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(2022年)廣東省茂名市大學(xué)英語6級大

學(xué)英語六級預(yù)測試題(含答案)

學(xué)校:班級:姓名:考號:

一、l.Writing(10題)

1.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe

topicABoominContinuingEducation.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

accordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.圖表所示為某城市1989、1994、1999、2004年參加成人教育(或繼續(xù)

教育)的人數(shù)情況,請描述其變化

2.請說明產(chǎn)生這些變化的原因(可從社會發(fā)展及競爭能力方面加以說明)

3.請預(yù)測我國成人教育(或繼續(xù)教育)的前景

2.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled

FoodSafety.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegiven

below.

1.目前食品安全問題屢見不鮮

2.這些問題產(chǎn)生的原因

3.為了改變這種狀況,我認(rèn)為……

FoodSafety

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledFallofCarPriceVersusRiseofItsCost.Youshouldwriteatleast

150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.當(dāng)前汽車降價促使汽車銷量增大。

2.你要買車,就應(yīng)該在經(jīng)濟上的心理上有所準(zhǔn)備。

3.就我而言,寧愿打車也不買車。

4.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled

StartingCareerinaBigCityorSmallTown?.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.很多大學(xué)生畢業(yè)后去大城市工作

2.也有人選擇去小城鎮(zhèn)工作

3.結(jié)合實際情況談?wù)勛约旱南敕?/p>

StartingCareerinaBigCityorSmallTown?

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopicALettertoaSchoolmate.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

accordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

假設(shè)你是李明,你有一校友玩網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲成癮,請給他寫封信,勸告他戒

掉這種游戲。

你的信應(yīng)包括以下內(nèi)容:

1.你得知他玩網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲成癮的渠道及你的感受;

2.過分玩網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲的危害;

3.你對他的建議或忠告。

AlettertoaSchoolmate

6.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteALetterofInvitation.

Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinesgivenbelowin

Chinese:

假如你是李明,邀請你的朋友張峰在暑假期間去你家鄉(xiāng)游玩。內(nèi)容包括

以下幾點:

1.邀請張峰來你家鄉(xiāng)

2.介紹你們家鄉(xiāng)的風(fēng)景特色

3.期盼回信

ALetterofInvitation

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledDormitoryLife.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe

outlinegivenbelow.

1.對于許多大學(xué)生來說,宿舍生活是一種全新的體驗。

2.家居生活與宿舍生活最大的不同之處。

3.宿舍生活的優(yōu)點與不便。

DormitoryLife

8.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled

FoodSafetyProblem.Youshouldwriteatleast150words.Followingthe

outlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.我國食品市場存在的問題。

2.怎樣解決食品安全問題。

3.結(jié)論。

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteaninquiry

lettertoafriend.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutline

givenbelow.

假設(shè)你有一位居住在美國紐約的好友(DavidJohnson)o你寫信告訴他你

已被錄取為紐約大學(xué)的研究生,即將在今年9月赴美學(xué)習(xí),向他詢問有

關(guān)事宜。信件內(nèi)容要求如下:

1.問候朋友并告知自己的好消息

2.詢問關(guān)于在紐約留學(xué)的生活情況,如能否在學(xué)校附近找到住處,以及

朋友有何生活上的建議等

3.希望他早日回信,并盼望在不久的將來能和他在紐約見面

AnInquiryLettertoaFriend

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledToWorkatHome?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe

outlinegivenbelow.

-隨著高科技的發(fā)展,越來越多的人選擇在家工作

-選擇在家工作的利與弊

-結(jié)論

ToWorkatHome?

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning/10題)

11.

NGVsaren'tasroomyasgasolinecarsbecausetheyhavetogiveupcargo

andtrunkspacetoaccommodate.

12.

Youmaytakeshelteronupperfloorsofhigh,multi-story,reinforcedconcrete

hotelswhenitisimpossibleto.

13.

Whenmostpeoplereadtheword"he",theywouldunderstandittoraterto

14.Oneinnovativeproposalproposedbysomeexpertsisproviding

for25,000qualifiedundergraduatestudents.

15.4Gwirelesscommunicationcantaketheplaceoftosendimages

backtocentralcommandcenter.

16.

In1988,theworldwidebankingcommunityadoptedsoastoprevent

laundersfromusingthefinancialsystem.

