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(2022年)廣東省茂名市大學(xué)英語6級大
學(xué)英語六級預(yù)測試題(含答案)
學(xué)校:班級:姓名:考號:
一、l.Writing(10題)
1.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe
topicABoominContinuingEducation.Youshouldwriteatleast150words
accordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.圖表所示為某城市1989、1994、1999、2004年參加成人教育(或繼續(xù)
教育)的人數(shù)情況,請描述其變化
2.請說明產(chǎn)生這些變化的原因(可從社會發(fā)展及競爭能力方面加以說明)
3.請預(yù)測我國成人教育(或繼續(xù)教育)的前景
2.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled
FoodSafety.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegiven
below.
1.目前食品安全問題屢見不鮮
2.這些問題產(chǎn)生的原因
3.為了改變這種狀況,我認(rèn)為……
FoodSafety
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledFallofCarPriceVersusRiseofItsCost.Youshouldwriteatleast
150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.當(dāng)前汽車降價促使汽車銷量增大。
2.你要買車,就應(yīng)該在經(jīng)濟上的心理上有所準(zhǔn)備。
3.就我而言,寧愿打車也不買車。
4.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled
StartingCareerinaBigCityorSmallTown?.Youshouldwriteatleast150
wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.很多大學(xué)生畢業(yè)后去大城市工作
2.也有人選擇去小城鎮(zhèn)工作
3.結(jié)合實際情況談?wù)勛约旱南敕?/p>
StartingCareerinaBigCityorSmallTown?
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
onthetopicALettertoaSchoolmate.Youshouldwriteatleast150words
accordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
假設(shè)你是李明,你有一校友玩網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲成癮,請給他寫封信,勸告他戒
掉這種游戲。
你的信應(yīng)包括以下內(nèi)容:
1.你得知他玩網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲成癮的渠道及你的感受;
2.過分玩網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲的危害;
3.你對他的建議或忠告。
AlettertoaSchoolmate
6.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteALetterofInvitation.
Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinesgivenbelowin
Chinese:
假如你是李明,邀請你的朋友張峰在暑假期間去你家鄉(xiāng)游玩。內(nèi)容包括
以下幾點:
1.邀請張峰來你家鄉(xiāng)
2.介紹你們家鄉(xiāng)的風(fēng)景特色
3.期盼回信
ALetterofInvitation
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledDormitoryLife.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe
outlinegivenbelow.
1.對于許多大學(xué)生來說,宿舍生活是一種全新的體驗。
2.家居生活與宿舍生活最大的不同之處。
3.宿舍生活的優(yōu)點與不便。
DormitoryLife
8.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled
FoodSafetyProblem.Youshouldwriteatleast150words.Followingthe
outlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.我國食品市場存在的問題。
2.怎樣解決食品安全問題。
3.結(jié)論。
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteaninquiry
lettertoafriend.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutline
givenbelow.
假設(shè)你有一位居住在美國紐約的好友(DavidJohnson)o你寫信告訴他你
已被錄取為紐約大學(xué)的研究生,即將在今年9月赴美學(xué)習(xí),向他詢問有
關(guān)事宜。信件內(nèi)容要求如下:
1.問候朋友并告知自己的好消息
2.詢問關(guān)于在紐約留學(xué)的生活情況,如能否在學(xué)校附近找到住處,以及
朋友有何生活上的建議等
3.希望他早日回信,并盼望在不久的將來能和他在紐約見面
AnInquiryLettertoaFriend
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledToWorkatHome?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe
outlinegivenbelow.
-隨著高科技的發(fā)展,越來越多的人選擇在家工作
-選擇在家工作的利與弊
-結(jié)論
ToWorkatHome?
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning/10題)
11.
NGVsaren'tasroomyasgasolinecarsbecausetheyhavetogiveupcargo
andtrunkspacetoaccommodate.
12.
Youmaytakeshelteronupperfloorsofhigh,multi-story,reinforcedconcrete
hotelswhenitisimpossibleto.
13.
Whenmostpeoplereadtheword"he",theywouldunderstandittoraterto
14.Oneinnovativeproposalproposedbysomeexpertsisproviding
for25,000qualifiedundergraduatestudents.
15.4Gwirelesscommunicationcantaketheplaceoftosendimages
backtocentralcommandcenter.
