2024新滬教版英語（五四學制）七年級上短語清單

DUANYUQINGDAN新滬教版英語（五·四學制）七年級上短語清單Starter1Englishisfunduringthesummerholiday在暑假期間thefollowinginterestingusesofEnglish英語的以下有趣用法matchAwithB匹配A和Bculturalmeanings文化意義soundlike聽起來像turnleft左轉goDutch平攤費用；AA制hearsbdoingsth聽見某人正在做某事/hearsbdosth聽見某人做了某事talkabout談論listento…聽…h(huán)owmanytimes多少次how/whatabout…?…呢？怎么樣…？takealookat看一看fromonesidetoanother從一邊到另一邊amarkonpaper紙上的標記ingoodhealth身體健康makesbdosth使某人做某事payfor支付breakrules違反規(guī)則starttodo開始做amiddle-agedman一名中年男子knockdown撞倒becrossedwith對某人生氣nearthesea在海邊letsbdosth讓某人做某事looktasty看起來很好吃takephotos拍照haveatry試一下goodidea好主意asksbtodosth要求某人做某事betweenAandBA和B之間themeaningsof…...的意思goonastage登上舞臺breakaleg祝好運，祝成功giveitmyall盡我所能one’sbigdayforsth某件事的大日子haveafever發(fā)燒lastnight昨晚undertheweather身體不適haveagoodrest好好休息abit一點Starter2Englishworldwideafoodcourt美食廣場ontheway在路上inBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish用英式英語和美式英語suchadifference這種差異；如此不同ontheInternet在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上morethan超過list…as…把…列為...officiallanguage官方語言firstlanguage第一語言；母語over30%ofthepopulation超過30%的人口flyaplane開飛機howmany多少（跟復數(shù)名詞）howmuch多少（跟不可數(shù)名詞；多少錢）intheworld/aroundtheworld世界上Starter3Englishmattershaveagoodtime玩得愉快attheweekend在周末postaMoment發(fā)朋友圈spendtimewithsb和某人共度時光inthecitycentre在市中心remindsbofsth讓某人想起...traditionalsnacks傳統(tǒng)小吃atnight在晚上begoodat擅長takeiteasy別緊張；放輕點readtheEnglishintroduction閱讀英文介紹speakfluentEnglish講流利的英語thesteamedbuns饅頭蒸包getlost迷路bothAandBA和B都aswell也twentyyearsago20年前replytosb回復某人findout找出，查明onads在廣告上intheshoppingcentres在購物中心talkwithsbaboutsth跟某人談論某事thebenefitsoflearningEnglish學習英語的好處bringsthtosb把某物帶給某人helpsb(to)dosth幫助某人做某事helpsbwithsth幫助某人做某事allowsbtodosth允許某人做某事hundredsof成百上千的needtodosth需要做某事dependon依靠；依賴；取決于not…anymore不再...buildconfidence建立信心makefriends交朋友havefun玩得高興sharesthwithsb和...分享...eachother彼此；相互Starter4EnglishlearningstylesEnglishleaningstyles英語學習風格dothequiz做測驗wouldliketodosth愿意做某事docrosswordpuzzles猜縱橫字謎besure確定howtodosth怎么做某事spelloutloud大聲拼出來intheair在空氣中afterclass下課后givesbdirections指路showsbsth給某人展示某物bydoingsth通過做某事的方式readaloud大聲讀出來movearound四處走走takepartin參加drawpictures畫畫mindmaps思維導圖doasurvey做調查methodsofdoingsth做某事的方法learningmethods學習方法learnfrom向...學習UNIT1TryingnewthingsTo-dolist待辦事項列表theimportanceof…...的重要性keepondoing繼續(xù)做某事，持續(xù)做某事thebirthof...的誕生makeaplanforsth為某事制定計劃thisterm這學期actioncalendar行動日歷wanttodosth想要做某事beinterestedin對...感興趣makealistof列出…的清單adifferentroutetoschool上學的不同路線learntodosth學習做某事inthreedifferentlanguages用三門不同的語言papercutting剪紙cookanewdish做一道新菜lookat...看著...Talkquietly!小聲說話！Loweryourvoice.降低你的聲音。That’sOK.沒關系。trydoingsth嘗試做某事/trytodosth盡力做某事；努力做某事takeup(doing)sth（尤指為消遣）學著做；開始做gorockclimbing攀巖becuriousabout對...好奇lookforwardto期待，盼望changewith隨著...