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…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請(qǐng)※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁(yè),總=sectionpages22頁(yè)第=page11頁(yè),總=sectionpages11頁(yè)2025年北師大版高一英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)階段測(cè)試試卷含答案考試試卷考試范圍:全部知識(shí)點(diǎn);考試時(shí)間:120分鐘學(xué)校:______姓名:______班級(jí):______考號(hào):______總分欄題號(hào)一二三四五六總分得分評(píng)卷人得分一、選擇題(共6題,共12分)1、Alargecityparkwillbebuilthere,_______veryimportanttothedailylifeofthelocalpeople.A.whichIthinkitB.whichIthinkisC.whichIthinkitisD.Ithinkwhichis2、Idon"tbelievethereason________youjustgavetome.()A.whatB.whyC.thatD.forwhich3、Unfortunately,noteveryoneisconsciousandknowledgeableaboutthe________betweenfictionandreality.A.versionB.civilizationC.expressionD.distinction4、Bothstudentsandparentsappreciatethegreatimportanceschoolshave________toeyesightprotection.()A.reactedB.attendedC.attachedD.adapted5、Anewcinema______here.Theyhopetofinishitnextmonth.A.willbebuiltB.isbuiltC.hasbeenbuiltD.isbeingbuilt6、Thisisthesmallhouselessthan15squaremeters,under________rooflivesalargefamilyofthreegenerations.()A.whichB.thatC.itsD.whose評(píng)卷人得分二、填空題(共8題,共16分)7、The_______boymadethepoliceandhisfamily_______.A.gone;puzzledB.missing;puzzledC.missing;puzzlingD.lost;puzzling8、—Hi,Henry,I’mgoingtoChinaformyholiday.—China?Itisacountrywhichiswellworth____.A.tovisitB.visitingC.tobevisitedD.beingvisited9、Whenyoucomehereforyourholidaynexttime,don’tgoto______hotel;Icanfindyou______bedinmyflat.A.a(chǎn);theB.the;/C.a(chǎn);/D.the;a10、How______yousaythatyoureallyunderstandthewholestoryifyouhavecoveredonlypartofthearticle?A.canB.mustC.needD.may11、Ofthetwofamouspeople,theformerisYaoMing,the____isLinShuhao.。A.lateB.latterC.laterD.lately12、Itwasverykindoftheboytotellus________thelocationofthenewly-builtrailwaystation,soitonlytookusabouttenminutestofindit.A.actuallyB.exactlyC.entirelyD.especially13、PersonallyIthinkthe______Andrewdrewfromhissimpleexperimentisnotscientific.A.conclusionB.decisionC.informationD.invention14、Ateacherandartist______comingtospeaktousaboutpaintingtomorrowafternoon.A.isB.a(chǎn)reC.wasD.were評(píng)卷人得分三、完形填空(共5題,共10分)15、Iwassaidtobetheworststudent.Myparentsthoughtitwas____thatIcouldgraduate.Iwas____classVIandduringthesametimeanewteacher,MissAudrey,____ourschool.

Oneday,MissAudreystayedafterclass____shewantedtocheckourpapers.WhenshenoticedthatIwasstillthere,shetalkedtome.Itwasjustanormalconversation.Afterthatdayshegaveparticular____tomeanditmademefeel____.MygradesstartedtoimproveandIalsobegantofeelhappier.

Afewmonthslater,she____intoablock.It'snotfarawayfrommyhome.Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Shealwayshadsomethingspecialtosayand____memorethananyoneelsedid.Hersupport____me,especiallyinmystudies,asIknewshewouldcheckmygradesnotjustinher____butoverall.IfinallyenteredclassVII.

However,shestartedtokeepawayfromme.BythetimeIwasinclassIX,wehardly____buttillthenIhadchangedforthe____.ThenIenteredthecollegeandlost____withher.

Onefinedayourpaths____again.Imetheratawedding.Likea____Irantoherandhuggedherexcitedly.Ibegantotellher____IhaddoneandhowmuchIhad____herinthepastyears.Icouldnothelpaskingher,"Whydidyou____talkingtome?"

Sheheldmyhandandsaid,"Iwantedyoutobe____.Iwantedyoutobeatreestandingonyourown____,notrelyingonothers."。

。(1)A.unfairB.unlikelyC.likelyD.obvious。(2)A.passingB.leavingC.repeatingD.dropping。(3)A.joinedB.inspectedC.visitedD.defended。(4)A.asB.beforeC.orD.till。(5)A.observationB.admissionC.questionD.attention。(6)A.relaxedB.specialC.satisfiedD.strange。(7)A.walkedB.changedC.movedD.looked。(8)A.worriedaboutB.turnedtoC.dependedonD.believedin。(9)A.helpedB.savedC.worriedD.reminded。(10)A.researchB.areaC.fieldD.subject。(11)A.wroteB.arguedC.spokeD.laughed。(12)A.harderB.betterC.higherD.cleverer。(13)A.touchB.beliefC.patienceD.memory。(14)A.mixedB.crossedC.appearedD.separated。(15)A.partnerB.classmateC.childD.friend。(16)A.howB.whenC.whatD.where。(17)A.missedB.hatedC.lovedD.liked。(18)A.forgetB.stopC.beginD.regret。(19)A.particularB.intelligentC.responsibleD.independent。(20)A.basesB.rootsC.shadesD.leaves16、WhenIwasyounger,Ithoughtthatboysandgrownmenshouldn'tcry.Thetearsweresignsofbeing____,whichamanwasn'tsupposedtobe.