16.
In1988,theworldwidebankingcommunityadoptedsoastoprevent
laundersfromusingthefinancialsystem.
17.
Globalhydroelectricpowerintheoryisapproximatelythanthe
amountthathasbeentakenadvantageoftoday.
18.
Thedecisionsofscript,andactorsaredeterminedby.
19.
Somehurricanes,whenformedwillmoveinthesamedirection;
20.
meansalotoftime,especiallyforthosehardchargingexecutiveswho
arenotusedtohavinganytime.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)
21.SectionB
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeach
passage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestions
willbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebest
answerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.
聽力原文:Theaveragepersonlearnsmostofthe30,000-40,000words
whosemeaningswerecognizebyhearingthemorgettingfamiliarwiththem
inthecontextwithoutconsciouseffort.[26]Thebestwaytobuildagood
vocabulary,therefore,istoreadagreatdealandtoparticipateinalotofgood
conversations.Therearerelativelyfewwordsthatwelearnpermanentlyby
purposefullyreferringtodictionariesorkeepingwordlists.Herearesome
suggestionsofhowtodoit.
Readplentyofgoodbooks.[27]Whenyoucomeacrossanewwordoranew
meaningofanoldword,stopandseeifyoucanunderstanditfromitscontext.
Ifyoucan't,andifyoucanmanagewithoutinterruptingthethoughtofthe
booktoomuch,lookitupinadictionaryorasksomebodyandthenrepeatits
meaningtoyourselfacoupleoftimes.Ifyouarereallyconscientious,write
thewordanditsmeaninginapersonalvocabularylist.Gooverthelistfrom
timetotime.Further,trytousethenewwordinwritingorconversationafew
timesoverthenextseveraldays.
[28]Listentogoodconversationsandbealerttonewwordsyouhearorto
newmeaningsofwordsyouhavealreadyknown.Thentreatthemjustasyou
treatthenewwordsyouread.
Learnandbealerttothepartsofwords:prefixes,suffixesandroots.Knowing
themenablesyoutomakeintelligentguessesaboutthemeaningsofwords.
(27)
A.Torecitealotofwonderfulreadingmaterials.
B.Tocombineprefixes,suffixesandrootsfreely.
C.Totakepartinalotofgoodtalks.
D.Tomakeasmanywordlistsaspossible.
22.(24)
A.Exposingoneselftothetargetculture.
B.Attendingregularlyagoodlanguageprogram.
C.Comingupwithastudyplan.
0.Developinggoodnote-takingskills.
23.(26)
A.Itisaseriousthreattoitscompetitors.
B.Itisnotpowerfulenoughtoaffecttheworldmarket.
C.Theears'qualityisgoodenoughtohavetheirownbranding.
D.NoneoftheChinesecarsmeetthestandardintheUS.
24.(31)
A.Theicewascutandhandledwiththehelpofsomespecialtools.
B.Theicewastakenfromtheflowingriverwithhooksandcarriedbysleds
toicehouses.
C.Theicewascarriedonthefrozensurfaceofthepondorriver.
D.Theicewassawedintoevenblocksbyworkers.
25.(35)
A.Itispartofthenaturewewerebomwith.
B.Self-respectisagiftgivenbyothers.
C.Thereisnowaytoincreaseself-respect.
D.Itdependsonwhatwecanorcannotdo.
26.(41)
27.聽力原文:Recentfilms,books,magazinesandnewspapershave
reportedaboutseriousthreatstotheenvironment.Changesinclimate,
increasingpollution,risingenergydemands,anddecreasingsuppliesofwater
areworldwideproblems.Designersandbuildersaroundtheworldare
reactingtotheseenvironmentalconcernswithnewconceptionofgreenhouse.
Greenhousesaredesignedtobesustainable.Somethingthatissustainable
providespeopletodaywithwhattheyneed.Butitdoesnotuseupordamage
thenaturalresources.
Greenhousesusemuchlessfossilfuels—oil,gasandcoal—forenergy.The
housesareplacedonthelandsothesunwarmsthemduringcoldmonthsand
isblockedduringhotmonths.Thehouseshaveplentyofwindowsthatopen
toletincoolingair.Theyhavespecialequipmentthatusesalotlesswater.
