【2022走向高考】高三英語一輪(外研版)復(fù)習(xí)：必修2-Module-2綜合測試

第一部分必修二Module2Ⅰ.語法填空，單句訓(xùn)練1．(江蘇高考改編)Shortlyaftersufferingfromamassiveearthquakeand________(reduce)toruins,thecitytookonanewlook.答案：beingreduced考查非謂語動詞。句意：在患病大規(guī)模的地震和損失之后不久，那個城市就呈現(xiàn)出了嶄新的面貌。and為并列連詞，連接after后的兩個賓語sufferingfrom...和beingreducedto...。bereducedto(doing)sth.“使淪為”，固定結(jié)構(gòu)。2．(重慶模擬改編)JoehadchangedsomuchthatIcouldhardly________himatfirstinShanghaiExpoPark.答案：recognise句意：Joe變化如此之大以致于我在上海世博公園第一眼幾乎沒認出他。recognise“認出”，符合語境。3．(2021·晉江模擬改編)—Thestrongwindhadabadeffect______ournewlyplantedyoungtrees.—What'smore,it________manypeopleridingbikesontheroad.答案：on；affects句意：——“強風(fēng)對我們新種植的小樹有很壞的影響?！薄岸宜绊懞芏嘣诼飞向T自行車的人?！県avea(n)．..effecton“對……有……的影響”；affect為動詞，意為“影響”。4．(2021·河北省衡水中學(xué)高三其次次模擬考試改編)Neverstopdoing________youarefondof.答案：whatever考查賓語從句的連詞。句意：確定不要停止做你寵愛做的事情。這里缺少賓語從句的連詞，連詞在從句中做賓語，所以用whatever。whatever既可以引導(dǎo)名詞性從句也可引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。5．(2022·邯鄲模擬改編)WhenMarywastalkingtoherfriendonthephone,someoneknockedatthedoor.Shehadtobreak______theconversationandansweredthedoor.答案：off句意：當瑪麗通過電話和伴侶交談時，有人敲門。她不得不中斷談話去開門。breakoff“中斷，切斷”，符合句意。6．Itissaidthatheis________(like)tofleefromthecountrybecauseofthecampaignagainsthim.答案：likelylikely的主語可以是人，也可以是物，可用于sb.belikelytodosth.結(jié)構(gòu)。7．People________(addict)todrugshavemuchdifficultlyingettingridofthe________.答案：addicted；addiction句意：對毒品成癮的人要戒掉毒癮很困難。beaddictedto“(人)對……上癮”，符合句意。8．(2021·濟南模擬改編)Wedon'tknowthattheselanguages________(belong)totheLatinfamily.答案：belong句意：我們不知道這些語言屬于拉丁語系。依據(jù)主句的時態(tài)推知that從句中的時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時。9．—Howdidyourfathergive________smoking?—Thedoctortoldhimtodoso,anhetooktheadvice.答案：upgiveup“放棄”；giveupsmoking意為“戒煙”。10．(2021·浙江溫州八校聯(lián)考改編)TheFrenchmanpointedtothespoonandaskedme________tocallthatinChinese.答案：what考查“疑問詞＋不定式”的結(jié)構(gòu)作賓語。句意：那位法國人指著羹匙問我在中文中這叫什么。此處whattocallthatinChinese作asked的賓語。Ⅱ.語法填空，篇章訓(xùn)練閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Oncetherelivedarichman__1__wantedtodosomethingforthepeopleofhistown.Butfirsthewanted__2__findoutwhethertheydeservedhishelp.Inthecentreofthemainroadintothetown,heplaced__3__verylargestone.Thenhe__4__(hide)behindatreeandwaited.Soonanoldmancamealongwithhiscow.“Whoputthisstoneinthecentreoftheroad？”saidtheoldman,buthedidnottrytoremovethestone.Instead,withsomedifficultyhepassedaroundthestoneandcontinuedonhisway.__5__mancamealonganddidthesamething;thenanothercame，andanother.Allofthemcomplainedaboutthestonebutnottriedtoremove__6__.Laterintheafternoonayoungmancamealong.Hesawthestone,__7__(say)tohimself:“Thenightwillbeverydark.Someneighborswillcomealonglater__8__thedarkandwillfallagainstthestone.”Thenhebegantomovethestone.Hepushedandpulledwithallhis__9__(strong)tomoveit.Howgreatwashissurpriseatlast!__10__thestone,hefoundabagofmoney.1．______2.______3.______4.______5.______6．______7.______8.______9.