2025年七年級(jí)英語寒假學(xué)習(xí)講義(人教版2024)專題03 Unit2 No Rules No Order Section A（原卷版）

專題03Unit2NoRules,NoOrderSectionA一．單詞預(yù)習(xí)1.rulen.規(guī)則；規(guī)章2.ordern.秩序；命令v.點(diǎn)菜；命令3.followv.遵循；跟隨4.latefor遲到5.arrivev.到達(dá)6.ontime準(zhǔn)時(shí)7.hallwayn.走廊8.uniformn.校服；制服9.litterv.亂扔n.垃圾10.politeadj.有禮貌的11.treatv.對(duì)待；招待；治療n.款待12.respectn.&v.尊敬13.ifconj.如果14.jacketn.夾克衫；短上衣15.haveto不得不16.everythingpron.每件事；一切17.lendv.借給；借出18.sweetn.糖果adj.甜的19.snackn.點(diǎn)心；小吃20.ofcourse當(dāng)然21.mobileadj.可移動(dòng)的22.mobilephone手機(jī)23.turnoff關(guān)掉（水、電或煤氣）24.queuen.隊(duì)25.jumpthequeue插隊(duì)26.feedv.喂養(yǎng)；飼養(yǎng)27.leavev.離開；留下28.absentadj.缺席的；不在的29.absentfrom缺席；不在30.quietlyadv.輕聲地；安靜地31.beltn.安全帶；腰帶；皮帶32.noisen.聲音；噪聲二．詞匯拓展1.follow(動(dòng)詞)遵循、跟隨--(形容詞)following（下列的）2.polite(形容詞)有禮貌的--(反義詞)impolite（不禮貌的）3.absent(形容詞)缺席的、不在的--(名詞)absence（缺席）4.quietly(副詞)輕聲地、安靜地--(形容詞)quiet（安靜的）5.noise(名詞)聲音、噪聲--(形容詞)noisy（吵鬧的）6.unhappy(形容詞)不快樂的--(反義詞)happy（快樂的、幸福的）7.practise(動(dòng)詞)訓(xùn)練、練習(xí)--(名詞)practice（練習(xí)）8.weekday(名詞)工作日--(對(duì)應(yīng)詞)weekend（周末）SectionA-2a:Anna:Hi,I’mAnna.What’syourname?Tom:Hello!I’mTom.It’smyfirstdayhere.Anna:It’snicetomeetyou,Tom!IseverythingOK?Tom:Well,Ican’tfindmypencilbox/pen.Ithinkit’sinmylocker/athome.Anna:Here,Icanlendyoumypen.Tom:Thanks!Wouldyoulikeasweet?Anna:No,thankyou.Wecan’teatsnacksinclass.Tom:Canweeatfruit/drinkwater?Anna:Yes,ofcourse.Tom:OK,thanks...Oh!I’msorry,Ihavetoanswermyphone.Anna:Oh,butwecan’t/mustn’tbringourmobilephonestoclass.Wehavetoturnthemoffandput/keeptheminourlockers.That’sanotherrule.Tom:OK!Thanksfortellingme,Anne.Anna:You’rewelcome,Tom.考點(diǎn)1.Norules,NoOrder.沒規(guī)矩，沒秩序。此處rule為名詞，譯為“規(guī)則、規(guī)章、條例”Everyoneshouldfollowthetrafficrules.每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該遵守交通規(guī)則。rule還可以作動(dòng)詞，譯為“統(tǒng)治、支配”Iamgoingtorulethisland.我將統(tǒng)治這片土地。常見搭配：follow/keeptherule遵守規(guī)則Therulesofthegame游戲規(guī)則Youmustfollowtheschoolrules.你必須遵守校規(guī)。Doyouknowtherulesofthegame?你知道游戲的規(guī)則嗎？1.我們必須遵守規(guī)則。Wemust_keep/followtherules.考點(diǎn)2.order的用法order為名詞，譯為“秩序”，還可譯為“順序、命令、訂單”等意。Thefourseasonsfollowinorder.四個(gè)季節(jié)依次輪換。Themachineisingoodworkingorder.機(jī)器運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)良好。order也可以作動(dòng)詞，譯為“命令、訂購、整理、建立秩序”等意。