Butlater,I____thatcourageisn'tallabouttryingtokeepallthepainincheckandtryingtohidethe____.

My18-year-oldsistereloped(私奔)andwithit,Isawhowweakmyfather'sheartwas.Wewereusedtoseeinghimasa(n)____father.

Forthreedayshewouldn'ttalk.Hewouldjustsit____outsideourhouseinthedark.Onthefourthnight,Isatbesidehimand____himtotellmewhathefeelsabout____.

IthasbeenyearssinceIhavelaidmyhandonmyfather'sshoulderaswehavedriftedapart(疏遠(yuǎn))fartherandfartherwhileIwas____up.Thatnightthough,Isensedmyfathertryingto____hispainandIwantedhimtobeabletoletitout.Weallhavecriedoverwhathappenedexcepthim.

The____touchandmywords,"Dad,it'snotyour____",brokemyfather'sdam(水閘).Inthedarkness,hebegantocry.I____hisshouldersshakingashewhispered,"____didIgowrong?AllIeverwantedwasformychildrentogrowup____.Whycouldn'tyoursisterwait?"

Iunderstandthenwhyhe____tobeinthedark.____beingthere,hehopedtosparehis____ofafather'spain.Histears,____wedidn'tseethembeforethatnight,werethereallthesame.

Isawhis____thatnightwhenmyfathercriedwithmyhandonhisshoulder,and____hispain.