17.

Globalhydroelectricpowerintheoryisapproximatelythanthe

amountthathasbeentakenadvantageoftoday.

18.

Thedecisionsofscript,andactorsaredeterminedby.

19.

Somehurricanes,whenformedwillmoveinthesamedirection;

20.

meansalotoftime,especiallyforthosehardchargingexecutiveswho

arenotusedtohavinganytime.

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)

21.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeach

passage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestions

willbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebest

answerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

聽力原文:Theaveragepersonlearnsmostofthe30,000-40,000words

whosemeaningswerecognizebyhearingthemorgettingfamiliarwiththem

inthecontextwithoutconsciouseffort.[26]Thebestwaytobuildagood

vocabulary,therefore,istoreadagreatdealandtoparticipateinalotofgood

conversations.Therearerelativelyfewwordsthatwelearnpermanentlyby

purposefullyreferringtodictionariesorkeepingwordlists.Herearesome

suggestionsofhowtodoit.

Readplentyofgoodbooks.[27]Whenyoucomeacrossanewwordoranew

meaningofanoldword,stopandseeifyoucanunderstanditfromitscontext.

Ifyoucan't,andifyoucanmanagewithoutinterruptingthethoughtofthe

booktoomuch,lookitupinadictionaryorasksomebodyandthenrepeatits

meaningtoyourselfacoupleoftimes.Ifyouarereallyconscientious,write

thewordanditsmeaninginapersonalvocabularylist.Gooverthelistfrom

timetotime.Further,trytousethenewwordinwritingorconversationafew

timesoverthenextseveraldays.

[28]Listentogoodconversationsandbealerttonewwordsyouhearorto

newmeaningsofwordsyouhavealreadyknown.Thentreatthemjustasyou

treatthenewwordsyouread.

Learnandbealerttothepartsofwords:prefixes,suffixesandroots.Knowing

themenablesyoutomakeintelligentguessesaboutthemeaningsofwords.

(27)

A.Torecitealotofwonderfulreadingmaterials.

B.Tocombineprefixes,suffixesandrootsfreely.

C.Totakepartinalotofgoodtalks.

D.Tomakeasmanywordlistsaspossible.

22.(24)

A.Exposingoneselftothetargetculture.

B.Attendingregularlyagoodlanguageprogram.

C.Comingupwithastudyplan.

0.Developinggoodnote-takingskills.

23.(26)

A.Itisaseriousthreattoitscompetitors.

B.Itisnotpowerfulenoughtoaffecttheworldmarket.

C.Theears'qualityisgoodenoughtohavetheirownbranding.

D.NoneoftheChinesecarsmeetthestandardintheUS.

24.(31)

A.Theicewascutandhandledwiththehelpofsomespecialtools.

B.Theicewastakenfromtheflowingriverwithhooksandcarriedbysleds

toicehouses.

C.Theicewascarriedonthefrozensurfaceofthepondorriver.

D.Theicewassawedintoevenblocksbyworkers.

25.(35)

A.Itispartofthenaturewewerebomwith.

B.Self-respectisagiftgivenbyothers.

C.Thereisnowaytoincreaseself-respect.

D.Itdependsonwhatwecanorcannotdo.

26.(41)

27.聽力原文:Recentfilms,books,magazinesandnewspapershave

reportedaboutseriousthreatstotheenvironment.Changesinclimate,

increasingpollution,risingenergydemands,anddecreasingsuppliesofwater

areworldwideproblems.Designersandbuildersaroundtheworldare

reactingtotheseenvironmentalconcernswithnewconceptionofgreenhouse.

Greenhousesaredesignedtobesustainable.Somethingthatissustainable

providespeopletodaywithwhattheyneed.Butitdoesnotuseupordamage

thenaturalresources.

Greenhousesusemuchlessfossilfuels—oil,gasandcoal—forenergy.The

housesareplacedonthelandsothesunwarmsthemduringcoldmonthsand

isblockedduringhotmonths.Thehouseshaveplentyofwindowsthatopen

toletincoolingair.Theyhavespecialequipmentthatusesalotlesswater.

