2024年滬科版必修3英語上冊階段測試試卷

…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁，總=sectionpages22頁第=page11頁，總=sectionpages11頁2024年滬科版必修3英語上冊階段測試試卷715考試試卷考試范圍：全部知識點(diǎn)；考試時間：120分鐘學(xué)校：______姓名：______班級：______考號：______總分欄題號一二三四五總分得分評卷人得分一、選擇題(共8題，共16分)1、Theyoungman,________inheavytrafficontheway,gothomeanhourlaterthanusual.A.catchingB.caught.C.havingcaughtD.tobecaught2、AlbertEinsteinwasbornin1879.Asachild,fewpeopleguessedthathe________afamousscientistwhosetheorieswouldchangetheworld.A.hasbeenB.hadbeenC.wasgoingtobeD.was3、Thefootballstarstoodthere，_______agroupoffans.A.surroundingB.surroundedC.surroundedbyD.surroundingby4、Atcollege,BarackObamadidn’tknowthathe____thefirstblackpresidentoftheUnitedStatesofAmerica.A.wastobecomeB.becomesC.istobecomeD.became5、________ifhehadanybadhabit,herepliedthathewasaheavysmoker.A.AskedB.AskingC.BeingaskedD.Tobeasked6、Languageexpertsarguethattheusageoffullstopsisbeing“revisedinareally________way”insocialmediacommunicationastheyareinterpretedasa________ofangerbyteens.A.violent;markB.fundamental;signC.violent;signalD.fundamental;symbol7、____toperformatthebirthdayparty,littleLindafeltnervousandexcited.A.InviteB.InvitingC.InvitedD.Toinvite8、________withtwojoboffers,forinstance,wemaywonderexactlywhatitiswe’rechoosingbetween.A.HavingpresentedB.PresentedC.TopresentD.Presenting評卷人得分二、根據(jù)漢語意思填寫單詞(共4題，共8分)9、________(使相信)thattheBeltandRoadInitiativewillbenefitChina’seconomy,weareoptimisticaboutthefutureofourcountry.（根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫）10、Whenspringcomes,thetreesincampusare________(完全地)inblossom.（根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫）11、Whenspringcomes,thetreesincampusare________(完全地)inblossom.（根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫）12、Whenspringcomes,thetreesincampusare________(完全地)inblossom.（根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫）評卷人得分三、根據(jù)所給漢語提示填空(共2題，共4分)13、________________(被這段音樂打動了),hesaid,“Itwaslikeseeingcolorforthefirsttime.”(根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子)14、Ihadtocreateatableofcontents________________(基于)thetopicsofitsarticles.(根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子)評卷人得分四、根據(jù)句意填寫單詞(共1題，共10分)15、_________onhowactorsmove,Kunoperasdonotnormallyhavecomplicatedstagesets.(根據(jù)句意填空)評卷人得分五、讀后續(xù)寫(共4題，共36分)16、閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Twomonthsago,RyderKillam,a15-year-oldFrenchboywasregisteredinanewschoolinHawaii.Hejustmovedtherewithhisparents.Althoughhemissedhisoldfriendsverymuch,hemanagedtoadapttohisnewschoollifeandsoonmadealotoffriends.However,waitingfortheschoolbuseverymorningoftenmeantarealsufferingbecauseRyderwasbornwithspinabifida（脊柱裂）andhehastoliveinawheelchair.Hawaiiisoneoftherainiestplacesintheworld.Thisisnotanissueforotherstudents,butforhimthiswasadifferentstory.Heoftengotwetalloverbeforetheschoolbusarrivedduringtherainydays.Inthatcase,hecouldonlyhaveclasseswithwetclothesonorcalledhisparentstosenddryclothestoschoolandfindingaplacetogetchangedwasalsoabigchallengeforthisdisabledboy.TokeepRyderprotectedfromthebadweatherwhilewaitingforthebuseverymorning,thestudentsinRyder'sschooldecidedtotakeaction.TheyfirstuploadedapostonFacebookaskingforanunusedbusshelterbutgotnoreply.Notbeingabletofindone,thestudentsfromtheconstructionclassdecidedtotakeonthechallengeofbuildingacustomizedbusshelterforhimandquicklyputtheirhandstowork.Aspartofthehighschool'sCareerandTechnicalEducationprogram,theconstructionclassteachesitsstudentsbasicbuildingskills.Itsmaingoalistoprovidestudentswithtoolsandskillsthatwillhaverealapplicationsinfuturejobsandameaningfulimpactontheircommunity.Theyhadalreadyperformedseveralbuildingprojectsforthecommunity.Twoyearsago,theymanagedtobuilddozensofsheltersforstraycatsinthelocalpark.Soonenough,theycameupwithanideaofbuildingatwo-windowshelterforRyder.