Greenhousesaremadeofwoodfromfast-growingtreessooldgrowthforests
donothavetobecut.Theyincluderecycledmaterialssosomethingoldisre-
used,notthrownawayaswaste.Thehousesarehealthierforpeopletolive
in.Materialsusedinthemarenotprocessedwithstrongchemicalsthatcan
produceharmfulgases.
Housesthatarcenvironmentallyfriendlyarcnotnew.Foryears,architectsin
manyareasoftheworldhavedesignedandbuiltthemforenvironmental
activists.Butnow,rapidlyrisingenergycostsareincreasingthedemand
worldwideforgreenhousesthatuselessenergyandotherresources.
(33)
A.Itisanewdesigntokeeppeoplewarminwinter.
B.Itiscloselysea!0dsothatcoolaircannotgothrough.
C.Itisanewdesignwithoutexhaustingorharmingnaturalresources.
D.Itiscreatedfbrgardeningorfanning.
28.
[B6]
29.(28)
A.Sleepcanstrengthenmemories.
B.Sleepcanrecovermemories.
C.Sleepcanprotectmemoriesagainstinterference.
D.Sleepcanharmmemories.
30.
[B9]
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)
31.
WhyshouldtherooftopgardenbebuiltonthetopofCityHallotherthanon
anyotherbuildings?
A.BecausetheCityHallislarge.
B.Becausethemayorhadurgedtheenvironmentaldepartmenttodoso.
C.Becauseitcanmakepeopleunderstandtheirimpactonenvironmentbetter
throughapublicbuilding.
□.BecausetheexpertsjustwanttomaketheCityHallaconvenient
laboratory.
32.
[C3]
33.
Bysaying"lifehasawayofthrowingthesecurveballsatus",theauthor
means.
A.lifeisfullofmiseriesandmisfortunes
B.thingsandpeoplethatyoufeelsocomfortablewithdonotlastforgoodand
aredestinedtochange
C.lifeisfullofchangesandthesechangescannotbeavoided
D.lifeisfullofsurprises
五、5.ErrorCorrection?題)
34.
[S6]
35.
[S5]
36.
[S8]
六、6.ErrorCorrection。題)
37.
[S9]
38.IndustrialpollutionisnotonlyaproblemforthecountriesofEuropeand
NorthAmerica.Itisanextremelyseriousprobleminsomedeveloping
countries.Forthesecountries,economicalgrowthisaveryimportantgoal.
Theywanttoattractnewindustries,andsotheyputmorecontrolson
industrieswhichcausepollution.
Cubatao,anindustrialtownof85000peopleinBrazil,isanexampleofthe
connectionbetweenindustrialdevelopmentandpollution.In1954,Cubatao
hadnoindustry.Todayithasmorethantwentylargefactories,whichproduce
manypollutants.Thelargestfactorywhichexistsinthesouthofthetownhas
causedatleasttwoterriblepollutingdisasters.Thepeopleofthetownare
exposedbythepoisonousmattersintheirsurroundings,andthebadeffects
canbeclearlyseen.Birthshortcomingsareextremelycommon.Among
childrenandgrown-ups,lungproblemsaresometimestwelvetimescommon
inCubataothaninotherplaces.
ItistruethatBrazil,likemanyothercountries,haslawsagainstpollution,but
theselawsarenotcarriedoutstrictenough.Forcompanies,itischeaperof
takenonoticeofthelawsandpaythefinesthantobuytheexpensive
equipmentthatwillreducethepollution.Itisclear,therefore,thateconomic
growthismoreimportanttothegovernmentthantothehealthoftheworkers.
However,theresponsibilitydoesnotcompletelylaywiththeBrazilian
government.TheexampleofCubataoshowsthatinternationalcompaniesare
notactinginaresponsiblewayneither.Anumberoffactoriesinthetownare
ownedbylargecompaniesfromFrance,Italy,andtheUSTheyaredoing
thingsinBrazilthattheywouldnotbeabletodoathome.Iftheycausedthe
sameamountofpollutionathome,theywouldbeseverelypunishingoreven
putoutofbusiness.
(83)
39.