Orderhimtoactatonce.命令他立刻行動(dòng)。Let’sorderfoodfromarestaurant.咱們從飯店訂餐吧。常見搭配：inordertodosth.=sothat從句“為了做某事”Hegetsupearlyinordertocatchtheearlybus.=Hegetsupearlysothathecancatchtheearlybus.他早起為了趕上早班車。()1.Lookatthe______,Amy.Whatdoyouwanttoeat?A.orderB.makeC.cookD.meal()2.Iwenttobedearly______wakeupearly.A.inorderB.inordertoC.sothatD.suchthat考點(diǎn)3.need的用法need動(dòng)詞，譯為“需要”。常見搭配：needtodosth.需要做某事（表主動(dòng)）Needdoingsth.需要做某事（表被動(dòng)）Sheneedstofinishherworkinonehour.她需要一小時(shí)后完成工作。Theflowersneedwatering.這些花需要澆水。need亦可作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，此時(shí)無人稱和數(shù)的變化，后面需加動(dòng)詞原形。Sheneedfinishherworkinonehour.她需要一小時(shí)后完成工作。此外need還可以作名詞同樣譯為“需要”。常見搭配：inneed困難中的、有需要的、困難中的Let’shelppeopleinneed.讓我們幫助困難中的人吧。Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.患難見真情。()1.Grandpa_____towatertheflowersnow.It’sgoingtorainsoon.A.isn’tneedingB.needn’tC.doesn’tneedD.needs()2.Look!Yourshirtissodirty.It_______.A.needwashingB.needtowashC.needswashingD.needwash()3.Thereisplentyoftime.You_____beinsuchahurry.A.mustB.needn’tC.canD.mustn’t考點(diǎn)4.arrive的用法用法分析arrive做不及物動(dòng)詞，后加介詞at或in,arriveat后常接車站、學(xué)校、郵局、機(jī)場等較小的地方；arrivein后常接表示國家、城市等較大地點(diǎn)的名詞?；疖囀裁磿r(shí)候到站？Whendoesthetrainarriveatthestation？他們明天到達(dá)紐約。They'llarriveinNewYorktomorrow.小提示arrivein/at后若接副詞here/there/home等，at/in省略?？键c(diǎn)拓展arrivelatefor表示“做某事遲到”，相當(dāng)于belatefor。前者指到的時(shí)間晚，后者指狀態(tài)。Don'tarrivelateforthemeetingnexttime.=Don'tbelateforthemeetingnexttime.下次開會(huì)別遲到了。Itisraininghard.Iamafraidthatwecan'tgettotheairportontime.（同義替換）______A.arriveatB.getalongwithC.takepartinD.goto考點(diǎn)5.wear,puton,dress,in區(qū)別：puton強(qiáng)調(diào)穿衣服的動(dòng)作It’scoldoutside,pleaseputonyoursweater.外面天氣冷，請(qǐng)穿上你的毛衣。wear強(qiáng)調(diào)穿衣服的狀態(tài)Thegirlwearsasweatertoday.這個(gè)女孩今天穿了一件毛衣。dress后面接人，表示給某人穿衣服Theboyistooyoungtodresshimself.這個(gè)小那還太小了不能自己穿衣服。in后面常常接顏色表示穿某顏色的衣服Thegirlinredismylittlesister.穿紅衣服的女孩是我小妹妹。()1.Thewoman____whitelookslikeadoctor.A.withB.inC.wearsD.putson()2.Thethinman______ablackjacket.That’scool.A.withB.inC.wearsD.putson考點(diǎn)4.keep的用法keep在此處為動(dòng)詞，譯為“保持”，還可譯為“保留；持續(xù)、飼養(yǎng)”常見搭配：keep+形容詞“保持...”Keepsb./sth.+形容詞“使某人/某物保持某種狀態(tài)”Keepdoingsth.“一直做某事”Pleasekeepthedictionarywell.請(qǐng)好好保存這本詞典。Pleasekeeptheroomclean.