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2021年黑龍江省雞西市大學(xué)英語6級(jí)大學(xué)
英語六級(jí)測(cè)試卷(含答案)
學(xué)校:班級(jí):姓名:考號(hào):
一、l.Writing(10題)
1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay,
entitledPlayingTruant.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe
outlinegivenbelow:
1.現(xiàn)有大學(xué)里逃課現(xiàn)象很嚴(yán)重
2.你認(rèn)為產(chǎn)生這種現(xiàn)象的原因是什么
3.怎么才能杜絕這一現(xiàn)象
PlayingTruant
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledOncelebrityWorkingasProductsSpokesperson.Youshouldwriteat
least150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.名人代言現(xiàn)象普遍
2.名人代言存在一些問題
3.你的看法
OnCelebrityWorkingasProducts*Spokesperson
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledACoverLetter.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe
outlinegivenbelow.
1.你是如何得知招生信息的
2.自我推薦并說明選擇該校的理由
3.希望得到該校的回復(fù)
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritea
compositiononthetopicProtectOurInternet.Youshouldwriteatleast150
wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinese
below:
1.網(wǎng)絡(luò)是人們獲取信息必不可少的工具
2.但是,在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上也出現(xiàn)了一些不和諧的因素,如垃圾信息、黃色網(wǎng)站、
虛假新聞、網(wǎng)絡(luò)炒作等
3.如何采取措施制止和消除這些現(xiàn)象
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritealetterto
yourcousinTom.Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourletteron
thesituationgivenbelow:
Tom剛剛考上大學(xué),不適應(yīng)大學(xué)的學(xué)習(xí)和生活,為此,他寫信給你(大
三學(xué)生)向你請(qǐng)教。你回信給他向他講你的大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)和生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)。
6.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe
topic2008OlympicsandI.Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbase
yourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:
1.北京2008年奧運(yùn)會(huì)的重大意義
2.你能為北京奧運(yùn)會(huì)做些什么
3.展望北京奧運(yùn)會(huì)的前景
2008OlympicsandI
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
onthetopic:IsCitytheOnlyWorkingPlaceforCollegeGraduates?You
shouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.目前,大學(xué)畢業(yè)生仍把城市作為就業(yè)的第一選擇
2.造成這和現(xiàn)象的原因
3.其實(shí),家村和落后地區(qū)對(duì)于大學(xué)生的發(fā)展更有優(yōu)勢(shì)
IsCitytheOnlyWorkingPlaceforCollegeGraduates?
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
onthetopicToCurbExpenditure.Youshouldwriteatleast150words
followingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.現(xiàn)在很多大學(xué)生消費(fèi)水平普遍提高
2.有人認(rèn)為社會(huì)整體生活水平提高了,大學(xué)生花錢多一些無可厚非
3.你的看法
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledShouldOneExpectaRewardWhenDoingaGoodDeed?Youshould
writeatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.有人做好事期望得到回報(bào);
2.有人認(rèn)為應(yīng)該像雷鋒那樣做事不圖回報(bào);
3.我的觀點(diǎn)。
10.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled
WriteanEnglishDiary.Youshouldwriteatleast150words.
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)
11.PartIIReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)
Directions:Inthispart,youwillhave15minutestogooverthepassage
quicklyandanswerthequestionsonAnswerSheet1.Forquestions1-7,
choosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).For
questions8-10,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthe
passage.
HappyEarthDay
TheGoodNews
Here'sthegoodnews:ourairiscleaner,ourlakesarepurer,ourforestsare
healthier,endangeredspeciesarerecovering,toxicemissionsaxedown,and
acidrainhasdiminisheddramatically.Andyet,ifyou'velookedata
newspaperorwatchedtheeveningnewslately,youmightthinkour
environmentisundersiege(圍攻).Mediacoverageoftheenvironmentis
heavyondoomsday,butthetruthisnotatallbleak:nearlyallenvironmental
trendsintheUnitedStatesarepositiveandhavebeenforyears-ifnotdecades.
