【備戰(zhàn)2021高考】全國2021屆高中英語試題匯編(第六期-11月)：B單元-完形填空

B單元完形填空名目B單元完形填空 1B1記敘文 1B2夾敘夾議文 30B3談?wù)撐?53B4說明文 58B5應(yīng)用文 58B1記敘文【英語卷（解析）·2021屆湖北省黃岡中學(xué)高三上學(xué)期期中考試（202211）】其次節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。ThingshavebeenkindoftoughlatelyforShannonBakerandherlittlefamily.Theyhaveeachother’sparentsandyoungdaughterandforthattheyare31.Butsheandherhusbandarebothcurrently32.Andtheircarisingreatneedof33.Andthenthereisthematteroftheirsecondchild,whois34soon.SothingsarealittletensefortheBakerfamilythesedays.WhenShannonandherdaughterwerewalkingthroughastore35lotrecently,Shannonpickedupanenvelopfromthegroundthat36$4,000incash.Therewerea37ofdifferentinterpretationsthatcouldbeconsidered.Wasthisakindofgood38?Coulditbeanattemptbytheuniversetobalanceeverything?CoulditbesimplyagiftfromGod?Shannondidn’tknow.Theonlythingsheknewwasthatthecashinthatenvelope39tosomeoneelse.Oh,andoneotherthingsheknew:Heryoungdaughterwas40.“Mykidwasstandingrightthere41Ifoundit,”ShannontoldWLS-TVinChicago.“SobasicallyIwantedtoteachmydaughterhowtobe42.Andformethatwasenough.”Nevermindthebillsthatwere43,orthecarthatneededtobefixed,orthebabythatwouldcomesoon.Andforgetthatwhenshe44themoneyovertothepoliceshewastoldthattherewasactuallynothingillegalifshe45it.Thepolicewereabletoreturnthemoneytothepersonwho46it:anoldwoman.Andonecanimaginethe47andreliefshefeltwhenthepolicehandedthelostenvelopbacktoher.“Shecametomyhouseandshewasalmostintears,48me,”Shannonsaid.“Shegavemeahugandanenvelopewithasmall49init.Buttheamount,largeorsmall,wasn’t50.Whatwasimportantwastheopportunitytoteachmydaughterhonesty.”31.A.restricted B.upset C.sensitive D.grateful32.A.unemployed B.appreciated C.disappointed D.removed33.A.repair B.protection C.cash D.sale34.A.sick B.desperate C.due D.dull35.A.gathering B.parking C.cleaning D.begging36.A.involved B.contained C.charged D.paid37.A.number B.deal C.handful D.flood38.A.expense B.prize C.hope D.luck39.A.pointed B.reacted C.belonged D.responded40.A.urging B.watchingC.laughing D.affecting41.A.before B.though C.because D.when42.A.honest B.loyal C.ripe D.humorous43.A.pilingup B.givingaway C.showingoffD.passingby44.A.watched B.turned C.got D.collected45.A.kept B.made C.checked D.promoted46.A.sent B.disliked C.lost D.generated47.A.respect B.repentance C.tension D.joy48.A.comforting B.congratulating C.offending D.thanking49.A.amount B.present C.envelope D.option50.A.sufficient B.ethical C.important D.decent【答案】【學(xué)問點】B1記敘文【文章綜述】本文談的是一位夫妻雙雙失業(yè)的母親，面對巨大的經(jīng)濟困難和生活壓力，而能拾金不昧，并且借此機會訓(xùn)練女兒的故事?！敬鸢附馕觥?1.D,為自己所擁有的一切他們心懷感謝；32．A，依據(jù)下文知道他們需要錢，日子緊，故推斷她夫婦二人都失業(yè)了；33.C，車需要錢加油??；34．C，due應(yīng)到的；預(yù)期的。表示其次個孩子就要誕生了；35.B，parkinglot停車場；36.B，信封里面有4000美元，contain包含；容納；37.A，anumberof很多，此處是很多不同的解釋；38.D，goodluck好運；39.C，此處指的是信封里面的錢屬于別人；40.B，自己的女兒正站在這兒看著，所以她想通過此件事訓(xùn)練一下女兒；41.D，結(jié)合上一題，我發(fā)覺信封的時候，孩子就在一邊看著；42.A，教給孩子如何做一個誠懇的人；43.A，不用擔(dān)憂債臺高筑；bills賬單，pileup積累44.B，turnsthovertosb把……上交給……45.A，keepit，自己持有，不上交。46.C，返還失主，失去錢的人；47．D，找到失去的錢當(dāng)然是興奮；48.D，失主當(dāng)然是來我家感謝我；49.A，小數(shù)額的錢，amount數(shù)量；50.C，錢多少不重要，重要的是對女兒的訓(xùn)練；【英語卷(解析)·2021屆云南省玉溪一中高三上學(xué)期期中考試（202210）】第一節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題;每題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。“Whathascausedyoutostay43enoughtobecomeamanager?”Iasked.Afterawhileanewmanagertookthe44andsaidslowly,“Itwasabaseballglove.”Cynthiasaidsheusedto45aCircleKclerkjobasaninterim（臨時的）onewhileshelookedforsomething46.Onherseconddaybehindthecounter,shereceiveda(an)47fromhernine-year-oldson,Jessie.He48abaseballgloveforthelittleLeague.She49thatasasinglemother,moneywas50andherfirstcheckwouldhavetogoforpaying51.WhenCynthiaarrivedforworkthenextmorning,Partircia,thestoremanageraskedhertocometohersmallofficeandhandedherabox.“Ioverheardyou52toyoursonyesterday,”shesaid,“andIknowthatitis53toexplainthingstokids.ThisisabaseballgloveforJessie.Iknowyouhavetopaybills54youcanbuygloves.Youknowwecan’t55goodpeoplelikeyouas56aswewouldliketo;butwedo57andIwantyoutoknowhow58youaretous.”Cynthia’sstoryshowsvividlythatpeople59morehowmucha(n)60caresthanhowmuchhepays.41.A.topics B.problems C.difficulties D.lessons42.A.employing B.praising C.keeping D.improving43.A.soon B.long C.strong D.calm44.A.position B.decision C.question D.advice45.A.take B.change C.lose D.consider46.A.lighter B.easier C.better D.higher47.A.letter B.call C.answer D.email48.A.bought B.kept C.needed D.offered49.A.complained B.explained C.understood D.admitted50.A.short B.enough C.spare D.tight51.A.food B.education C.clothes D.bills52.A.talking B.crying C.arguing D.scolding53.A.easy B.hard C.simple D.nice54.A.after B.until C.when D.before55.A.value B.remain C.pay D.fire56.A.much B.many C.pleasant D.possible57.A.regret B.agree C.worry D.care58.A.excellent B.important C.thankful D.thoughtful59.A.remember B．refuse C．thank D．realize60.A．mother B．clerk C．official D．manager【答案】【學(xué)問點】B1記敘文【文章綜述】本文以經(jīng)理給Cynthia的兒子買棒球手套為切入點來談?wù)撘粋€公司要留住好員工，就要關(guān)懷員工，關(guān)懷員工的生活，而不是給他們多少錢的問題。【答案解析】41.選A，在“我們”的管理培訓(xùn)課上所爭辯的應(yīng)當(dāng)是“話題，論題”，同學(xué)簡潔錯選B，由于漢語中常說“爭辯問題”，但英語中為“解決”problem,而非“爭辯”problem。選A

