03 語法選擇15篇-2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)下冊(cè)期中滿分突破（重慶專用）

專題03語法選擇15篇（八年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit1-Unit6）Passage1DearMum,Howiseverythinggoingwithyouanddad?Todayis1firstbirthdaythatI’vespentfarawayfromhome.Wehaven’tseeneachotherfortwomonths.Imissyouverymuch.Afewdaysago,welearnedafamouslineinapoem“Youdon’tknowwhatyou’vegotuntilit’sgone.”MissLitoldusthatherprimaryschoolteacher2ahugedifferencetoherlife.Shewouldtellherteacherhowthankfulshewasifshehadachance.3shelostthechanceforeverbecauseherteacherpassedaway(去世)lastmonth.Thismademe4alot,especiallywhenI’m5kilometersawayfromhome.IamwritingyouthislettertoletyouknowhowmuchIloveyou.WhenIwas3yearsold,youheldmyhandandcountedstepswith6.Ialsorememberthat7coolautumnmornings,wewalkedalongthestreet,talkingaboutsomethinginterestingandlaughingtogether.Mychildhoodwasfullofthesewarmmemories.Timeflies!Butyouhavealwaysbeenbymyside.WhenIwontheswimmingprize,youwereproudofme.WhenIfailedmymathexam,yousaidIwoulddoit8thenexttime.YourwordstoldmewhatI9dowhenfacedwithdifficulties.NowwhenIhaveproblems,Ialwaysthinkofyourwords.I’malwayslivingahappylifeandit’sallbecauseofyou.10luckygirlIamtobeyourchild!Thankyou,Mum.Love,Yanyan1．A．a(chǎn) B．/ C．the2．A．makes B．made C．willmake3．A．But B．So C．Although4．A．tothink B．think C．thought5．A．hundreds B．hundredof C．hundredsof6．A．me B．I C．myself7．A．in B．on C．a(chǎn)t8．A．well B．better C．good9．A．need B．might C．should10．A．Whata B．Howa C．WhatPassage2Doyoulikelisteningtotheradio?Nowyoudon’thavetouse11realradio.YoucanuseanAppon12mobilephonetolistentotheradio.TheAppiscalledTheHimalaya(喜馬拉雅).TheHimalayaisapopularApp.Nowlotsofpeople13it.Theysaytheycanlearnalot14it.There15manydifferentkindsofprogramsontheApp,suchasmusicandtalkshows.AndthisAppisn’tjustaradio.Youcanfindsomeaudio(聲音的)booksonit,too.Forexample,youcanfindsomefamousbookslikeJourneytotheWestbyWuChengen.TheHimalayaisalsoausefultool(工具)for16.TherearesomeEnglishprogramsforstudentsofdifferentages.Besides(此外),therearesomeEnglishspeeches(演講)givenbyfamouspeoplelikeBillGatesandSteveJobs.Inaddition(另外),ifyou17sleepwellatnight,youcanfindlightmusictolistento.Itwillhelpyoufallasleep(入睡)18.19youfeeltired,therearelotsofjokestomakeyourelaxed.WhatelsedoestheApphave?20notdownload(下載)it?Thenyouwillfindmoreinterestingprogramsonit.11．A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/12．A．you B．your C．yours D．yourself13．A．willuse B．using C．used D．a(chǎn)reusing14．A．to B．from C．for D．a(chǎn)bout15．A．a(chǎn)m B．is C．a(chǎn)re D．were16．A．learn B．tolearn C．learned D．learning17．A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．can’t D．shouldn’t18．A．quick B．quickly C．lucky D．luckily19．A．Although B．If C．Until D．Unless20．A．What B．When C．How D．WhyPassage3Doyouhavedreams?Somechildrenwishtobewriterswhentheygrow21.Thatmeanstheywanttowritestoriesorbooks.Theywouldbehappyifmanypeoplereadtheirstoriesorbookssome22,butIwouldliketotellthesechildrenthattheywillneedtobegoodreadersandreadalotbeforetheybecomegoodwriters.Nearlyallgreatwritersoftenlistenedto23storieslongbeforetheystartedschool.Theyalso24onreadingforyears.Evenwhentheyhadbecomewriters,theyspentmuchoftheirtime25booksinsteadofwatchingTVintheevening.26youareagoodreader,itwon’ttakeyoulongtodothereadinghomeworkyourteacherasksyoutodo.Thenyou27havetimetoreadmorebooksforfun.Youwillreadsowellthatyouwill28wanttolookformorebookstoread.Ifyouwanttobeawriter,readingisvery29.Whenyoudecidetobecomeawriter,youhadbettertell30,“ImustreadmoreandmoreifIreallywanttobecomeagoodwriter.”21．