Eco-legislation,greenorganizations,corporatecooperationandnew
inventionshaveallquietlysteeredourenvironmentinapositivedirection.We
can'taffordtobecomplacent(自滿的),though-especiallywhenitcomesto
greenhousegases,sinceglobalwarmingistheonehugeproblemwehaven't
reallytackled.Butalmosteverymeasuretakenbygovernmentagenciesend
grass-rootseffortstoimprovetheenvironmenthasshownencouraging
results-usuallyfasterthanexpectedandatalowercost.Nowthafsgoodnews.
Scientistsandenvironmentaliststhinkthateventheworrisomefactofglobal
warmingcanbeameliorated(改善).Thereisastrongscientificconsensus
thattheglobalwarmingthreatrequiresaction,butifcurrentenvironmental
trendspersistandthereductionofmostpollutantscontinuestobe
accomplishedfasterendmorecheaplythanexpected,wemaybeableto
controlandreducegreenhousegasesinbothaffordableandpracticalways.
ConsidersomeoftheenvironmentalimprovementstheUnitedStateshas
witnessedoverthelastthreedecades.
ImprovedAirQuality
Takeanice,bigcleansingbreath.AccordingtotheEnvironmentalProtection
Agency,emissionsoftheprimarysmog-causingchemicalsfromcarsand
truckshavedeclined54percentsince1970,eventhoughthenumberof
registeredcarsandtruckshasmorethandoubled,from108,407,000to
230,428,000,andtheyarenowdrivenoneandahalftimesasfarannually.
Keepbreathing,becausethefineparticulateslinkedtorespiratorydisease,
includingthosesometimesseenassoot(煤煙),aredownbyaboutone-third
since1979(thoughfewercitiesweresurveyedbackthen).Thelevelofcarbon
monoxide,adangerousodorlessgas,isdown53percentsince1970.And
emissionsofsulfurdioxide,oftenthemajorculpritbehindacidrain,aredown
49percentsince1970,despitethefactthattheUnitedStatesnowbumsfar
morecoal,themainsourceofthispollutant.
Theseimprovementshavetranslatedintobetterairqualityformillionsof
Americans.Between1976and1990,theLosAngelesareaaveragedsome
150daysperyearinviolationoffederalsmogstandards;in2004,thatfigure
droppedtojust27violationdays,thefewesteverforthatcity.
And,incaseyouarewondering,federalstandardshavebecomestricter,not
weaker,duringthisperiod.Ofcourse,thereismoretobedone-27smogdays
inLosAngelesarestill27toomany,andAtlanta,Houstonandothercities
continuetoexperienceair-pollutionproblems.Butoverall,air-qualitytrends
arestronglypositive.Now,exhale.
BetterWaterQuality
Otherenvironmentaltrendsareequallyencouraging.Waterqualityhas
improved,too,andratesofwaterbornediseasearealsoindecline.It'shardto
believe,butjustagenerationago,factoriesandmunicipalplantsactually
dischargeduntreatedwaste
A.Globalwarming.
B.Acidrain.
C.Toxicemission.
0.Environment.
12.PassageOne
Englishisoneofthemostimportantlanguagesoftheworldtodayspokenby
morethan300,000,000people,enditisthesecondwidelyusedmodem
language.OnlyChineseisspokenbymorepeople.
LinguistsclassifyEnglishasaGermaniclanguage.Itsclosestlinguistic
"relatives'*areFrisian,Dutch,Flemish,andLowGerman.Moredistant
relativesincludeSwedish,Danish,Norwegian,Icelandic,andModemHigh
German.Itsmostdistant"relatives0includeothermembersoftheIndo-
EuropeanlanguagefamilyofwhichtheGermaniclanguagesareapart.
TheEnglishlanguageaswecurrentlyknowitistheresultofapproximately
1500yearsofdevelopment.Interestingly,theoriginsofmodernEnglishare
notinEnglanditself,butinsouthernDenmarkandnorthernGermany,since
thelanguagewhicheventuallydevelopedintomodernEnglishwasbrought
bypeoplecalledtheAngles,Saxons,andJuteswhentheyinvadedtheBritish
IslesinthefifthCentury.TheCelticlanguagespokenbytheearliest
inhabitantsofEnglandweredisplacedandtheCeltic-speakingpeoplewere
drivenbytheinvadersintowhatwenowknowasWales,Scotland,endIreland.
