卷08-七選五閱讀沖刺2023年高考英語小題限時集訓(xùn)(原卷版)

小題仿真卷——模實戰(zhàn)，提速度【小題小卷】沖刺2023年高考英語小題限時集訓(xùn)（解析版）專題08七選五閱讀難度：★★★★☆建議用時：30分鐘正確率：/30第一組(2023屆江西省南昌市高三零模英語試題)Laundrydayisn’texactlyfunformostpeople,butitcanbequiteunpleasantfortheEarth.Washingclothescanreleasemicroplasticsthatareaccumulatingintheworld’swaterwaysatalarmingrates.___16___.Herearesomeexpert-backedstrategiestoturnlaundrydaygreener.·ChooseefficientmachinesThemachinesyouusehaveasignificanteffectontheamountofenergyandwateryousaveorwaste.___17___,whilenewer,high-efficiencywashersuselesswaterandenergywithlowertemperaturesandhigherspinspeeds.Therefore,itmakesmoresenseeconomicallyandenvironmentallytoupgrademachines.·___18___Avoidsmallloads,butdon’tcrowdamachine,whichcanmakeitworkharder.Andtakealookattheamountofdetergent(洗滌劑)you’reusing.Theextradetergentwillbehardertocleanout,extendingwashinganddryingtimes.___19___·ReadupongreenproductsCompanieslargeandsmallhavemetconsumerdemandforproductswithnoharshchemicals.___20___.Don’tbuyproductswithlotsofchemicalsyoucan’tidentifyorpronounce.Anddon’tforgetthepackaging.Powderedorsolidproductsareeasiertopackageandshipthanliquids.A．WashclothesbyhandB．RethinkyourlaundryhabitsC．TheyuselessenergythanstandardmodelsD．OlderappliancescanwastemanyresourcesE．ButnotallproductsarewhattheyclaimtobeF．TwotothreetablespoonsfordetergentsareenoughG．Luckilyit’sgettingeasiertocleanyourclotheswhilestayinggreen第二組(2023屆粵湘鄂名校聯(lián)盟高三上學(xué)期第一次聯(lián)考英語試題)MyGrandmais95yearsoldandstilllivesindependentlyandhappilyathome.Shehaslookedafterherbodyherwholelife,neverdrankorsmokedadayinherlife.____16____Sheappreciatesthelittlethingsinlifelikehavingcupsofteawhilesittinginherchair.ButwhatshereallylovestodoisREAD!____17____Blessherheart!EverySaturdayIdrive70kmstospendthedaywithher.Ialsobringmythreekids.Theyrunaroundthehomealldayandbouncetheirballsinherdriveway.____18____Laughingherheadoff,sheisalwayslaughing.Iracearounddoingallkindsofhousework.ImakeGrandma'sbedandmakesureshehasenoughsandwichestokeepinthefridgeforlater.EverymonthGrandmagetsadeliveryfromtheLibrarywhichshelooksforwardtoverymuch,twobigcontainersfullofbooks.____19____MosthavebeenPayItForwardbooks.Grandmasmiles,sayingthatisagoodthing.Shecanpassmybooksontoherfriendwhothenpassesthemontoherfriend.TherehavebeenafewtimesIpurchasedacoupleofbookswhenIdidn’treceiveanybooksfromothersandtoldGrandmatheyweregiventomewhenIknewsheneededbooks.____20____Yousee,Grandmarespectedmoneyherwholelifeandshetooraisedthreechildrenalone,likeme.I’velearntsomuchfromher.Itfeelssogreatjusttobeabletodosomethingtobekindandtomakesomeoneelsesmile.ShetellsmeshewouldbelostwithoutmebutthetruthisIwouldbesolostwithouther.A．Iadmireherforsomanydifferentthings.B．Besides,hersmilemadeitallworthwhile.C．Ibenefitfromherpositiveattitudestolife.D．Sheputsheartandsoulintoeverybookshereads.E．GrandmasaysthehousecomestolifeeverySaturday.F．ButshereadssomuchthatIbringherbookstoreadalso.G．