請(qǐng)保持房間干凈。Mygrandmotherkeepssomechickeninheryard.我奶奶在庭院里養(yǎng)了一些雞。Mr.Wangkeepsworkingdayandnight.王先生沒日沒夜的工作。()1.Pleasekeep_____hard,youmustgetgoodgrades.A.studyB.studyingC.tostudyD.tostudying考點(diǎn)5.tidy的用法tidy形容詞，譯為“整潔的；井井有條的”，其反義詞為untidy(不整潔的；亂的)tidy也可以作動(dòng)詞，譯為“整理；清潔”常見搭配：tidy...up整理Heisatidyman.他是一個(gè)愛整潔的人。Besuretotidyitupbeforegoingout.確保出去之前整理好它。（注意：賓語為代詞時(shí)需放在中間）()1.Weshould_____theplacebeforewemovein.A.tidyinB.tidyoutC.tidyawayD.tidyup考點(diǎn)6.polite的用法polite為形容詞，譯為“有禮貌的”，其反義詞為impolite，譯為“不禮貌的”。常見搭配：bepolitetosb.對(duì)某人有禮貌Sheisapoliteperson.她是一個(gè)有禮貌的人。Youshouldbepolitetoyourelders.你應(yīng)該對(duì)長輩有禮貌。It’simpolitetotalkwithyourmouthfull.說話時(shí)嘴里還塞滿食物是不禮貌的。()1.Itis______tolettheoldmansitonyourseatonthebus.A.politeB.impoliteC.importantD.necessary考點(diǎn)7.if的用法if為連詞，譯為“如果”，常常用來引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則。Ifitrainstomorrow,Iwillstayathome.如果明天下雨，我就呆在家里。if也可以譯為“是否”，用來引導(dǎo)賓語從句，時(shí)態(tài)隨實(shí)際情況而定。Idon’tknowifitwillraintomorrow.我不知道明天是否下雨。()1.Ifyou_____totheparty,you’llhaveagreattime.A.willgoB.wentC.goD.going()2.Iwonderifshe______tomorrow.A.willcomeB.cameC.comeD.coming考點(diǎn)8.putup的用法putupone’shand譯為“舉手”，其同義詞為“raiseone’shand”putup還可譯為“張貼、搭建”Weputuptheadvertisementonthewall.我們把廣告張貼在墻上。Theyputupatentbythefire.他們?cè)诨鸲雅源钇饚づ?。Put常見搭配：puton穿上Putoff推遲Putout撲滅Sheputonhercoatbeforegoingout.她出門前穿上了外套。Themeetingwasputoffbecauseoftherain.由于下雨，會(huì)議被推遲了。Thesefirefightersputoutthebigfire.這些消防員撲滅了大火。()1.Theywill______anewhousehere.A.putupB.putonC.putoffD.putout考點(diǎn)9.own的用法own形容詞，譯為“屬于某人自己的”。常見搭配：one’sown+名詞某人自己的...Onone’sown獨(dú)自地、靠自己Thisismyownroom.這是我自己的房間。Shedecidedtolearntodriveonherown.她決定自學(xué)開車。own也可以作動(dòng)詞，譯為“擁有”。Heownedanewcar.他擁有一輛新車。()1.Knowledgehasits______power.A.ownB.won’sC.ownerD.ofown2.我親自動(dòng)手做的這個(gè)風(fēng)箏。Imadethiskitewith________hands.考點(diǎn)10.haveto和must區(qū)別haveto強(qiáng)調(diào)客觀上的需要，表示由于客觀因素而不得不做某事；must強(qiáng)調(diào)主觀上的義務(wù)或責(zé)任，表示說話者認(rèn)為有必要或有義務(wù)去做某事。IhavetogonowbecauseIhaveanappointment.我必須現(xiàn)在走，因?yàn)槲矣屑s。Youmuststudyhardtopasstheexam.你必須努力學(xué)習(xí)才能通過考試。()1.We______cleantheclassroomafterschool.A.mustB.havetoC.mustn’tD.don’thaveto()2.Theteachersaidwe______finishourhomeworkontime.A.mustB.havetoC.mustn’tD.don’thaveto考點(diǎn)11.