變化experienceofdiscoveringsomethingnew發(fā)現(xiàn)新事物的經(jīng)歷Justdoit只管去做；干就完了joinaschoolclub加入學校俱樂部like/lovedoingsth喜歡做某事wouldliketodosth=wanttodosth愿意做某事；想做某事buildmodels建模climbupwithmylegs用腿爬上去beinterestedin對...感興趣makesbdosth使某人做某事watchsbdosth看見某人做了某事/watchsbdoingsth看見某人正做某事gardeningskills園藝技巧somuchfun如此多的樂趣meanby意思是...；指的是...learnabout了解allsortsof各種各樣的carefor照顧growstrawberries種草莓get/gohungry餓了goondoingsth繼續(xù)做同一件事情/goontodosth繼續(xù)做另外一件事情actout表演出來learningnotes學習筆記askfor尋求asksbtodosth要求某人做某事thinkof思考；想起；認為sharesthwithsb和...分享...giveup放棄makesbadj.使某人...樣bringsbsth=bringsthtosb把某物帶給某人bemadeof由...制成（看得出材料）failtodosth失敗做某事onenight一天晚上goforpizza去吃披薩afterwork下班后getburnt被燒傷bydoingsth通過做某事的方式belike(表示人物品格和事物特征)像...樣take…to…帶...去...whynotdosth?為什么不做某事呢？betweenAandBA和B之間hurrytosp匆匆忙忙去某地stick…to…把...貼到...takeaway帶走；拿走puton穿上；上演；增重borrow…from…從...借...wishtodosth希望做某事solvetheproblem解決問題comefrom來自inourdailylives在我們日常生活中havedinner吃完飯haveanidea有想法inthisway以這種方式leadto導致；通向givesbsth=givesthtosb給某人某物workout算出；解決growup長大inatown在鎮(zhèn)上Itwasnoteasyforpeopletogethotwater.對于人們得到熱水是不容易的。beillfrom由于...生病takecoldbaths洗冷水澡waterheater熱水器makemeaprizewinner讓我成為獲獎者forthefirsttime頭一次describesthtosb向某人描述某物put…into…把...放入...awashingmachine洗衣機washtheclothes洗衣服giveapresent送禮haveatry試一下usesthtodosth使用某物做某事getwet淋濕beproudof=takepridein因...而驕傲、自豪accordingto根據(jù)...dowith處理；解決thinkof思考；想起；認為payattentionto注意helpsb(to)dosth幫助某人做某事inhistory歷史上inwinter在冬季break…into…把...弄碎成...mix…with…把...和...混合catchtheeyesof引起…的注意，吸引…的目光adhesivebandage創(chuàng)可貼decideonsth決定某事setthegoal設定目標makeatimeplan制定時間計劃basicmovesofhiphopdancing嘻哈舞蹈的基本動作plantodosth計劃做某事twiceaweek每周兩次setalarmclocks設鬧鐘makenotes做筆記waystodosth做某事的方法everytwoweeks每兩周introduce…to…把...介紹給...puton張貼UNIT2Strongmindbelike(表示人物品格和事物特征)像...樣apersonwithastrongmind意志堅強的人atalkbyacookkid一個酷孩子的演講followone’sownheart跟隨自己的內心dealwithdifficulties處理困難的事inlife生活中faceachallenge面對挑戰(zhàn)buildastrongmindchain建立強大的思維鏈dowellin擅長getalongwith與...相處gothrough經(jīng)歷setup建立；設置beproudof因...而驕傲、自豪givetalks做演講accordingto根據(jù)...hereverydaylife她的日常生活beafraidof害怕...usedtodosth曾經(jīng)做某事makefunof取笑，嘲弄keepdoing繼續(xù)做某事braveenough足夠勇敢becauseof由于；因為speakoutwithoutfear無所畏懼地講出來keep/loseone’shead保持冷靜/失去理智seethebestinoneself看到自己最好的一面take/thinkof...as…把...視為...wouldliketodosth想要做某事；愿意做某事facemanydifficulties面臨許多困難joinin參加andsoon等等doingpapercutting做剪紙togetherwith和…一起collectmoney籌錢dealwith處理；解決helpsbwithsth幫助某人做某事goaftertheirdreams追尋他們的夢想keeponwithsth繼續(xù)(做某事)；堅持；跟上keepondoingsth繼續(xù)做某事,強調決心,迎難而上,表示動作的反復meetwithdifficulties遇到困難seemtodosth似乎要做某事enjoydoingsth喜歡做某事teachsbsth教某人某事awayofrememberinghim一種紀念他的方式bytheway順便說一下tobehonest誠實地說somuchtime如此多的時間hopetodosth希望做某事keepsthadj.保持某物…樣inthatsituation在那種情況下dreamof夢想；向往nextto緊鄰tellsbsth告訴某人某事runaround到處跑inafunnycostume穿著滑稽的服裝insteadof代替hadbetter(not)dosth最好（不）做某事giveup放棄goone’sway（事件、形勢等）對某人有利begoodfor對...