fright恐懼；shock震驚；wonder懷疑；amusement娛樂；消遣．句意：三個人站在那里，驚訝地看著作者．故選B．

40B考查動詞辨析．句意：只要你不斷地努力，一切都是有可能的．make使，做，制作．keep保持，保留，繼續(xù)，一直；stay待在，保持；bear忍受；承擔．keepdoingsth一直做某事．故選B．

本文是一篇人生感悟類完型；主要講述了作者遇到的一次飛機事故，在乘坐飛機時，忽然遇到雷電，白天瞬間變成