42.選C，此題須從全文的整體上去把握。通過閱讀全文我們得知商店經(jīng)理的所作所為的目的是“留下”高素養(yǎng)的雇員,因此答案是keeping。同學(xué)錯選A項employing或其他選項都是對文章的主旨把握有誤，或沒有細讀下文就匆忙選擇了。選C

43.選B，考查詞組：staylongenough“待得時間足夠長”選B

44.選C，此處是對“我”提出問題的回答，即過了一會后Cynthia就以自己的切身體會回答了這個問題。takethequestion的字面意思為“接受了這個問題”，也就是“回答了這個問題”。選C

45.選A，考查詞組takethejobas“做…工作”選A

46.選C，表示她想找更好的工作選C

47.選B，receiveacall，“接到一個電話”，文章中提到“behindthecounter”，說明她在上班；下文的情景又提到了她向兒子作解釋和經(jīng)理聽到了此事，所以從情景和一般的常識上理解，她收到的不行能是letter或email。選B

48.選C，考查動詞：表示他需要一個棒球手套。選C

49.選B，母親在解釋為什么不能買棒球手套的緣由。complain，“埋怨”；understand，“明白”；admit，“承認”。A、C、D意思都不符合文意。下文的“explainthingstokids”也作了提示。選B

50.選D，考查形容詞：作為單親母親，錢是“緊急的”。有些同學(xué)選A項,是由于知道short有“緊缺”的意思，但是不清楚short的搭配應(yīng)當(dāng)是Sb.isshortofmoney.選D

51.選D，考查詞組：paybills“付賬”D

52.選A，上文提到與兒子通電話，經(jīng)理無意中聽到母子之間的“談話”（talking），有同學(xué)錯選crying,arguing或scolding是由于加入了自己的主觀臆斷，文章中根本沒有任何這方面的明示或示意。選A

53.選B，這是她苦口婆心地向兒子解釋家中的困難，同時由Cynthia向兒子說的這些話知道兒子當(dāng)時格外想要手套，由此可推斷此處用hard為好，即“向兒子解釋這些很困難”。選B