。。(1)A.weakB.poorC.sadD.honest。(2)A.believedB.wonderedC.discoveredD.proved。(3)A.secretsB.tearsC.opinionsD.qualities。(4)A.hard-workingB.easy-goingC.kind-heartedD.strong-willed。(5)A.quietlyB.impolitelyC.gentlyD.carefully。(6)A.remindedB.askedC.orderedD.suggested。(7)A.somethingB.nothingC.anythingD.everything。(8)A.bringingB.givingC.growingD.turning。(9)A.forgetB.reduceC.controlD.bear。(10)A.simpleB.necessaryC.comfortableD.precious。(11)A.characterB.daughterC.faultD.duty。(12)A.noticedB.feltC.heardD.imagined。(13)A.HowB.WhatC.WhenD.Where。(14)A.quicklyB.wrongC.healthyD.right。(15)A.preferredB.managedC.stayedD.agreed。(16)A.ForB.OnC.ByD.Of。(17)A.familyB.childrenC.daughterD.relatives。(18)A.ifB.becauseC.untilD.though。(19)A.conditionB.painC.courageD.trouble。(20)A.understoodB.rememberedC.touchedD.respected17、Oneday,anoldladycametoRamakrishnaParamahamsawithalittleboy.Sheboweddownbeforehimandsaid,“Master!Ihavecometo____youradvice.Thisismygrandson.Helosthisparentswhenhewasjustfive.Ihaveto____himonmyown.Heisvery____ofsweets.Heeatssomuchthathishealthisbecomingworse____Thedoctorshaveadvisedhimnottoeatsweetsbuthe____them.However,hehasgreatrespectandadmiration____you.SoIhavecometo____youtostoptheboyfromeatingsweets.”Ramakrishnasaid,“Mother,don’tbetoo____,comewithyourgrandsonafteramonth.Inthemeanwhile,Ishallthinkofaplanto____him.”O(jiān)nhearingthis,theoldwoman____himandleft.Shecamewithhergrandson____afteramonth.Bothofthemexchanged____tothemaster,Ramakrishnamadetheboysitbesidehimandsaid,“Mydearboy!Remember,one’srealwealthishealth.____youtakepropercareofyourhealth,youwillnotbeabletogrowintoastrongandhealthyyoungman.Youwillnotbeabletodoanythinggreatinyourlifeifyouare____Whensomethingthatweeatdoesnotsuitoursystem,weshould____eatingthatitem.Fromtomorrowyoushouldnoteatsweets.Youareaniceboyandwilllistentome,okay?”Theboy____hisheadandpromisedthathewouldnoteatsweets.Seeingthis,theoldwomanfelt____andasked,“Master!Youcouldhavegiventhis____tomygrandsonlastmonth.Whydidyouaskmetocomeagainafteramonth?”Ramakrishnarepliedwithasmile,“Mother!Imyselfeatlotofsweets.ThismonthIdidnoteatsweets.SoIhaveearnedthe____toadviseyourgrandson.”Theoldwomancametorealizethatweshouldneveradviseanyoneaboutanythingwhichweourselveshavenotputinto____。(1)A.provideB.seekC.followD.promote。(2)A.attendtoB.discusswithC.learnfromD.cheerfor。(3)A.proudB.awareC.afraidD.fond。(4)A.naturallyB.suddenlyC.graduallyD.eventually。(5)A.doubtsB.ignoresC.abandonsD.analyzes。(6)A.forB.onC.withD.at。(7)A.promiseB.forceC.orderD.request。(8)A.hesitantB.confidentC.anxiousD.satisfied。(9)A.convinceB.believeC.supportD.encourage。(10)A.protectedB.thankedC.blamedD.hated。(11)A.madlyB.possiblyC.rapidlyD.exactly。(12)A.appointmentsB.sorryC.greetingsD.goodbye。(13)A.UnlessB.AlthoughC.OnceD.Because。(14)A.stupidB.weakC.stubbornD.fearful。(15)A.dislikeB.practiceC.enjoyD.quit。(16)A.shookB.turnedC.noddedD.knocked。(17)A.confusedB.relaxedC.annoyedD.surprised。(18)A.ruleB.adviceC.demandD.theory。(19)A.moneyB.experienceC.freedomD.right。(20)A.useB.placeC.practiceD.production18、Theyoungwomanenteredthepoolwhereaninjureddolphin(海豚)wasswimming.Despiteherfear,shefeltstrongwearinghernewleg.Inhersecondgrade.Maja____hercousin,Jasmina.AfterJasmina'sdeath,Majasworeshewouldhonorthelittlegirlby___withadolphin,ananimalthatbothgirls____.“Jasminanevergotthechancetodoit.”saysMaja,now32,“soI____thatsomedayI'ddoitforher.”Inhighschool,Majawas____aboutsports.Sheevenplannedtobecomeanathlete.____,in1993,duringthecivilwarinherhomecountry,abomb____herleftleg.Aftertwoyears'____intheU.S.,Majareceivedherfirstartificial(人造的)leg,but____itdidn'tfitwell,walkingforMajawasverypainful.____,shemanagedtograduatefromalocalhighschool.Thenafterreceivinga____fromSaintFrancisUniversity,shegotajobataninsurancefirmand____startedherowncompany.Torelax,Maja____oftenwatchthedolphinsplayatanaquarium(水族館)nearherhome.Ayoungdolphin,Winter,whohadlostitstail,caughther____.Oneday,Majahappenedtoseetrainers____Winterwithahigh-techtail.Whentheyweredone,Winterswamfreelyinthewater.Majawas____.ShemanagedtofindtheinventorsofWinter'stail.Withintendays,shehadanewlegwhichfreedherofthe____thathadtroubledherforalmost16years.NowMajawasreadytokeepher____.Shewenttotheaquarium,loweredherselfintothepoolandheldoutahandtoWinter,whoapproached____,thenswamaway.Afterafewminutes,thedolphinletMaja____itsback.Finally,thetwobegantoswimaroundthepooltogether.。(1)A.lostB.visitedC.rescuedD.left。(2)A.talkingB.livingC.swimmingD.surfing。(3)A.adoredB.adoptedC.possessedD.purchased。(4)A.pretendedB.decidedC.preferredD.agreed。(5)A.positiveB.enthusiasticC.particularD.curious。(6)A.UndoubtedlyB.SurprisinglyC.StrangelyD.Unfortunately。(7)A.tookawayB.tookoverC.cutdownD.cutout。(8)A.studyB.operationC.treatmentD.experiment。(9)A.untilB.becauseC.althoughD.if。(10)A.OtherwiseB.ThereforeC.BesidesD.However。(11)A.scholarshipB.degreeC.prizeD.notice。(12)A.graduallyB.actuallyC.eventuallyD.naturally。(13)A.mightB.shouldC.couldD.would。(14)A.eyeB.legC.noseD.hand。(15)A.decoratingB.guidingC.markingD.fitting。(16)A.inspiredB.puzzledC.shockedD.amused。(17)A.worryB.sadnessC.painD.fear。(18)A.appointmentB.promiseC.recordD.habit。(19)A.blindlyB.angrilyC.gratefullyD.cautiously。(20)A.strikeB.coverC.touchD.wipe19、OneeveningIwasgoingbackfromashoppingcenter.AsIapproached(靠近)my____,Inoticedthatsomepersoncameandstoodbesideme.Hewastheonethatcouldbe____asabum(流浪者).Itseemedthathehadnocar,nohome,nojob.I____thathewouldaskmeformoney,buthedidnotdothat,he____said:“Yourcarisverynice”.Afterseveralmomentsof____,Ireplied:“Thanks”,andthentheinnervoicetoldme:“Askhimifheneeds____”.Afterashorthesitation(猶豫)Iaskedhimifheneededanyhelp.Hisrespond(反應(yīng),回應(yīng))wasso____.IwillneverforgetthosesimplethreewordsthatIheard____him:“Don’tweallneed?”Itwasatrue____tome.Ineededhelp.AlthoughIhadmoneyandaplacetosleep,butI____thatIneededhelptoo.ThenIhaveopenedmywalletandgavehimenough____togetamealandsomeshelterforaday.SuddenlyI____thatnomatterhowmuchmoney,luxury(奢華的)thingsdowehave,weallneedhelp.Andontheotherhand,nomatterhow____youare,howmanymaterialproblemsyouhave,youstillmight____yourhelptoothers,youstillmightbe____.Evenit’sjustaniceword,youcangivethatanditcanbe____tootherpersons.Maybethatmanwasjustahomelessstranger,____tomehewasmorethanthat.Maybehewas____bytheHighestLovingPowerpersonallytometoopenmyeyes,to____methatthereisonething,amongallothervalues,whichisvery____foreveryperson.Actually,itisatruegiftanditiscalledGiving。。。(1)A.busB.bikeC.carD.train。(2)A.consideredB.talkedC.knownD.reported。(3)A.foundB.expectedC.wonderedD.learned。(4)A.yetB.evenC.stillD.only。(5)A.talkB.silenceC.restD.notice。(6)A.foodB.drinksC.moneyD.help。(7)A.astonishingB.satisfyingC.movingD.exciting。(8)A.ofB.aboutC.fromD.for。(9)A.discoveryB.storyC.experienceD.memory。(10)A.learnedB.realizedC.heardD.received。(11)A.checkB.giftC.helpD.money。(12)A.thoughtB.advisedC.understoodD.admitted。(13)A.poorB.richC.cleverD.lazy。(14)A.sellB.offerC.introduceD.show。(15)A.receivingB.thinkingC.givingD.trying。(16)A.normalB.possibleC.simpleD.priceless。(17)A.butB.soC.evenD.still。(18)A.advisedB.askedC.sentD.forced。(19)A.suggestB.showC.persuadeD.permit。(20)A.differentB.interestingC.specialD.important[評(píng)卷人得分四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(共2題,共20分)20、A:Wheredopeople(1)t______firstforthelatestnewsnowadays?