Celticlanguagesarestillspokeninpartsofthesecountries.
LinguistsdividethedevelopmentofEnglishhim3periods;OldEnglish,
MiddleEnglish,andModemEnglish.TheModemEnglishperiodisthen
furtherdividedintoEarlyModemEnglishendLateModemEnglish.TheOld
Englishperiodspannedapproximately500years—fromaround450toaround
1100.TheMiddleperiodlastedroughly400years—fromabout1100until
around1500.TheModemEnglishperiodbeganaround1500,withEarly
ModemEnglishlastinguntilapproximately1750endLateModemEnglish
fromthentothepresent
ThevocabularyofModernEnglishisprobablymoreextensivethenthatof
mayotherlanguagesintheworld.Ithasbeenestimatedthatthetotalnumber
ofModemEnglishwordsisover1,000,000,ifoneincludesslangendrecent
technicalandscientificterms.
ThegreatnumberofwordsintheModemEnglishlexiconislargelydueto
thefactthatEnglishhasbeenalwaysanword-borrowing"language.Inthe
OldEnglishperiod,therewereborrowingsfromLatin,Greek,Danish,and,
toasmallextent,Celticlanguages.IntheMiddleEnglishperiod,therewere
furtherborrowingsfromDanish,andalso-toalargedegree—fromNorman
French.IntheModernEnglishperiod,therehavebeenmoreborrowingsfrom
Latin,Greek,andalargenumberofEuropeanandotherlanguages.Allinall,
Englishhasuadopted"wordsfrommorethan50otherlanguages.
PassageTwo
Averyimportantworldproblem,ifnotthemostseriousofallthegreatworld
problemswhichaffectusatthemoment,istheincreasingnumberofpeople
whoactuallyinhabitthisplanet.Thelimitedamountoflandandland
resourceswillsoonbeunabletosupportthehugepopulationifitcontinuesto
growatthepresentrate.
Inanearlysurveyconductedin1888,abillionandahalfinhabitedtheearth.
Now,thepopulationexceedsfivebillionandgrowingfast-bythestaggering
figureof90millionin1988alone.Thismeansthattheworldmust
accommodateanewpopulationroughlyequaltothatoftheUnitedStatesand
Canadaeverythreeyears!Eventhoughtherateofgrowthhasbeguntoslow
down,mostexpertsbelievethepopulationsizewillstillpasseightbillion
duringthenext50years.
Ifweexaminetheamountoflandavailableforthisever-increasingpopulation,
webegintoseetheproblem.Ifeveryoneontheplanethadanequalshareof
land,wewouldeachhaveabout50,000squaremeters.Thisfigureseemsto
bequiteencouraginguntilweexaminethetypeoflandwewouldhave.Not
alllandisusefultohumansasitcannotproducefood.Wecancutoutabout
onefifthofitbecauseitispermanentlycoveredby
A.YB.NC.NG
13.
Calorieswillnotstopimmediatelywhenyourexerciseisover.
14.
MarkTwainearnedalargesumofmoneybycollectingandsellingcocoa.
A.YB.NC.NG
15.Madagascar
Thereareatleast8millionuniquespeciesoflifeontheplanet,ifnetfarmore,
andyoucouldbeforgivenforbelievingthatallofthemcanbefoundin
Andasibe.WalkingthroughthisrainforestinMadagascarislikesteppinginto
thelibraryoflife.SunlightseepsthroughthesilkyfringesoftheRavenea
louvelii,anendangeredpalm(棕桐樹)found,likesomuchelseonthis
Africanisland,nowhereelse.
MadagascarwhichseparatedfromIndia80millionto100millionyearsago
beforeeventuallysettlingoffthesoutheasterncoastofAfrica,isinmanyways
anEarthapart.AllthattimeingeographicisolationmadeMadagascara
Darwinianplayground,itsanimalsandplantsevolvingintoformsutterly
original.Some90%oftheisland'splantsandabout70%ofitsanimalsarc
endemic,meaningthattheyarcfoundonlyinMadagascar.Butwhatmakes
lifeontheislanduniquealsomakesituniquelyvuhnerable,whichmeansif
welosetheseanimalsonMadagascar,they'regoneforever.