A．up B．in C．on22．A．day B．days C．day’s23．A．other B．others C．others’24．A．keep B．kept C．willkeep25．A．read B．reads C．reading26．A．Unless B．If C．So27．A．will B．should C．must28．A．never B．hardly C．a(chǎn)lways29．A．important B．importantly C．importance30．A．you B．your C．yourselfPassage4DearMum,TodayismyfirstbirthdayIhavespentfarawayfromhome.Wehaven’tseeneachothersincetwomonths31.Imissyouverymuch.Afewdaysago,we32thefamouslineinapoem“Youdon’tknowwhatyou’vegotuntilit’sgone.”MissLitoldusthatherprimaryschoolteachermadeahuge33inherlife.Shewouldtellherteacherhowthankfulshewasifshehadachance.34shelostthechanceforever.Thismademethinkalot,especiallywhenI’m35kilometresawayfromhome.IamwritingyouthislettertoletyouknowhowmuchIloveyou.WhenIwas3yearsold,youheldmyhandandcountedstepswithme.Ialsorememberthatinoursmallflat,youreadquietly36yourdeskandIplayedwithmytoysonthebednearby.Oncoolautumnmornings,wewalkedalongthestreet,37aboutsomethinginterestingandlaughingtogether.Mychildhoodwasfullofthesewarmmemories.Timeflies!Butyouhavebeenalwaysbymyside.38Iwontheswimmingprize,youwereproudofme.WhenIfailedmymathsexam,yousaidIwoulddoit39thenexttime.YourwordstoldmewhatIshoulddowithallmydifficulties.NowwhenIhaveproblems,Ialwaysthinkofyourwords.I’malwayslivingahappylifeandit’sallbecauseofyou.40luckygirlIamtobeyourchild!Thankyou,Mum.Love,Feifei31．A．before B．later C．a(chǎn)go32．A．learn B．learned C．learning33．A．different B．differently C．difference34．A．But B．And C．So35．A．thousand B．thousandof C．thousandsof36．A．on B．a(chǎn)t C．in37．A．talk B．talking C．talked38．A．When B．Until C．Before39．A．good B．better C．thebest40．A．How B．What C．WhataPassage5Doyourememberwhatyouweredoingon41dayofthemoonlanding?Somepeoplebelieveitneverreallyhappened.Whydoyouthinktheyfeelthisway?42didthemoonlandingmakeyoufeel?LynetteWhite:Iwas18monthsoldthatyear,Iremembermydadpointingatthebrightmoonandtellingmethatthereastronauts43onitwhenitgotdarkthatevening.RoseAllred:Mydeardad44awayinJanuarythatyearandIrememberedthinkinghowIwishedhewasheretosee45eventthatyear.IneverthoughtIwouldseethatinmylifetime.IraHartman:IwaswatchingthemoonlandingonTV.Ithinkitwasrealand46.TheastronautsplantedtheAmericanflagonthemoonandflagdidn’tmove.That’sbecausethereisnowind47aironthemoon.ToddSteenbergen:MyparentsandmyauntwerewatchingthebigeventonTV,whileI48withaballoon.Iwasa49boy,andforsomereasons,thatballoonpopped50NeilArmstrong’sfoothitthemoon.Myfamilythoughtthemoonexploded(爆炸)!41．A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the42．A．How B．Why C．What43．A．walked B．a(chǎn)rewalking C．werewalking44．A．passes B．passed C．pass45．A．big B．bigger C．thebiggest46．A．interesting B．interested C．interest47．A．a(chǎn)nd B．or C．so48．A．wasplaying B．played C．a(chǎn)mplaying49．A．four-years-old B．four-year-old C．fouryearsold50．A．while B．when C．