注意：

1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；

2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。However,theseteenagersfoundbuildingthisbusshelterwasnoeasyjob.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thedayfinallycamewhenthenewbusshelterwasputtouse.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________17、閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Rishalovedschool.However,therewasoneclassRishaworriedaboutmorethananyother—art.Shedidn’tknowwhyshejustwasn’tanygoodatdrawing,painting,orcutting.Ms.Clay,theartteacher,stoodatthefrontoftheroom.“Class,nextFridayourschoolisgoingtohaveanartcompetition.”sheannounced.Ms.Claywasagreatteacher,andRishalikedheralot.ButthisannouncementmadeRishanervous.“Everyoneintheschoolwillcreateapieceofartworktoshowinthelibrary.Youcanusethedifferenttypesofartworkwehavebeenstudying.”Ms.ClaywasquiteexcitedwhenshespokewhileRishafoundherselfsinkinglowerinherchair.Rishahadthewholeweekendtoworkonherproject,butshecouldnotthinkofanythingtodo.OnMonday,Rishafeltfrightened,soafterschoolRishaaskedMs.Clayifshecouldwriteanartpaperinsteadofdoinganartproject.“Iunderstandthisprojectscaredyou,Risha,”Ms.Claysaid.“Justremember,youcancreateanykindofartyouwant.”Ms.Claysmiledather.“Artisaperson’swayofexpressinghisorherfeelings—itisn’talwayspainting,drawing,orcutting.Iknowyouwillthinkofsomethingverycreative,andIcan’twaittoseeit.”WhenRishaarrivedhome,shetookoutapieceofpaperandapencil.SherememberedMs.Clay’swords.“Artisaperson’swayofexpressinghisorherfeelings.”Rishawrotetheword“terrified”onherpaper.Shecrumpled(弄皺)thepaperandthrewittothesideofherdesk.

注意：

1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；

2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

ThenRishastaredatthecrumpledball.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

OnFriday,Rishacarefullycarriedherprojectintothelibrary.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________18、閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。DaysofJanuarywerepassingandeverygirlofthegirls’schoolwasveryhappyastheselectionsforplaysanddancesfortheannualfunctionwerestarted.Sneha’sclassteacher,Pravina,askedSneha,herfavoritestudent,toplaytheleadingcharacterinaplay.Becauseshewasneverallowedtoplayamalecharacter,Snehajumpedwithjoy,butsuddenlyshebecamesoseriousaboutthecostumes(戲服).“HowmanytimesIhavetotellyounottoparticipateinplaysanddances!Can’tyouunderstandthatwecan’tbuyorborrowthecostlycostume?Youcantakepartindebates,quizes,oressaycompetitionsinwhichyoudon’thavetospendmoneyandyoucanenrichyourknowledge,”hermothersaidangrilywhenSnehatoldheraboutit.Thereasonbehindallthiswastheirfinancialcondition.SnehaalwayshadanideaaboutitinherhomeandshewasmatureenoughtosayNOtoanymoneydemandingcondition.Thistime,however,thedesireoffameandtheexcitementoftheactivitywereovercomingherfear.Snehawentinherroomhidinghersadnessdeepinherheart.ShewassonervousaboutwhatwasgoingtohappenwhenshewouldtellPravinaaboutleavingtheplay.Wouldshewarnhernottoallowherinanycompetition?Nowitwasclearthatshehadtoleavetheplay.Thenextday,downheartedSnehaactedlikenothinghadhappenedandgotreadyforschool.HermomorderedhertosayNOfortheplay.SnehaalwayslovedPravinabecausewhenevertherewasaplayordance,thegirlsdidnotneedtobeworriedaboutanythingrelatedwithmoney.Shewouldfindawaytohelp.ButSnehadidn’twanttotellherthetruth.

Paragraphl:Snehawenttotheteacher,“Idon’twanttotakepartintheplayandI’mleaving.”

