2021-2022學(xué)年八年級下學(xué)期英語期末測試模擬卷一（福建專用）（學(xué)生版）

-2022學(xué)年八年級下學(xué)期英語期末測試模擬卷一（福建專用）（考試時間：120分鐘，滿分：150分）I.聽力（共三節(jié)，20小題，每題1.5分，滿分30分）第一節(jié)聽句子聽下面五個句子，從題中所給的三幅圖片中選出與句子意思相符的圖片。（每個句子讀兩遍）第二節(jié)聽對話聽下面七段對話，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案。(每段對話讀兩遍)聽第一段對話，回答第6小題。6.Whoisgoodatcooking?A.Kathy. B.Jenny. C.Mike.聽第二段對話，回答第7小題。7.WhatshouldtheboydowhenheentersYokio'shouse?A.Sitdownonthefloor. B.Takeoffhisshoes. C.Knockatthedoor.聽第三段對話，回答第8小題。8.Whatwilltheweatherbelike?A.Rainy. B.Windy. C.Sunny.聽第四段對話，回答第9小題。9.What'swrongwithKate?A.Shehadacold. B.Shelostsomething. C.Shegothurt.聽第五段對話，回答第10、11小題。10.WhenwillChrisandSuegotoseethefashionshow?A.Thisevening. B.Nextweek. C.Tomorrow.11.WhatwillChristakewhentheygotoseethefashionshow?A.Acamera. B.Nothing. C.Somebeautifulclothes.聽第六段對話，回答第12、13小題。12.What'sAnngoingtodothisweekend?A.Gocamping. B.Climbmountains. C.Prepareforanexam.13.Whatistheboy'sadviceforAnn?A.Tokeepupwithherfriends.B.Tomakeagoodplan.C.Toeatmorefood.聽第七段對話，回答第14、15小題。14.WhousuallycooksinMike'sfamily?A.Mike'smother. B.Mike'sfather. C.Mike'ssister.15.WhatwillMikecookthisevening?A.Noodles. B.Dumplings. C.Friedrice.第三節(jié)聽短文根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，完成下面表格，每空填一詞。（短文讀三遍）Ⅱ.選擇填空（15分）從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。1.YuanLongpingisgreatscientist.Hehashelpedtofeedtheworld.

A./ B.a C.an2.Yesterdayourheadmastermadeaspeechenvironmentalprotection,andwelearnedsomethingaboutrecyclingofwaste.

A.on B.at C.to3.funitistohaveafieldtripontheOrangeIsland!

A.What B.Whata C.How4.—Labor(勞動)educationisimportantforstudents’development.—Yes.Ifschoolsputitinto,studentswillbemoreindependentandhelpful.

A.problem B.present C.practice5.ThereweremillionsofvisitorscomingtotheGreatWall.Itwassothattheycouldhardlymove.

A.crowded B.serious C.noisy6.—Didn’tyouseetheteachercomeinjustnow,Tony?—Oh,sorry,IamodelplanefortheScienceFestivalthen.

A.made B.ammaking C.wasmaking7.Ofthetwophysicsproblems,Marthajustfinishedone.

A.themostdifficult B.theleastdifficult C.thelessdifficult8.—Mom,Ihavesoreeyes.—Oh,dear,youshouldhavearest.Douyintoomuchofyourtime.

A.takesoff B.takesaway C.takesup9.Marimoisanunusualball-likeplant.Ifyoutakecareofit,itwillliveaverylonglife.

A.possibly B.properly C.politely10.—willyouhavethefinalexamination,Jeff?

—Inamonth.Iwillworkharder.A.Howsoon B.Howoften C.Howlong11.Photosare,buttheysayalotaboutourlives.

A.special B.strange C.silentlot”可知,前面應(yīng)該表示“照片是無聲的”。故答案為C。12.—Doyourfriendshavethesamehobbyasyours?—Yes.ofuslikeplayingsoccer.

A.Each B.Both C.All13.Thekidthepaintingtalent.Hegotmuchpraiseforhispaintings.

A.isbusywith B.isstrictwith C.isbornwith14.—Iwonder.

—Tenzin,aSichuanboy.A.ifheisfromSichuanB.wheretheywouldliketovisitC.whotheyaretalkingabout15.—TimwonfirstprizeintheEnglishspeechcompetitionagain.—It’snotsurprising..Heiswellprepared.