B:OfcoursetheInternet.Italways(2)p______uswitha(3)v______ofinformation.

A:Doyou(4)t______alltheinformationyougetfromtheInternet?

B:No.(5)A______weallknow,notalltheinformationontheInternetisreliable.Andsomeoftheinformationwefindonlinemaybeeven(6)f______.

A:Howcanweknowwhethertheinformationwefindona(7)w______istrue?

B:Well,wecancheckitonothersites,especiallythose(8)r______byorganizations.

A:Whichnews(9)s______doyoutrustthemost,newspaper,radio,TVortheInternet?

B:Newspaper.Thoughit'snot(10)u______eachhour,Ithinkitismorereliable.21、LinHai:Ican'twaittogetmydrivinglicence!ThenIcanbuymyowncar.Therearesomanycarsavailablenowthatpriceshavereally(1)f______.It'sgreat!

WangJun:Areyouserious?Theincreaseinnewcarshas(2)b______ourroadsandhasmadepollutioneven(3)w______here.

LinHai:Morecarsmeanlowerprices.Ilikethat!

WangJun:Whataboutthe(4)e______?Withmorecarsontheroad,trafficproblems,accidentsandpollutionwillgetmuchworse.

LinHai:Hmmm,youeitherdon'tlikecarsoryoudon'tknowmuchaboutthem.

WangJun:Yes,Ido.Iknowcarscanbeuseful,buttheycan(5)c______alotofdamage.

LinHai:Peopleneedcars,andifcarsdosomuchdamage,theywouldn'tbe(6)a______ontheroads.

WangJun:Hmmm,Idon'tthinkyouhavereadmuchaboutthisproblem.

LinHai:No,andIdon'tneedto,becauseIdon'tthinkthereisaproblem.

WangJun:Yes,thereis.It's(7)r______inthenewspaperthattherearemorecarsonourroadsnowthanatanytimeinhistory.Therearemillionsofpossiblecarbuyers,andcarmakersarebusymakingcarsforthem.

LinHai:Sowhat?

WangJun:By2020,therewillbeseventimesthe(8)n______ofcarsonourroads,andthe(9)e______ofthesecarswillbepollution,(10)e______inbigcities.

評(píng)卷人得分五、首字母短文填空(共1題,共5分)22、AJourneyacrossCanadaAfteraquizlastautumn,KuangcrossedthecontinenteastwardtoTorontotovisithisschoolmate,thedistancemeasuringa(1)______5,000kilometers,histrainstartedfromVancouver,acity(2)s______bymountains.Afterconfirminghisbaggagewas(3)a______thetrain,Kuangsettleddowninhisseat.Havingagiftfor(4)c______,hestartedchattingwithanotherpassenger(5)w______5minutes.Their(6)t______includedtheCanadiantraditions,thePrimeMinister,the(7)m______ofraces,andtheterrifyingGreatFall.Afteranicebuffetatnoon,hewaspleasedtofindthatthescenerywas(8)i______.Hesawbeautifulharboursinthe(9)d______,wealthyurbanareasandmapleforestthatcoveredthousandsofacres.Heevenmanagedtocatch(10)s______ofaneagleflying(11)u______overbushes.KuangreachedToronto(12)w______liesslightlyneartheborderata(13)m______dawn.Therewasfrostandthebroad(14)d______streetswereveryquiet.Thoughitwasearly,Kuangphonedhisschoolmateinaboothnearbyatonce(15)r______thanwaitingforhimtocome.Theyhadagoodtimetogether.評(píng)卷人得分六、寫作題(共1題,共8分)23、書面表達(dá):暑假即將來臨。你班同學(xué)討論了假期計(jì)劃,提出了不同看法。請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示寫一篇有關(guān)討論的英語(yǔ)短文,并談?wù)勀愕目捶?。?yōu)點(diǎn)缺點(diǎn)呆在家中花費(fèi)少,舒適方便不能親身了解世界外出旅游增長(zhǎng)見識(shí),開闊眼界花費(fèi)多,旅途不便注意:1.短文必須寫在答題卡的制定區(qū)域,詞數(shù)80-120(不含已經(jīng)寫好的部分)2.短文必須包括表中所列要點(diǎn),可根據(jù)內(nèi)容分段表達(dá)。3.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。4.參考詞匯:眼界horizon(或view)

Thesummerholidayiscoming.Ourclasshavehadadiscussionaboutwhattododuringtheholiday.

參考答案一、選擇題(共6題,共12分)1、B【分析】

試題分析:句意:這里將要建一個(gè)大的城市公園,我認(rèn)為它對(duì)當(dāng)?shù)厝嗣竦娜粘I罘浅V匾?。whichIthinkisveryimportanttothedailylifeofthelocalpeople是which引導(dǎo)的一個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞為Alargecitypark;在從句中充當(dāng)think的賓語(yǔ)。排除A和C選項(xiàng)。定語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞應(yīng)該在前,D選項(xiàng)語(yǔ)序不對(duì)。故選B。

考點(diǎn):考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句?!窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緽2、C【分析】答案C考查定語(yǔ)從句.先行詞是reason;在定語(yǔ)從句中作賓語(yǔ),選用關(guān)系代詞that或者which來引導(dǎo),why在定語(yǔ)從句中做狀語(yǔ),what不能引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,所以答案選C.