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Paragraph2:Pravinastoodpatiently,waitingfortheperformancetobegin.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________19、閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。IntheGame“I’mgonnaplaybasketball,Daddy.”Mydaughter,Lauren,whooped,skippingintotheroom.“ThereareonlyelevengirlsinVerden,andeverybodymakestheteam.”High-schoolsportsisthebiggestthingthathappensinVerden,soIshouldn’thavebeensurprisedwhenLaurenannouncedshewasgoingoutforthegirls’basketballteams—LadyTiger.ButIwas.MywifeandInevertoldLaurenthatshewasdisabled.Wedidn’twanthertofeeldifferentfromotherchildren.ShehasDownsyndrome(唐氏綜合征).Whatiftheothergirlsontheteamfailedtoaccepther?WhatifLaurenspentmostofhertimeonthebench?Whatifshegotinjuredduringthegame?WhatshouldIsaytothecoach?Thenextafternoon,Iparkedbythebasketballcourt.“Hey,Johnny,”CoachForthythecalled.“We’regladLaurencameoutfortheteam.”“Well,Mr.Forthythe,youknowwedon’texpectyoutoplayherinagame.justincludeherwhenyoucan.”ThegamearrivedthenextSunday.Isettledintoaseatonthesecondrowwithmywife.Momentslater,atrainofgirlschuggedoutofthelockerroom.LastinlinewasLauren.Istoodalongwiththecrowdandclapped.Shesearchedthestands.spottedusandwavedbroadly.Thegamegotofftoagoodstart,butsoonVerdenwasbehind.IgazedatLauren,themostexcitedontheteam.Sheslapped(拍打)herkneewhentheopponentsscored.HerarmsmovedaroundintheaireachtimeVerdenshot.Eventhoughshewasn’tplaying,shelookedasifshewerehavingthetimeofherlife.Now,Ifeltadmirationformydaughter.Herteamwasgettingbeat,yetshestillenjoyedtheaction.Justlessthantwominuteswereleft,andVerdenwasdownby17points.Coachcalledatime-out.Thenboomedtheannouncer’svoice,“Numberthirty-three,Lauren,infortheLadyTigers.”

注意：

1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；

2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Withaslaponherback,CoachsentLaurenrunningontothecourt.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________“Didyousee?DadandMum.Iscored!Imadeabasket!”

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案一、選擇題(共8題，共16分)1、B【分析】試題分析:句意：這個年輕人，在路上堵車了，比往常到家晚了一個小時。Becaughtin“陷入”，做狀語時省掉be動詞；表示狀態(tài)，選B。

考點(diǎn)：考查非謂語動詞2、C【分析】【詳解】

考查動詞的時態(tài)。句意：阿爾伯特·愛因斯坦生于1879年。小時候，很少有人猜測他會成為一位提出的理論改變世界的著名科學(xué)家。橫線部分表示過去將要發(fā)生的動作，應(yīng)用過去將來時，僅有C項(xiàng)wasgoingtobe為過去將來時。故選C。

【點(diǎn)睛】

分析4個選項(xiàng)可以知道，該題考查的其實(shí)是不同的時態(tài)。掌握英語的時態(tài)和語態(tài)，必須掌握好英語中的助動詞(do,be,have)和時間狀語這兩個核心問題，如本題的1879,wouldchange的提示。另外也要結(jié)合使用語境綜合分析選項(xiàng)，最終得出答案。3、C【分析】試題分析：考查非謂語動詞。球星被粉絲圍繞應(yīng)該選擇surroundby；應(yīng)為是被圍繞，應(yīng)該用過去時表示被動。故選C。

考點(diǎn)：考查非謂語動詞。

【名師點(diǎn)睛】

非謂語動詞：在句子不作謂語使用的動詞；其形式有不定式；現(xiàn)在分詞、動名詞和過去分詞四種（通常我們把現(xiàn)在分詞和動名詞統(tǒng)稱為-ing分詞）。非謂語動詞短語：非謂語動詞仍保留動詞的性質(zhì)，可以有自己的賓語、表語或狀語，我們將非謂語動詞和其賓語、表語或狀語一起稱作非謂語動詞短語。非謂語動詞的判定方法：考慮句中謂語動詞以及其它詞語同非謂語動詞的關(guān)系和對非謂語動詞形式的限制，以便選用正確的非謂語動詞形式。

