安徽省淮南市、淮北市2025屆高三上學期第一次質量檢測英語

第1頁/共1頁淮北市和淮南市2025屆高三第一次質量檢測英語試題卷考試時間：120分鐘試卷滿分：150分注意事項：1.答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。1Whichanimalshavefingerprints?A.Cats.B.Rabbits.C.Monkeys.2.Whenwillthestaffmeetingend?A.At9:30a.m.B.At10:30a.m.C.At11:00a.m.3.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Introducingarecipe.B.Makingacomplaint.C.Correctingamistake.4.Whatisthetopicoftheconversation?A.Itemsthatcanberecycled.B.Thekeytogrowingflowers.C.Adviceonchoosingcatfood.5.Whatdoesthemanoffertodoforthewoman?A.Callataxiforher.B.Helpherpacktheluggage.C.Takehertothetrainstation.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.WhatdoesMr.Grantowehisgoodperformanceto?A.Thesupportofthecast.B.Thedirector'sguidance.C.Hisyears'actingexperience.7.WhatdidMr.Grantfindthemostdifficultaboutplayingtherole?A.Memorizingthelines.B.Expressingcomplexemotions.C.Actinginfrontofalargeaudience.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.Whatwasthescoreinthethirdsetofthetabletennismatch?A.11-7.B.11-8.C.11-9.9.Whowonthetabletennismatch?A.Sarah.B.Lisa.C.Emily.10.Whatwillthespeakersdothisafternoon?A.Watchabasketballgame.B.Learntoplaytabletennis.C.Volunteerattheschoolgym.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11.Wheredidthewomangoyesterday?A.Toahospital.B.Toabookstore.C.Toawatchshop.12.Whathelpedthewomanfindherdestinationyesterday?A.Amapapp.B.Someroadsigns.C.Assistancefrompassers-by.13.Whatistheman'ssecondtipforimprovingthesenseofdirection?A.Usinglandmarkstodeterminelocations.B.Turningthestreetnamesintostories.C.Takingunfamiliarroutesonpurpose.聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。14.WhydoesthemanmentionTinyDeskConcertsandbakedgoods?A.ToshowthevarietyofLoralO'Hara'shobbies.B.Toemphasizethedifficultyofbeingaradiohost.C.TohighlighthispleasureoftalkingtoLoralO'Hara.15.WhereisLoralO'Hara?A.Inaradiostudio.B.Onthespacestation.C.Atthespacelaunchcenter.16.WhatdidLoralO'Haradothismorning?A.Shetestedherco-workers'eyes.B.Shecheckedonsomeequipment.C.Shewatchedasciencefictionfilm.17.WhatisLoralO'Hara'ssuggestionforthenewastronauts?A.Embracingchallengesinlife.B.Takingeachtrainingseriously.C.Beingpatientwiththemselves.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18.WhichcompanydoesChelsieRohrscheibworkfor?A.Wesper.B.SleepAdvisor.C.NewsweekPublishingLLC.19WhatdoesRajDasguptasayaboutpeoplewhoneedlongnaps?A.Theymayspendlesstimesittingdown.B.Theymayhavepotentialhealthproblems.C.Theyaregenerallyprettytiredduringthenight.20.WhatisRajDasgupta'sopinionaboutnappingintheend?A.It'sgoodtonapwheneveryoufeeltired.B.Nappingshouldbeadailyhabitforeveryone.C.Nappingmaybeunnecessaryforthosewhosleepwellatnight.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AEMERGENCYTRAUMACAREHELPSUPPORTOURMEDICALTEAMSTODAY“AtNasserhospital,weprovidetrauma(創(chuàng)傷)surgeryandburnscaretopatients.OneSaturday,wereceivedhundredsofinjured.Itwaschaos.Ourteamwenttotheemergencyroom.Oneoftheinjuredwasathree-year-oldgirl.Shewasbreathing.ButasIrolleddownherdressing,Ifoundthatherentireleftthighwasopentothebone.Secondslater,thedoorscrashedopen.Fourtofiveinjuredpeoplewerebroughtin,mostofthemwerefirst-aidresponders.EVERYSECONDCOUNTSAsanMSFdoctor,Imayneedtostoplife-threateningbleeding,treatgunshotwoundsorcareforbombvictims,allinamatterofminutes.That’swhyatMSFwedon’twasteanytime.Yoursupportmeansthatwecanbethere,