【名師一號】2020-2021學(xué)年高中英語(外研版)必修一-雙基限時練5

雙基限時練(五)Module2SectionⅡⅠ.完成句子1．警察不允許在街上停車，由于街道太擁擠了。Thepolicedon'tallow________inthestreet,becauseit'stoonarrow.答案parking2．莫非你不記得昨天已經(jīng)告知我這個故事了嗎？Don'tyouremember________________methestoryyesterday?答案havingtold3．那個同學(xué)承認(rèn)是抄襲其他同學(xué)的。Thestudentadmitted________fromotherstudents.答案copying4．這個機(jī)器有點(diǎn)問題。它需要修理一下。Thereissomethingwrongwiththemachine.Itreallyneeds________.答案repairing5．他當(dāng)時正處于麻煩中，我不能理解他為何拒絕掛念。Hewasintroublethen.Icouldn'tunderstand________________theoffer.答案hisrefusing6．我不介意乘汽車旅行，但是我不能忍受排隊。Idon'tmind________bybus,butIhate________inqueues.答案travelling;standingⅡ.選詞填空admit,avoid,dislike,enjoy,finish,hate,keep,imagine,like,love,practise,stop,suggest1．Mybrother________learningmathsthoughhehasaverygoodmathsteacher.答案dislikes/hates2．Please________arguingaboutthisproblem.答案stop/keep3．Haveyou________dressingyourselfup?It'stimetogo.答案finished4．Youneedto________speakingEnglishtomakeprogress.答案practise5．OurEnglishteachertriedto________makingusfeelstupidinherclass.答案avoid6．Haveyouever________livingonthemoon?答案imagined7．I________goingtoseeafilmtonight.Thefilmisveryinteresting.答案suggest8．I________havingmadeamistakeonthisproblem.答案admit9．I________wearingredclothesandI'minrednearlyeveryday.答案enjoy/like/love10．________workinghard!Bestrictwithyourself.答案KeepⅢ.單句語法填空(不多于3個單詞)1．Ipreferthereddress________thegreenonebecauseitfitsmebetter.答案與解析to句意：比起綠色的裙子，我更寵愛紅色的。由于紅色的更適合我。preferAtoB為固定搭配，意為“比起B(yǎng)來更寵愛A”。2．ItbeingSunday,ratherthanstayathome,Ipreferred________(travel)．答案與解析totravel句意：那是星期天，我寧愿外出旅行也不愿待在家里。preferto...ratherthando...“寧愿……也不愿……”，ratherthan可以置于句首。3．—WouldyoumindifIusedyourcomputerforalittlewhile?—I'dratheryou________(not)．答案與解析didn't/didnot答句句意：你還是不用為好。I'dratheryoudidn't用于婉言拒絕別人的懇求，符合語境。4．Haveyouforgotten________(borrow)arulerfromTom?Pleaseremember________(return)ittohimtomorrow.答案與解析borrowing;toreturnforgetdoingsth.“遺忘做過某事”；forgettodosth.“表示遺忘要去做某事”。rememberdoingsth.“記得做過某事”，remembertodosth.“記著要去做某事”。5．Mysisterregretted________(miss)themoviedirectedbyZhangYimou.答案與解析missing句意：我姐姐懊悔沒看張藝謀拍的那部電影。regretdoing“為做過的事情而懊悔”；regrettodo“為未做的事情而圓滿”。Ⅳ.單項填空1．Theparentssuggested________inthehotelroombuttheirkidswereanxioustocampoutduringthetrip.A．sleep B．tosleepC．sleeping D．havingslept答案與解析C句意：父母建議旅行中住在賓館里，而他們的孩子們渴望在野外露營。suggest后接動詞的-ing形式作賓語，排解A、B項。D項表示發(fā)生在謂語動詞之前的動作，不符合題意，故C項正確。2．Whatbadweatheritwas!Wedecided________.A．togoout B．nottogooutC．tonotgoout D．notgoingout答案與解析B句意：多糟糕的天氣??！我們打算不出去了。decide后接不定式作賓語，依據(jù)badweather可知用不定式的否定式，在不定式前加not。故B項正確。3．Toavoid________thesamemistake,hekeptcheckingthereportagainandagain.A．tomake B．ofmakingC．formaking D．making答案與解析D句意：為了避開犯同樣的錯誤，他一遍又一遍地檢查報告。avoid后跟名詞、代詞或動名詞作賓語，故選D項。4．Try________thegreenbuttontoseeifthemachinewillstart.A．press B．topressC．pressing D．tohavepressed答案與解析C句意：試著按那個綠色的按鈕，看看機(jī)器會不會啟動。trydoingsth.表示“嘗試做某事”；trytodosth.表示“盡力做某事”，依據(jù)題意應(yīng)用前者。Ⅴ.語法填空閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。PaulLucascanoftenbeseenwalkingaroundthecityofSanFrancisco.Sometimespeoplearesurprisedtoseehimwalking__1__anyshoesorsocks,__2__Lucasdoesn'tmindatall.