有益betodowith與...有關inthenextfewdays在接下來的幾天里ringinone’shead在腦海中回想thecallof……的召喚afterall畢竟decidetodosth決定做某事workhardat…努力于…puton穿上takeadeepbreath深呼吸as…as和...一樣...runintosb偶然遇見某人Whynotdosth?為什么不做某事呢？enterfor報名參加（某項活動或比賽）themascotdesigningcompetition吉祥物設計比賽besure確定choosetodosth選擇做某事beunsureabout不確定…figureout解決；想出；理解withone’shelp在某人的幫助下changeAtoB把A變?yōu)锽takethesuggestion采納建議beabletodosth能做某事openupfor…向…敞開大門thinkabout思考feelangrywith生...的氣cooldown冷靜keepsilent保持沉默inacalmway以一種冷靜的方式careabout關心；在意focuson專注于；關注，聚焦于oneanother彼此；相互choosefrom從…之間選擇wastealotoftimedoingsth浪費大量時間做某事forawhile暫時stopdoingsth停止做某事/stoptodosth停下來去做某事goaway離開；消失keepback隱瞞；阻；控制withthedevelopmentof隨著...的發(fā)展inturn依次，輪流suchas比如；例如schoolcounselling學校咨詢listento聽...reachouttosb聯(lián)系某人hearof聽說breathingexercises呼吸練習calmdown冷靜inthefaceof面對...givesthatry嘗試一下某物needtodosth需要做某事falldown跌倒；摔倒standup站起來see…as…把...視作...achancetogrow成長的機會askforhelp尋求幫助compareAwithB把A和B進行比較comeupwith想出，提出（計劃、想法等）anenemycalled“OtherPeople’sKids”一個叫做“別人的孩子”的敵人takecontrolof控制(be)basedon...基于...chainlinks鏈接onthetopof在...的頂部cutout剪下；切斷UNIT3Jobsknowabout知道；了解lookinto考察，調查，研究makeajobinterview面試policeofficer警察bydoingsth通過做...belike(表示人物品格和事物特征)像...樣onaworkday在工作日getto=arriveat/in到達playrolesin在...扮演角色；在...中發(fā)揮作用onthetour在旅行takenotes做記錄dailyschedule日程安排getup起床domorningexercises做早操haveaquickbreakfast迅速吃早飯duringwork工作期間gooff（警報器）突然大作stayinshape保持體型startdoingsth/todosth開始做某事flyby飛逝trytodosth嘗試做某事trytodosth盡力做某事；努力做某事/trydoingsth嘗試做某事havetodosth不得不做某事spend...doingsth花時間做某事takecareof照顧waitfor等待puton穿上findout找出，查明needtodosth需要做某事abilitytodosth做某事的額能力knowledgeof......的知識highschooleducation高中教育readinesstodosth做某事的準備passaspecialflighttest通過特殊飛行測試yearsofspecialtraining多年的特殊訓練applytodosth申請做某事thanksbfor(doing)sth感謝某人做某事noproblem不用謝，沒問題asksbaboutsth向某人詢問某事insomeway在某些方面，在某種程度上tastegood嘗起來不錯thatiswhy….那就是...的原因。as...as和...一樣...makesure確保；確信goontodosth接著做另一件事/goondoingsth繼續(xù)做某事morethan超過everyday每天onbikes=bybike騎自行車onfoot步行gomissing失蹤oneofthebiggestcitiesintheworld世界上最大的城市之一inthecentreof在…的中心travellongdistances長途旅行thanksto幸虧faraway遙遠地；在遠處tellthestory講故事pickup拿起；撿起sortout分類；整理eachother彼此；相互getsthadj.讓某物...樣eachofus我們每一個人ontime按時getbacktheirtrust贏回他們的信任beproudof為..感到驕傲，以...自豪afeaturestory專題報道；特寫comparedto相比較于...enjoyoneself盡情享受；過得快活railwaystation火車站oneofthemostexperienceddabbawalas最有經(jīng)驗的送飯盒人之一ofcourse當然learntodosth學習做某事beafraidof…害怕…adreamofyours你的夢想之一focuson專注于；聚焦于makeimportantdecisions做出重要決定onweekends在周末onholidays度假；在假期bedifferentfrom和...不同bringsthtosb=bringsbsth把某物帶給某人atwork在工作時besimilarto和...相似decidetodosth決定做某事inone’seyes/view/opinion以...看來dealwith處理；應付playwithsb和某人玩耍keepdoingsth保持做某事matteralot事關重大inthe1990s在20世紀90年代callabeeperoperator呼叫傳呼機操作員backthen當時；那時候usesthtodosth用某物做某事doortodoor挨家挨戶andsoon等等fewerandfewer越來越少takeup開始干（工作）；占用；占據(jù)from…to…從...