readytoactwhentherearelivestobesaved.Becausewithtraumacare,everysecondcounts.Youcanbuyusvitaltime.”TRAUMACAREINCONFLICTZONESAroundtheworld,MSFteamsworkinconflictzoneswithmalfunctionfacilities.Whenpeoplearewounded,accessingtimelytraumacarecanbeamatteroflifeordeath.Helpourteamsprovidetheemergencymedicalcarethatwoundedpeopledesperatelyneed.Pleasedonatetodaytosupportouremergencymedicalteams.RESPECTINGYOUANDYOURPERSONALDATAYoursupportisvitaltoourworkandwewouldliketokeepyouinformedwithfirst-handaccounts.Wewon'tallowotherorganizationstohaveaccesstoyourpersonaldataformarketingpurposes.1.WhatisemphasizedinthetextaboutMSF'straumacare?A.Theimportanceofprofessionalskills.B.Theneedforvariousmedicalsupplies.C.Thecooperationamongdifferentmedicalteams.D.Thesignificanceofquickactionandtime-saving.2.WhatisakeychallengefacedbyMSFteamsinconflictzones?A.Lackoftrainedmedicalpersonnel.B.Insufficientfundingforoperations.C.Hospitalsandhealthfacilitiesnotfunctioning.D.Doctorsnotinformedwithfirst-handinformation.3.Howmanyspecificdonationchannelsarementionedinthetext?A.2. B.3. C.4. D.5.BUnlikemostSingaporeanuniversitystudents,Ididnothavea6monthsexchangeabroad.NordidIquitmyjobandtraveltheworldlikesomanytravelbloggers.Instead,here’smystory.Itbeganin2014withatriptoBali.WhilesoaringontheflyingfishatKutaBeach,Ithought,“Thisisthebestfeelingever!”Beforethatlastminutetrip,I’venevergivenmuchthoughttotraveling.Until2011,whenIwascalledtoservethenationandmypreciousannualleaveweresavedforwhateveractivitieswerecool.ButafterBali,I’vejumpedoutofaplaneinBrazil,ranoffacliffinVietnam,scaledthehighestvolcanoinIndonesia,andcouch-surfedinAustralia.I’vegottenlost,gottensick.I’vecriedandsmiled.AndyetIyearnforitmore:Thefeelingofplungingintotheunknown.Thefreedomthatcomeswithexploration.I’vecaughtthetravelbug.2016wasayearoflayinglow.Ipausedtraveling.Imadesacrificesinmystudiesandsociallife.WhileIstayedathomeandinschool,feelingsadinside,Islowlytookmytime.Istartedaninternetbusinessthatgivesmethefreedomtoworkfromanywhereintheworld.Ilearntself-defencetoprotectmyselfonmytravels.IeventookSpanishandSalsaclasses.AllformydreamofreturningtoSouthAmericaoneday.ThedayIbookedaone-waytickettoBrazil,Idecidedtofullyimmerseinthelocalcultureandrecordthisjourney.AsItypethisontheplaneride,Iwantpeopletoknowtravelisnotlimitedtoshort,unfulfilledweekendtrips.Iwantpeopletoknowthatitispossibletolivealifeofyourdreams.Iwantpeopletoknowthatitisamatterofthechoicesyoumakedaily.I’vedefinitelylearnedalotandmyperspectiveshavechanged.Onethinghasn’tthough:mypassionfortravel.4.Whichmomentmadetheauthorplacemuchfocusontheideaoftraveling?A.Seeingmanytravelbloggersquittheirjobstotravel.B.FeelingtheexcitementduringtheflyingfishrideinBali.C.Beingtoldthathesavedupenoughannualleavefortraveling.D.Decidingtotakealast-minutetripafternottravelingforyears.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“thetravelbug”inparagraph2mean?A.Atechnicalerrororproblem. B.Aninsectcausingdiscomfort.C.Asuddenstronginterestorpassion. D.Relxationthatcomesfromlongtravels.6.Howdidtheauthorhandlehisdilemmabetweenpersonallifeandtravelingdreamin2016?A.Bypreparingskillsforfuturetraveling. B.Bytakingshort,scatteredweekendtrips.C.Bypausinghistravelsandwritingblogs. D.Byworkingfull-timeinthetravelindustry.7.Whichisthemostsuitabletitleforthetext?A.ChasingtheDream:HeadingtoBrazil B.FromtheFamiliartotheUnknownC.TravelPaused,buttheDreamLivesOn D.MyTravelStory:HowitAllBeganCDutchstartupNuwaclaimstohaveinventedthe“world’smostadvancedpen”thatdigitizes(數(shù)字化)noteswrittenbyhand.TheGroningen-basedcompanytodayannouncedafreshcashinjectionof€1.5milliontopromotethedevelopmentoftheproduct,whichusesaninbuiltcamerasystem,motionsensors,andartificialintelligencetocapturetextwrittenonpaper.