A.OldhabitsdiehardB.Nopains,nogains C.ItserveshimrightⅢ.完形填空（15分）閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Oneday,awomanboughtaparrotfromapetstore.However,thewomandecidedto___1___theparrottothestorethenextday."Thisbirddoesn't___2___."shetoldthepetstoreowner."Doeshehavea____3____?"theownerasked."Parrotsenjoywatchingthemselvesinit."Sothewomanboughtoneandleft.Thenextday,shecameback,sayingthatthebirdstilldidn'tsayanything."Howaboutaladder?Parrotsloveladders,"theownersaid.Thewomanboughtaladderandleft.Butthenextday,shewasbacka___4___time."Doesyourparrothaveaswing?No?Well,oncehestarts___5___,he'lltalkalothappily,"theownersaid.Thewomanthenboughtaswingandleft.Whenshewalkedintothestorethenextday,shebegantocryandsaid___6___,"Theparrotdied."Thepetstoreownerwas___7___whatshesaid."What?I'msorry.Tellme,didheeversayanything?"heasked."Yes,rightbeforehedied,"thewomananswered,"ina___8___voice,heaskedmeweakly,'Don'ttheysellanyfoodatthatpetstore?'"Sometimesweforgetwhat'sreallynecessaryinlife.Wesometimeshavelotsofthingstodo___9___,butweforgettodealwiththemostimportantthingsfirst.Wehavetorememberto"_____10_____theparrots"inourlives.1.A.send B.return C.pass2.A.eat B.fly C.talk3.A.mirror B.photo C.screen4.A.first B.second C.third5.A.exercising B.swinging C.playing6.A.sadly B.warmly C.peacefully7.A.worriedabout B.shockedat C.scaredof8.A.high B.loud C.low9.A.atonce B.afterall C.intotal10.A.keep B.watch C.feedⅣ.閱讀理解（45分）第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案。ADearEditor,MyEnglishteacherisverystrictwithus.Severaldaysago,whenwewerehavinganEnglishclass,Tomaskedmeaquestion.Butshethoughtwewerechattinginclass.Shewasangryandblamed(責備)usinthelesson.Thismademeuncomfortable.Afterthat,Ifeelnervousinherclass,soIdon’tlikeherclass.However,IreallywanttolearnEnglishwell.WhatshouldIdo?JosephDearJoseph,Everyteacherwantshisorherstudentstostudyhard.Theyhopethatyoucanlistentotheteacherscarefullyintheirlessons.SoIthinkyoushouldhaveatalkwithyourEnglishteacherandtellherwhatyouandTomdidthatday.Ifsheknowsthefact,shewillsaysorrytoyouandbepleasedtohearthatyouwanttolearnEnglishwell.Editor1.WhydidJosephwritethelettertotheeditor?A.Becausehewantedtotelltheeditorsomethinginteresting.B.Becausehewantedtogetsomeadvicefromtheeditor.C.Becausehewantedtosharehishappinesswiththeeditor.D.Becausehewantedtomakefriendswiththeeditor.2.WhathappenedduringJoseph’sEnglishclassseveraldaysago?A.HeplayedwithTomintheclass. B.Hecouldn’tanswertheteacher’squestions.C.HeaskedTomsomequestions. D.Histeacherblamedhimintheclass.3.Whydidn’tJosephlikeEnglishclassafterthat?A.Becausehecouldn’tunderstandwhathisteachersaid.B.BecauseheoftenmademistakesinEnglishclass.C.BecauseEnglishclassmadehimnervous.D.Becausehedidn’tliketolearnEnglishatall.4.WhatdidtheeditoraskJosephtodo?A.TohaveatalkwithTom. B.TolearnEnglishbyhimself.C.TosaysorrytohisEnglishteacher. D.TohaveatalkwithhisEnglishteacher.5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.JosephlikedtoaskquestionsinEnglishclass.B.TheEnglishteacherwasverystrictwiththestudents.C.TheeditorofferedJosephsomehelpfuladvice.D.JosephlikedtolearnEnglishalthoughhisEnglishteacherblamedhim.BZombies（僵尸）arereal!Youmeetthemeverydayonthesidewalk.Theywalkslowly,withtheirheadsdownandtheywillnotlookatyou.Theyarelivinginadifferentworld,aworldofthemobilephone!Manypeoplearecomplainingaboutthesemobilephonezombiesbecausetheywalkslowly,makingitdifficultforotherpeopletousethesidewalk.Chongqingandafewothercitieshavecomeupwithanideatotrytosolvetheproblem.They’vedividedupsidewalksintolanes（線路）:onelaneformobile-zombiesandonelaneforeveryoneelse.Theexperimenthasn’tworkedoutverywell,sincemostmobile-zombiesdon’tevennoticethelanes.Ihaveanothersuggestionfortheproblem.InShanghai,wehaveblindpaths.Theyaremadeofsmallraisedtiles（凸起的瓷磚）thathelpblindpeoplefollowastraightline.Perhapsthesamewaycouldbeusedformobile-zombies.Alanewitharoughsurfacewouldallowpeopletoconcentrateontheirmobilephonesandstillknowtheyarewalkinginastraightline.Ofcourse,Ihavefurtheradvice.Attheendofthelanewouldbealargeholewhereallthemobile-zombieswoulddisappearintothecenteroftheearth!Well,Idon’tthinkmyadviceisgoingtobetaken,butIdon’tthinkspeciallanesformobile-zombieswillworkouteither.Ithinkit’sjustabetterideatoremindpeoplethatsidewalksaresharedspaceandtheyshouldthinkofotherswhentheyareusingtheirmobilephones.1.Accordingtothepassage,whoaremobilephonezombies?A.Thepeoplewhowalkslowly.B.Thepeoplewhoalwaysplaywithmobilephonesontheroad.C.Thepeoplewholiveinadifferentworld.D.Therealzombies.2.Whyhasn’tthelaneformobile-zombiesinChongqingworkedoutwell?A.Becauseitistooexpensivetowalkonthelanes.B.BecausetherearesofewlanesinChongqing.C.Becausefewmobile-zombiesnoticethelanesinfact.D.Becausetheyhaveblindpaths.3.Theunderlinedword“rough”inParagraph3means“___________”inChinese.A.柔和的 B.光滑的 C.漂亮的 D.粗糙的4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Shanghaihasalsobuiltlanesforthemobile-zombies.B.Thewriter’sadviceforthemobile-zombieswastaken.C.Mobile-zombiesshouldthinkofothersontheroad.D.Theexperimenthasworkedouttoowell.5.Whichofthefollowingcanbethetitleofthispassage?A.TheEndofMankind B.TheSpaceTakenbyMobilePhonesC.VirusesAroundUs D.SpecialLanesCWeallthinkwehavegoodtablemanners.However,yourpropertablemannersmaybeimpoliteinothercountries.Let’sseesomestrangetablemannersaroundtheworld.Slurping(吸食)isgood.Oneofmyfavoriteisnoodles.InJapan,slurpingshowsthatthefoodisgood.You’lllookstrangeifyoudon’tslurpyournoodles.Butbecareful.Slurpingisimpoliteinmostcultures.InThailandandinpartsofChinait’sacceptedtoslurpbutnotreallyencouraged.Shouldyoufinishallthefoodonyourplate?Insomecultures,likeThaiculture,finishingallyourfoodonyourplateisasign.Itshowsthatyourhostdoesn’tprovideyouwithenoughfood.However,forJapanesepeople,finishingthefoodshowsthatyoulikethemeal.Don’teatwithafork,please.InThaiculture,theforkisn’tusedtosendfoodtoyourmouth.Infact,itnevergoesintoyourmouth.Forkisusedtomovefoodfromyourplateontoyourspoon.Youcanuseaforktoeatanythingthatisn’tservedwithrice.ThepeopleinIndia,Nepalandsomeothercountriesaredifferent.Theydon’tevenuseforksbuteatwiththeirhands.1.Slurpingisagoodmannerin________.A.China B.Japan C.Thailand D.India2.Ifyou’refullatthetableinThailand,youshould________.A.eatupallyourfoodontheplate B.slurploudlyC.leavesomefoodonyourplate D.saythankstothehost3.Whatdoes“encouraged”mostprobablymeaninChinese?A.流行 B.借鑒 C.消失 D.鼓勵4.InThaiculture,wecanknowthattheforkcannotbeusedtoeat________.A.Rice B.fruit C.salad