Unit2周練山西省太原市2024-2025學(xué)年人教版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期

Unit2一.單項(xiàng)選項(xiàng)題。()1.______doyoueatjunkfood?—Hardlyever.It’snotgoodforhealth.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.Howoften()2.Howoftendoyougoswimming,Tina?______.A.OnceortwiceaweekB.ThreetimesC.Onceortwoweeks()3.Canyougotothefarmwithmethisweekend?—Sorry,Ican’t.Thisweekendistoo______forme.A.relaxingB.fullC.boring()4.Englishisveryimportant.SoweshouldreadEnglishfor______thirtyminuteseveryday.A.atleastB.atlastC.atfirst()5.Ithinkeatingmore______foodcanhelpyoukeep______.A.health,healthB.health,healthyC.healthy,healthy()6.Iwonder______youhelpwithhouseworkathome.—Almosteveryday.Myparentsthinkit’sgoodforme.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.Howfar()7.Iamjustworryingaboutthe______oftheEnglishexamination.—Takeiteasy.IknowyougotanA.A.ruleB.answerC.result()8.Larry,canyoutellmethesecrettoyoursuccess?—Theonlywaytosucceedis______hardwork.A.throughB.withC.at()9.Doesthegirlhaveahealthyhabit?Yes.Shedislikesjunkfood______hamburgersandicecream.A.morethanB.suchasC.lessthan()10.Idon’thave______tobuythiscar.It’ssoexpensive.—Butit’sreallynice.I’llbuyonelikethatwhenIam______.A.enoughmoney,enoughrichB.enoughmoney,richenoughC.moneyenough,enoughrich二.適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Thefoodisterrible.Noone______(want)toeatit.2.Yesterdaymyfather______(buy)anicedogforme.3.Itwassuchan______(excite)film.Whynotgotoseeitwithme?4.OurnewEnglishteacherisstrictbut______(friend).5.Everythinginthestorestherewasexpensive,soIdidn’tbuy______(something).6.JinYongisafamous______(write)forhiswuxianovels.7.ThefamousCCTV’shost,LiYong______(die)onOct,25th,2018becauseofcancer.8.WeshouldlearnEnglishby_____(use)iteveryday.9.Now,twentypercentofthefoodinthatmarket______(be)fromChina.10.Ithinkthebestway______(keep)healthyisexercising.11.WegototheEnglishclub______(one)aweek,onMondayafternoon.12.Thelittlegirlbrushesherteeththree______(time)aday.13.Howabout______(go)tothemovieswithusthisFriday?14.Maryhardlyever______(read)Englishnewspaper.15.Marylikessports.She______(exercise)fourtimesaweektokeepfit.三.完形填空。Mariaismyfriend.Shehadbad1.______twoyearsago.Shegotuplateandhad2.______forbreakfast.Shedislikeddoingschoolactivities.Aftergettinghomefromschool,sheusuallyplayedputergamesand3.______shewatchedTV.Shehardlyeverdrankmilk,andsheatejunkfoodthree4.______fivetimesaweek.Thenoneday,shegotsick.Shehadtobeinhospital5.______.Itmadeherfeelthatshemust6.______herselfwell.NowMariahas7.______habits.Shegotupearlyand8.______everymorning.Sheusuallyrunsforaboutanhour.Thenshehasa9.______breakfast.Atschoolsheplaysallkindsofsports.ShehardlyeverplaysputergamesorwatchesTV.Shedrinksacupofmilkbeforegoingtobed.Thesegoodhabits10.______herkeephealthyandstudywell.()1.A.gamesB.friendsC.habits()2.A.nothingB.anythingC.something()3.A.alwaysB.sometimesC.never()4.A.fromB.onC.to()5.A.onceaweekB.twoweeksagoC.forthreeweeks()6.A.lookafterB.lookforC.lookat()7.A.badB.wellC.good()8.A.sleepsB.exercisesC.eats()9.A.easyB.hungryC.healthy()10.A.tellB.helpC.want四.閱讀理解。（A）10yearoldboydidquitewellinswimmingin2018.HisnameisClarkKentApuada.Hebecamethewinnerofthe100meterbutterflyattheFarWestInternationalChampionshipinCaliforniathatyear.Becauseofthis,peoplecalledhim“Superman”.Hewasthefirstbecausehefinishedthe100meterbutterflyin1:09.38.MichaelPhelpsspent1:10.48andbecamethewinnerin1995.MichaelPhelpsisasportsmaninswimming.Hehaskepttheregardforyearsandhegot28Olympicmedalsbefore2018.Topeople’ssurprise,Clarkhaskeptonswimmingjustforfouryears.Can'tyoubelieveit?“Clarkkeepsontakingpianolessons.Hedoesmartialarts.Atschoolifthereisaputerclass,coding,orSTEMprograms,healwaystakespartinthem,”Hisfather,ChrisApuada,said.AlthoughClarkwasbusy,hesaidthathelikedmanysubjectsandtheloaddidn'tgettooheavy.“Idowithitverywell.Ijusthavetobalance,”hetoldCNN.“Iloveswimmingbecausetherearealotofpeoplesupportingmemyteachersandmyparentsarealwaysthereforme.”“Dreambig,”hesaid.“andalwaysfocusonyourdreamsandhavefun.”