[S6]
參考答案
LABoominContinuingEducationFromthegraphweknowthestatisticsof
theContinuingEducationparticipationandtheincreasingnumbersofthe
participantsinXcity.In1989therewereonlythirtythousandpeopletABoom
inContinuingEducationFromthegraph,weknowthestatisticsofthe
ContinuingEducationparticipationandtheincreasingnumbersofthe
participantsinXcity.In1989therewereonlythirtythousandpeoplet
2.FoodSafetyReportsoffoodpoisoningsortaintedfoodhavebeenfrequent
inChina.Inlate2006illegalamountofchemicalswasdiscoveredinturbot.
InMarch2007KFCwasaccusedofaddingoilfilteringpower.InSeptember
2008afreshoutbreakofkidneydiseaseoccurredduetobabyformula
contaminatedbymelamineapoisonouschemical.Theseincidentshappened
sofrequentlymainlybecausethegovernmentfailedtoinspectefficiently.
Therearearoundtennationalgovernmentdepartmentsandnumerous
provincialandlocalagenciesthatsharetheresponsibilitytoensurefood
safetyandmonitorfoodproductionandsales.Howevertheirdutiesareoften
overlappingandambiguouswhichmakesthemonitoringsystem
unresponsive.Inmyopiniontoguaranteethefoodsafetythegovernment
shouldattachgreatimportancetofoodinspectionandimprovethesupervision
mechanism.Theyshouldcheckthefoodproductsinthemarketand
immediatelypullthosedisqualifiedproductsoffshelves.InthiswayChinese
foodwillbecomesaferandsafer.FoodSafetyReportsoffoodpoisoningsor
taintedfoodhavebeenfrequentinChina.Inlate2006,illegalamountof
chemicalswasdiscoveredinturbot.InMarch2007,KFCwasaccusedof
addingoilfilteringpower.InSeptember2008,afreshoutbreakofkidney
diseaseoccurred,duetobabyformulacontaminatedbymelamine,a
poisonouschemical.Theseincidentshappenedsofrequentlymainlybecause
thegovernmentfailedtoinspectefficiently.Therearearoundtennational
governmentdepartmentsandnumerousprovincialandlocalagenciesthat
sharetheresponsibilitytoensurefoodsafetyandmonitorfoodproductionand
sales.However,theirdutiesareoftenoverlappingandambiguous,which
makesthemonitoringsystemunresponsive.Inmyopinion,toguaranteethe
foodsafety,thegovernmentshouldattachgreatimportancetofoodinspection
andimprovethesupervisionmechanism.Theyshouldcheckthefood
productsinthemarket,andimmediatelypullthosedisqualifiedproductsoff
shelves.Inthisway,Chinesefoodwillbecomesaferandsafer.
3.TodayawarofcarpriceinChinapromotestheever-increasingcarsales.
Manypeoplecan'tresistthetemptationtogetonetorealizetheircardream
withoutnoticingtherisingcostsinmaintenancegasolineinsuranceand
traininginstruction.Youhavetobefinanciallyandpsychologicallyprepared
whenyoubuyacar.There'snodenyingthatacarprovidesyouwithcomfort
andconvenience.Butbeforebuyingacaryouhavetotakeintoaccountthe
annualcostswhichusuallyrangefromseveralthousandtoovertenthousand
yuan.Besidesyouwillhavetofaceuptotheworriesoftherelevantincreasing
costswhichislikelytobe.AsfarasIamconcernedIdon'tthink1*11purchase
acar.IwouldrathertakeataxithandrivemyowncarifIgooutforan
appointmentdinnerpartyetc.What'smoreIwon'ttakethetroubletoguard
againstmycarbeingstolenandI'llleavethetroubleoffindingaparkinglot
tothetaxidriver.Anothernegativepointisthatyouwillfindyourselfeven
lazierinthissocietyofmodemmachinebyowningacarofyourown.
Whereveryougoyouareatthewheelwhichmaydamageyourhealthinthe
longrunAnywaytobuyornotinthepresentwarofcarpriceandtheriseof
relevantcoststhechoicelieswithyou.Today,awarofcarpriceinChina
promotestheever-increasingcarsales.Manypeoplecan'tresistthe
temptationtogetonetorealizetheircardream,withoutnoticingtherising
costsinmaintenance,gasoline,insuranceandtraininginstruction.Youhave
tobefinanciallyandpsychologicallypreparedwhenyoubuyacar.There'sno
denyingthatacarprovidesyouwithcomfortandconvenience.Butbefore
buyingacaryouhavetotakeintoaccounttheannualcostswhichusually
rangefromseveralthousandtoovertenthousandyuan.Besidesyouwillhave
tofaceuptotheworriesoftherelevantincreasingcosts,whichislikelytobe.