54.選D，考查連詞：表示在買手套前要付賬單。選D

55.選C，考查動詞辨析：value，“評價”；remain，“保持”；pay，“給酬勞”；fire，“開除”。依據(jù)文章最終一詞提示可知答案為C。

56.選A，考查詞組：asmuchas“盡可能多（的錢），句意是：你知道像你這樣的好人，我們不能想給你多少就給多少”。選A

57.選D，表示：我們的確很關(guān)懷(在乎)，選D

58.選B，從上下文知，錢不是最重要的，而關(guān)懷、憐憫和愛心才是最重要的。此處經(jīng)理的意思是想讓她明白“好員工對他們來說是多么的重要”，這才符合規(guī)律。選B

59.選A，對店員的愛護、愛、憐憫會讓人“牢記”，經(jīng)理的關(guān)懷賽過工資。同學(xué)易錯選C項thank，是由于受中文表達的影響，而且對thank一詞的搭配也不清楚，應(yīng)為thanksb.forsth.。選A

60.選D，全文談?wù)撊绾巫龊靡粋€經(jīng)理，Partircia所做的一切說明商店的經(jīng)理應(yīng)當(dāng)做什么。其他選項均與此文的主旨不符。選D

考點;考查故事類短文閱讀

點評：做完形填空要擅長抓住文章的主旨大意，不受思維定勢的影響，對文章分析透徹。所以做完形填空時，對語篇情景考慮要周全。還要結(jié)合上下文，把握文意，研讀細節(jié)，精確?????生疏語境，才能做好此類題目。不要從單純的詞匯辨析或語法分析角度去做題，要以能否表達文意作為選擇答案的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)?！居⒄Z卷解析·2021屆河北省衡水中學(xué)高三上學(xué)期期中考試（202211）word版】第一節(jié):完形填空(共20小題:每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Oncemanyyearsago,IpulledafamilyoutofaburningcarsomewhereinWyoming.LastweekI__41___atelephonecallfromawomanwhocouldnotstop__42___asshetoldmethatoneofmystorieshadsavedhersonfromcommittingsuicide.Inclosingshecalledmea__43___.That__44___methinkingaboutwhataherois.WasIahero__45___Ipulledafamilyfromaburningcar?Ifso,howcouldIbeaherojustbecauseI__46___astorythatsavedsomeone'slife?TodayIdecidedtolookuptheword"hero"inthedictionarytosee__47___whatitmeant.It__48___"apersonwhodoes.somethingbrave".AsIreadon,italsosaid"apersonwhoisgoodandnoble".Thatstatement__49___memorethanthepartaboutbeing__50___.SoIthoughtaboutsomethingveryimportant.SayIwaswalkingintothelocalWal-MartStoreandI__51___toopen,andholdthedoorforsomeoneasacourtesy.Astheypassedmeby,Isay,"Howareyoutoday?"Mostofthetimethatwouldbenobigdeal,__52___thistimelet'ssayitwasforsomeonewhowasdeeply__53___andneartheendoftherope.Thatmayhaveverywellbeentheonlykindnessorcourtesyshowntotheminaverylongtime.Havingbeennear"theendofmyrope",aftermymarriageoftwentyyearsended,Iwasinsuchacondition.Iwaswithinhourstryingtogetenough__54___toendthepainandmisery.WhenIreturnedhome,someonehad__55___meacardinthemailwhichtoldmehow__56___theywouldappreciatemeasafriend.Thatwonderfulcardprobablysavedmylife.Thatperson,withoutevenknowingit,savedalifeandbecameaheroSimilarlymanychildrencomeoutoftheorphanages__57___averyhardandbitterattitudeagainsttheworld,butthegiftswesendthemletthemknowthattheyhavenotbeenforgotten.__58___,mostofthemwillneverhurtanyonebecauseofthe__59___showntothembythoseofuswhocared.Ifit__60___,wewillalsobecome“heroes”.41.A.made B.received C.gave D.accepted42.A.crying B.laughing C.thinking D.talking43.A.writer B.player C.gentleman D.hero44.A.helped B.let C.got D.made45.A.while B.if C.though D.because46.A.said B.wrote C.made D.recalled47.A.exactly B.easily C.directly D.obviously48.A.wrote B.told C.read D.described49.A.helped B.gave C.touched D.impressed50.A.brave B.good C.kind D.noble51.A.happened B.wanted C.intended D.meant52.A.though B.since C.because D.but53.A.depressed B.excited C.moved D.frightened54.A.money B.energy C.ability D.courage55.A.sent B.carried C.brought D.took56.A.deeply B.completely C.well D.much57.A.without B.for C.with D.within58.A.Hopefully B.However C.Besides D.Unfortunately59.A.luck B.respect C.confidence D.kindness60.A.matters B.works C.acts D.does【答案】【學(xué)問點】B1記敘文【文章綜述】文章介紹作者由于從起火的汽車?yán)锩婢攘艘患业拿墓适戮攘艘粋€婦女的兒子的命，所以這個婦女稱作者為英雄。