Greenhousesaremadeofwoodfromfast-growingtreessooldgrowthforests

donothavetobecut.Theyincluderecycledmaterialssosomethingoldisre-

used,notthrownawayaswaste.Thehousesarehealthierforpeopletolive

in.Materialsusedinthemarenotprocessedwithstrongchemicalsthatcan

produceharmfulgases.

Housesthatarcenvironmentallyfriendlyarcnotnew.Foryears,architectsin

manyareasoftheworldhavedesignedandbuiltthemforenvironmental

activists.Butnow,rapidlyrisingenergycostsareincreasingthedemand

worldwideforgreenhousesthatuselessenergyandotherresources.

(33)

A.Itisanewdesigntokeeppeoplewarminwinter.

B.Itiscloselysea!0dsothatcoolaircannotgothrough.

C.Itisanewdesignwithoutexhaustingorharmingnaturalresources.

D.Itiscreatedfbrgardeningorfanning.

28.

[B6]

29.(28)

A.Sleepcanstrengthenmemories.

B.Sleepcanrecovermemories.

C.Sleepcanprotectmemoriesagainstinterference.

D.Sleepcanharmmemories.

30.

[B9]

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)

31.

WhyshouldtherooftopgardenbebuiltonthetopofCityHallotherthanon

anyotherbuildings?

A.BecausetheCityHallislarge.

B.Becausethemayorhadurgedtheenvironmentaldepartmenttodoso.

C.Becauseitcanmakepeopleunderstandtheirimpactonenvironmentbetter

throughapublicbuilding.

□.BecausetheexpertsjustwanttomaketheCityHallaconvenient

laboratory.

32.

[C3]

33.

Bysaying"lifehasawayofthrowingthesecurveballsatus",theauthor

means.

A.lifeisfullofmiseriesandmisfortunes

B.thingsandpeoplethatyoufeelsocomfortablewithdonotlastforgoodand

aredestinedtochange

C.lifeisfullofchangesandthesechangescannotbeavoided

D.lifeisfullofsurprises

五、5.ErrorCorrection?題)

34.

[S6]

35.

[S5]

36.

[S8]

六、6.ErrorCorrection。題)

37.

[S9]

38.IndustrialpollutionisnotonlyaproblemforthecountriesofEuropeand

NorthAmerica.Itisanextremelyseriousprobleminsomedeveloping

countries.Forthesecountries,economicalgrowthisaveryimportantgoal.

Theywanttoattractnewindustries,andsotheyputmorecontrolson

industrieswhichcausepollution.

Cubatao,anindustrialtownof85000peopleinBrazil,isanexampleofthe

connectionbetweenindustrialdevelopmentandpollution.In1954,Cubatao

hadnoindustry.Todayithasmorethantwentylargefactories,whichproduce

manypollutants.Thelargestfactorywhichexistsinthesouthofthetownhas

causedatleasttwoterriblepollutingdisasters.Thepeopleofthetownare

exposedbythepoisonousmattersintheirsurroundings,andthebadeffects

canbeclearlyseen.Birthshortcomingsareextremelycommon.Among

childrenandgrown-ups,lungproblemsaresometimestwelvetimescommon

inCubataothaninotherplaces.

ItistruethatBrazil,likemanyothercountries,haslawsagainstpollution,but

theselawsarenotcarriedoutstrictenough.Forcompanies,itischeaperof

takenonoticeofthelawsandpaythefinesthantobuytheexpensive

equipmentthatwillreducethepollution.Itisclear,therefore,thateconomic

growthismoreimportanttothegovernmentthantothehealthoftheworkers.

However,theresponsibilitydoesnotcompletelylaywiththeBrazilian

government.TheexampleofCubataoshowsthatinternationalcompaniesare

notactinginaresponsiblewayneither.Anumberoffactoriesinthetownare

ownedbylargecompaniesfromFrance,Italy,andtheUSTheyaredoing

thingsinBrazilthattheywouldnotbeabletodoathome.Iftheycausedthe

sameamountofpollutionathome,theywouldbeseverelypunishingoreven

putoutofbusiness.

(83)

39.