我不相信你給我的理由。

定語(yǔ)從句又稱為形容詞性從句,綜觀歷年高考試題,我們可以發(fā)現(xiàn)該語(yǔ)法項(xiàng)目是測(cè)試中的熱點(diǎn)與難點(diǎn),解定語(yǔ)從句的題目首先要知道哪一句是主句,哪一句是從句,被修飾的詞是誰,從句中的句子成分缺失什么,根據(jù)缺失成分的不同從而選出相對(duì)應(yīng)的關(guān)系代詞或者關(guān)系副詞,從而選出正確的答案,解題的關(guān)鍵是從句句子的成分分析.【解析】C3、D【分析】句意:不幸的是,并不是每一個(gè)人都清楚現(xiàn)實(shí)世界和虛擬世界之間的區(qū)別。A.version版本;B.civilization文明;C.expression表達(dá),詞語(yǔ);D.distinction區(qū)別,差別。故選D?!窘馕觥緿4、C【分析】答案:C.a(chǎn)ttached考查動(dòng)詞的辨析.根據(jù)題干此處表達(dá)的意思是:學(xué)生和家長(zhǎng)都明白學(xué)校重視視力保護(hù)的重要性.a(chǎn)ttachimportanceto為固定詞組;譯為:重視;認(rèn)為有重要意義.此處"haveattended"表示現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故用"attach"的過去分詞形式;

故選:C.

句意:學(xué)生和家長(zhǎng)都明白學(xué)校重視視力保護(hù)的重要性.

考查動(dòng)詞填空.準(zhǔn)確的翻譯句意及分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)、時(shí)態(tài)、固定搭配等是關(guān)鍵,然后用合適的形式完成句子.【解析】C5、D【分析】句意:一個(gè)新的影院正在這里被建。他們希望下個(gè)月完工??疾楝F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)。根據(jù)Theyhopetofinishitnextmonth可知他們希望下個(gè)月完工,所以前句表示一個(gè)新的影院正在這里被建,因此build用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng);答案是D。其他選項(xiàng)A將來時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng);B一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng);C現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)。故選D。

【解析】D6、D【分析】答案D.

分析句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可知,逗號(hào)之后為非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,非限制性定語(yǔ)從句中的結(jié)構(gòu)為"介詞under+whose+名詞roof",whose引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句修飾先行詞"thesmallhouse","whoseroof=theroofofwhich",如果選C項(xiàng)則應(yīng)該改為"Thisisthesmallhouselessthan15squaremeters,andunderitsrooflivesalargefamilyofthreegenerations";

故選:D.

這是那所不到15平方米的房子;在這所房子里住著一個(gè)三代人的大家庭.

whose是關(guān)系詞中唯一的一個(gè)可以放在名詞前面做定語(yǔ)的關(guān)系代詞,如果缺少定語(yǔ),用whose引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,或是ofwhichthe+名詞/the+名詞+ofwhich.【解析】D二、填空題(共8題,共16分)7、B【分析】【解析】試題分析:表示“一個(gè)丟失的孩子”,應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在分詞作定語(yǔ);make后面常跟兩種結(jié)構(gòu)make+賓語(yǔ)+過去分詞結(jié)構(gòu),或make+賓語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形結(jié)構(gòu),故選B。考點(diǎn):非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的考查【解析】【答案】B8、B【分析】【解析】試題分析:考察固定搭配。固定搭配sthbewellworthdoing某事值得做;本題是一個(gè)主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表示被動(dòng)含義。句意:—亨利,我要去中國(guó)度假?!袊?guó)?這是一個(gè)很值得參觀的國(guó)家。故B正確??键c(diǎn):考察固定搭配【解析】【答案】B9、D【分析】【解析】試題分析:考察冠詞。本題第一空使用the特指說話雙方都知道的那家賓館。第二空用a泛指一張床位。句意:當(dāng)你下次來這里度假的時(shí)候,不要再去賓館里住了,在我的家里,我可以給你一張睡覺的床的。故D正確??键c(diǎn):考察冠詞【解析】【答案】D10、A【分析】【解析】試題分析:考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。A能夠;可能;B必須;一定;C需要;D也許;句意:如果你只讀了文章的一部分,你怎么能說你了解了整個(gè)的意思呢?根據(jù)句意說明A正確??键c(diǎn):考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞用法【解析】【答案】A11、B【分析】【解析】試題分析:考查late的詞形變化。句意。Theformer(前者)與thelatter(后者)形式對(duì)比;lateadj.晚的,遲到的;adv.晚,遲到;后期地;最近地;lateradv.較晚地;以后,過后;后來;隨后adj.后來的;以后的;接近末期的;晚年的latelyadv近來;句意:在這兩個(gè)人,前面一個(gè)是姚明,后面一個(gè)是林書豪。故B正確??键c(diǎn);考查句意前后呼應(yīng)【解析】【答案】B12、B【分析】試題分析:考查副詞詞義辨析。A實(shí)際上B準(zhǔn)確地C完全地D特別地。句意:這個(gè)男孩很善良,他準(zhǔn)確地告訴了我們新建的火車站的位置,因此我們只用了十分鐘就找到它了,故選B考點(diǎn):考查副詞詞義辨析【解析】【答案】B13、A【分析】【解析】試題分析:考查名詞辨析和固定搭配。A結(jié)論;B決定;C信息;D發(fā)明;四項(xiàng)中只有conluson與動(dòng)詞draw連用,形成drawaconclusion得出結(jié)論的短語(yǔ)。句意:個(gè)人認(rèn)為Andrew從那個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的實(shí)驗(yàn)中得出的結(jié)論是不科學(xué)的。故句意說明A正確??键c(diǎn):考查名詞辨析【解析】【答案】A14、A【分析】【解析】試題分析:Ateacherandartist指的是同一個(gè)人,所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù),且根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)tomorrowafternoon,故用is??键c(diǎn):主謂一致的考查【解析】【答案】A三、完形填空(共5題,共10分)15、略

【分析】1-5BCAAD6-10BCDAD11-15CBABC16-20CABDB

1.B.考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境理解.由Iwassaidtobetheworststudent可知;家人認(rèn)為"我""不太可能"畢業(yè).故答案為B.