動(dòng)名詞作主語動(dòng)名詞作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞需用單數(shù)形式。Runningisagoodsport.兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上動(dòng)詞-ing形式做主語時(shí)，則謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式Swimmingandplayingbasketballaremyfavouritesports.()1._______isoneoftheusefulwaystoprotectoureyes.A.Doeyeexercise B.TodoeyeexerciseC.Doingeyeexercise D.Todoingeyeexercise考點(diǎn)12.“Itis+形容詞(+for/ofsb.)+todosth.“(對(duì)某人來說)做某事是...””注意：當(dāng)形容詞為人品格的形容詞時(shí)用of，其它形容詞用forIt’skindofyoutohelpme.你幫我太善良了。It’simportantforustolearnEnglish.對(duì)我們來說學(xué)英語很重要。()1.It’sdifficult_____me______thismathproblem.A.for;tounderstand B.of;tounderstand C.for;understand D.of;understand()2.It’shonest_____you______yourmistake.A.for;toadmit B.of;toadmitC.for;admitD.of;admit考點(diǎn)13.find和lookfor區(qū)別find譯為“發(fā)現(xiàn)、找到”，強(qiáng)調(diào)尋找的結(jié)果；lookfor譯為“尋找”，強(qiáng)調(diào)尋找的過程。Ilookedformybookeverywhere,butIcan’tfindit.我到處找我的書但是我沒有找到。()1.Mikeis______hispen,buthecan’t_____it.A.finding;lookforB.lookingfor;findingC.lookingfor;findD.find;lookingfor考點(diǎn)14.lend與borrow區(qū)別lend通常表示“借出”，后面跟介詞to，表示“借給某人”；borrow通常表示“借入”，后面跟介詞from，表示“從某人那里借”。常見搭配：borrow...fromsb.從某人那借Shelentmeabook.=Shelentabooktome.她借給我一本書。Iborrowedabookfromthelibrary.我從圖書館借了一本書。()1.--Couldyouplease_____meyournotebook,Grace?--Certainly.Hereyouare.A.borrowB.toborrowC.lendD.tolend考點(diǎn)15.turn的用法turn...off關(guān)閉（常指關(guān)掉自來水、電燈及家用電器等）turn...on打開（常指開燈或打開家用電器等）turndown把聲音調(diào)低、拒絕turnup把聲音調(diào)高、出現(xiàn)Youmustturnoffthelightwhenyougotobed.你應(yīng)當(dāng)在你睡覺前關(guān)燈。IwanttowatchTV,canIturniton?我想要看電視，我能開嗎？Don’tforgettoturndownthevolumewhenyouleavetheroom.當(dāng)你離開房間時(shí)，別忘了調(diào)低音量。Hehasturneddowntheletter.他拒絕了信。Don'tworry,itwillturnup.別擔(dān)心，它會(huì)出現(xiàn)的。Ican'thearthemusicclearly,pleaseturnuptheradio.我聽不清音樂，請(qǐng)把收音機(jī)聲音調(diào)高。()1.Thelightsmustbe______beforeyouleavetheclassroom.A.turnedonB.turnedupC.turneddownD.turnedoff考點(diǎn)16.wait的用法wait為動(dòng)詞，譯為“等待”。常見搭配：waitforsb./sth.等待某人/某物Waittodosth.等待做某事Can’twaittodosth.迫不及待做某事Thereissomeonewaitingforyouatthegate.有人在大門口等你。Iwillwaittodomyhomeworkuntilafterdinner.我會(huì)等到晚飯后再做作業(yè)。Ican'twaittomeether.我迫不及待地想見她。