______10.______答案：1.who2.to3.a4.hid5.Another6.it7.saying8．in9.strength10.UnderⅢ.閱讀理解AIfyouwerewalkingaroundasupermarketandsawawomanwithashavedhead，aringthroughhernose，atattoo(文身)designonherarmandshehasasmallchildinhershoppingtrolley,_whatwouldyouropinionbe?Doyouthinkthiskindofbodydecorationisattractiveorugly?Differentpeoplehavedifferentideas.Thefollowingaresomeexamplesofbodydecorationfromaroundtheworld.InmanypartsofAfrica,itisthoughtthatanattractivegirlshouldhavereallyshinnyskin.OnBali,alittleislandinIndonesia,theybelievethatabeautifulwomanorhandsomemanmusthaveperfectlystraight,flatteeth.TheBalinesebelievethatteethwithpointededgesmakeyoulooklikeanuglywildanimal.Sowhenagirlorboybecomesateenager,heorsheistakentoaspecialpersonintheirvillagewhowillfileoffteethpointstomakethemsmoothandflat.Thereisnoanesthetic(麻藥)andthistoothfilingisreallypainful.Itisakindoftest.Ifyoucanstanditwithoutscreamingorcryingtoomuch,thenyouarethoughtreadytobecomeanadult.InMyanmar，thereisasmallgroupofpeoplewhoarecalledthe“Papaung”.Theybelievethatawomancanonlybereallybeautifulifshehasalongneck.Imeanaverylongneck.Nowyoumightthinkthatyouareeitherbornwithalongorshortneckandthatthere'snothingwhateveryoucandoaboutit.Butyouwouldbewrong!Ataroundtheageof5，aPapaunggirlhasheavymetalringsfittedaroundherneck,tightlybetweenthechinandshoulders.Eachyearmoreringsareaddedandvery，veryslowlytheirweightpushestheshouldersdown,inthiswaymakingthenecklooklonger.APapaungwomanwillwearherneckringsallherlife，neveroncetakingthemoff.SonowI'msureyouwillallagreethatdifferentpeoplehavedifferentideasaboutwhatisbeautiful.1．WhatismainlytalkedaboutinParagraph1?A．Women'sdesign.B．Beautifulbodydecoration.C．Bodydecoration.D．Attractivedecoration.答案：C段落大意題。第一段主要敘述人們對裝飾裝扮的看法，因此應(yīng)選C項。2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“trolley”inParagraph1mean?A．schoolbag B．luggageC．basket D．shoppingcart答案：D詞義猜想題。依據(jù)“在超市里”的情景和“shehasasmallchild”可以推斷出，孩子是在購物車里。3．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Manypeoplethinkthatawomanwitharingthroughnoseisneitherattractivenorugly.B．MostAfricanpeoplethinkthatagirlwithshinnyskinisbeautiful.C．Itisthoughtthatabeautifulwomanshouldhavestraight，flatteethonBali.D．SomepeoplethinkitbeautifulthatawomanhasalongneckinMyanmar.答案：A細節(jié)理解題。本文并沒有講到人們對于穿鼻環(huán)的女人有什么看法，只是舉個例子來說明不同的人有不同的觀點。所以A項說法不正確。4．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．Differentideasaboutbeautiful.B．Bodydecoration.C．Whoisabeautifulwoman?D．Whatisbeautiful?答案：D標題歸納題。本文通過介紹巴厘島和緬甸人對于秀麗的不用看法以及最終的“differentpeoplehavedifferentideasaboutwhatisbeautiful.”可以總結(jié)出，文章的標題是“什么是秀麗？”BAmandatookwhateverpillsshecouldget,largelybecauseshewasfindinglifehardtotake.“Therewerealotofproblems，”shesays.Shehadjustfoundoutthatherparentsweresplitting(分開).Ittookherbysurprise—andshewasshocked.“Iwokeuponemorning,andtheytoldme.”O(jiān)nafewoccasionsduringhertwoyearsofgoingtopharmingparties(品藥聚會).