“Justwrite,andNuwaPendigitizes,”MarcTuinier,Nuwa'sCEO,toldus.Allthenotesarethenstoredonthestartup’sapp.Theycanthenbeorganized,shared,andintegratedwithotherapps.Aparticularlyfascinatingfeatureisintelligentnotes,whichscansandidentifiesrichtextitemssuchasdates,to-dos,andphonenumbersfromthenotes.Userscanthenlinkthedatawith,forinstance,theircalendar,to-doapp,orphonebook.Thefeatureisintegratedwithover50apps.Nuwacomparesittoapersonalassistantthatputsyouontopofyourschedule.Nuwaistargetingtheproductatpeoplewhostillenjoywritingwithapenandnotebook.WhilemanysmartpensonlyworkonscreensordigitalwritingsystemsNuwapromisesadaptabilitywitheverytypeofpaper.Theproductalsousesregularinkrefills.“Othersmartpenbrandsrelyonspecialdottedpapertorecognizewhattheuseriswriting,soyou’llalsobestuckbuyingtheirpaper,”Tuiniersaid.“NuwaPencanbeusedonanypaper.”TheNuwasystemisbuiltaroundtinydesign.Thedeviceweighsjust28grams—aboutasmuchasasingleAAbattery—butprovidesenoughpowerfortwohoursofcontinuouswriting.Threetinycamerasareusedtodigitizethetextwith2mm×2mmsensors.Allthedataisthenprocesseddirectlyonthedevice.“Capturinghandwritingfromthesesensorsinthepenitself,whileapenisconstantlymoving,isanextremelydifficulttasktogetright—andwe’vedoneit,”Tuiniersaid.Bycombiningthetrustyoldballpointpenwiththedigitalworld,Nuwahopesthatitcansolveoneofthoseneeds.Thedeviceisnowavailableforpre-order.8.WhatistheprimaryfunctionoftheNuwaPen?A.Intergratingpenswithotherapps. B.Organizinghandwrittennotesdigitally.C.Combiningallappsintoasingleplatform. D.Providingasolutionforpersonalschedules.9.WhoistheNuwaPen’smaintargetbuyer?A.Peoplewhoprefertypingoverhandwriting.B.Peoplewhoshowinterestinsmartinkrefills.C.Peoplewhohaveanextrabudgetforpaperpurchase.D.Peoplewhoappreciatetraditionalpenandpaperwriting.10Whydoestheauthorlistaseriesofnumbersinthelastparagraph?A.Toshowhowportablethedeviceis. B.Toexplainthestructureofthecameras.C.Todemonstratethedevice’soperatingtime. D.Todescribethematerialsusedinthedevice.11.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheNuwaPen?A.Doubtful. B.Uncertain. C.Neutral. D.Enthusiastic.DThere’sanameforthatfeelingyougetafterspendingtoolongscrollingaimlessly,andOxfordUniversityPress(OUP)haschosenitasitswordfortheyearfor2024.“Brainrot”tookthetitleinavoteinwhichmorethan37,000peopleparticipated,aswellaspubliccommentaryandanalysisofOUP’slanguagedata.InastatementreleasedMonday,OUP,whichpublishestheOxfordEnglishDictionary,defined“brainrot”asthesupposeddeclineinaperson‘smentalorintellectualstate,especiallyviewedastheresultofover-consumptionofmaterial(nowparticularlyonlinecontent)consideredtobeshalloworunchallenging.Whiletheuseof“brainrot”rose230%thisyear,itwasactuallyfirstintroducedmorethanacenturyago.AccordingtoOUP,itwasfirstusedbyauthorHenryDavidThoreauinhisbookWaldenashecriticizedsociety’stendencytodevaluecomplicatedideasinfavourofsimpleones.Alltheseyearslater,itseemsbrainrotiswellandtrulyestablished.Thetermhasgainedattentionoverthepastyear,however,especiallyasworriesgrowabouttheimpactofover-consuminglow-qualitycontentonline.Earlierthisyear,abehavioralhealthcareproviderintheUnitedStatesbeganofferingtreatmentforbrainrot,describingitasaconditionofconfusion,tiredness,lackoffocus,andweakenedmentalability.Thehealthcarecompanycitedendlessscrollingandsocialmediaaddictionasexamplesofbrainrotbehavior,whichcouldbepreventedbysettinglimitsonscreentimeordoingadigitalcleansing.