非謂語動詞判定的基本步驟：

①是否應(yīng)用-ing分詞。

②是否應(yīng)用不帶to的不定式。

③-ing分詞還是不定式。

④-ing分詞還是過去分詞。

⑤不定式的用法。4、A【分析】【詳解】

考查時態(tài)。句意：在大學(xué)的時候；奧巴馬不知道他將成為美國第一個黑人總統(tǒng)。用過去將來時表示過去某個時間將要發(fā)生的事情，所以選A。

【點(diǎn)睛】

英語中的時態(tài)主要由動詞的形式?jīng)Q定，因此在學(xué)習(xí)英語時態(tài)時，要注意分析動詞形式及具體語境，想象在那個特定的時間動作所發(fā)生的背景，這個動作是經(jīng)常性動作、一般性動作、進(jìn)行性動作、完成性動作還是將要發(fā)生的動作。這題的解題關(guān)鍵是didn’tknow。5、A【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語動詞。句意：被問到他是否有任何不良習(xí)慣時，他回答說他煙癮很大。分析可知，空處作狀語，應(yīng)用非謂語動詞，ask和邏輯主語he之間是被動關(guān)系，且動作已經(jīng)完成，應(yīng)用過去分詞。雖然CD兩項(xiàng)是被動，但本句不表動作的進(jìn)行或發(fā)生在將來，故排除。故選A。6、B【分析】【詳解】

考查形容詞和名詞詞義辨析。句意：語言專家認(rèn)為，在社交媒體交流中，句號的用法正在被“以一種真正根本的方式修改”，因?yàn)樗鼈儽磺嗌倌杲庾x為憤怒的符號。A.violent暴力的；mark記號；B.fundamental基礎(chǔ)的，根本的；sign符號；C.violent暴力的；sign符號；D.fundamental基礎(chǔ)的，根本的；symbol象征，標(biāo)志。分析句意可知，第一空應(yīng)該使用fundamental，因?yàn)榫涮柋臼菢?biāo)點(diǎn)符號，現(xiàn)在卻代表著生氣，因此其使用發(fā)生了根本性變化；第二空使用sign而非symbol表示標(biāo)志，因?yàn)閟ign表示的是“具有固定意義的一種簡明的符號或標(biāo)志”，而symbol指的是“為象征或表達(dá)某種深邃意義的特殊事物”。故選B項(xiàng)。7、C【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語動詞。句意：在生日派對上受邀表演節(jié)目時，小琳達(dá)感覺緊張又激動。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處為非謂語動詞作狀語，結(jié)合句意可知，invite與邏輯主語littleLinda間為被動關(guān)系，且該動作已經(jīng)發(fā)生，所以使用過去分詞形式。故選C項(xiàng)。8、B【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語動詞。句意：舉個例子，面對兩份工作，我們可能想知道我們到底在什么之間選擇。句中已有謂語動詞wonder，所以此處為非謂語作狀語，present與主語we之間為動賓關(guān)系，應(yīng)用過去分詞表被動。故選B。二、根據(jù)漢語意思填寫單詞(共4題，共8分)9、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語動詞。句意：我們相信“一帶一路”倡議將造福中國經(jīng)濟(jì)，對中國的未來充滿信心。分析句子可知，此處為非謂語動詞作狀語，結(jié)合漢語意思提示可知，此處convince與邏輯主語we為被動關(guān)系，所以為過去分詞形式表示被動。故填Convinced?！窘馕觥緾onvinced10、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查副詞。句意：當(dāng)春天來臨時，校園里的樹木全面開花。根據(jù)漢語提示“完全地”，以及句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處需要副詞totally修飾介詞短語inblossom。故填totally?！窘馕觥縯otally11、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查副詞。句意：當(dāng)春天來臨時，校園里的樹木全面開花。根據(jù)漢語提示“完全地”，以及句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處需要副詞totally修飾介詞短語inblossom。故填totally?！窘馕觥縯otally12、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查副詞。句意：當(dāng)春天來臨時，校園里的樹木全面開花。根據(jù)漢語提示“完全地”，以及句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處需要副詞totally修飾介詞短語inblossom。故填totally?！窘馕觥縯otally三、根據(jù)所給漢語提示填空(共2題，共4分)13、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語動詞和名詞。句意：被這段音樂打動了，他說：“就像第一次看到顏色一樣”。根據(jù)漢語意思提示以及句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處為非謂語動詞作狀語，因動詞move“打動”和邏輯主語he為被動關(guān)系，所以為過去分詞形式，表示“這段音樂”為名詞thismusic，所以“被這段音樂打動了”應(yīng)為Movedbythismusic。故填Movedbythismusic。【解析】Movedbythismusic14、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查固定短語和非謂語動詞。句意：我必須根據(jù)文章的主題創(chuàng)建一個目錄?！盎凇笔枪潭ǘ陶Zbebasedon，句中謂語是hadtocreate，空格處用非謂語動詞，因此空格處用過去分詞，作狀語，故填①based；②on?！窘馕觥縝asedon四、根據(jù)句意填寫單詞(共1題，共10分)15、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語動詞。句意：基于演員的動作，昆曲通常沒有復(fù)雜的舞臺布景。根據(jù)句意，bebasedon“基于；根據(jù)”符合語境，作狀語省略be動詞，base與Kunoperas是被動關(guān)系，用過去分詞作定語，故填Based。【解析】Based五、讀后續(xù)寫(共4題，共36分)16、略