AsfarasIamconcerned,Idon'tthinkI'llpurchaseacar.1wouldrathertake
ataxithandrivemyowncarifIgooutforanappointment,dinner,partyetc.
What'smore,Iwon'ttakethetroubletoguardagainstmycarbeingstolen,
andI'llleavethetroubleoffindingaparkinglottothetaxidriver.Another
negativepointisthatyouwillfindyourselfevenlazier,inthissocietyof
modemmachine,byowningacarofyourown.Whereveryougo,youareat
thewheel,whichmaydamageyourhealthinthelongrunAnyway,tobuyor
notinthepresentwarofcarpriceandtheriseofrelevantcosts,thechoice
lieswithyou.
4.StartingCareerinaBigCityorSmallTown?Wanttobeasmallfishina
bigpondortheotherwayround?Everygraduatefacesthisquestionwhen
leavingschoolandstartingtheircareers.Someprefertostayinthebigcities
aftergraduationsincelifeinbigcitiesmeansmoreexperiencesmore
opportunitiesandbiggerspaceforcareerdevelopment.Atthesametime
highersalaryisanothertemptationforthenewgrads.Howeversomeother
graduateswanttostarttheircareersinsmalltowns.Theretheycanhavealife
thatiseasierquieterandlesscompetitivecomparedwiththatinbigcities.
Besidesit'smorelikelythattheycanbeabigfishinasmallpondandwin
promotionearlierthantheircitycounterparts.AsfarasIamconcernedI
wouldliketostartinabigcitylikeBeijing.MymajorisComputerScience.
Therearefewrelatedjobsofferedinsmalltownsbutitistheoppositein
Beijingwheremanybigcompaniesneedcomputerspecialists.I'msureIcan
realizemydreamasaprogramspecialisthere.StartingCareerinaBigCityor
SmallTown?Wanttobeasmallfishinabigpondortheotherwayround?
Everygraduatefacesthisquestionwhenleavingschoolandstartingtheir
careers.Someprefertostayinthebigcitiesaftergraduation,sincelifeinbig
citiesmeansmoreexperiences,moreopportunitiesandbiggerspaceforcareer
development.Atthesametime,highersalaryisanothertemptationforthe
newgrads.However,someothergraduateswanttostarttheircareersinsmall
towns.There,theycanhavealifethatiseasier,quieterandlesscompetitive
comparedwiththatinbigcities.Besides,it*smorelikelythattheycanbea
bigfishinasmallpondandwinpromotionearlierthantheircitycounterparts.
AsfarasIamconcerned,IwouldliketostartinabigcitylikeBeijing.My
majorisComputerScience.Therearefewrelatedjobsofferedinsmalltowns,
butitistheoppositeinBeijingwheremanybigcompaniesneedcomputer
specialists.I'msureIcanrealizemydreamasaprogramspecialisthere.
5.ALettertoaSchoolmateDearfriendLasttimeIcameacrossyouIwas
surprisedtofindthatyoureyeswereswollenandyourfacewaspale.Ithought
youmusthavestudiedlateintonight.Lateroneofyourclassmatestoldme
thetruth.Youhavebeenaddictedtoonlinegamingforalongtimeandyou
spentmostofyoursparetimeintheInternetcaf.WhenIlearnedaboutitI
wasshockedandextremelyworried.Asisknowntousitisveryharmfulto
spendtoomuchtimeplayinggamesontheInternet.Firstlyitisanenormous
wasteofyourprecioustime.Asastudentwearesupposedtoconcentrateour
attentiononourstudies.Secondlyitdoesgreatphysicalharmtoyouifyou
stayupsooften.Youarelikelytosufferfrombodyimbalanceasaresultof
exhaustion.Thirdlyyourmentalhealthwillbeseriouslyaffectedtoo.Ifyou
completelyimmerseyourselfintheunrealworldanddistanceyourselffrom
yourclassmatesandfriendsyouwillendupfeelinglonelyandisolatedinthe
realworld.Ihopeyouwillmanagetocontrolthisproblemandshiftyour
attentiontoyourlessons.Trytotakeregularexerciseandcommunicatewith
othersmoreoften.Inthiswayyouwillliveamorecolorfulandfruitfullife.