D.noodles5.What’sthetextmainlyabout?A.Strangetablemanners. B.HowtogetonwithThaipeople.C.HowtobepoliteinJapan. D.Differenteatinghabits.DBeaTeamPlayerIfyoureallywishtosucceedinlife,itisveryimportanttobeateamplayer.Forexample,inabasketballgame,MichaelJordanisagreatplayer,buthestillhastoworkwellwithhisteammemberstowinagame,becauseeverymemberofhisteamhasaveryimportantroleandeverymemberoftheteamisnecessarytothesuccessoftheteam.Theideaofteamworkalsoworkswellinotherpartsofourlife.Teamworkisimportantinschoolandincollege.Lab(實驗室)workandgroupprogramsarejustsomeoftheexperiencescallingforgoodteamworkwithothers.Intheworkplace,workingtogetherisalsonecessaryforsuccess,fornoonepersoncanbuildarailroadormanageanairline.Beingateamplayerdoesnotmeanthatonepersonshouldnothaveanyideasofhisown.Hedoesn’thavetoagreewiththeotherteammembersallthetime.Agoodteammembershouldnotbeafraidtothinkofnewideasevenseeminglycrazyones.Heneedstostickto(堅持)hisideasandsharethemwiththeothermembersoftheteam.Thosecrazyideasmayhelptheteamachievethegoals(目標).Humanbeings(人類)aresocialcreatures(生物).Likeitornot,weallneedtoworkwithothersasteamplayers.1.Ifonewantstosucceed,heshould________.A.workwithagreatplayer B.joininafamousteamC.workwellwithotherpeople D.becomealeaderinateam2.Everymemberofateamhasaveryimportantroleandeverymemberoftheteamis________tothesuccessoftheteam.A.need B.necessary C.impossible D.polite3.Beingateammembermeansthatoneperson________.A.shouldnothaveanyideasofhisownB.stillneedstohavehisownideasC.alwaysfollowstheothersD.alwayshasnewideas4.Accordingtothewriter,theideaofteamworkworkswellinmanyplaces,except________.A.inschool B.intheworkplace C.insport D.inart5.Whenwedon’tagreewiththeothermembersoftheteam,weshould________.A.helptheotherteammembersB.keepquietC.workhardfortheteamworkD.sticktoourownideasandsharewithothers第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的五個選項中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項，使短文通順、連貫，意思完整。EDoyoulikeeatingzongzi?Doyouknowanythingaboutit?____1____PeopleofteneatitduringtheDragonBoatFestivaltorememberQuYuan.HewasoneofthegreatestpoetsinancientChina.QuYuanthrewhimselfintotheriveronMay5th.Itissaidthatpeoplerowedsomeboatsontheriverandtriedtosavehim.____2____Theywereverysad.TheydroppedsomericeballsintotherivertokeepthefishawayfromQuYuan’sbody.Sincethen,havingdragonboatracesonMay5thhasbecomeacustom(習(xí)俗).____3____Inthepast,zongziwasonlymadeduringtheDragonBoatFestival,butnowitisquitecommon.____4____Peoplecaneatitanytime.Alsodifferentareashavedevelopeddifferentkindsofzongzi.Somearemadeofriceandeggs.____5____Ifyoudon’twanttomakezongzibyyourself,it’seasytobuysomeinsupermarkets.Youcanfindsomenewtastes,likezongzifilledwithfruit.A.Buttheyfailed.B.Somearemadeofriceandmeat.C.ZongziisakindoftraditionalfoodinChina.D.Zongziisnotonlyakindoffoodforthefestival.E.Peoplealsomakeandeatzongzionthesameday.Ⅴ.情景交際（10分）根據(jù)情景提示,完成下列各題。1老師表揚你是個助人為樂的學(xué)生，你可以這樣回答：________________________________________________________________!2暑假你要去旅行，想預(yù)訂兩張去北京的票，可以這么說：________________________________________________________________.3你覺得媽媽穿旗袍很好看，可以這么對她說:Mom,_________________________________________________cheongsam.4你想知道在哪里可以買到運動鞋，可以這么問：Excuseme,couldyoutellme_______________________________________?5你想知道能否通過電話訂餐，可以這么問：Excuseme,______________________________________________________?Ⅵ.看圖寫話（10分）根據(jù)每小題所提供的圖畫情景和提示詞，寫出一個與圖畫情景相符的句子。1.hurt,because2.eatup3.than4.afterthepartyyesterday5.everyweekⅦ.短文填空（10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語境、音標或所給單詞的提示，在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個恰當?shù)脑~，要求所填的詞意義準確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。Todaywehaveadiscussiononwhetherweshouldwearschooluniforms.Somestudentsthinkthatwearingschooluniformshasmany1(advantage).First,itcanshowgooddisciplineofourschool.2ifwewearschooluniforms,wedon'thavetospendmuchtime3(change)clotheseveryday.Finally,schooluniformshelpusfeellikepa