__3__likestowalkbarefoot,andsodo640othermembersofDirtySoleSociety,theclubthatLucas__4__(start)yearsago.Lucas'sideaforthisistoencourageotherstolive__5__(free)—freeofshoes.AccordingtoLucas,thebarefootlifehasmanyadvantages.__6__mostimportantissimplythatitfeelsgood.Healsosays__7__walkingbarefootallowsyoutoexperiencetheworlddirectlybytouchingitwithyourfeet.__8__addition,thefeetdonotsmellsomuchbecausetheystaydry,__9__(make)ithardforbacteriatogrow.And,ofcourse,walkingbarefootkeepsyourfeetingoodshape,soit'sactually__10__(healthy)thanwearingshoes.答案1.without2.but/which3.He4.started5.freely6.The7.that8.In9.making10.healthierⅥ.閱讀理解Educationisnotanend,butameanstoanend.Inotherwords,wedonoteducatechildrenonlyforthepurposeofeducatingthem.Ourpurposeistofitthemforlife.Insomemoderncountriesithasforsometimebeenfashionabletothinkthatbyfreeeducationforall—onecansolvealltheproblemsofsocietyandbuildaperfectnation.Butwecanalreadyseethatfreeeducationforallisnotenough;wefindinsuchcountriesafarlargernumberofpeoplewithuniversitydegree;theyrefusetodowhattheythink“l(fā)ow”work;and,infact,workwithhandsisthoughttobedirtyandshamefulinsuchcountries.Butwehaveonlytothinkamomenttounderstandthattheworkofacompletelyuneducatedfarmerisfarmoreimportantthanthatofaprofessor;wecanlivewithouteducation,butwedieifwehavenofood.Ifnoonecleanedourstreetsandtooktherubbishawayfromourhouses,weshouldgetterriblediseasesinourtown.Infact,whenwesaythatallofusmustbeeducatedtofitusforlife,itmeansthatwemustbeeducatedinsuchawaythat,firstly,eachofuscandowhateverworksuitedtohisbrainsandabilityand,secondly,thatwecanrealizethatalljobsarenecessarytosociety,andthatisverybadtobeashamedofone'swork.Onlysuchatypeofeducationcanbeconsideredvaluabletosociety.1．Thewriterofthepassagethinksthat________.A.educationcansettlemostoftheworld'sproblemsB.freeeducationforallprobablyleadstoaperfectworldC.freeeducationwon'thelptosolveproblemsD.allthesocialproblemscan'tbesolvedbyeducation答案與解析D作者認(rèn)為工作并無尊貴和卑微之分，只是人依據(jù)自身的腦力和力量找到適合自己的工作。社會需要各種各樣的工作者。然而所謂受過訓(xùn)練的很多人認(rèn)為工作有凹凸之分，這說明訓(xùn)練并不能解決社會全部問題。D項正確。2．Thewriterwantstoprovethat________.A.oursocietyneedsallkindsofjobsB.oursocietyneedsfreeeducationforallC.afarmerismoreimportantthanaprofessorD.workwithhandsisthemostimportant答案與解析A后半部分中有“alljobsarenecessarytosociety”，A項正確。3．Thepassagetellsusabout________oftheeducation.A.themeans B.thesystem(系統(tǒng))C.thevalue D.thetype(類型)答案與解析C文章并沒有講到訓(xùn)練的方法、體制系統(tǒng)或訓(xùn)練類型。全文在爭辯訓(xùn)練的價值。C項正確。Ⅶ.七選五Kidslovetogoonline.Thereissomuchtoexploreandlearn.__1__Theanswertothequestionisasdifficultasdeterminingatwhatageachildcanbeleftathomebythemselves,sinceallchildrenaredifferent.Herearesomequestionstoaskyourselftodeterminewhatisrightforyourchild.__2__Ofcoursewhenyouaretryingtodetermineifyoucanlethimorhergoonline,yourchildhasprobablyalreadysaid,“I'mready；Icanhandleit”.Butarethey?__3__Howwouldtheyhandlethematerialiftheyranacrossitbyaccident?__4__Doesyourchildquestionotherpeople'sactions?Dotheyeasilybelieveanythingthatispresente