從而引起作者的疑問“什么是真正的英雄？”【答案解析】41.B考查動詞辨析A.made使；B.received收到；C.gave給；D.accepted接受；句意：上周我接了個電話，是一個不斷哭泣的女性打過來的，她告知我，我的故事救了她想自然的兒子。依據(jù)語境可知選B項。42.A考查動詞辨析A.crying哭泣；B.laughing笑；C.thinking思考；D.talking笑；句意：上周我接了個電話，是一個不斷哭泣的女性打過來的，她告知我，我的故事救了她想自然的兒子，依據(jù)oneofmystorieshadsavedhersonfromcommittingsuicide可知選A項。43.D考查名詞辨析A.writer作家；B.player隊員；C.gentleman紳士；D.hero英雄；句意：最終，她叫我英雄。依據(jù)That__44___methinkingaboutwhataherois.可知選D項。44.C考查動詞辨析A.helped掛念；B.let讓；C.got得到；D.made使；句意：這讓我思考英雄是什么。Getsbdoing讓某人始終做某事，故選C項。45.D考查連詞辨析A.while即使；B.if假如；C.though雖然；D.because由于；句意：由于我把一家人從著火的洗車?yán)锩嫱铣鰜?，我就是英雄了嗎。依?jù)句意兩個句子之前是因果關(guān)系，故選D項。46.B考查動詞辨析A.said說；B.wrote寫；C.made制作；D.recalled召回；句意：假如是這樣的各方面，由于我寫一個故事而救了一個人的生命，我如何成為英雄的呢。依據(jù)語境可知選B項。47.A考查副詞辨析A.exactly精確?????地；B.easily簡潔地；C.directly直接地；D.obviously明顯地；句意：今日我打算在字典里面查一下英雄精確?????是什么意思。依據(jù)語境可知選A項。48.C考查動詞辨析A.wrote寫；B.told告知；C.read讀；D.described描述；句意：它寫到，一個做一些英勇事情的人。依據(jù)句意選C項。49.D考查動詞辨析A.helped掛念；B.gave給；C.touched接觸；D.impressed給。。留下印象；句意：這個解釋給我留下很深的印象，英勇。Impresssb給某人留下印象，故選D項。50.A考查形容詞辨析A.brave英勇的；B.good好的；C.kind和善的；D.noble貴族的；句意：這個解釋給我留下很深的印象，英勇。依據(jù)上文提到It__48___"apersonwhodoes.somethingbrave可知選A項。51.A考查動詞辨析A.happened發(fā)生；B.wanted想；C.intended目的是；D.meant意味著；句意：當(dāng)我直到沃爾瑪時，我碰巧開門，出于禮貌，為后面的人開著門，happentodo碰巧做某事，故選A項。52.D考查連詞辨析A.though雖然；B.since自從；C.because由于；D.but但是；句意：大多數(shù)的時間，這也沒有什么了不起的，但這次對于一個懊喪的，處于崩潰邊緣的人來說，是很有意義的。依據(jù)Mostofthetimethatwouldbenobigdeal可知選D項。53.A考查形容詞辨析A.depressed懊喪的；B.excited興奮的；C.moved感動的；D.frightened可怕的；句意：大多數(shù)的時間，這也沒有什么了不起的，但這次對于一個懊喪的，處于崩潰邊緣的人來說，是很有意義的。依據(jù)Thatmayhaveverywellbeentheonlykindnessorcourtesyshowntotheminaverylongtime.可知選A項。54.D考查名詞辨析A.money錢；B.energy精力；C.ability力量；D.courage士氣；句意：我在數(shù)小時之內(nèi)試著得到足夠的士氣來結(jié)束這種苦痛。依據(jù)語境可知選D項。55.A考查動詞辨析A.sent送；B.carried攜帶；C.brought帶來；D.took帶走；句意：當(dāng)我返回家時，有人送我一個郵寄的卡片，上面寫著作為一個伴侶如何的感謝我。Sendsbsth送給某人某物在，故選A項。56.D考查副詞辨析A.deeply深深地；B.completely徹底地；C.well好地；D.much很多；句意：句意：當(dāng)我返回家時，有人送我一個郵寄的卡片，上面寫著作為一個伴侶如何的感謝我。這個賓語從句，依據(jù)語境可知選D項。57.C考查介詞辨析A.without沒有；B.for為；C.with和；D.within在。。之內(nèi)；句意：類似地，很多孩子從孤兒院里出來，對于世界懷著一種苦澀的態(tài)度。With表示伴隨，故選C項。58.A考查副詞辨析A.Hopefully有期望地；B.However然而；C.Besides況且；D.Unfortunately不幸地；句意：布滿期望地，由于別人對于他們的好心，他們沒有做得到任何人。依據(jù)句意選A項。59.D考查名詞辨析A.luck運氣；B.respect敬重；C.confidence自信；D.kindness好心；句意：布滿期望地，由于別人對于他們的好心，他們沒有做得到任何人。依據(jù)butthegiftswesendthemletthemknowthattheyhavenotbeenforgotten.可知選D項。60.B考查動詞辨析A.matters重要；B.works工作，起作用； C.acts扮演；D.does做；假如他起作用的話，我們也可以成為英雄，依據(jù)句意選B項。【英語卷解析·2021屆吉林省試驗中學(xué)高三上學(xué)期第三次質(zhì)量檢測（202211）】第三部分英語學(xué)問運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Elainewasasaleswoman，whodrovealloverthecityfivedaysaweek.Whenallthefreewaylaneswereatadeadstop，shewoulddrivequicklyalongtheemergencylane.Whiledrivingsheusually__41__onhercellphone，drinkingasodaoreatingasandwich—herhands,legsandmouthwerealways__42__whileshewasdriving.Lastnightshegot__43__inFridayeveningrushhour.Shewasgoingtobe__44__forherdate.Shewasalready__45__whenthingsseemedtobegettingworseandallthetrafficstopped.Elainedrove__46__overtotheemergencylane.Soonshesawtheredflashinglightsinthemirror.Shehadto__47__hercar.Agood-lookingofficerwalkedup.