[S6]

參考答案

LABoominContinuingEducationFromthegraphweknowthestatisticsof

theContinuingEducationparticipationandtheincreasingnumbersofthe

participantsinXcity.In1989therewereonlythirtythousandpeopletABoom

inContinuingEducationFromthegraph,weknowthestatisticsofthe

ContinuingEducationparticipationandtheincreasingnumbersofthe

participantsinXcity.In1989therewereonlythirtythousandpeoplet

2.FoodSafetyReportsoffoodpoisoningsortaintedfoodhavebeenfrequent

inChina.Inlate2006illegalamountofchemicalswasdiscoveredinturbot.

InMarch2007KFCwasaccusedofaddingoilfilteringpower.InSeptember

2008afreshoutbreakofkidneydiseaseoccurredduetobabyformula

contaminatedbymelamineapoisonouschemical.Theseincidentshappened

sofrequentlymainlybecausethegovernmentfailedtoinspectefficiently.

Therearearoundtennationalgovernmentdepartmentsandnumerous

provincialandlocalagenciesthatsharetheresponsibilitytoensurefood

safetyandmonitorfoodproductionandsales.Howevertheirdutiesareoften

overlappingandambiguouswhichmakesthemonitoringsystem

unresponsive.Inmyopiniontoguaranteethefoodsafetythegovernment

shouldattachgreatimportancetofoodinspectionandimprovethesupervision

mechanism.Theyshouldcheckthefoodproductsinthemarketand

immediatelypullthosedisqualifiedproductsoffshelves.InthiswayChinese

foodwillbecomesaferandsafer.FoodSafetyReportsoffoodpoisoningsor

taintedfoodhavebeenfrequentinChina.Inlate2006,illegalamountof

chemicalswasdiscoveredinturbot.InMarch2007,KFCwasaccusedof

addingoilfilteringpower.InSeptember2008,afreshoutbreakofkidney

diseaseoccurred,duetobabyformulacontaminatedbymelamine,a

poisonouschemical.Theseincidentshappenedsofrequentlymainlybecause

thegovernmentfailedtoinspectefficiently.Therearearoundtennational

governmentdepartmentsandnumerousprovincialandlocalagenciesthat

sharetheresponsibilitytoensurefoodsafetyandmonitorfoodproductionand

sales.However,theirdutiesareoftenoverlappingandambiguous,which

makesthemonitoringsystemunresponsive.Inmyopinion,toguaranteethe

foodsafety,thegovernmentshouldattachgreatimportancetofoodinspection

andimprovethesupervisionmechanism.Theyshouldcheckthefood

productsinthemarket,andimmediatelypullthosedisqualifiedproductsoff

shelves.Inthisway,Chinesefoodwillbecomesaferandsafer.

3.TodayawarofcarpriceinChinapromotestheever-increasingcarsales.

Manypeoplecan'tresistthetemptationtogetonetorealizetheircardream

withoutnoticingtherisingcostsinmaintenancegasolineinsuranceand

traininginstruction.Youhavetobefinanciallyandpsychologicallyprepared

whenyoubuyacar.There'snodenyingthatacarprovidesyouwithcomfort

andconvenience.Butbeforebuyingacaryouhavetotakeintoaccountthe

annualcostswhichusuallyrangefromseveralthousandtoovertenthousand

yuan.Besidesyouwillhavetofaceuptotheworriesoftherelevantincreasing

costswhichislikelytobe.AsfarasIamconcernedIdon'tthink1*11purchase

acar.IwouldrathertakeataxithandrivemyowncarifIgooutforan

appointmentdinnerpartyetc.What'smoreIwon'ttakethetroubletoguard

againstmycarbeingstolenandI'llleavethetroubleoffindingaparkinglot

tothetaxidriver.Anothernegativepointisthatyouwillfindyourselfeven

lazierinthissocietyofmodemmachinebyowningacarofyourown.

Whereveryougoyouareatthewheelwhichmaydamageyourhealthinthe

longrunAnywaytobuyornotinthepresentwarofcarpriceandtheriseof

relevantcoststhechoicelieswithyou.Today,awarofcarpriceinChina

promotestheever-increasingcarsales.Manypeoplecan'tresistthe

temptationtogetonetorealizetheircardream,withoutnoticingtherising

costsinmaintenance,gasoline,insuranceandtraininginstruction.Youhave

tobefinanciallyandpsychologicallypreparedwhenyoubuyacar.There'sno

denyingthatacarprovidesyouwithcomfortandconvenience.Butbefore

buyingacaryouhavetotakeintoaccounttheannualcostswhichusually

rangefromseveralthousandtoovertenthousandyuan.Besidesyouwillhave

tofaceuptotheworriesoftherelevantincreasingcosts,whichislikelytobe.