2.C.考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解.由IfinallyenteredclassVII可知;之前"我"一直"重復(fù)"classVI,升不了班.故答案為C.

3.A.考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解.由下文可知奧德麗小姐成了"我"的老師;所以這里是她"加入了"我們學(xué)校.故答案為A.

4.A.考查連詞及語(yǔ)境理解.奧德麗小姐下課后留下來是因?yàn)橐膶W(xué)生的試卷;前后是因果關(guān)系,故選A.

5.D.考查名詞及語(yǔ)境理解."我們"的對(duì)話雖然很平常;但是從此之后奧德麗小姐給了"我"特別的"關(guān)注".故答案為D.

6.B.考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境理解.奧德麗小姐對(duì)"我"的關(guān)注讓"我"覺得自己很"特別".故答案為B.

7.C.考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解.由Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool可知;奧德麗小姐"搬"到了我家附近.故答案為C.

8.D.考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)及語(yǔ)境理解.由下文的Hersupport可以推出她比任何人都"信任""我".故答案為D.

9.A.考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解由IfinallyenteredclassVII可知;她的支持"幫助"了"我",特別是在學(xué)習(xí)上.故答案為A.

10.D.考查名詞及語(yǔ)境理解.由butoverall可知;她關(guān)心"我"所有科目的學(xué)習(xí),而不只是她教的"科目".故答案為D.

11.C.考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解.由shestartedtokeepawayfromme和下文的talkingtome可知;這里是很少"說話".故答案為C.

12.B.考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境理解.由IwasinclassIX和ThenIenteredthecollege可知;"我"是向好的方面改變了.故答案為B.

13.A.考查名詞及語(yǔ)境理解.由"我們"開始漸漸疏遠(yuǎn);等"我"進(jìn)入大學(xué)后,以及后文的重逢可知,這里是失去了"聯(lián)絡(luò)".故答案為A.

14.B.考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解.由Imetheratawedding可知;"我們"的人生軌道又再次"相交".故答案為B.

15.C.考查名詞及語(yǔ)境理解.Irantoher和huggedherexcitedly這些動(dòng)作都像"小孩子"依戀大人一樣.故答案為C.

16.C.考查連詞及語(yǔ)境理解.因?yàn)楹芫脹]見"我";所以告訴她過去幾年"我"都做了"什么".故答案為C.

17.A.考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解.由之前"我"奔向她和擁抱她的動(dòng)作可知;"我"過去的幾年非常地"想念"她.故答案為A.

18.B.考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解.由上文的shestartedtokeepawayfromme可知;她是"不"和"我"說話.故答案為B.

19.D.考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境理解.由notrelyingonothers可知;她疏遠(yuǎn)"我"的原因是希望"我"能夠"獨(dú)立".故答案為D.

20.B.考查名詞及語(yǔ)境理解.這里是一個(gè)比喻;她希望"我"不要依賴別人,要像一棵樹一樣,靠自己的根站立著.故答案為B.

本文敘述了作者自己對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)失去信心;后來遇到一位老師受到鼓勵(lì)而努力學(xué)習(xí)最終考上大學(xué)事故事.

近幾年高考試題中的完形填空有新的變化,試題所涉及的知識(shí)面不斷拓寬,綜合難度不斷提高.做完型填空首先要通讀全文,了解大意.一篇完形填空的文章有許多空格,所以,必須先通讀一至兩遍,才能大概了解文章的內(nèi)容.千萬不要看一句,做一句.其次要逐句分析,前后一致.選擇答案時(shí),要考慮整個(gè)句子的內(nèi)容,包括搭配、時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)法等.答案全部填完后,再通讀一遍文章,檢查是否通順流暢了,用詞得當(dāng),意思正確.【解析】?!拘☆}1】B【小題2】C【小題3】A【小題4】A【小題5】D【小題6】B【小題7】C【小題8】D【小題9】A【小題10】D【小題11】C【小題12】B【小題13】A【小題14】B【小題15】C【小題16】C【小題17】A【小題18】B【小題19】D【小題20】B16、略

【分析】ACBDA;BDCCA,CBDDA,CADCA

36A形容詞辨析.本句Thetearsweresignsofbeing(36)句意是眼淚是軟弱的標(biāo)志;weak軟弱的,故選A.

37C動(dòng)詞辨析.本句I(37)thatcourageisn'tallabouttryingtokeepallthepainincheckandtryingtohidethe(38).句意是我發(fā)現(xiàn)勇氣并不是試圖隱藏痛苦和眼淚,discover發(fā)現(xiàn);故選C.

38B名詞辨析.本句I(37)thatcourageisn'tallabouttryingtokeepallthepainincheckandtryingtohidethe(38).句意是我發(fā)現(xiàn)勇氣并不是試圖隱藏痛苦和眼淚,tears眼淚;故選B.