【分析】【導(dǎo)語】

本文以人物為線索展開；講述了一名15歲的法國男孩萊德·基拉姆，到了夏威夷的一所新學(xué)校并很快交了很多朋友。由于萊德出生時患有脊柱裂,他不得不天天依靠輪椅。夏威夷是世界上多雨的地方之一，在下雨天，校車還沒到，他就渾身濕透了，他只能穿著濕衣服上課，或者父母把干衣服送到學(xué)校，找個地方換衣服。這對這個萊德來說也是一個很大的挑戰(zhàn)。很快，他的同學(xué)們想出了一個主意，為萊德建一個兩扇窗戶的公交庇護(hù)所。

【詳解】

1.段落續(xù)寫：

①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“然而，這些青少年發(fā)現(xiàn)建造這個公交車站并不是一件容易的工作”可知，第一段可描寫建造這個公交車站所遇到的困難。

②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“新的公共汽車站投入使用的那一天終于到來了”可知，第二段可描寫萊德的內(nèi)心的感動和感悟。

2.續(xù)寫線索：天生殘疾——上學(xué)——淋雨——困難——建造公交避難所——感動。

3.詞匯激活

行為類

①包括：include/contain

②.使用：makeuseof/puttouse

情緒類

①.感謝：begrateful/showinghisappreciation/showhisgratitude

②.害怕：afraid/scared

【點(diǎn)睛】

[高分句型1].However,nomatterhowharditwas,theyweredeterminedtodowhattheyweresupposedtodo.（由連接詞however引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句和what引導(dǎo)的賓語從句）

[高分句型2].Hewassogratefulforwhathisschoolmatesandteachershaddoneforhim.（由關(guān)系代詞what引導(dǎo)的賓語從句）【解析】However,theseteenagersfoundbuildingthisbusshelterwasnoeasyjob.theynotonlyneededtofindallthematerialtheyneed,includingwoods,bricks,nailsandsoon,butalsotheyneededtogetthepermissiontobuildtheshelterfromlocalgovernment.However,nomatterhowharditwas,theyweredeterminedtodowhattheyweresupposedtodo.Finally,withthehelpoftheteachersandthelocalpeople,theshelterwasfinished.Thedayfinallycamewhenthenewbusshelterwasputtouse.Ryderwasnolongerafraidoftherainwhilewaitingforthebuseverymorning.Hewassogratefulforwhathisschoolmatesandteachershaddoneforhim.heknewallhisnewfriendsandteacherscaredhimsomuch,andhewassurehewouldhaveagoodtimeinthisnewschool.17、略

【分析】【導(dǎo)語】

本文以人物為線索展開。講述了Risha喜歡學(xué)校。然而；有一門課是Risha最擔(dān)心的——藝術(shù)。她不擅長繪畫或者剪紙。美術(shù)老師Ms.Clay宣布學(xué)校要舉行一場藝術(shù)比賽，這個聲明讓Risha很緊張。所以放學(xué)后Risha問Clay女士，她是否可以寫一篇藝術(shù)論文。在老師的鼓勵之下，她開始了自己的創(chuàng)作。

【詳解】

1.段落續(xù)寫：

①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“然后Risha盯著這個揉皺了的球?！笨芍?，第一段可描寫看到紙團(tuán)后，Risha的感想和采取的行動。