Thatlossseemslikelierthaneverbecausetheanimalsareunderthreatas
neverbefore.Oncelushlyforested,Madagascarhasseenmorethan80%of
itsoriginalvegetationcutdownorburnedsincehumansarrivedatleast1500
yearsago,fragmentinghabitatsandleavinganimalseffectivelyhomeless.
Uncheckedhuntingwipedoutanumberoflargespecies,andtodaymining,
loggingandenergyexplorationthreatenthosethatremain.Ithasanareathe
sizeofNewJerseyinMadagascarthatisstillunderforest,andallthis
incrediblediversityiscrammedintoit.
Madagascarisaconservationhotspotatermforaregionthatisvery
biodiverseandparticularlythreatened—andwhilethatmakestheisland
special,itishardlyalone.Conservationistsestimatethatextinctions
worldwideareoccuningatapacethatisupto1000timesasgreatashistory's
backgroundratebeforehumanbeingsbeganscattering.Worse,thatdie-off
couldbeaccelerating.
PriceofExtinction
Therehavebeenfiveextinctionwavesintheplanet'shistory-includingthe
Permian(二疊紀(jì)的)extinction250millionyearsago,whenanestimated70%
ofallterrestrialanimalsand96%ofallmarinecreaturesvanished,and,most
recently,theCretaceous(白堊名己的)event65million),earsago,whichended
thereignofthedinosaurs.Thoughscientistshavedirectlyassessedthe
viabilityoffewerthan3%oftheworld'sdescribedspecies,thesamplepolling
ofanimalpopulationssofarsuggeststhatwemayhaveenteredwhatwillbe
theplanet'ssixthgreatextinctionwave.Andthistimethecauseisn'tan
unsteadyplanetorvolcanoes.Itsus.
Throughourgrowingnumbers,ourthirstfornaturalresourcesand,mostof
all,climatechange—which,byonereckoning,couldhelpcarryoff20%to
30%ofallspeciesbeforetheendofthecentury-we'reshapinganEarththat
willbebiologicallyexhausted.A2008assessmentbythe:InternationalUnion
forConservationofNaturefoundthatnearly1in4mammalsworldwidewere
atriskforextinction,includingendangeredspecies.Overfishingand
acidificationoftheoceansarethreateningmarinespeciesasdiverseasthe
corals.
Scaryforconservationists,yes.butthequestionarises:Whyshoulditmatter
totherestofus?Afterall,nearlyallthespeciesthatwereeveraliveinthe
pastaregonetoday.Evolutiondemandsextinction.Whenwe'reusingtheterm
extinctiontotalkaboutthefateoftheUSautoindustry,doesitreallymatter
ifwelosespeciesliketheYangtzeRiverdolphinandthegoldentoad,allof
whichhaveeffectivelydisappearedinrecentyears?Whatdocsthelossofa
fewspeciesamongmillionsmatter?
Foronething,we'reanimalstoo,dependentonthisplanetlikeeveryother
form,oflife.Themorespecieslivinginanecosystem,thehealthierandmore
productiveitis,whichmattersforus—arecentstudybytheWorldWildlife
Fund(WWF)e
A.Atleast8millionuniquespeciesoflife.
B.Morethan8millionuniquespeciesoflife.
C.Alibraryoflifeontheplanet.
D.Akindofpalmwhichcanbefoundnowhere.
16.
Intuningsystem,theFederalCommunicationsCommissionhaddistributed
partsofspectrumto12televisionchannelswhichwerebrokeninto
twogroupstoavoidinterferencewithexistingsei*vicesatdiebeginning.
17.
ThepracticeatImperialCollege,Londonprovesthatsomescientists*fearsof
focusingtoomuchcommunicationare.
18.Natural-gasVehicles
KermittheFrogoncesaid,"It'snotthateasybein'green."Althoughhewasn't
referringtocars,hisobservationseemsparticularlyappropriatefortheauto
industrytoday:Designing,developingandmarketing“green"carshasnot
beenaneasytask,whichiswhygasoline-poweredvehiclesstillrulethemad
andfossilfuelsstillaccountforalmost75percentoftheword'senergy
consumption.Asgasolinesoarandconcernoverharmfulemissionmounts,
however,carsthatrunonalternatefuelsourceswillbecomeincreasingly
important.Anatural-gasvehicle,orNGV,istheperfectexampleofsuchacar
—it'sfuel-efficient,environmentallyfriendlyandoffersarelativelylowcost
ofownership.