39D形容詞辨析.本句Isawhowweakmyfather'sheartwas句意是我看到夫妻的心是多么的脆弱,說明父親在此之前是很堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的,strong-willed堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的;故選D.

40A副詞辨析.根據(jù)上句Forthreedayshewouldn'ttalk可知他三天沒說話;說明很安靜,故選A.

41B動(dòng)詞辨析.本句Isatbesidehimand(41)himtotellmewhathefeelsabout(42).句意是我坐在他身邊,問他事情怎么了,asksbtodo問某人做某事;故選B.

42D代詞辨析.本句Isatbesidehimand(41)himtotellmewhathefeelsabout(42).句意是我坐在他身邊,問他事情怎么了,everything每件事;故選D.

43C動(dòng)詞辨析.本句wehavedriftedapart(疏遠(yuǎn))fartherandfartherwhileIwas(43)up.句意是當(dāng)我長(zhǎng)大了,我們?cè)絹碓绞柽h(yuǎn)了,growup長(zhǎng)大;故選C.

44C動(dòng)詞辨析.本句Isensedmyfathertryingto(44)hispain句意是我感覺父親試圖控制痛苦,control控制;故選C.

45A形容詞辨析.本句The(45)touchandmywords;"句意是簡(jiǎn)單的觸摸和話語(yǔ),simple簡(jiǎn)單的,故選A.

46C名詞辨析.本句it'snotyour(46)";句意是這不是你的錯(cuò),fault錯(cuò)誤,故選C.

47B動(dòng)詞辨析.本句I(47)hisshouldersshakingashewhispered句意是當(dāng)他低聲說話的時(shí)候我感覺他的肩膀在顫抖;feel感覺,故選B.

48D連詞辨析.本句,"(48)didIgowrong?句意是我哪里出錯(cuò)了,where哪里;故選D.

49D副詞辨析.本句AllIeverwantedwasformychildrentogrowup(49)句意是我所想要的是讓孩子們正常的長(zhǎng)大,right正確的;故選D.

50A動(dòng)詞辨析.本句whyhe(50)tobeinthedark句意是為什么他更喜歡在黑暗里,prefertodo更喜歡做某事;故選A.

51C介詞辨析.本句.(51)beingthere,hehopedtosparehis(52)ofafather'spain.句意是通過在那里,他希望家庭饒恕父親的痛,by通過某種方式;故選C.

52A名詞辨析.本句.(51)beingthere,hehopedtosparehis(52)ofafather'spain.句意是通過在那里,他希望家庭饒恕父親的痛,spare饒?。还蔬xA.

53D連詞辨析.本句Histears,(53)wedidn'tseethembeforethatnight,werethereallthesame.句意是盡管我們?cè)谀峭碇皼]有看到他的眼淚;但是眼淚在那晚也出來了,though盡管,故選D.

54C名詞辨析.本句sawhis(54)thatnightwhenmyfathercriedwithmyhandonhisshoulder,and(55)hispain.句意是我看到那天父親的勇氣,并且理解了他的痛,courage勇氣;故選C.

55A動(dòng)詞辨析.本句sawhis(54)thatnightwhenmyfathercriedwithmyhandonhisshoulder,and(55)hispain.句意是我看到那天父親的勇氣,并且理解了他的痛,understand理解;故選A.

本文主要講述作者的父親因?yàn)榻憬愕碾x家出走而傷心流淚;作者明白了一個(gè)道理再勇敢的人也有虛弱的時(shí)候.

完型填空題的命題趨勢(shì)。

解題步驟:

1.通讀全文;理解大意.重視首句信息,跳過空格,瀏覽全文,從整體上感知全文,理解文章大意,這是解題的基礎(chǔ).

2.瞻前顧后;避難就易.在理解文章大意的情況下,結(jié)合各選項(xiàng)的意義和用法,遵循先易后難的原則,先解決那些自己有把握的問題.對(duì)少數(shù)難題,暫時(shí)跳過,或許在上文中難以判斷的題在下文中就有暗示或者明顯的提示,或許一個(gè)在前面不能解答的題在填出了另一空后會(huì)令你豁然開朗.

3.復(fù)讀全文;解決殘敵.借助已經(jīng)補(bǔ)全的空格,對(duì)全文有了更清楚的理解,可以集中解決所遺留的少數(shù)疑難問題.

4.再次復(fù)讀;彌補(bǔ)疏漏,全部做好后,務(wù)必要結(jié)合自己選擇的答案重新閱讀短文內(nèi)容,確保全文文意連貫.

完形填空的特點(diǎn)和技巧:

1.完形填空的特點(diǎn):

(1)只考以下四類詞--名詞;動(dòng)詞(包括短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞)、形容詞和副詞.

(2)首句不設(shè)空:有助于了解或推測(cè)全文的大意.

(3)同一小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)都是同一詞類;且為同一語(yǔ)法形式.

2.解答完形填空的技巧:

(1)詞語(yǔ)之間的習(xí)慣搭配;或固定搭配;

(2)結(jié)合生活;結(jié)合生活常識(shí),善于觀察生活,積累生活常識(shí),就能夠利用常識(shí)去做恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x擇.