“‘Brainrot’speakstooneoftheperceiveddangersofvirtuallife,andhowweareusingourfreetime,”saidCasperGrathwohl,presidentofOxfordLanguages.“Ialsofinditfascinatingthattheword‘brainrot’hasbeenadoptedbyGenZandGenAlpha.Thesecommunitieshavepromotedtheexpressionthroughsocialmediachannels,theveryplacesaidtocause‘brainrot’,”headded.“Itdemonstratesasomewhathumorousself-awarenessintheyoungergenerationsabouttheharmfulimpactofthesocialmediathatthey’vereceived.”12.Whatdoes“brainrot”refertoaccordingtoOxfordUniversityPress?A.Aheadachecausedbytoomuchscreentime. B.Mentaldeclinefrommeaninglessviewing.C.Low-qualityonlineinformation. D.Addictiontosocialmedia.13.WhydidThoreauusetheterm“brainrot”inhiswriting?A.TowarnpeopleaboutoverusingtheInternet.B.Toencouragereaderstowatchshallowcontent.C.Tochallengesociety’spreferenceforsimpleideas.D.Topraisementalhealthadvancementsofhistime.14.Whatisthemainideaofthethirdparagraph?A.Brainrotiscausedbysocialmediaandcanbetreated.B.Socialmediacausesmostmentalhealthissues.C.Screentimehasnoimpactonmentalhealth.D.Brainrotisnotarealmentalcondition.15.WhydoesCasperGrathwohldescribetheyoungergenerationashumorous?A.Becausetheyopenlylaughatthementalstateofoldergenerations.B.Becausetheytreatlow-qualityonlinecontentpurelyasentertainment.C.Becausetheycompletelyavoiddiscussingbrainrotandseeitasajoke.D.Becausetheyadmittheharmofsocialmediawithself-criticalhumor.第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。CallorEmail:WhichOneShouldYouUse?Shouldyoucalloremail?___16___.Phonecallstendtobemorepersonalandcollaborative,buttheymakesomepeoplefeelanxious.Emailcanbeanefficientwaytocommunicateinformation,buttherecanbedelaysinresponsetime.We’reheretoexplainwhencallingisbetterandwhenemailingisbetter.InstancesWhenCallingisBetter___17___,ifyousendanemail.Ifthematterisurgent,it’sbesttopickupthephone.Ifyouhaveacomplexissuetodiscuss,call.Delayinresponsecanbeaproblem.Emailcangetyouintoatime-consumingback-and-forth,whereasaquickphonecallcouldcleareverythingupwithinafewminutes.Ifyouneedtodiscussasensitivematterwithsomeone,callthemtoavoidmiscommunications.___18___,becauseyoucan’theartheirvoice,whichcanleadtomisunderstandings.InstancesWhenEmailisBetter___19___,ifyouhaveasimplemattertodiscuss.Whenyouwriteanemail,youhavetheoptionofsendingittomultipleaddressesatonetime.Emailallowsyoutothinkthingsthroughasyouwrite.Maybeyouneedtosendalongmonthlyupdatetoyourcoworkers.Or,maybesomeonehassentyouadocumentandaskedforinput,andyou’vecomeupwiththoroughfeedback.___20___.A.AphonecallisthebestB.AnemailcouldbetherightcallC.ItiseasiertomisreadoveremailD.IttotallydependsonthesituationE.ItmaytakeawhiletogetaresponseF.It’sadocumentedrecordofconversationsG.Emailistherightchoiceinthesesituations第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。