AsfarasIamconcerned,Idon'tthinkI'llpurchaseacar.1wouldrathertake

ataxithandrivemyowncarifIgooutforanappointment,dinner,partyetc.

What'smore,Iwon'ttakethetroubletoguardagainstmycarbeingstolen,

andI'llleavethetroubleoffindingaparkinglottothetaxidriver.Another

negativepointisthatyouwillfindyourselfevenlazier,inthissocietyof

modemmachine,byowningacarofyourown.Whereveryougo,youareat

thewheel,whichmaydamageyourhealthinthelongrunAnyway,tobuyor

notinthepresentwarofcarpriceandtheriseofrelevantcosts,thechoice

lieswithyou.

4.StartingCareerinaBigCityorSmallTown?Wanttobeasmallfishina

bigpondortheotherwayround?Everygraduatefacesthisquestionwhen

leavingschoolandstartingtheircareers.Someprefertostayinthebigcities

aftergraduationsincelifeinbigcitiesmeansmoreexperiencesmore

opportunitiesandbiggerspaceforcareerdevelopment.Atthesametime

highersalaryisanothertemptationforthenewgrads.Howeversomeother

graduateswanttostarttheircareersinsmalltowns.Theretheycanhavealife

thatiseasierquieterandlesscompetitivecomparedwiththatinbigcities.

Besidesit'smorelikelythattheycanbeabigfishinasmallpondandwin

promotionearlierthantheircitycounterparts.AsfarasIamconcernedI

wouldliketostartinabigcitylikeBeijing.MymajorisComputerScience.

Therearefewrelatedjobsofferedinsmalltownsbutitistheoppositein

Beijingwheremanybigcompaniesneedcomputerspecialists.I'msureIcan

realizemydreamasaprogramspecialisthere.StartingCareerinaBigCityor

SmallTown?Wanttobeasmallfishinabigpondortheotherwayround?

Everygraduatefacesthisquestionwhenleavingschoolandstartingtheir

careers.Someprefertostayinthebigcitiesaftergraduation,sincelifeinbig

citiesmeansmoreexperiences,moreopportunitiesandbiggerspaceforcareer

development.Atthesametime,highersalaryisanothertemptationforthe

newgrads.However,someothergraduateswanttostarttheircareersinsmall

towns.There,theycanhavealifethatiseasier,quieterandlesscompetitive

comparedwiththatinbigcities.Besides,it*smorelikelythattheycanbea

bigfishinasmallpondandwinpromotionearlierthantheircitycounterparts.

AsfarasIamconcerned,IwouldliketostartinabigcitylikeBeijing.My

majorisComputerScience.Therearefewrelatedjobsofferedinsmalltowns,

butitistheoppositeinBeijingwheremanybigcompaniesneedcomputer

specialists.I'msureIcanrealizemydreamasaprogramspecialisthere.

5.ALettertoaSchoolmateDearfriendLasttimeIcameacrossyouIwas

surprisedtofindthatyoureyeswereswollenandyourfacewaspale.Ithought

youmusthavestudiedlateintonight.Lateroneofyourclassmatestoldme

thetruth.Youhavebeenaddictedtoonlinegamingforalongtimeandyou

spentmostofyoursparetimeintheInternetcaf.WhenIlearnedaboutitI

wasshockedandextremelyworried.Asisknowntousitisveryharmfulto

spendtoomuchtimeplayinggamesontheInternet.Firstlyitisanenormous

wasteofyourprecioustime.Asastudentwearesupposedtoconcentrateour

attentiononourstudies.Secondlyitdoesgreatphysicalharmtoyouifyou

stayupsooften.Youarelikelytosufferfrombodyimbalanceasaresultof

exhaustion.Thirdlyyourmentalhealthwillbeseriouslyaffectedtoo.Ifyou

completelyimmerseyourselfintheunrealworldanddistanceyourselffrom

yourclassmatesandfriendsyouwillendupfeelinglonelyandisolatedinthe

realworld.Ihopeyouwillmanagetocontrolthisproblemandshiftyour

attentiontoyourlessons.Trytotakeregularexerciseandcommunicatewith

othersmoreoften.Inthiswayyouwillliveamorecolorfulandfruitfullife.