“Officer，myboyfriendleftmeafterhegotmepregnant.Ihaveconstantmorningsickness.I’mjusttryingtogettotheneareststoretobuymy__48__.”Shelookedattheofficerwith__49__eyes.Helookedatherpitifully，thensaid__50__，“Okay，ma’am.Takethefirstexit.Ihopeyou’llbefeelingbetter.”TheofficerwalkedbacktohiscarandElainedroveon.Thiswasthesecondtimethat__51__hadworkedforher.Shehadonemorethingtodobeforeshegothome.Shehadtomailapackage.Whenshegottotheshoppingmallat7pm,noparkingwas__52__，exceptforthehandicapped(殘疾的)space.Elainedroverightintoit.Shewouldonlybeaminute，shetold__53__.Allshehadtodowas__54__thepostoffice，getthepackage__55__，andpaytheclerk.Fortunately，therewasno__56__inthestore.Everythingwasdoneso__57__thatshewaswhistlingwhileshewalkedbackouttohercar.Thenshestopped__58__.Therewasanenvelopeonthewindshield(擋風(fēng)玻璃)．Sheopeneditslowly.Sheknew__59__itwas，butnothowmuchitwas.Shescreamedwhenshesawthe__60__.Adogstartedbarking.41.A.depended B.carried C.talked D.sold42.A.full B.open C.free D.busy43.A.stuck B.hurt C.annoyed D.punished44.A.late B.ready C.excited D.mad45.A.satisfied B.angry C.exhausted D.calm46.A.reluctantly B.immediately C.guiltily D.gratefully47.A.stop B.start C.discard D.speed48.A.gas B.ticket C.medicine D.package49.A.innocent B.aggressive C.addicted D.proud50.A.softly B.rudely C.skeptically D.strictly 51.A.officer B.excuse C.driver D.mistake52.A.adoptable B.accessible C.acceptable D.available53.A.theclerk B.theguard C.theworker D.herself54.A.takeout B.getout C.runinto D.pushinto55.A.weighed B.printed C.repaired D.paid56.A.car B.line C.police D.service57.A.quickly B.slowly C.strangely D.quietly58.A.talking B.driving C.thinking D.whistling59.A.how B.why C.what D.that60.A.invitation B.order C.amount D.letter 【答案】【學(xué)問點】B1記敘文【文章綜述】本文主要敘述了在晚上回家的途中發(fā)生在女推銷員Elaine身上的事情【答案解析】41.C考查動詞辨析A.depended依靠；B.carried攜帶；C.talked談?wù)?；D.sold賣；她在開車時通常打電話、喝蘇打汽水或吃三明治。talk(tosb.)onone’scellphone意為“用手機(和某人)通話”，故選C項。42.D考查形容詞辨析A.full布滿；B.open開的；C.free自由的；D.busy忙的；在開車時她的手、腿和嘴巴總是閑不住。busy勞碌的，符合語境43.A考查動詞辨析A.stuck困??；B.hurt損害；C.annoyed憤怒；D.punished懲處；昨晚她趕上了周五晚上的交通高峰期。getstuckin意為陷入……，故選A項。44.A考查形容詞辨析A.late遲到；B.ready預(yù)備；C.excited興奮；D.mad發(fā)瘋的；她的約會要遲到了。belatefor遲到，符合語境，故選A項。45.B考查形容詞辨析A.satisfied滿足的；B.angry 生氣的；C.exhausted筋疲力盡的；D.calm安靜的；就在事情好像變得更糟糕，全部的交通都停止的時候，她已經(jīng)生氣了。angry生氣的，發(fā)怒的，故選B項。46.B考查副詞辨析A.reluctantly不情愿地；B.immediately馬上；C.guiltily內(nèi)疚的；D.gratefully感謝的；Elaine馬上(immediately)將車開上應(yīng)急車道。此空與文章第一段其次句中的“quickly”相呼應(yīng)，故選B項。47.A考查動詞辨析A.stop停止；B.start開頭；C.discard丟棄；D.speed加速；她不得不將車停(stop)下，依據(jù)語境選A項。48.C考查名詞辨析A.Gas氣；B.ticket車票；C.medicine藥；D.package包裹；她說她只是想到最近的商店買點兒藥。依據(jù)語境可知選C項。49.A考查形容詞辨析A.innocent 無辜的；B.aggressive好斗的；C.addicted沉迷的；D.proud傲慢的；她用無辜的(innocent)眼神望著那名警官，依據(jù)語境可知選A項。50.A考查副詞辨析A.softly松軟的；B.rudely粗魯?shù)?；C.skeptically懷疑地；D.strictly嚴(yán)格地；他滿懷憐憫地看著她，溫存地(softly)說：“那行，女士。走第一個出口吧。我期望你會好起來。，故選A項。 51.B考查名詞辨析A.officer長官；B.excuse 借口；C.driver司機；D.mistake錯誤；這是那個借口(excuse)其次次奏效了，依據(jù)語境可知選B項。52.D考查形容詞辨析A.adoptable可接受的；B.accessible可接近的；C.acceptable 可接受的；D.available有空的；當(dāng)她晚上7點鐘到達購物中心的時候，除了殘疾人專區(qū)外，已沒有可供使用的(available)泊車位，故選D項。