Lookingforwardtoyourreply.YoursSincerelyLiMingALettertoa
SchoolmateDearfriend,LasttimeIcameacrossyou,Iwassurprisedtofind
thatyoureyeswereswollenandyourfacewaspale.Ithoughtyoumusthave
studiedlateintonight.Later,oneofyourclassmatestoldmethetruth.You
havebeenaddictedtoonlinegamingforalongtimeandyouspentmostof
yoursparetimeintheInternetcaf.WhenIlearnedaboutit,Iwasshockedand
extremelyworried.Asisknowntous,itisveryharmfultospendtoomuch
timeplayinggamesontheInternet.Firstly,itisanenormouswasteofyour
precioustime.Asastudent,wearesupposedtoconcentrateourattentionon
ourstudies.Secondly,itdoesgreatphysicalharmtoyouifyoustayupso
often.Youarelikelytosufferfrombodyimbalanceasaresultofexhaustion.
Thirdly,yourmentalhealthwillbeseriouslyaffected,too.Ifyoucompletely
immerseyourselfintheunrealworldanddistanceyourselffromyour
classmatesandfriends,youwillendupfeelinglonelyandisolatedinthereal
world.Ihopeyouwillmanagetocontrolthisproblemandshiftyourattention
toyourlessons.Trytotakeregularexerciseandcommunicatewithothers
moreoften.Inthisway,youwillliveamorecolorfulandfmitfullife.Looking
forwardtoyourreply.YoursSincerely,LiMing解析:[審題]
本文是一封建議信。勸告校友戒掉網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲,需要說明沉溺于網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲
的危害,以及如何擺脫網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲。同時,作者需要注意說話的語氣。
[寫作思路]
第一段:得知校友玩網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲成癮,非常吃驚,同時感到非常痛心。
第二段:分析沉溺于網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲的種種危害——損害身心健康,浪費時間
和精力。
第三段:勸告校友及時從網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲中擺脫出來。
6.ALetterofInvitationDearZhangfengIfyouhavenopreviousengagement
duringthesummervacationI'dlikeyoutohaveatouraroundmyhometown
withmyheartfeltsincerity.Wehaven'tenjoyedbeingtALetterofInvitation
DearZhangfeng,Ifyouhavenopreviousengagementduringthesummer
vacation,I'dlikeyoutohaveatouraroundmyhometownwithmyheartfelt
sincerity.Wehaven'tenjoyedbeingt
7.DormitoryLifeFormostuniversitystudentsdormitorylifeisanew
experience.Theyhaveneverlivedawayfromtheirparentsbeforecomingto
university.Theyhavealwayshadtheirparentstodependonforadviceand
guidance.Whentheyarriveatuniversitytheirlivesbeguntochange.The
moststrikingdifferencebetweenhomelifeanddormitorylifeisthatstudents
mustlearntoorganizetheirlivesallontheirown:togetupinthemorningon
timeforclasstoeatproperlytokeepneatandtidyandtosetasidean
appropriateamountoftimeforbothstudyandrelaxation.Studentsmustalso
begintomanagetheirexpenditureoncampusmakingbothendsmeet.Allof
theseresponsibilitieswillhelpfosterindependenceinstudentsandprepare
themforadultlife.Ingeneraltherearebothgoodandbadpointsaboutlifein
astudents'dormitory.Oftendormitoryroomssharedbyseveralstudentsare
smallandcrowded.Consequentlyinconveniencesmayariseandone'sprivacy
ishardtokeep.Ontheotherhandstudentshavemuchmorefreedomwhen
livinginadormitorythantheymighthaveathomewhenbeingwatchedover
bytheparents.Furthermoreitiseasyandconvenientforthestudentstomake
realintimatefriendssincetheystayoncampus.DormitoryLifeFormost
universitystudents,dormitorylifeisanewexperience.Theyhaveneverlived
awayfromtheirparentsbeforecomingtouniversity.Theyhavealwayshad
theirparentstodependonforadviceandguidance.Whentheyarriveat
university,theirlivesbeguntochange.Themoststrikingdifferencebetween
homelifeanddormitorylifeisthatstudentsmustlearntoorganizetheirlives
allontheirown:togetupinthemorningontimeforclass,toeatproperly,to
keepneatandtidy,andtosetasideanappropriateamountoftimeforboth
studyandrelaxation.Studentsmustalsobegintomanagetheirexpenditure
oncampus,makingbothendsmeet.Alloftheseresponsibilitieswillhelp
fosterindependenceinstudentsandpreparethemforadultlife.Ingeneral,
therearebothgoodandbadpointsaboutlifeinastudents'dormitory.Often,
dormitoryrooms,sharedbyseveralstudents,aresmallandcrowded.