soPassage6Today,Iwassittingonabench(長(zhǎng)椅)inasubwaystation,eatingcandies.Atthistime,awomancameandsatnext51me.Shelookedupset.Isaidhellotoherandgavehersomeofmycandies.She52.Shesaidshedidn’tlikecandies.Shetoldmesomeunhappythingsinherlife.Itriedtohelp53seethegoodsides.Whenwesaidgoodbye,sheseemed54adifferentperson.Asmile(微笑)appearedonherface.Shetookoneofmy55,putitintohermouthandsaid,“Thanksfortalkingwithme.You’re56understandinggirl.”Afewminuteslater,Isawablindman(盲人)coming.Iwenttohim57askedifIcouldhelphim.Heagreed.Ourtraincame.Ihelpedhimgetonthetrainandwetalkedallthewaytohisstation.Hegavemehisnamecardbefore58offthetrain.Ipromisedtocallhim.Maybewe59inaparkoneday.TodayIbroughtsmilesandanenjoyable(快樂的)timetotwopeople,and60theyalsomademydaywarmer.51．A．a(chǎn)t B．to C．in52．A．refuses B．isrefusing C．refused53．A．her B．hers C．herself54．A．becoming B．became C．tobecome55．A．candies B．candy C．candy’s56．A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the57．A．or B．a(chǎn)nd C．so58．A．get B．got C．getting59．A．willmeet B．meet C．met60．A．certain B．certainly C．uncertainPassage7Ericismycousin.Heis6114-year-oldmiddleschoolstudent.Heisdifferentfromotherchildreninmanyways.62mostkidsliketowatchcartoons,heneverwatchesthem.Hethinkscartoonsare63.HelikestowatcheducationalTVshows.Forexample,helikeswatchingdocumentaries(紀(jì)錄片).He64hecanlearnaboutdifferentculturesofdifferentcountriesfromthem.Helikestowatchnews,65.“Itcantellmewhatishappening66theworld,”hesays.Andhetellsmethatthenewsis67thanthegameshows.Hecan’tstandthegameshows.Ericdoesn’texpectvacations.Hehopeshecangotoschooleveryday,becausehehasalotofquestionstoaskand68teachersarealwaysreadytogivehimtheanswers.Eric’sfavoriteplaceisthelibrary.Heisalwaysthefirststudenttogetthere.Heenjoys69booksaboutfamouspeople.Hewantstobe70thosepeopleoneday.61．A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the62．A．If B．But C．Though63．A．meaningful B．meaningless C．meaninglessly64．A．says B．said C．willsay65．A．a(chǎn)lso B．too C．either66．A．on B．for C．a(chǎn)round67．A．useful B．moreuseful C．mostuseful68．A．his B．him C．himself69．A．read B．reads C．reading70．A．sosuccessfulas B．a(chǎn)ssuccessfulas C．a(chǎn)ssuccessfullyasPassage8LastwinterIdecidedtoworkasavolunteer.Iappliedfor(申請(qǐng))jobsatafewshops,butallof71didn’thaveanyjobsforteenagers.Then,onedaymymumtoldmethezoowaslooking72teenagerstoworkontheweekend.SoIappliedforthejobonline.Several73later,Igotaphonecallfromthemanager.Heaskedme74toworkthefollowingSaturday.OnSaturdaymorningIwenttothezooearly.Themanagergaveme75orangeT-shirtforwork.Healsogavemeapairofblackrainshoes76itwaswetanddirtyeverywhere.Myfirstjobwastocleantheelephant’shouse.Iwasvery77toworkwithagirlnamedJane.She78workingtherelastsummer.Shetaughtmehowtodothejobandhelpedmealot.Mynextjobwastocleanthelion’scage(籠子).Iwasscared,but79thelionwasn’tinthecageatthattime.80greatjobIhave!NowIenjoyedworkinginthezoo.71．A．they B．them C．their72．A．a(chǎn)t B．with C．for73．A．day B．days C．day’s74．A．togo B．go C．going75．A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the76．A．but B．so C．because77．A．happy B．happier C．thehappiest78．A．isstarting B．willstart C．started79．A．luck B．lucky C．luckily80．A．What B．Whata C．HowPassage9Julie’sgrandmaAmandalikedtravelingandsheoftentoldtravelstoriestoJulie,“Youcanseeandlearnaboutitby81.Theworldiswonderful.Andit’s82toseesomethingoncethantohearaboutitahundredtimes.”Travelingis83bigpartofAmanda’slife.84,itbecamedifficulttoleaveherhousebecauseshecouldn’twalkfar85hereighties.Oneday,Amandasaid,“Iam86togoforalongwalk.Icanjustoftenlookbackontheolddays.Mylifeismeaningless.”After87this,Juliebeganto88theoldpeople.Shevisitedmanyoldpeopleacrossthecountrypersonallyandfoundthattheywereboredathome.ThenshedecidedtouseVRtechnology(科技)tomakeanimprovementintheir89.