“Myheartwouldracesofastthatitfeltlikeitwasgoingtoexplode.Ifeltweakandconfusedsometimesandevenpassed_outseveraltimes，”sherecalls.“ButIpickedupfromthegroundbecauseIhadalotofprideinmydrinkinganddrugging.IwasreallycrazyaboutitandproudofthefactthatIcouldtakemorethanalotofpeople.Icouldcomehomeandhaveaconversationwithmyparents.”Finally,though,thingsgotoutofcontrol.“Icouldn'tgoadaywithouttakingsomething，”sherecalls,“andafterawhile,thepillsupsetmystomach；ithurtallthetime,andIhardlyate.Finally,Icouldn'ttakeitanymore.IwenttomyparentsandtoldthemIneededhelp.”AmandaenteredatreatmentprogramandhasbeencalmsinceherreleaselastJanuary.“Detox(戒癮)wastheworstfourdaysofmyentirelife，”shesays.“Iwasthrowingupallthefoodandhadtheshakes.”Shedoesn'tcareaboutdrugs.“I'msohurtfromthis，”saysAmanda，whohasulcers(潰瘍)anddamagedkidneysfromthedrugsandalcohol.“Ihavetostruggledailytostaycalm.Butinsomeways，IfeelluckyIwentthroughit,andI'moutofitnow.”Amandawroteasongcalled“GoodnighttotheMoonlight”.Amandasays，“It'sabouthowitfeelstobetakingdrugsandalcohol,howithurts,howitmakesyoufeellikeyou'relosingyourself.”5.Whatisthepurposeofwritingthepassage?A.Totellusthatparentshaveagreatinfluenceontheirchildren.B.Towarnusthatdrugsareadangertoourhealthandmind.C.Totellusonceyoupickupbadhabits，itishardtogetridof.D.Totellusthataslongasyouaredetermined，youwillovercomeanydifficulty.答案：D主旨大意題。本文敘述了阿曼達受父母離婚的影響，對生活失去期望并開頭吸毒，身體受到嚴峻損害，曾一度達到失控的境地，但最終戒毒成功的故事。由此可推出作者的寫作目的：告知我們只要有堅強的意志，就能克服任何困難。6．Theunderlinedexpression“passedout”(Paragraph2)probablymeans________.A.leftoutB.suddenlybecamesenselessC.suddenlykickedoutD.wantedtogiveup答案：B詞義猜想題。由下文“ButIpickedupfromthegroundbecauseIhadalotofprideinmydrinkinganddrugging.”可知passout的意思為“昏厥，暈倒”，故答案為B項。7.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthesideeffectoftakingdrugsonherhealth?A.Herstomachfeltupsetandshecouldn'teatanything.B.Shebecameaddictedtodrugsandcouldn'tlivewithoutthem.C.Shefeltconfusedandalmostbrokedown.D.Shewasabletohelpherselfeventhoughshewasaddicted.答案：D細節(jié)理解題。由第三段中“Finally,though,thingsgotoutofcontrol.”和“Finally,Icouldn'ttakeitanymore.IwenttomyparentsandtoldthemIneededhelp.”可知阿曼達吸毒已達到無法把握的程度，她需要父母的掛念。故D項表述錯誤。其他三項文中均有表述。8．Itcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraphthat________.A．Amandahadsuchastrongwillthatshedidn'tloseherselfB．hersongexpressedherthanksanddelightC．DetoxwasnotreallyasuccesstoAmandaD．drugsandalcoholruinedherhealthaswellasherspirit答案：A推理推斷題。最終一段說，阿曼達努力地保持冷靜，關(guān)鍵時候沒有丟失理智，她感到很幸運，盡管經(jīng)受了吸毒和苦痛的戒毒，但最終成功了。由此可以推出她意志堅強，關(guān)鍵時候沒有丟失自我。Ⅳ.短文填空依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。AvoidInternetAddiction__1__ManypeoplesufferfromaddictiontotheInternetandhaveahardtimepayingattentiontotheimportantthingsaroundthem.Howcanwepreventourselvesfromgoingonlinetoomuch?Admityouhaveanaddiction.__2__Realizemoreandmorepeopleintheworldarebecomingaddicted.Youarenottheonlyonewiththisproblem.Donotbeembarrassed;findotherswiththesameproblemandh