到...setup安裝；調試；建立playthefilm放電影inthenext20years在接下來的20年里belongto屬于searchfor搜索，搜尋makeanentry輸入；輸入條目suchas例如atleast至少staycalm保持冷靜underpressure在壓力下haveaneyefor對…有眼力；對…有鑒別力begoodat擅長presentsthtosb=presentsbwithsth向某人呈現(xiàn)、贈送某物beinterestedin對...感興趣UNIT4Smarthomesmartdevices智能設備smartliving智能生活smarthomes智能家居thehouseoffuture未來的房子makesthadj./n.使某物...樣/成為…cleanoneself自潔looklike看起來像guidesbaround帶領某人四處參觀so…that…如此...以至于...putdown放下attherighttemperature在適當?shù)臏囟认耴eepsthadj.保持某物...樣turnoff關閉inuse在使用中smartlock智能鎖voicecontrol語音控制robotcleaner機器人清潔器helpsbdosth幫助某人做某事allkindsof各種各樣的answeryourdoor應門(be)rightfor適合savemoney省錢howabout/whatabout…?...呢？...怎么樣？prepare…for…為...準備...sitback放松You’rekidding.你在開玩笑吧.beinterestedin對...感興趣oneof…...之一from…to…從...到...share…with…與...分享...keeptrackof…跟蹤...sleepingschedule睡眠計劃setoneself自我設定healthcaredevices醫(yī)療保健設備feelwell感覺良好bydoingsth通過做某事don’thavetodosth不必做某事not…atall一點也不...forexample例如remindsbofsth提醒某人某事thebestwaytodosth做某事的最好方式haveasorethroat喉嚨痛fortwodays長達兩天dependon依賴toomuch太多theadvantagesanddisadvantagesof…...的優(yōu)點和缺點openup打開assoonas一...就...stepinto踏入beon點亮；上映（表運行的狀態(tài)）choose…for…為...選擇...onone’sown獨自beready準備好inmanyways在許多方面inthepast過去taketurnsdoingsth輪流做某事invitesbtodosth邀請某人做某事asksbtodosth要求某人做某事withoutdoingsth不做某事connect…to…連接...到...solveproblems解決問題oneofthemostcommonIoTprojects最常見的物聯(lián)網(wǎng)項目之一suchas例如washingmachine洗衣機musicplayer音樂播放器airconditioner空調communicatewithsb與某人交流letsbdosth讓某人做某事allowsbtodosth允許某人做某事thefeelingsbehindthebehaviour行為背后的感受inneed需要中UNIT5Filmswhattypesof…什么類型的...filmposter電影海報LifeonMars火星上的生活livea…life過...的生活learntodosth學習做某事let…down讓...失望through(doing)sth通過（做）某事tellthestory講故事aspidernamedCharlotte一只名叫夏洛特的蜘蛛apigcalledWilbur一只名叫威爾伯的豬teachsbtodosth教某人做某事begoingtodosth打算做某事wanttodosth想要做某事watchasadfilm看一部悲傷的電影mycupoftea我的菜（我喜歡的）changeone’smind改變某人的想法cryanocean淚流成河forsure肯定地allright好的noproblem沒問題anexperienceddirector經(jīng)驗豐富的導演voiceactors配音演員traditionalart傳統(tǒng)藝術returnto…返回...managetodosth設法做成某事comeout出現(xiàn)/出版theclassicanimatedfilm經(jīng)典動畫片inabraveandcleverway以勇敢和聰明的方式befullof充滿...bring…tolife使...栩栩如生makethebestuseof。。。充分利用。。。inkwashpainting水墨畫comefrom來自traditionalcustoms傳統(tǒng)習俗papercutting剪紙liondancing舞獅arichtasteof…豐富的...味道/體驗(be)proudof為...感到驕傲trytodosth嘗試做某事beusedfor被用于...looklike看起來像liveamorepleasantlife過更愉快的生活morethan超過wouldliketodosth想要做某事havecompletecontrolover…完全控制...bemadein在...制造inmyeyes在我看來alittlehard有點難somany如此多(be)relatedto與...有關takeaway帶走；拿走；抓走votefor投票支持bebornin出生于talkof談論thinkof想到thousandsof數(shù)千的inthe1970s在20世紀70年代introduce…to…向...介紹...make…for…為...制作...takeplace發(fā)生makesure確保getsthready準備好某物makecommentson對...發(fā)表評論UNIT6Mountainsandriversbeimportanttosb對某人很重要havebeentosp去過某地theYellowRiver黃河theYangtzeRiver長江theH