()1.ClarkKentApuadawasbornin______.A.2005B.2006C.2008()2.Theunderlinedword“winner”means“______”inChinese.A.選手B.獲勝者C.隊(duì)員()3.ClarkKentApuadalikesalotexcept(除了)______.A.drawingpicturesB.playingthepianoC.doingmartialarts()4.Accordingtothepassage,ClarkKentApuadafinishedthe100meterbutterflyin______.A.1:09.38B.1:10.48C.1:08.38()5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Clarkstartedtopracticeswimmingin2016.B.Clarkisaboywithwideinterests.C.Clark’sparentsareagainsthisswimming.（B）請(qǐng)閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳選項(xiàng)，有一項(xiàng)是多余項(xiàng)。Earlytobedandearlytorisemakesamanhealthy,wealthyandwise,1.______.Haveyouheardofit?Itmeansthatweshouldgotobedearlyatnightandgetupearlyinthemorning.2.______.Weshallalsoberich(wealthy)andclever(wise).Thisistrue.Thebodymusthaveenoughsleeptobehealthy.3.______.Childrenwhodonothaveenoughsleepcannotdotheirworkverywell.Theywillnotbewise,andtheymaynotbeewealth.4.______.Working,running,jumping,swimmingandplayingballgamesareallexercise.Exercisekeepsthebodystrong.5.______.Thisisveryimportant.Thebloodtakesfoodtoallpartsofourbody.Theheadalsoneedsblood.Exercisehelpsustothinkbetter!A.Thebodyalsoneedsexercise.B.Thenweshallbehealthy.C.ThisisanoldEnglishsaying.D.Childrenofyoungageshouldhavetenhours.E.Childrenwon’tgotoschoolontime.F.Exercisealsohelpsthebloodtomovearoundinsidethebody.（C）請(qǐng)閱讀下面非連續(xù)性文本，按照要求完成所有任務(wù)。Howmuchtimedoyouspendonexercise?ScientistsfromtheUSmadeasurveyaboutpeople'sexercisetimeduringadayinthecityofChicagoin2017.Theysuggest(建議)thatweshouldexercisetwohourseachdaytokeephealthy.Asitshowsinthesurvey,onlyaquarterofpeopleinthecityhaveenoughtimetoexercise.Mostpeopleexerciseforlessthanonehourandahalfeveryday.Lessthantwentypercentofpeopleexercisetwotofourhoursaday.Weallknowthatweshouldoftenexercise,butitisnoteasytoplanenoughtimetoexerciseduringtheirbusyday.Tofindthebesttimetoexerciseisalsoimportant,soweneedtoknowabouthowourbodiesfunction(運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn))overa24hourday.Infact,it'sgoodtoexercisebothinthemorningandevening.Althoughkeepingontakingexerciseisn'teasywhenwehavelotsofworkandstudy,westillneedtoplantodoit.1.Whatpercentofthepeopleexerciseatleastfourhoursaday?__________________________________________________2.Howlongdoweneedtoexerciseadaytokeephealthyaccordingtothescientists？__________________________________________________3.PleasetranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.(不超過(guò)20個(gè)漢字)__________________________________________________4.Whenisitgoodtoexercise?__________________________________________________5.Doyoukeepexercisinginyourlife?Whyorwhynot?__________________________________________________一、單項(xiàng)選項(xiàng)題1.C解析：“Hardlyever”表示頻率，用“Howoften”提問(wèn)。2.A解析：“Onceortwiceaweek”一周一兩次，表示頻率。3.B解析：“Sorry,Ican’t.Thisweekendistoofullforme.”太忙了，“full”滿的，忙碌的。4.A解析：“atleast”至少，每天至少讀三十分鐘英語(yǔ)。5.C解析：“healthyfood”健康的食物，“keephealthy”保持健康。6.B解析：“Almosteveryday.”表示頻率，用“Howoften”提問(wèn)。7.C解析：“theresultoftheEnglishexamination”英語(yǔ)考試的結(jié)果。8.A解析：“throughhardwork”通過(guò)努力工作。9.B解析：“suchas”例如，列舉垃圾食品的例子。10.B解析：“enoughmoney”足夠的錢，“richenough”足夠富有。二、適當(dāng)形式填空1.wants解析：“Noone”作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。2.bought解析：“Yesterday”表明用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。3.exciting解析：修飾“film”用“exciting”，令人興奮的。4.friendly解析：“but”表轉(zhuǎn)折，“friendly”友好的。5.anything解析：否定句用“anything”。6.writer解析：“afamouswriter”一位著名的作家。7.died解析：“onOct,25th,2018”是過(guò)去時(shí)間，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。8.using解析：“bydoingsth.”通過(guò)做某事。9.is解析：“百分?jǐn)?shù)+of+名詞”作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)取決于名詞，“food”不可數(shù)，用“is”。10.tokeep解析：“thebestwaytodosth.”做某事的最好方法。11.once解析：“onceaweek”一周一次。12.times解析：“threetimes”三次。13.going解析：“Howaboutdoingsth.”做某事怎么樣。14.reads解析：“Mary”是第三人稱單數(shù)，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。15.exercises解析：“fourtimesaweek”表明一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，“She”是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。