NaturalGasBasics
Theword"gas"isaconfusingtermbecauseitisusedto'describemany
differentsubstancesthataresimilarbutnotexactlythesame.Forexample,
the“gas"youputinyourcarisgasoline,onecomponentofcrudeoil,or
petroleum.Petroleumisadark,stickyliquidmixtureofcompoundsformed
undergroundbythedecayofancientmarineanimals.
Naturalgasalsocomesfromthedecayofancientorganisms,butitnaturally
takesagaseousform,insteadofaliquidfrom.Naturalgascommonlyoccurs
inassociationwithcrudeoil.Itisderivedfrombothlandplantsandaquatic(水
生的)organicmatterandformsaboveorbelowoildeposits.Itisoften
dissolvedincrudeoilatthehighpressuresexistinginareservoir.Thereare
alsoreservoirsofnaturalgas,knownasnon-associatedgas,thatcontainonly
gasandnooil.
Naturalgasconsistsprimarilyofmethane(沼氣)andotherhydrocarbongases.
Hydrocarbonsareorganiccompoundscomposedonlyoftheelementscarbon
andhydrogen.Thehydrocarbonsinnaturalgasarecalledsaturated
hydrocarbonsbecausetheycontain1hydrogenandcarbonboundtogetherby
singlebonds.
Likegasoline,naturalgasiscombustible(易燃的),whichmeansitcanbe
usedinacombustionenginelikegasoline.Butcarsthatcouldburnnatural
gasdidn'tappearonthesceneuntilthe1930s.
FromFieldtoFord
Weextractnaturalgastrappedinundergroundreservoirsbydrillingwellsinto
theearth.Amodernwell,equippedwithdiamond-studdeddrillbits,candrill
todepthsapproaching25,000feet.
Throughoutthe19thcentury,theuseofnaturalgasremainedlocalized
becausetherewasnowaytotransportlargequantitiesofgasoverlong
distances.In1890,theinventionofaleakproofpipelinecouplingmadeit
possibletotransportgasmilesfromthesource.Improvementsinpipeline
technologycontinuedoverthenexttwodecadesuntillong-distancegas
transmissionbecamepractical.From1927to1931,laborersconstructedmore
than10majornaturalgastransmissionsystemsintheUnitedStates,making
naturalgasaviableenergysourceformanyapplications.Theoilshortagesof
thelate1960sandearly1970sbroughtrenewedinterestinnaturalgasasa
fuelsource,especiallyforautomobiles.
Today,ownersofnatural-gasvehiclescanfilluptheircarsatoneof1,300
fuelingstationslocatedintheUnitedStates.Hondaalsooffersapersonal
naturalgaspumptopeoplewhopurchaseitsnatural-gas-poweredCivic.The
pumpusesahome'sexistingnaturalgaslinesandcanbeinstalledfor$500
to$1,500.
Natural-gasVehicleDesign
Natural-gasvehiclesusethesamebasicprinciplesasgasoline-powered
vehicles.Inotherwords,thefuel(naturalgasinthiscase)ismixedwithair
inthecylinderofafour-storkeengineandthenignitedbyasparkplugto
moveapiston(活塞)upanddown.Althoughtherearesomedifferences
betweennaturalgasandgasolineintermsofflamabilityandignition
temperaturesNGVsthemselvesoperateonthesamefundamentalconceptsas
gasoline-poweredvehicles.
Still,somemodificationsarerequired
A.YB.NC.NG
19.
FinallyWilcox'spropertywasdeededtothestate,whichwasmorepossibly
thananindividualtopreserve.
20.
GermanyandJapanarethetwopioneersintheresearchesandexperimentsof
maglevtrains.
A.YB.NC.NG
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10
21.
[B7]
22.[B7]
23.(34)
A.In1585.B.In1584.C.In1583.D.In1586.