Iremembershereadthetelephonedirectorywhensheranoutofbooks.第三組WaystoprotecteyesfromscreensToomuchscreentimemaycauseseriouseyestrain(眼疲勞)andevenasharpdeclineofeyesight.That'sabigproblemalotofpeoplearefacedwithnowadays,especiallythosewhoworkonacomputer.Thefollowingtipsmaybehelpful.GetregulareyetestsExpertsrecommendhavingacomprehensiveeyeexameveryyeartodetect(探測)problemsbeforetheydevelop.Duringthistest,youshouldtellthedoctorhowoftenyouuseyourphoneandyourcomputer.11．Tellyourdoctoraboutit,andyoureyescanbetestedmoreaccuratelyatthatdistance.Giveyoureyesspace12．Studiesoncomputer-relatedeyestrainsuggestthatscreensshouldbenocloserthan40cmfromyourface.Ifthismakesithardforyoutoread,considerincreasingthesizeofthetextratherthanmovingthescreencloser.TakebreaksThismaynotalwaysbepracticalifyou'requitebusy,butit'simportantnottostaredirectlyatascreenfortoolong.13．Whilesurveyshaveshownthatmanyofficeworkerstakenomorethanhalfanhouradayawayfromtheircomputer,it'srecommendedthatyoutakea15-minutebreakaftereverytwohoursspentatyourscreen.14．Staringatascreencontinuouslyforhoursonendmaymakeitdifficultforyoutofocus.Toavoidthis,manyeyeexpertsrecommendthe“20-20-20rule”—lookingawayfromyourphone/computerscreenevery20minutesandfocusingonanobjectatleast20feetawayforatleast20seconds.Thesciencebehindhistrickisthatlookingatobjectsatadistancerelaxesthefocusingmuscleintheeye.15．A．Exerciseyoureyes.B．Giveyoureyesachancetorest.C．Makeyourscreenmoreeye-friendly.D．Studiesshowit'saneffectivewaytoreducetiredness.E.Youshouldalsomeasurethedistancefromyoureyestoyourscreenatwork.F.Thecloseryourphone/computerscreenistoyoureyes,thehardertheyhavetoworktofocus.G.Makesurethatyouuseyourphoneorcomputerinaroomwherethelightingisbrightenough.第四組(甘肅省武威市涼州區(qū)部分校聯(lián)考2022-2023學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期第二次診斷英語試題)Manystudentsstudybyreadingtheirnotesandtextbooksoverandoveragain.Butstudiesshowtherearemoreeffectivewaystohelpyoustudysmarter.____16____Manystudentsknowwhattheyareexpectedtodo.Yetmanyoftenfailtoplanahead.Sotheyneedfirsttosetareachabletarget.Breakitintopiecesandmakethemhappenonebyone.Itmayseemstrangeatfirst.Butaftertwoweeksormore,itbecomesanormalthing.Don’tjustreread.____17____Rereadingislikelookingattheanswertoapuzzle,ratherthandoingityourself.Itlookslikeitmakessense.Butuntilyoutryityourself,youdon’treallyknowifyouunderstandit.Findexamples.Abstractconceptscanbehardtounderstand.Ittendstobefareasiertoformamentalimageifyouhaveaconcreteexampleofsomething.____18____Onitsown,thatconceptmightbehardtoremember.Butifyouthinkaboutalemonorvinegar,itbecomeseasier!Digdeeper.It’shardtoremembercountlessfactsandfiguresifyoudon’tpushfurther.Askwhythingsareacertainway.Howdidtheycomeabout?Whydotheymatter?Psychologistscallthiselaboration(深究).It’stakingclassmaterialandaskingmanyhowandwhyquestionsaboutit.____19____Practicemore.Musicianspracticetheirinstruments.Athletespracticesportsskills.____20____Inastudy,studentstookpracticetestsoversev