53.D考查名詞辨析A.theclerk職員；B.theguard保衛(wèi)；C.theworker工人；D.herself她自己；她告知自己，只會停一分鐘。反身代詞herself在此作told的賓語，故選D項。54.C考查動詞短語辨析A.takeout拿出；B.getout出去；C.runinto進入；D.pushinto推動去；她要做的就是跑進(runinto)郵局，將包裹稱重(weighed)，并付錢給工作人員，依據(jù)語境選C項。55.A考查動詞辨析A.weighed稱重；B.printed印刷；C.repaired修理；D.paid支付；她要做的就是跑進(runinto)郵局，將包裹稱重(weighed)，并付錢給工作人員，依據(jù)常識選A項。56.B考查名詞辨析A.car汽車；B.line線；C.police警察；D.service服務(wù)；幸運的是，不需要排隊。line隊伍，行列，符合語境57.A考查副詞辨析A.quickly快速地；B.slowly漸漸地；C.strangely驚異地；D.quietly安靜地；一切都做得很快(quickly)以至于她往回走向汽車時竟吹起了口哨，依據(jù)當(dāng)時的語境，故選A項。58.D考查動詞辨析A.talking說話；B.driving開車；C.thinking思考；D.whistling吹口哨；一切都做得很快(quickly)以至于她往回走向汽車時竟吹起了口哨，可見當(dāng)時很順當(dāng)，故選D項。59.C考查賓語從句；A.how如何；B.why為什么；C.what什么；D.that；她知道那是什么(what)，但她不知道是多少，依據(jù)下方提到罰單可知選C項。60.C考查名詞辨析A.invitation邀請；B.order命令；C.amount金額；D.letter 信；當(dāng)她看到罰單上的金額(amount)時，她尖叫起來，依據(jù)語境可知以讓尖叫的也只有罰單了，故選C項?！居⒄Z卷(解析)·2021屆黑龍江省大慶鐵人中學(xué)高三10月月考（202210）】第一節(jié)完型填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，把握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。OnelunchtimewhenIwasinthethirdgradewillstaywithmealways.Ihadbeen41tobetheprincessintheschoolplay,andforweeksmymotherhadpainstakingly42mylineswithme.ButnomatterhoweasilyI43themathome,assoonasIsteppedonstage,everyword44frommyhead.Finallymyteachertookmeaside.Sheexplainedthatshehadwrittenanarrator’sparttotheplay,andaskedmetoswitch45.Herwords,46delivered,stillstung(刺耳),especiallywhenIsawmy47gotoanothergirl.Ididn’ttellmymotherwhathadhappenedwhenIwenthomeforlunchthatday.Butshe48myunease,andinsteadofsuggestingwepracticemy49,sheaskedifIwantedtowalkintheyard.Itwasalovelyspringdayandtherosevine(枝條)wasturning50.Wecouldseeyellowdandelions(蒲公英)poppingthroughthegrassinbunches.Iwatchedmymother51benddownbyoneoftheclumps(叢),“IthinkI’mgoingto52alltheseweeds.’’shesaid.“Fromnowon,we’llhaveonlyrosesinthisgarden.”“ButIlikedandelions.’’I53.“Allflowersarebeautiful—evendandelions.”Mymotherlookedatmeseriously."Yes,everyflowergives54initsownway,doesn’tit?”Sheaskedthoughtfully.“Andthatis55ofpeopletoo,”sheadded.“Noteveryonecanbea56,butthereisnoshameinthat.Relievedthatshehadguessedmy57,IstartedtocryasItoldherwhathadhappened.“Butyouwillbea58narrator,”shesaid,remindingmeofhowmuchIlovedtoreadstoriesaloudtoher,“Thenarrator’spartisas59asthepartoftheprincess.’’Overthenextfewweeks,withherconstant60,Ilearnedtotakeprideintherole.LunchtimeswerespentreadingovermylinesandtalkingaboutwhatIwouldwear.41.A.trained B.picked C.tested D.expected42.A.rewritten B.changed C.questioned D.practiced43.A.replaced B.selected C.delivered D.designed44.A.disappearedB.came C.failed D.shone45.A.seats B.roles C.tasks D.ideas46.A.secretly B.exactly C.fully D.kindly47.A.goal B.duty C.part D.work48.A.sensed B.ignored C.admitted D.controlled49.A.speeds B.skills C.1ines D.questions50.A.empty B.dry C.green D.soft51.A.proudly B.angrily C.joyfully D.casually52.A.giveout B.digup C.turnover D.setdown53.A.cried B.nodded C.added D.sighed54.A.pleasure B.heat C.favor D.fortune55.A.equal B.wise C.possible D.true56.A.princess B.host C.director D.king57.A.trick B.joy C.pain D.anger58.A.thankful B.beautiful C.cheerful D.merciful59.A.important B.useful C.exciting D.strange60.A.challenge B.encouragementC.competition D.agreement【答案】【學(xué)問點】B1記敘文【文章綜述】本文談的是作者的自己的一次人生經(jīng)受，一次在學(xué)校戲劇當(dāng)中角色的轉(zhuǎn)變給作者帶來人生態(tài)度的變化，這讓作者變的更加成熟，更加理性。