turn為動(dòng)詞，譯為“轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)”；“變成”；“轉(zhuǎn)向”；也可作名詞，譯為“轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)”；“輪流”。常見搭配：It’sone’sturntodosth.輪到某人做某事Taketurnstodosth.輪流做某事Taketurnstochooseaplace.輪流選擇一個(gè)地方。It’smyturntocleantheroom.輪到我打掃房間。1.It’smyturn_tobe_(be)onduty.()2.I’mnotsureifhewillcomeornot,butI’ll_____forhim.A.waitB.waitoutC.waitonD.waitup考點(diǎn)17.rise,arise與raise區(qū)別：rise(動(dòng)詞)“上升”表示由低到高的變化過程，強(qiáng)調(diào)主語自身移向較高位置。arise(動(dòng)詞)“起身”主語發(fā)出的動(dòng)作，作用到其它事物。raise(動(dòng)詞)“舉起”表示把具體事物舉到高處。Thesunrises.太陽升起來了。Hearisestogreether.他起身向她問候。Heraiseshishandtoanswerquestions.他舉手回答問題。用rise或raise填空1.Thesun___intheeast.2.Howdidthequarrel(爭吵)__?3.Thebosspromisedto__hersalary.考點(diǎn)18.absent的用法absent為形容詞，譯為“缺席的”，其名詞形式為absence。常見搭配：beabsentfrom...缺席...makeoneselfabsent故意缺席Hewasabsentfromworkyesterday.他昨天沒來上班。Hemadehimselfabsentfromthemeetingonpurpose.他故意缺席會(huì)議。1.LiMinghasbeen__(absence)fromclassthreetimesthisweek.()2.Mr.Wangisabsent_____theimportantmeetingtoday.A.withB.forC.onD.from考點(diǎn)19.noise的用法noise為不可數(shù)名詞，譯為“噪音”；其形容詞形式為noisy，譯為“吵鬧的”。常見搭配：makesomenoise制造噪音noisepollution噪聲污染Theywasastrangenoiseinhisears.他聽到奇怪的雜音。Theengineisverynoisyathighspeed.這個(gè)發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)在高速時(shí)噪音很大?！疽谆毂嫖觥縮ound,voice與noise區(qū)別：sound指自然界中所有的聲音voice指人說話的聲音或悅耳的鳥叫noise指讓人不舒服的噪音soundofmusic音樂之聲Thatsoundsgreat.聽起來不錯(cuò)。Thegirl’svoiceissweet.這個(gè)女孩的聲音很甜美。Don’tmakenoise,please.請(qǐng)不要制造噪音。()1.Thereisalotof_____nextdoor.Theymustbehavingaparty.A.soundB.noiseC.voiceD.noisy()2.Thegirlhasasweet_____.Shesingsverywell.A.voiceB.noiseC.soundD.sounds一.祈使句一、基本用法祈使句用來表示命令、請(qǐng)求、勸告、建議、禁止等，以動(dòng)詞原形開頭，否定祈使句以“Don't+動(dòng)詞原形”開頭。它的主語是聽話人（you），一般不需要說出來，祈使句末尾用感嘆號(hào)或句號(hào)，句子用降調(diào)。Openthedoor,please.請(qǐng)把門打開。Don'tforgettotakeyourmedicine,Alice.愛麗絲，不要忘記吃藥。祈使句的種類：1.do型。即省略主語you，用動(dòng)詞原形開頭，開頭或結(jié)尾可以用please。Listentomecarefully,please.請(qǐng)仔細(xì)聽我講。2.be型。以系動(dòng)詞be開頭，其句型為：Be動(dòng)詞+表語（名詞、形容詞）+其他。Bequiet,boysandgirls！大家安靜！3.Let型。Let后面可以跟代詞第一、二和第三人稱的賓格做賓語，即Letsb.dosth.。Let'sgoandaskourteacher.咱們?nèi)枂柪蠋煱伞?.省略型。祈使句可采用省略形式，即根據(jù)上下文省略動(dòng)詞或動(dòng)詞詞組。Thisway,please.請(qǐng)這邊走。（句首省略come）二、特殊用法（一）祈使句否定形式1.肯定形式是do型和be型的句子，其否定形式在句首加Don't，句首有please或人名的，在please或人名后加don't。Don'tdoitlikethat！不要那樣做！Mary,don'tbelateforclassagain.