“Mygrandmaisexcited90sheputsontheVRheadset(虛擬實(shí)境體驗(yàn)耳機(jī)).Shecanenjoythebeautyoftheworldinanewwaynow.”Juliesaid.81．A．myself B．themselves C．yourself82．A．good B．better C．best83．A．the B．a(chǎn) C．a(chǎn)n84．A．However B．Luckily C．Finally85．A．in B．for C．a(chǎn)t86．A．unhappy B．unlucky C．unable87．A．heard B．hearing C．hears88．A．talkabout B．hearabout C．careabout89．A．live B．lives C．living90．A．when B．why C．howPassage10LastwinterIdecidedtoworkasavolunteer,Iappliedforjobsatafewshops,butallof91didn’thaveanyjobsforteenagers.Then,onedaymymumtoldmeoneof92zoosinourcitywaslookingforteenagerstoworkontheweekend.SoIappliedforthejobonline.Several93later,Igotaphonecallfromthemanager.Heaskedme94toworkthefollowingSaturday.OnSaturdaymorningIwenttothezoo.Themanagergaveme95orangeT-shirtforwork.Healsogavemeapairofblackrainshoes96itwaswetanddirtyeverywhere.Later,heshowedmearoundthezooandintroducedthedailyjob.Myfirstjobwastocleantheelephanthouse.Iwasveryhappytowork97agirlnamedJane.She98therefortwomonths.Shetoldmehowtodothejobandhelpedmealot.Mynextjobwastocleanthelion’scage(籠子).Iwasscared,butluckilythelionwasn’tinthecageatthattime.AlthoughIfeltquitetiredafterthecleaning,Ifounditmeaningful99acleanhomefortheanimals.100greatjobIhave!NowIenjoyworkinginthezoo.91．A．they B．them C．their92．A．thebiggest B．bigger C．big93．A．day B．days C．day’s94．A．togo B．go C．going95．A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the96．A．but B．so C．because97．A．a(chǎn)t B．with C．for98．A．works B．willwork C．hasworked99．A．provide B．providing C．toprovide100．A．What B．Whata C．HowPassage11DoyouknowChina’sTeethCareDay?Itfalls101September20theveryyear.Itbeganin1989.102aim(目標(biāo))istotakegoodcareofpeople’steeth.There103thirty-eightstudentsinWangBin’sclass,andelevenofthemhavetoothproblems.MaoKangsaid,“Ihadthreebadteeth.Eachtooth104mefourhundredyuan.”LiuJiansaid,“Somethingiswrongwithmyfrontteeth.Idon’tliketoopenmymouth.Myclassmatessaymyteethlooklike105old’s.106badthing!”Doyouhavegoodteeth,myfriend?107youwanttotakecareofyourteeth,pleasefollowthefivesuggestions:◆Brushyourteethatleasttwiceaday.Ifyoucan,brushthemaftereverymeal.◆Brushyourteethslowly108carefully.Spend109thanfourminuteseachtime.◆Donotuseyourteeth110bottles.It’sveryeasytohurtyourteethtodosuchjobs.◆Eatinganddrinkingarealsoimportanttoyourteeth.Eatlotsoffruitandvegetablesanddrinkwater.◆TrynottodrinkCokeorotherdrinks.101．A．in B．on C．a(chǎn)t102．A．It’s B．It C．Its103．A．a(chǎn)m B．is C．a(chǎn)re104．A．cost B．iscosting C．wascosting105．A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the106．A．Whata B．Whatan C．How107．A．Because B．Where C．If108．A．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．or109．A．much B．more C．themost110．A．toopen B．opening C．openPassage12AlittleboywantedtomeetGod,sohestartedhistripwithsomecakesandorangejuice.Whenhe111ontheway,hesaw112oldwomansittinginthepark.Theboysatdownnexttoher.Theoldladylookedhungry,soheoffered113acake.Sheateitthankfullyandsmiled114him.Hersmilewassoprettythattheboywantedtoseeitagain,115hegaveherabottleoforangejuice.Onceagainshesmiled.Theboywasveryhappy!They116thereallafternooneatingandsmiling,buttheyneversaidaword.Asitgrewdark,theboygotup117.Beforeheleft,hegaveherakiss.Shegavehimherbiggestsmileever.Whentheboygothome,hismotherasked.