WhenIwasachild,storytellingwasanactivepartofmychildhood.Asaresult,Ihaveindeedbecomethemodernversionofa___21___—anactor.Surprisingly,noneofmyrelativesoneithersideofmyfamilyhaveever___22___thisprofessionbefore.TheonlypersontowhomIcantracea“storytelling___23___”ismygrandfatheronmymother’sside.WhenIwasyounger,myfamilywouldgo___24___inthewoods,andasitgrew___25___,wewouldsitaroundafireandlistentomygrandfather___26___astory.Itwasalwaysthesamestorythatmygrandfatherwouldrecitefrommemory.Itwasnotjustthestorythatgottome—itwasthe___27___inmygrandfather’seye,the___28___ofhisspeech,andthesweepingmovementsofhisarmsthat___29___meintheplots.Eachoneofthese___30___wouldbecutshortwhenmygrandfatherwouldshrugandsay,“That’sasfarasI___31___”.Andwewouldallnodandbeleftwonderinghowthestory___32___.Actually,thestorywasbetterwhenitwasincomplete,whenitstillhadafuture.Sincethen,Ihavebecome___33___involvedinstories,bothreadingandwriting,andI___34___myinteresttomygrandfatherentirely.Itwasherethatourtwogenerationswere___35___.21.A.designer B.manager C.storyteller D.teacher22.A.takenup B.kepton C.caughton D.setup23.A.chance B.gene C.function D.profession24.A.shopping B.dancing C.skiing D.camping25.A.old B.dark C.calm D.warm26.A.create B.record C.recite D.adapt27.A.dust B.light C.anger D.honesty28.A.tone B.mistake C.concept D.function29.A.swept B.confused C.involved D.prevented30.A.achievements B.conclusions C.intentions D.performances31.A.tested B.inferred C.memorized D.realized32.A.began B.ended C.clarified D.simplified33.A.actively B.doubtfully C.regretfully D.speechlessly34.A.widen B.arouse C.show D.credit35.A.trusted B.amused C.shocked D.bridged第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。BriefHistoryofaFamilywonanaward___36___TheBestAsianFeatureFilmatthe45thCairoInternationalFilmFestival(CIFF).ItsdirectorLinJianjieregardeditasano___37___(great)experiencethanever.Thefilm___38___(screen)onNov23,2024,atoneofthetheatersintheCairoOperaHouse,tellsthestoryofaChinesemiddle-classfamilyandtheirson’smysteriousfriend.Thejurystatementsaidthat___39___demonstratedasubtleexplorationofemotions.TherewasastrongshowingofChinesefilmsatthisyear’sfestival.OneofhighlightswastheChineseCinemaWeek,during___40___sevenfilmswereshown.“Chinahashadagreatcinemaindustryforalongtime,andweusedtowatchChinesefilmswhile___41___(study)filmmaking,”saysEgyptianfilmmakerKhaledEl-Hagar,___42___memberoftheInternationalCriticsWeekjury.Duringthe10-dayfestival,amemorandum(備忘錄)ofunderstandingwassignedbetweentheCIFFandtheBeijingInternationalFilmFestival___43___(boost)cooperationinrelevantareas.“EgyptandChina___44___(have)strongrelationsfordecades,especiallyinthefieldofarts.Infact,thecinematicandartisticexperiencesofbothcountriesreflecttheircivilizationsandshowa_____45_____(similar)indramaticstyle,”EgyptianMinisterofCultureAhmedFouadHannotoldreportersduringtheclosingceremony.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)46.假定你是李華，你校外教Ryan經常幫助你練習口語，請你給Ryan老師寫封電子郵件表示感謝，同時，你親手制作了一套中國剪紙送他以表謝意。郵件內容包括：(1)對Ryan老師表示感謝；(2)介紹你即將送他的剪紙。注意：(1)詞數(shù)80左右；(2)請按如下格式在答題紙的相應位置作答。DearRyan,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)(滿分25分)47.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。WhenSabrinaheardherdadPeteParker,acoalminer,parkinghisvan(貨車)inthegarage,shekeptswitchingchannelsontheTV,hopinghewouldn’taskheraboutherupcominggraduationthatwasscheduledintwodays.Shefearedherdadwouldruinhergraduationforlooking“dirty”andsmellingofcoalandsweat.“Hey,sweetheart!LookwhatIgotforyou,”Petesaidasheentered,soundinghappy.Thenhelefttwopackagesonthetable.Sabrinawassurprise