②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“周五，Risha小心翼翼地把她的作品帶進(jìn)了圖書館?！笨芍诙慰擅鑼懤蠋熀屯瑢W(xué)們看到Risha作品后的看法。

2.續(xù)寫線索：想起做雪球——完成項(xiàng)目——老師和同學(xué)表揚(yáng)——感到驕傲

3.詞匯激活

行為類

①創(chuàng)作：create/produce

②完成：finish/complete

情緒類

①微笑：smile/beam

②以為驕傲：beproudof/takepridein

【點(diǎn)睛】

[高分句型1].Shenoticedthesmileandthenodsfromteachersandotherstudentsassheputherworkonatable.(由連接詞as引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句)

[高分句型2].HerpridegrewwhenMs.Clayplacedafirst-placestaronherartwork.(由when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句)【解析】ThenRishastaredatthecrumpledball.Itremindedherofasnowball.Suddenlyanideastruckher.Whynotcreateawinterwonderlandoutofcrumpledpaper?Rishadidn’thavetodraworpaintorevencut.Rishamademanypaperballs,gluedthemalltogether,andplacedthemonabigpieceofhardpapertoformasnowman.Thesnowmanworeahatmadeofblackpaperandascarfmadeofredpaper.Herfinishedprojectwasreallywonderful.

OnFriday,Rishacarefullycarriedherprojectintothelibrary.Shenoticedthesmileandthenodsfromteachersandotherstudentsassheputherworkonatable.Ms.ClaywalkedovertoRisha.“Youhavecreatedacreativepieceofartwork.Iamsoproudofyou!”Ms.Claysaid.Rishawasproudofherselftoo.HerpridegrewwhenMs.Clayplacedafirst-placestaronherartwork.“MaybeIamagoodartistafterall,”Rishathought.18、略

【分析】【分析】

本文以人物為線索展開。Sneha的班主任老師Pravin要求Sneha在一部戲里扮演主要男性角色，但是由于購買或者租賃戲服的經(jīng)濟(jì)問題，母親不同意她參加這次演出，并強(qiáng)烈要求她拒絕Pravin的邀請。她向Pravin提出不參演這次的演出。看出Sneha的心思之后，Pravin表示可以拿家里的戲服給她用。最后演出獲得了成功。當(dāng)Sneha要將戲服還給Pravin時，Pravin將戲服送給她；提醒她不要輕易放棄夢想。

【詳解】

1.段落續(xù)寫：

①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“Sneha對老師說:“我不想?yún)⒓舆@個戲了，我要離開?！笨芍?，第一段可描寫Sneha拒絕老師的邀請，老師看穿后，表示可以借給她戲服。

②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“Pravin耐心地站著，等待演出開始?！笨芍?，第二段可描寫演出獲得成功，Pravin將戲服贈予她留作紀(jì)念。

2.續(xù)寫線索：拒絕邀請——明白真相——提供幫助——表演開始——表演成功——贈予戲服

3.詞匯激活

行為類

①.掩蓋：hide/coverup/conceal

②.歸還：goback/return

情緒類

①.不情愿：unwillingness/reluctance

②.興奮：excited/trilled

【點(diǎn)睛】

[高分句型1].HervoicewassodeterminedthatPravinawonderedwhyshehadsuchachangeinherattitude.（由連接詞sothat引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句和why引導(dǎo)賓語從句）

[高分句型2].Confidentandbrave,shevividlybroughtthecharactertolife.（運(yùn)用了形容詞作狀語）【解析】Snehawenttotheteacher,“Idon’twanttotakepartintheplayandI’mleaving.”HervoicewassodeterminedthatPravinawonderedwhyshehadsuchachangeinherattitude.“MumsaysIcanlearnmoreifItakepartinadebate,”shelookedaway,tryingtohideherunwillingness.Soon,PravinamadeoutwhatreallywasshoutinginSneha’sdeepheart.Withasmileonherface,Pravinapromisednotonlycouldsheperformintheplaybutshewouldgetthechancetojoininthedebate.Sheofferedahandtoher,sayingtherehappenedtobeacostumeathomewhichcouldbelenttoher.Excitedsecretly,sheknewshewasgoingtoattendtheshow.Pravinastoodpatiently,waitingfortheperformancetobegin.ShewaswaitingforthepreciousmomentwhenSnehaappearedinthecostumesheboughtforSneha’sdream.Asthelightfadedout,theleadrol