24.SectionB
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeach
passage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestions
willbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebest
answerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.
聽力原文:Astronomersarestilllearningaboutsunspotsandabouttheir
effectsonus,butbelievethatthespotsonthesun,whichwerefirstobserved
throughatelescopebyGalileoin1610,areelectricalinnature.
Sunspotsvaryinsizefromwhatappeartobesmallspecksonthesun'ssurface,
toatleast90,000mileslong,and200,000milesinlength,andarevisibleon
mostcleardays.
Whensunspotsreleasetheirelectricalenergy,theyshootbeamsofnegatively
chargedelectronsintospace,someofwhichescapeintotheEarth's
atmosphere.Theseelectronscreateelectricaleffects,suchastheaurora
borealis,orNorthernLights.causethedisruptionofradiotransmissions,and
increasetheamountofozoneintheupperatmosphere.Theadditionalozone
mayabsorbmorethantheusualamountofthesun'sheat,whichinturnmay
affectourweather.
Thesunspotcycle,isarecurring11-yearperiodoverwhichthenumberof
sunspotsfluctuatesandcorrespondstothenumberofsunflares.Anincrease
inthenumberofsunflaresleadstoanincreaseinthenumberofsunspots,and
adecreaseinthenumberofsunflaresleadstoadecreaseinthenumberof
sunspots,
Recordsofsunspotshaveonlybeenkeptforthelast100yearsorso,leaving
astronomerswithlittletobacktheirresearchandmuchyettodiscoverabout
thisphenomenon.
(27)
A.TheywerecreatedbyGalileoin1610.
B.Theyareelectricalinnature.
C.Theyarecreatedbynature.
D.Theyarethereforalmostthousandsofyears.
25.聽力原文:PeoplefellinlovewithElizabethTaylorin1944,whenshe
starredinNationalVelvet-thestoryofVelvetBrown,ayounggirlwhowins
firstplaceinafamoushorserace.Atfirst,theproducersofthemovietold
TaylorthatshewastoosmalltoplaythepartofVelvet.However,theywaited
forherforafewmonthsassheexercisedandtrainedandaddedthreeinches
toherheightinfourmonths!HeractinginNationalVelvetisstillconsidered
lobebestbyachildactress.
ElizabethTaylorwasborninLondonin1932.Herparents,bothAmericans,
hadmovedthereforbusinessreasons.WhenWorldWarIIstarted,theTaylor
movedtoBeverlyHills,California,andthereElizabethstartedactingin
movies.Afterhersuccessasachildstar,Taylorhadnotroublemovinginto
adultrolesandwontwiceforBestActress:Butterfield8(1960)andWho*s
AfraidofVirginiaWolf?(1966).
Taylor'sfameandpopularitygaveheralotofpowerwiththemovieindustry,
soshewasabletodemandveryhighpayforhermovies.In1963,shereceived
$1millionforherpartinCleopatra-thehighestpayreceivedbyanystarup
tothattime.
ElizabethTaylorisalegendofourtime.LikeVelvetBrowninNationalVelvet,
shebasbeenlucky,shehasbeauty,fameandwealth.Butsheisalsoahard
worker.Taylorseldomactsinmoviesanymore.Instead,sheputshertime
andeffortsintoherbusinesses,andintohelpingothers—severalyearsago,
shefoundedanorganizationthathasraisedmorethan$40millionforresearch
andeducation.
(33)
A.Becausetheythoughtshewastooyoung.
B.Becausetheythoughtshewassmallinsize.
C.Becausetheythoughtshedidnotplaywellenough.
0.Becausetheythoughtshedidnotshowmuchinterest.
26.聽力原文:Goodmorningeveryone.MynameisCraigStone,and1*11be
yourguidefbrtoday*stourofKyoto.First,Iwanttogoovertheitineraryof
thetour,soeveryonecanenjoythetripwithoutbeingworriedaboutbeingleft
behindalongtheway.Ofcourse,noonehasgottenlostsofar.
Firstofall,we'llbeleavingat9:15outsidethemaintrainstationexit.Besure
toboardthebusby9:00sharp.