Lookingforwardtoyourreply.YoursSincerelyLiMingALettertoa

SchoolmateDearfriend,LasttimeIcameacrossyou,Iwassurprisedtofind

thatyoureyeswereswollenandyourfacewaspale.Ithoughtyoumusthave

studiedlateintonight.Later,oneofyourclassmatestoldmethetruth.You

havebeenaddictedtoonlinegamingforalongtimeandyouspentmostof

yoursparetimeintheInternetcaf.WhenIlearnedaboutit,Iwasshockedand

extremelyworried.Asisknowntous,itisveryharmfultospendtoomuch

timeplayinggamesontheInternet.Firstly,itisanenormouswasteofyour

precioustime.Asastudent,wearesupposedtoconcentrateourattentionon

ourstudies.Secondly,itdoesgreatphysicalharmtoyouifyoustayupso

often.Youarelikelytosufferfrombodyimbalanceasaresultofexhaustion.

Thirdly,yourmentalhealthwillbeseriouslyaffected,too.Ifyoucompletely

immerseyourselfintheunrealworldanddistanceyourselffromyour

classmatesandfriends,youwillendupfeelinglonelyandisolatedinthereal

world.Ihopeyouwillmanagetocontrolthisproblemandshiftyourattention

toyourlessons.Trytotakeregularexerciseandcommunicatewithothers

moreoften.Inthisway,youwillliveamorecolorfulandfmitfullife.Looking

forwardtoyourreply.YoursSincerely,LiMing解析:[審題]

本文是一封建議信。勸告校友戒掉網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲,需要說明沉溺于網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲

的危害,以及如何擺脫網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲。同時,作者需要注意說話的語氣。

[寫作思路]

第一段:得知校友玩網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲成癮,非常吃驚,同時感到非常痛心。

第二段:分析沉溺于網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲的種種危害——損害身心健康,浪費時間