“Whatmadeyouso118?”Hereplied,“IhadlunchwithGod.She’sgotthemostbeautifulsmileI’veeverseen!”Theoldwomanalsoreturnedhomehappily.Hersonasked,“Mother,119?”Sheanswered.“IatecakesintheparkwithGod.Youknow,he’smuch120thanIexpected.”111．A．walking B．waswalking C．walked112．A．the B．a(chǎn) C．a(chǎn)n113．A．she B．her C．hers114．A．for B．on C．a(chǎn)t115．A．but B．so C．a(chǎn)nd116．A．sat B．sit C．willsit117．A．leave B．toleave C．leaving118．A．happy B．happily C．happier119．A．whyyouaresohappy B．whyareyousohappy C．whyyousohappy120．A．youngest B．young C．youngerPassage13HowtoExerciseWell●Warmup.Itisimportant121upbeforeyouexercise.Youneedtostretch(伸展)yourlegs,arms,backandneck122running.●Findgoodplacestoexercise.Youdonotneedtospend123lotofmoneyexercising.Youcanrunorplaysportsinaparkorinyourschoolsportshall.Youdon’tneedtobuyexercisemachinesforyourhome.Justget124bodymoving!●Don’tworktoo125.Chooseyourfavouritesportandthenyourexercise126morefun.Also,youonlyneedtoexerciseafew127eachweek.128youexercisefor30minuteseachtime,youwillstayhealthy.●Drinkenoughwater.Remembertodrinkwaterwhenyouexercise.Yourbody129thewaterforenergy(能量)andforkeepingcool.●Becareful!Ifyouhurtyourselfwhileyouareexercising,resttillyoufeel130.Exercisingwhenyouarehurtisbadforyourhealth.121．A．warm B．towarm C．warming122．A．by B．like C．with123．A．the B．a(chǎn)n C．a(chǎn)124．A．you B．your C．yours125．A．hard B．harder C．hardest126．A．was B．willbe C．a(chǎn)re127．A．time B．time’s C．times128．A．Because B．If C．Although129．A．needs B．needed C．isneeding130．A．good B．better C．bestPassage14“Thegrasslooksgreenerontheothersideofthefence(柵欄).”That’s131oldsayinginEnglish.Itmeansotherplacesoftenlookbetterand132thantheplacewhereyoulive.Thesedays,manypeopleworrythatsomeyoungChinesemay133thatway.SomeyoungChinesebecomelessinterested134Chineseculture.Instead,theylikeJapanese135andKoreansoapoperas.Foreignbooksandshowsaregood,butChinesewritersandactorsare136excellentandfamous,suchasMoYan,JackieChanandsoon.What’smore,137someforeignfestivalsarenice,theycan’thavethespecialmeaningsforChinese.WeallknowthatfriendlinessisoneofthebestpartsofChineseculture.Notallcountriesareas138asChina.It’sgood139otherculturesandtolearnfromthem,buttheycannottaketheplaceofourownculture.IfyoulearnmoreaboutChineseculture,you140itmore.Youwillfindthatthegrassisn’talwaysgreenerontheothersideofthefence.131．A．a(chǎn) B．/ C．a(chǎn)n132．A．interesting B．moreinteresting C．mostinteresting133．A．feels B．felt C．feel134．A．in B．for C．to135．A．cartoonbook B．cartoonbooks C．cartoonsbook136．A．too B．either C．a(chǎn)lso137．A．a(chǎn)lthough B．but C．so138．A．friendly B．friendlier C．friendliest139．A．enjoys B．enjoy C．toenjoy140．A．willlove B．love C．lovedPassage15YaYa,thepandaborninBeijingZoo,travelledtotheMemphisZoointheUSinApril2003.Atfirst,thezoo141tokeepYaYafortenyears.However,in2013,thezoohopedthatYaYacouldstayforanothertenyears.AnditwouldreturnYaYa142ChinainApril,2023.OnthemorningofApril8,2023,theMemphisZooheldapartyforYaYatowish143asafetriphome.Italsocelebratedthe20-yearfriendship144theMemphisZooandtheChineseAssociationofZoologicalGardens(中國(guó)動(dòng)物園協(xié)會(huì)).YaYaarrivedatShanghaiPudongInternationalAirport145ontheafternoonofApril27.Actually,“pandadiplomacy(外交)”146alonghistoryofabout1,400years.Itisgoodforus147friendshipswithothercountries.Bydoingthis,wecanalsoshowourculture148thanbefore.ThepandanotonlyisdeeplylovedbyChinesepeople,butalsowinstheheartoftheworldwithitscuteandspeciallook,soitcancatchthe149attentionandinterestinthecultureofChina.What’smore,thepandaisalsooneof150symbolsofWWF.