We'llbevisitingsomeofthemostfamoushistoricalspotsinKyoto.Ourfirst
stopwillbeattheGoldenPavilion,atempleconstructedin1397.Wellbe
leavingthereat10:30.You'llhaveaboutforty-fiveminutestostrollaround
thetempleanditsgardens.
OurnextdestinationwillbeRyoanjiTemple.That'salwaysadifficultoneto
pronounce.Thistempleisfamousfbritsbeautifulrockgarden.We'lldepart
fromthetempleat11:45.
Next,we'llhavelunchfrom12:00to12:45.
Intheafternoon,wellbemakingabriefstopatHeianJinguShrine,which
wasconstructedin1895tocommemoratethe1,100thanniversaryofthe
foundingofthecityofKyoto.
Afterthat,wellheaddowntownandstopinGion.Manypeopleaskedme
aboutdifferenttraditionalshoppingareas,andthisisaplacewedon'twantto
miss.You'llhaveaboutanhourtolookaround,andPmsureyou'llenjoythe
atmosphereoftheentirearea—theshops,thehomes,andtherestaurants.
We*llbeleavingGlenat2:30.
Finally,wellvisitNijojoCastle,whichwastheresidenceofthefirst
TokngawaShogun.You'llhaveaboutanhourtotourthecastle,andwe'llmeet
atthebusat4:00.
(33)
A.At9:00.B.At9:15.C.At9:50.D.At9:30.
27.聽力原文:Igrewupinasmalltown.Myfatherraisedchickensandran
aconstructioncompany.Iwasbarely10yearsoldwhenmydadgavemethe
responsibilityoffeedingthechickensandcleaningupthetable.Hebelieved
itwasimportantfbrmetohavethosejobstolearnresponsibility.Then,when
Iwas22,IfoundajobinNashvilleatacountrymusicclubcalled*"The
NashvillePalace".Iwasheddishesandcookedfrom4:00p.m.to9:00pm.
andthenwentonstageandsanguntil2:00inthemorning.Itwasn'tlong
beforeIbecameknownasTheSingingCook.Ihadbeenrejectedsomany
timesbyrecordcompaniesthatitwashardnottobediscouraged.Onenight,
awomanexecutivefromacompanynamedWarnerBrothersRecordscame
tohearmesing.Whentheshowwasover,wesatdownandtalked,andafter
sheleft,Isaidtomyselfitwasjustonemorerejection.Afewweekslater,my
managerreceivedaphonecall——WarnerBrotherswantedtosignmetoa
recorddeal.Soonafter,IreleasedmyfirstrecordinJune,1986.Itsoldover
2millioncopies.MybesteffortshadgoneintoeveryjobIeverheld.Itwas
thesenseofresponsibilitythatmademefeellikeaman.KnowingthatIhad
donemybestfilledmewithpride.Istillfeelthatwaytoday,eventhoughI
havebecomeawell-knownsinger.
(33)
A.Becausehewasacookatacountry-musicclub.
B.Becauseheperformedforguestswhileheworkedasacook.
C.Becauseheoftensangwhilecooking.
□.Becausehelikedsingingbetterthancooking.
28.(29)
A.Topayarefundabledeposit.
B.Toprovidetheirownfurnishings.
C.Tosignahousingcontract.
D.Tocookbythemselves.
29.
[B6]
30.(31)
A.Whentheecologicalbalanceoftheriverislost.
B.Whenpeopleconsumemorefishthantheyusedto.
C.Whcnlargenumbersofalgae,fishandbirdsarckilled.
D.Whentheproductionofmarinepetroleumisincreased.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)
31.Thepurposeofthetransgenicengineeringresearchisto
A.getpigsoflargersizeinashortertime
B.makesowsproducemoremilk
C.makecowsproducemoremilk
D.makepigsgrowmoreleanmeat
32.Severalstudiesrevealthatduringsummervacations,.
A.parentsareeagertochoosebooksfbrtheirchildren
B.slideenjoysgreaterpopularityamongpoorchildren
C.manyschoolschoosetoclosethelibrarytosavemoney
0.children'sreadingskillsdeclinewithoutbookreading
33.
Whichofthefollowingstatementsdoestheauthorimply?
A.Inscience,itis
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