(3)上下文對(duì)照,解完型填空題時(shí),單獨(dú)看一句話是找不到正確答案的,需要閱讀下句或者若干句才能明白.所謂上下對(duì)照,即在上文和下文中找到與正確答案相同的關(guān)鍵詞.因此,在做題時(shí)要邊讀邊在大腦中儲(chǔ)存上下文信息的能力,捕捉關(guān)鍵詞.例如第60題.照應(yīng)文章開篇,Iknewthatshewouldbecrying我知道她會(huì)哭.但是相反;她神采奕奕地進(jìn)了學(xué)校,并沒有哭.故選B.

(4)詞語(yǔ)或詞義復(fù)現(xiàn).詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)往往會(huì)使語(yǔ)篇中的句子相互銜接得更緊密.利用詞語(yǔ)的復(fù)現(xiàn);對(duì)解題很有幫助;

注意事項(xiàng)。

1.通讀全文;理解大意.重視首句信息,跳過空格,瀏覽全文,從整體上感知全文,理解文章大意,這是解題的基礎(chǔ).

2.復(fù)讀全文,解決殘敵.借助已經(jīng)補(bǔ)全的空格,對(duì)全文有了更清楚的理解,可以集中解決所遺留的少數(shù)疑難問題.【解析】?!拘☆}1】A【小題2】C【小題3】B【小題4】D【小題5】A【小題6】B【小題7】D【小題8】C【小題9】C【小題10】A【小題11】C【小題12】B【小題13】D【小題14】D【小題15】A【小題16】C【小題17】A【小題18】D【小題19】C【小題20】A17、略

【分析】【文章大意】文章講述了一位老人帶著孫子去大師那里尋求建議,讓孫子不要再吃糖了,大師聽后建議他們一個(gè)月后再來。原來這位大師自己也愛吃糖,他在這一個(gè)月里自己堅(jiān)持沒有吃,他才有資格建議別人。A.尋求;提供;B.尋求;C.跟隨;D.提高,促進(jìn)。句意:大師,我是來尋求跟隨;B.提高,促進(jìn)。句意:大師,我是來尋求C.D.你的建議的。故選

B。A.照料;B.和討論;C.向?qū)W習(xí);D.為而歡呼。根據(jù)上文Helosthisparentswhenhewasjustfive.。

只有五歲就失去了父母可知,這位老人不得不照顧他。

故選A。A

?A.驕傲的;B.有意識(shí)的;C.害怕的;D.喜愛的。根據(jù)下文Heeatssomuch(他吃了這么多)可知他很喜歡吃甜食。befondof

喜歡。故選

D。

?A.自然地;B.忽然;C.逐漸地;D.終于,最終。句意:他吃得如此之多,以至于身體每況愈下。根據(jù)句意,

故選

C。忽略,不理;

?離開,拋棄;A.分析。根據(jù)懷疑;B.忽略,不理;C.離開,拋棄;D.分析。根據(jù)B.C.D.but可知小男孩忽視了醫(yī)生的建議。

故選B。然而,他非常尊敬和敬佩你。

haverespectfor尊敬某人。故選A。A.允諾;B.逼迫;C.命令;D.

請(qǐng)求。句意:所以我來請(qǐng)求你阻止他吃糖。根據(jù)句意,

故選D。

?A.猶豫的;B.自信的;C.焦急的;D.

滿意的。對(duì)于這位老人的請(qǐng)求,大師告訴她不要焦急。

故選C。

?A.使確信,使信服;B.信任;C.支持;D.

鼓勵(lì)。我會(huì)想出一個(gè)方案使你信服。

故選A感謝;。責(zé)備;

討厭。大師說要給他想出個(gè)方案,老人應(yīng)該是很感激的。A.保護(hù);B.感謝;C.責(zé)備;D.討厭。大師說要給他想出個(gè)方案,老人應(yīng)該是很感激的。B.C.

D.故選B。A.瘋狂地;B.可能地;C.快速地;

D.

精確地;恰好。句意:她和孫子剛好在一個(gè)月后來了。故選抱歉;D問候;。再見。根據(jù)常識(shí),一個(gè)月后再見面應(yīng)該是要彼此問候。

A.約會(huì);B.抱歉;C.問候;D.再見。根據(jù)常識(shí),一個(gè)月后再見面應(yīng)該是要彼此問候。B.

C.D.故選C。?A.除非;B.盡管;C.

一旦;

D.因?yàn)?。句意:如果你不好好照顧你的身體,你就不會(huì)長(zhǎng)成一個(gè)強(qiáng)壯而健康的年輕人。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,虛弱的;故選固執(zhí)的;A害怕的。根據(jù)上文。

?A.愚蠢的;B.虛弱的;C.固執(zhí)的;D.害怕的。根據(jù)上文B.C.D.youwillnotbeabletogrowintoastrongandhealthyyoungman.

可知此處是指如果你虛弱的話,與strong形成對(duì)比。故選B。?A.不喜歡;B.練習(xí);C.喜歡;

D.

停止,退出。當(dāng)我們吃的某種東西不適合我們時(shí),我們應(yīng)該不再吃那種東西。quitdoingsth.停止做某事。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,故選D。

A.射擊;B.轉(zhuǎn)身;C.

點(diǎn)頭;D.敲擊。根據(jù)下文promisedthathewouldnoteatsweets.(他答應(yīng)他不會(huì)吃糖了)可知他點(diǎn)了點(diǎn)頭。故選C。A.困惑的;B.放松的;

C.煩惱的;D.驚訝的。根據(jù)下文老人的疑問,可知她此刻感到困惑不解。故選A。A.規(guī)則;B.建議;

C.

要求;D.理論。根據(jù)上文大師對(duì)男孩說的話,可知這是大師對(duì)他的建議,故選B。

?A.金錢;B.經(jīng)

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