“Pandadiplomacy”notonlyisgoodforustoshowChineseculture,butalsohelpspeopletopaymoreattentiontoanimalprotection.141．A．plan B．plans C．planned142．A．to B．for C．from143．A．she B．her C．hers144．A．a(chǎn)mong B．during C．between145．A．safe B．safely C．safety146．A．has B．had C．have147．A．build B．tobuild C．building148．A．well B．better C．best149．A．world B．worlds C．world’s150．A．a(chǎn) B．/ C．The參考答案：1．C2．B3．A4．B5．C6．A7．B8．B9．C10．A【導(dǎo)語】本文是Yanyan寫給媽媽的一篇書信，表達(dá)了對(duì)媽媽的愛和感激，信中主要回憶了童年時(shí)期媽媽給予的陪伴和鼓勵(lì)。1．句意：今天是我離家很遠(yuǎn)過的第一個(gè)生日。a一個(gè)；the表特指?？蘸笫切驍?shù)詞first，用the，表示“第一個(gè)生日”，故選C。2．句意：李老師告訴我們，她的小學(xué)老師對(duì)她的生活產(chǎn)生了巨大的影響。makes制作，三單形式；made過去式；willmake將來時(shí)。根據(jù)“toldus”可知make也應(yīng)用過去式。故選B。3．句意：但她永遠(yuǎn)失去了這個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)，因?yàn)樗睦蠋熒蟼€(gè)月去世了。But但是；So因此；Although雖然。根據(jù)“Shewouldtellherteacherhowthankfulshewasifshehadachance.”及后句“shelostthechanceforever”可知，前后句存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選A。4．句意：這讓我思考了很多，尤其是當(dāng)我離家?guī)浊Ч锏臅r(shí)候。tothink思考，不定式；think原形；thought過去式。makesb.do“使某人做”，故選B。5．句意：這讓我思考了很多，尤其是當(dāng)我離家?guī)浊Ч锏臅r(shí)候。hundreds百，復(fù)數(shù)；hundredof錯(cuò)誤形式；hundredsof數(shù)百?？蘸笫莐ilometers，空前沒有基數(shù)詞，因此需用hundredsof，故選C。6．句意：我3歲時(shí)，你握著我的手，和我一起數(shù)步數(shù)。me我，賓格；I我，主格；myself我自己。根據(jù)“youheldmyhandandcountedstepswith”可知，此處指和我一起數(shù)步數(shù)，with后面缺少賓語。故選A。7．句意：我還記得，涼爽的秋日早晨，我們沿著街道走著，聊著有趣的事，一起笑著。in在……里面；on在……上面；at在。根據(jù)“coolautumnmornings”可知指具體某一天的早上，用介詞on。故選B。8．句意：當(dāng)我數(shù)學(xué)考試不及格時(shí)，你說我下次會(huì)考得更好。well好；better更好；good好。根據(jù)“thenexttime”可知，是指下次會(huì)考得更好，此處存在比較級(jí)。故選B。9．句意：你的話告訴了我，當(dāng)我面對(duì)困難時(shí)，我該怎么做。need需要；might可能；should應(yīng)該。根據(jù)“whatI…dowhenfacedwithdifficulties.”以及空后是原形do，可知是指我該怎么做，故選C。10．句意：我是一個(gè)多么幸運(yùn)的女孩，能成為你的孩子！Whata多么，中心詞為可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。Howa錯(cuò)誤形式；What多么，中心詞為名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞。中心詞girl是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，且lucky是輔音音素開頭的單詞，符合感嘆句“Whata+adj.+名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語”的結(jié)構(gòu)。故選A。11．A12．B13．D14．B15．C16．D17．C18．B19．B20．D【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，文章主要介紹了喜馬拉雅APP。11．句意：現(xiàn)在你不需要使用一個(gè)真正的收音機(jī)。a不定冠詞，用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an不定冠詞，用于元音音素開頭的單詞前；the定冠詞，表示特指；/零冠詞。realradio為可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，且real是輔音音素開頭的單詞，前面用不定冠詞a表示數(shù)量“一”。故選A。12．句意：你可以使用你手機(jī)上的一個(gè)App來聽收音機(jī)。you你，你們，人稱代詞主格；your你的，你們的，形容詞性物主代詞；yours你的，你們的，名詞性物主代詞；yourself你自己，你們自己。橫線后mobilephone為名詞，前面用形容性物主代詞，意為“你的手機(jī)”。故選B。13．句意：現(xiàn)在越來越多的人正在使用它。willuse一般將來時(shí)；using現(xiàn)在分詞；used過去分詞；areusing現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)Now可知，此處用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示正在使用。故選D。14．句意：他們說他們可以從上面學(xué)到很多。to朝；from來自于；for為了；about關(guān)于。learnfrom...從……學(xué)到，為固定短語。故選B。15．句意：在App上有許多不同的節(jié)目，比如說音樂和脫口秀。