【答案解析】41.選B，我被選擇去扮演校劇中的公主42.選D，媽媽和我一塊刻苦練習(xí)我的臺詞,;43.選C,deliverone’slines說臺詞；44.選A,在家無論臺詞說的多熟，我一上臺都會忘掉；disappearfrommyhead,從我大腦中消逝；45.選B,role角色，這兒是由于我老是遺忘臺詞，老師因此讓我換角色；46.選D,老師的話格外“和氣”地說出來，但是我照舊覺得格外，特殊是看到我的角色（part）由另外一位女孩扮演的時候；47.選C,參照上一題；48.選A，sense感到，盡管我沒有告知媽媽所發(fā)生的事，但是媽媽照舊感覺到我的擔(dān)憂。49.選C,承接上文，媽媽猜到已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事，因此今日沒有建議我們練習(xí)臺詞；50.選C,前面說是春天，因此枝條變綠；51.選D,casually任憑地；漫不經(jīng)心地，媽媽和我說這話，任憑的彎下腰去把花叢中的雜草；52.選B,digup挖；撅起。此處的意思是除草；53.選A,cry大喊，這里指的是我發(fā)泄性的大喊，也是作者對自我價值的一種生疏；54.選A,pleasure，每一朵花都以自己的方式給人帶來歡快和期望；55.選D,betrueofsb，某人也是如此，此處指的是人也是像鮮花一樣，在以自己的方式給人帶來歡快；56.選A,針對于我的狀況，媽媽說：“并不是每一個人都是公主，但是那不是一件令人恥辱的事?！?7.選C,知道了媽媽猜到我的“痛處”，我一邊哭，一邊告知她所發(fā)生的事；58.選B,此處是以物喻人，媽媽說我現(xiàn)在的角色就像一朵蒲公英，但是要我做一只秀麗的蒲公英。59.選A,蒲公英的角色，即我現(xiàn)在的角色和公主的角色同樣重要。我沒必要怨天尤人；60.選B,在隨后的幾周里，在媽媽的鼓舞下，我學(xué)會了以現(xiàn)在的角色而傲慢；【英語卷(解析)·2021屆湖南省瀏陽一中、攸縣一中、醴陵一中三校高三聯(lián)考（202211）】SectionB(18marks)Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.FillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontextRobertMoody,52,isanexperiencedpoliceofficer.Muchofhisworkinvolvesdealingwithdrugsandgangproblemsintheschoolsofhiscommunity.Knowingthatmanykidsoften36.______trouble,hedecidedtodosomethingaboutit.Soin1991hebegantoinvitesmallgroupsofkidstogofishingwithhimonhisdayoff.Thosefuntripshada37.______impact.Achanceencounterin2000provedthat.Oneday,whileworkingsecurityataschoolbasketballgame,Moodynoticedtwoyoungguys38_______.Hesensedtroublebetweenthem.39._____,oneofthemheadedtowardMoodyandgavehimahug.“Irememberyou.Youtookme40.______whenIwasinfifthgrade.Thatwasoneofthe41.______daysofmylife.”Deeplytouchedbytheboy’swords,Moodydecidedtocreateafoundationthat42._____teenagerstothebasisoffishingincampingprograms.“Asapoliceman,Isawwheretherewasviolence,drugswerealwaysbehindit.Theyhaveadamage43.______onthekids,”saysMoody.Byturningkidsontofishing,heintendedtopresentanalternativewayoflife,“Whenyouaresittingtherewaitingfora44._______”hesays,“youcan’thelpbuttalktoeachother,andsuchconversationcanbeverydeep.”“Talkingaboutdrugshelpedpreparemeforthepeer(同齡人)pressuresinhighschool,”saysMichelle,17,who45._______thefirstprogram.“AndIwasabletohelpmylittlebrother46._______drugs”Moodyfacesretirementinthreeyears,whenhehopestorunthefoundationfull-time.“I’mlivingahappylifeandIhavearesponsibilitytomy47._____togiveback,”Moodysays.“IfIteachakidtofishtoday,hecanteachhisbrothertofishtomorrow.”36.A.ranintoB.gotoverC.leftbehindD.lookedinto37.A.immediateB.damagingC.limitedD.lasting38.A.quarrelingB.complainingC.talkingD.cheering39.A.SlowlyB.SuddenlyC.FinallyD.Secretly40.A.fishingB.sailingC.boatingD.swimming41.A.quietestB.longestC.bestD.busiest42.A.connectsB.introducesC.reducesD.commits43.A.impressionB.burdenC.decisionD.effect44.A.solutionB.changeC.biteD.surprise45.A.participatedinB.workedoutC.approvedofD.madeup46.A.misuseB.avoidC.tolerateD.test47.A.teamB.schoolC.familyD.community【答案】【學(xué)問點】B1記敘文【文章綜述】對本文主要講的是一位警察處理校內(nèi)暴力和毒品的故事?！敬鸢附馕觥?6.