Consequentlyinconveniencesmayariseandone'sprivacyishardtokeep.On
theotherhand,studentshavemuchmorefreedomwhenlivinginadormitory
thantheymighthaveathomewhenbeingwatchedoverbytheparents.
Furthermore,itiseasyandconvenientforthestudentstomakerealintimate
friendssincetheystayoncampus.
8.FoodSafetyProblemWiththedevelopmentofourcountry*seconomythere
arisesomenewproblemsamongwhichisthefoodsafetyproblem.Ahandful
ofprofiteersputsomeharmfulmaterialsintothefoodtheymaketFoodSafety
ProblemWiththedevelopmentofourcountry'seconomy,therearisesome
newproblems,amongwhichisthefoodsafetyproblem.Ahandfulof
profiteersputsomeharmfulmaterialsintothefoodtheymaket
9.AnInquiryLettertoaFriendDearDavid?Howareyouthesedays?Iam
writingtotellyouthatIhavebeenenrolledinthegraduateprograminNew
YorkUniversity.IamleavingthisSeptemberfortheUnitedStateAnInquiry
LettertoaFriendDearDavid,①Howareyouthesedays?Iamwritingto
tellyouthatIhavebeenenrolledinthegraduateprograminNewYork
University.IamleavingthisSeptemberfortheUnitedState解析:應(yīng)用文:
書信煩亂。①審題及布局。這篇作文相對來說比較簡單,屬于信息咨詢
類書信,同時屬于朋友間的通信往來,所以在語言和內(nèi)容上可以非正式
一些。在完成書信格式的要求后,只要根據(jù)題目中給出的提綱來展開即
可。②語言。本文是一篇非正式文體書信,所以語言要簡潔、清晰,更
口語化,不需要使用過于生僻的詞匯。
lO.ToWorkatHome?Withthedevelopmentofhightechnologymoreand
morepeoplechoosetoworkathome.Everydaytheysitinfrontofthe
computerexchanginginformationwiththeircolleaguessendingmessages
andpicturesbackandforthallovertheglobe.Whydomanypeoplechoose
toworkathome?Theremustbesomethinggoodwithit.Ontheonehandyou
maysavemoneyoncommutingandeatingoutbecauseyouareworkingat
home.Therearefewerinterruptionsinyourdayasthereisnobodytochatto.
Inadditionyoucanorganizeyourtimebettertosuittheneedsofyourfamily.
Howeveryoumayfeelisolatedandfinditdifficulttoworkwellwithoutthe
stimulusofcolleagues*thoughtsandopinions.Whileyoumaysavemoneyon
fareandeatingoutyoumayspendmoreongasandelectricityathome.
Besidesyoumayneedtoinvestincomputersandcommunicationsequipment.
Furthermoreitcanbedifficulttomakeadistinctionbetweenworkandhome
lifeandyoumayfindyourselfworking18hoursadayatalowerraterather
than8hoursmoreintensely.Inconclusionworkingathomedoesnotsuit
everybody.Howeverforthosewhoenjoyitthereismorefreedomand
flexibilityintheworkingday.ToWorkatHome?Withthedevelopmentof
hightechnology,moreandmorepeoplechoosetoworkathome.Everyday
theysitinfrontofthecomputer,exchanginginformationwiththeircolleagues,
sendingmessagesandpicturesbackandforthallovertheglobe.Whydo
manypeoplechoosetoworkathome?Theremustbesomethinggoodwithit.
Ontheonehand,youmaysavemoneyoncommutingandeatingoutbecause
youareworkingathome.Therearefewerinterruptionsinyourday
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