am是，主語通常是第一人稱；is是，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)；are是，主語是復(fù)數(shù)；were是，一般過去式，主語是復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)后文“manydifferentkindsofprograms”可知，be動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)，且全文為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選C。16．句意：喜馬拉雅對(duì)于學(xué)習(xí)也是一個(gè)有用的工具。learn學(xué)習(xí)，動(dòng)詞原形；tolearn動(dòng)詞不定式；learned動(dòng)詞過去式；learning動(dòng)名詞。for為介詞，后面用動(dòng)名詞作賓語。故選D。17．句意：另外，如果你晚上睡得不好，你可以找一些輕音樂來聽。mustn’t禁止；needn’t不需要；can’t不能；shouldn’t不應(yīng)該。根據(jù)后文“youcanfindlightmusictolistento”可知，此處說的是不能入睡。故選C。18．句意：它會(huì)幫助你很快入睡。quick快的；quickly快地；lucky幸運(yùn)的；luckily幸運(yùn)地。根據(jù)前文“youcanfindlightmusictolistento”可知，此處是說輕音樂可以幫助你很快入睡，fallasleep為動(dòng)詞詞組，要用副詞來修飾。故選B。19．句意：如果你感到疲倦，也有很多笑話來讓你放松。Although盡管；If如果；Until直到；Uncless除非。根據(jù)后文“therearelotsofjokestomakeyourelaxed”可知，前面說的是假設(shè)條件。故選B。20．句意：為什么不下載它呢？What什么；When什么時(shí)候；How如何；Why為什么。Whynot...?為什么不……？故選D。21．A22．A23．C24．B25．C26．B27．A28．C29．A30．C【原文】本文是一篇議論文。主要介紹了如果想成為一名作家，應(yīng)該多讀書。21．句意：有些孩子長(zhǎng)大后想當(dāng)作家。up向上；in在里面；on在上面。growup“長(zhǎng)大、成長(zhǎng)”，固定短語，故選A。22．句意：如果有一天有很多人讀他們的故事或書，他們會(huì)很高興，但我想告訴這些孩子，在成為優(yōu)秀的作家之前，他們需要成為優(yōu)秀的讀者，閱讀大量的書。day單數(shù)名詞；days復(fù)數(shù)名詞；day’s單數(shù)名詞所有格。根據(jù)“Theywouldbehappyifmanypeoplereadtheirstoriesorbookssome...”可知，如果有一天有很多人讀他們的故事或書，他們會(huì)很高興。someday“某一天”，故選A。23．句意：幾乎所有偉大的作家在上學(xué)之前都經(jīng)常聽別人的故事。other其他的；others其他人；others’其他人的。此處用所有格修飾名詞stories，others’stories“其他人的書”，故選C。24．句意：他們還堅(jiān)持閱讀多年。keep一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；kept一般過去時(shí)；willkeep一般將來時(shí)。根據(jù)前一句“l(fā)istened”和“started”可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，故選B。25．句意：即使當(dāng)他們已經(jīng)成為作家，他們花了很多時(shí)間讀書，而不是看電視在晚上。read動(dòng)詞原形；reads動(dòng)詞三單；reading動(dòng)名詞。spendtimedoingsth“花時(shí)間做某事”，故選C。26．句意：如果你是一個(gè)好的閱讀者，做你的老師讓你做的閱讀作業(yè)不會(huì)花你很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。Unless除非；If如果；So因此。根據(jù)“...youareagoodreader,itwon’ttakeyoulongtodothereadinghomeworkyourteacherasksyoutodo.”可知，如果是一個(gè)好讀者，做閱讀作業(yè)不會(huì)花很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，故選B。27．句意：然后你就有時(shí)間讀更多的書來尋找樂趣。will將會(huì)；should應(yīng)該；must必須。根據(jù)“...youareagoodreader,itwon’ttakeyoulongtodothereadinghomeworkyourteacherasksyoutodo.Thenyou...havetimetoreadmorebooksforfun.”可知，如果是一個(gè)好讀者，做閱讀作業(yè)將不會(huì)花很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，這樣將會(huì)有更多的時(shí)間讀書。故選A。28．句意：你會(huì)讀得很好，你會(huì)一直想找更多的書來讀。never從不；hardly幾乎不；always總是。根據(jù)“Youwillreadsowellthatyouwill...wanttolookformorebookstoread.”可知，讀書讀得好，總是會(huì)想讀更多的書，故選C。29．句意：如果你想成為一名作家，閱讀是非常重要的。important重要的；importantly主要地；importance重要性。be動(dòng)詞后加形容詞作表語，故選A。30．句意：當(dāng)你決定成為一名作家時(shí)，你最好告訴自己：“如果我真的想成為一名好作家，我必須多讀書?！眣ou你；your你的；yourself你自己。此處是賓語，和主語you是同一主體時(shí)，用反身代詞yourself。故選C。31．C32．B33．C34．A35．C36．B37．B38．A39．B40．C【導(dǎo)語】本文是作者寫給媽媽的信，表達(dá)了對(duì)媽媽的愛和感激，信中主要回憶了童年時(shí)期媽媽給予的陪伴和鼓勵(lì)。31．句意：我們自從兩個(gè)月前就沒有見過面了。before在……以前；later后來；ago以前。根據(jù)空前的“Wehaven’tseeneachothersincetwomonths”可知，此處表示自從兩個(gè)月前就沒有見過面了。故選C。32．句意：幾天前，我們學(xué)到了一首詩(shī)中的一句名言：“當(dāng)你失去時(shí)，你才知道你曾經(jīng)擁有過什么?！眑earn學(xué)到，動(dòng)詞原形；learned過去式；learning現(xiàn)在分詞。根據(jù)空前的“Afewdaysago”可知，此句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞的過去式形式。故選B。33．句意：李老師告訴我們，她的小學(xué)老師對(duì)她的生活產(chǎn)生了巨大的影響。different不同的，形容詞；differently不同地，副詞；difference差異，單數(shù)名詞。makeahugedifference“產(chǎn)生巨大影響”，固定詞組。故選C。34．