A.

由空格后的trouble，和句意可知此處是指“很多小孩陷入逆境之中”。

37.

D.

通過下文的例子，可以看出Robert

Moody警官的釣魚訓(xùn)練法有著“長久的”影響。38.A.

從下文的He

sensed

trouble

between

them.可以推斷，那兩個人是在“吵架”。39.B.

在Robert

Moody警官意識到要出亂子的時候，“突然”發(fā)生了下面的事情。對Robert

Moody警官來說有點意外。

40.A.

帶著去釣魚。

41.

C.

既然記得那么清楚，說明那天對他來說很重要，所以用best。

42.

B.

把青少年引導(dǎo)過來。

43.D.

have

an

effect

on是一個固定短語，意思是“對??有影響”。上文37空出有這個短語。

44.

C.

此處是釣魚術(shù)語，等待魚兒上鉤。

45.

A.

participated

in是“加入，參與”的意思；worked

out

的意思是“解出，制定，熬煉”等；approved

of

是“贊同”；made

up是“編造，組成”。46.

B.

既然前面是help，應(yīng)當(dāng)是好的方面，所以用avoid表示“避開”。

47.D.

第一段中提到his

community。【英語卷（解析）·2021屆遼寧師大附中高三上學(xué)期期中考試（202211）】其次部分：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）Lastspring,Iwasfortunatetobechosentoparticipateinanexchangestudyprogram.Inmyapplicationletter,Iwascarefulto

16

howmuchIwantedtoseeFrance;evidently,myexcitementreallycamethroughinmywords.OnceI

17

thatIwasgoing,allIcouldthinkaboutwasthefunofforeigntravelandmakingallsortsofnewand

18

friends.Whiletravelingwasinspiringandmeetingpeoplewas

19

,nothingaboutmyterminFrancewaswhatI

20

.

ThemomentIarrivedinParis,Iwas

21

byaniceFrenchcouplewhowouldbecomemyhostparents.Myentireexperiencewasjoyousandexciting

22

Ireceivedsomeshockingnewsfrommyprogramcoordinator（協(xié)調(diào)人）;therehadbeenadeathinmyhostparents'extendedfamily.TheyhadtotraveloutsideFranceforseveralweeks.Thatafternoon,Ihadto

23

outofonefamily'shouseandintoanother.TheexchangecoordinatortoldmeI'dhavea

24

thistimeandaskedwhetherIcouldshareabedroomwithanEnglishspeaker.