和精力。

第三段:勸告校友及時從網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲中擺脫出來。

6.ALetterofInvitationDearZhangfengIfyouhavenopreviousengagement

duringthesummervacationI'dlikeyoutohaveatouraroundmyhometown

withmyheartfeltsincerity.Wehaven'tenjoyedbeingtALetterofInvitation

DearZhangfeng,Ifyouhavenopreviousengagementduringthesummer

vacation,I'dlikeyoutohaveatouraroundmyhometownwithmyheartfelt

sincerity.Wehaven'tenjoyedbeingt

7.DormitoryLifeFormostuniversitystudentsdormitorylifeisanew

experience.Theyhaveneverlivedawayfromtheirparentsbeforecomingto

university.Theyhavealwayshadtheirparentstodependonforadviceand

guidance.Whentheyarriveatuniversitytheirlivesbeguntochange.The

moststrikingdifferencebetweenhomelifeanddormitorylifeisthatstudents

mustlearntoorganizetheirlivesallontheirown:togetupinthemorningon

timeforclasstoeatproperlytokeepneatandtidyandtosetasidean

appropriateamountoftimeforbothstudyandrelaxation.Studentsmustalso

begintomanagetheirexpenditureoncampusmakingbothendsmeet.Allof

theseresponsibilitieswillhelpfosterindependenceinstudentsandprepare

themforadultlife.Ingeneraltherearebothgoodandbadpointsaboutlifein

astudents'dormitory.Oftendormitoryroomssharedbyseveralstudentsare

smallandcrowded.Consequentlyinconveniencesmayariseandone'sprivacy

ishardtokeep.Ontheotherhandstudentshavemuchmorefreedomwhen

livinginadormitorythantheymighthaveathomewhenbeingwatchedover

bytheparents.Furthermoreitiseasyandconvenientforthestudentstomake

realintimatefriendssincetheystayoncampus.DormitoryLifeFormost

universitystudents,dormitorylifeisanewexperience.Theyhaveneverlived

awayfromtheirparentsbeforecomingtouniversity.Theyhavealwayshad

theirparentstodependonforadviceandguidance.Whentheyarriveat

university,theirlivesbeguntochange.Themoststrikingdifferencebetween

homelifeanddormitorylifeisthatstudentsmustlearntoorganizetheirlives

allontheirown:togetupinthemorningontimeforclass,toeatproperly,to

keepneatandtidy,andtosetasideanappropriateamountoftimeforboth

studyandrelaxation.Studentsmustalsobegintomanagetheirexpenditure

oncampus,makingbothendsmeet.Alloftheseresponsibilitieswillhelp

fosterindependenceinstudentsandpreparethemforadultlife.Ingeneral,

therearebothgoodandbadpointsaboutlifeinastudents'dormitory.Often,

dormitoryrooms,sharedbyseveralstudents,aresmallandcrowded.

Consequentlyinconveniencesmayariseandone'sprivacyishardtokeep.On

theotherhand,studentshavemuchmorefreedomwhenlivinginadormitory

thantheymighthaveathomewhenbeingwatchedoverbytheparents.

Furthermore,itiseasyandconvenientforthestudentstomakerealintimate

friendssincetheystayoncampus.

8.FoodSafetyProblemWiththedevelopmentofourcountry*seconomythere

arisesomenewproblemsamongwhichisthefoodsafetyproblem.Ahandful

ofprofiteersputsomeharmfulmaterialsintothefoodtheymaketFoodSafety

ProblemWiththedevelopmentofourcountry'seconomy,therearisesome

newproblems,amongwhichisthefoodsafetyproblem.Ahandfulof

profiteersputsomeharmfulmaterialsintothefoodtheymaket

9.AnInquiryLettertoaFriendDearDavid?Howareyouthesedays?Iam

writingtotellyouthatIhavebeenenrolledinthegraduateprograminNew

YorkUniversity.IamleavingthisSeptemberfortheUnitedStateAnInquiry

LettertoaFriendDearDavid,①Howareyouthesedays?Iamwritingto

tellyouthatIhavebeenenrolledinthegraduateprograminNewYork

University.IamleavingthisSeptemberfortheUnitedState解析:應(yīng)用文:

書信煩亂。①審題及布局。這篇作文相對來說比較簡單,屬于信息咨詢

類書信,同時屬于朋友間的通信往來,所以在語言和內(nèi)容上可以非正式

一些。在完成書信格式的要求后,只要根據(jù)題目中給出的提綱來展開即

可。②語言。本文是一篇非正式文體書信,所以語言要簡潔、清晰,更

口語化,不需要使用過于生僻的詞匯。

lO.ToWorkatHome?Withthedevelopmentofhightechnologymoreand

morepeoplechoosetoworkathome.Everydaytheysitinfrontofthe

computerexchanginginformationwiththeircolleaguessendingmessages

andpicturesbackandforthallovertheglobe.Whydomanypeoplechoose

toworkathome?Theremustbesomethinggoodwithit.Ontheonehandyou

maysavemoneyoncommutingandeatingoutbecauseyouareworkingat

home.Therearefewerinterruptionsinyourdayasthereisnobodytochatto.

Inadditionyoucanorganizeyourtimebettertosuittheneedsofyourfamily.

Howeveryoumayfeelisolatedandfinditdifficulttoworkwellwithoutthe

stimulusofcolleagues*thoughtsandopinions.Whileyoumaysavemoneyon

fareandeatingoutyoumayspendmoreongasandelectricityathome.

Besidesyoumayneedtoinvestincomputersandcommunicationsequipment.

Furthermoreitcanbedifficulttomakeadistinctionbetweenworkandhome

lifeandyoumayfindyourselfworking18hoursadayatalowerraterather

than8hoursmoreintensely.Inconclusionworkingathomedoesnotsuit

everybody.Howeverforthosewhoenjoyitthereismorefreedomand

flexibilityintheworkingday.ToWorkatHome?Withthedevelopmentof

hightechnology,moreandmorepeoplechoosetoworkathome.Everyday

theysitinfrontofthecomputer,exchanginginformationwiththeircolleagues,

sendingmessagesandpicturesbackandforthallovertheglobe.Whydo

manypeoplechoosetoworkathome?Theremustbesomethinggoodwithit.

Ontheonehand,youmaysavemoneyoncommutingandeatingoutbecause

youareworkingathome.Therearefewerinterruptionsinyourday

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