句意：但是她永遠(yuǎn)失去了這個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)。But但是；And和；So因此。根據(jù)空前后句的句意可知，此處句意發(fā)生了轉(zhuǎn)折。故選A。35．句意：這讓我思考了很多，尤其是當(dāng)我離家?guī)浊Ч锏臅r(shí)候。thousand千；thousandof錯(cuò)誤形式；thousandsof成千上萬。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空前沒有數(shù)詞，所以此處應(yīng)用thousandsof。故選C。36．句意：我還記得，在我們的小公寓里，你靜靜地坐在桌子旁看書，我在旁邊的床上玩玩具。on在……上面；at在；in在……里面。根據(jù)空后的“yourdesk”可知，此處指在桌子旁看書。故選B。37．句意：在涼爽的秋天的早晨，我們沿著街道散步，一起談?wù)撝腥さ氖虑?，一起笑著。talk談話，動(dòng)詞原形；talking現(xiàn)在分詞；talked過去式。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)及句意可知，此處指我們散步時(shí)談?wù)撚腥さ氖虑?，用現(xiàn)在分詞表伴隨。故選B。38．句意：當(dāng)我贏得游泳比賽時(shí)，你為我感到驕傲。When當(dāng)……時(shí)；Until直到；Before在……之前。根據(jù)下文“WhenIfailedmymathsexam,yousaidIwoulddoit…thenexttime.”可知，此處指當(dāng)我贏得游泳比賽時(shí)。故選A。39．句意：當(dāng)我數(shù)學(xué)考試不及格時(shí)，你說我下次會(huì)考得更好。good好的，形容詞原級(jí)；better更好，比較級(jí)；thebest最好的，最高級(jí)。根據(jù)空后的“thenexttime”可知，此處應(yīng)用比較級(jí)。故選B。40．句意：我是一個(gè)多么幸運(yùn)的女孩，能成為你的孩子！How多么，中心詞為形容詞或副詞；What多么，中心詞為名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞；Whata多么，中心詞為可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，中心詞girl是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，且lucky是輔音音素開頭的單詞，符合感嘆句“Whata+adj+名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語”的結(jié)構(gòu)。故選C。41．C42．A43．C44．B45．C46．A47．B48．A49．B50．B【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹幾個(gè)人在登月那天正在做的事情以及對(duì)登月這一大事件的感覺。41．句意：你還記得登月那天你在做什么嗎？a不定冠詞；an不定冠詞；the定冠詞。根據(jù)空后的“ofthemoonlanding”可知，此處表示特指，應(yīng)用定冠詞。故選C。42．句意：登月讓你感覺如何？How如何；Why為什么；What什么。根據(jù)“…didthemoonlandingmakeyoufeel?”的句意可知，此處指登月讓你感覺如何。故選A。43．句意：那年我18個(gè)月大，我記得那天晚上天黑的時(shí)候，我爸爸指著明亮的月亮告訴我，宇航員正在月亮上行走。walked一般過去時(shí)；arewalking現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；werewalking過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)句意可知，此處表示過去正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，所以此處應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選C。44．句意：那年1月，我親愛的父親去世了，我記得當(dāng)時(shí)我多么希望他能在這里觀看當(dāng)年最盛大的活動(dòng)。passes動(dòng)詞的三單形式；passed動(dòng)詞的過去式形式；pass動(dòng)詞原形。根據(jù)空后的“inJanuarythatyear”可知，空處所在句的時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞的過去式形式。故填B。45．句意：那年1月，我親愛的父親去世了，我記得當(dāng)時(shí)我多么希望他能在這里觀看當(dāng)年最盛大的活動(dòng)。big原級(jí)；bigger比較級(jí)；thebiggest最高級(jí)。根據(jù)空后的“thatyear”可知，此處表示最高級(jí)的含義。故選C。46．句意：我覺得這是真實(shí)而有趣的。interesting有趣的；interested感興趣的；interest興趣。根據(jù)空前的“realand”可知，此處應(yīng)用形容詞形式；根據(jù)從句主語為“it”可知，此處表示有趣的。故選A。47．句意：那是因?yàn)樵虑蛏蠜]有風(fēng)或者空氣。and和；or或者；so所以。根據(jù)空前的“no”及句意可知，此處表示月球上沒有風(fēng)或者空氣。故選B。48．句意：當(dāng)我玩氣球的時(shí)候，我的父母和姑姑正在電視上觀看這場(chǎng)盛大的活動(dòng)。wasplaying過去進(jìn)行時(shí)；played一般過去時(shí)；amplaying現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)空前的“while”及主句時(shí)態(tài)可知，此處應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選A。49．句意：我是一個(gè)四歲的男孩，由于某些原因，當(dāng)尼爾·阿姆斯特朗的腳登上月球時(shí)，氣球爆裂了。four-years-old錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)；four-year-old四歲大的；fouryearsold四歲。根據(jù)空后的“boy”可知，此處應(yīng)用復(fù)合形容詞作定語。故選B。50．句意：我是一個(gè)四歲的男孩，由于某些原因，當(dāng)尼爾·阿姆斯特朗的腳登上月球時(shí)，氣球爆裂了。while當(dāng)……的時(shí)候；when當(dāng)……的時(shí)候；so因此。根據(jù)下文“Myfamilythoughtthemoonexploded(爆炸)!”可知，此處指當(dāng)尼爾·阿姆斯特朗的腳登上月球時(shí)，氣球爆裂了；根據(jù)“hit”為非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞可知，此處應(yīng)用when。故選B。51．B52．C53．A54．C55．A56．B