瑪麗，上課不要再遲到了。（容易錯(cuò)用doesn't）2.Let型句子。其否定形式為“Let+賓語+not+動(dòng)詞原形+其他.”。Letthemnotgooutforawalk.Itisraining.讓他們別出去散步了。下雨了。3.警示型。常由“No+名詞或動(dòng)詞的-ing形式”構(gòu)成，表示“禁止”或“規(guī)勸”人們不許做某事。Nophotos.不許拍照。Noparking！禁止停車！Noparkinghere.此處不準(zhǔn)停車。（二）祈使句的回答1.由于祈使句所表達(dá)的動(dòng)作是還未發(fā)生的，因此對(duì)它的應(yīng)答通常要用“一般將來時(shí)”?！狿leaseturnoffthelightwhenyougoout.當(dāng)你出去的時(shí)候請(qǐng)關(guān)上燈?！狾K,Iwill.好的，我會(huì)的。Don'tbelateanymore.不要再遲到了。Sorry,Iwon't.對(duì)不起，我不會(huì)再遲到了。2.以let開頭的句式的肯定回答多用“Goodidea.”，否定用“Sorry,...”—Let'schatontheInternet.我們上網(wǎng)聊天吧?！狦oodidea.好主意。三、難點(diǎn)突破祈使句與復(fù)合句的轉(zhuǎn)換if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句可以轉(zhuǎn)換成“祈使句+and/or+簡單句”結(jié)構(gòu)。Ifyoudon'thurry,you'llnotcatchtheearlybus.=Hurryup,oryou'llnotcatchtheearlybus.如果你不快點(diǎn)，就趕不上早班公交車了。Ifyouworkharder,you'llcatchupwithyourclassmates.=Workharder,andyou'llcatchupwithyourclassmates.如果你再努力些，你就會(huì)趕上你的同學(xué)。一．用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.—Tom,（not）drawonthewall.—Sorry,Iwon'tdoitagain.2.Mary,let's______（go）homenow.3.—MayItakesomepictureshere？—Sorry,youmustn't.Pleaselookatthesign.Itsays“No,___photos___（photo）”.4.Boysandgirls,_____（be）quiet！Classbegins！5.Lethim______（not）openthedoor.It'stoocold.Ⅱ.單項(xiàng)填空6.Tom,______theumbrellawithyou.Lookattheclouds；it'sgoingtorain！A.takingB.takesC.take7.—Don'tbelateforclassnexttime,JiangTao.—______.A.OK.IwillB.IknowC.Sorry,Iwon'tD.Itdoesn'tmatter8.—______,oryouwon'tdowellinyourlessons.—OK.Iwill.A.Don'tworkhard B.Workhard C.Hardwork9.David,______maketroubleatschool.Acant B.don't C.doesn't10._____throwingthosestones,please.A.Stop B.Stops C.StoppingD.Stopped11.Boysandgirls,______learningandavefun.A.keep B.tokeep C.keeping D.kept12.—Mom,canIgodancingthisevening？—______yourhomeworkfirst,andthenwe'lltalkabout.A.Finish B.Finishing C.Tofinish D.Finished13.—Don'teatjunkfood.It'sbadforyou.—______.A.Sorry,Iwon'tB.Sure.IwillC.TakeiteasyD.Nevermind14.—______runinthehallways,Mike.—Sorry,Ms.Clark.A.Don't B.Please C.No15.—_____dressednow！Wehavetogointenminutes.—OK.Mom.A.Getting B.Get C.TogetD.Gets二．情態(tài)動(dòng)詞1.Can表能力：HecanspeakEnglish.“他會(huì)說英語。”表許可：Youcanplayforanhour.“你可以玩一個(gè)小時(shí)?！北碚?qǐng)求：Canyouhelpme?“你能幫我嗎？”2.May表許可，比can更委婉：MayIhavealook?“我可以看一看嗎？”表可能性，意為“也許”：Imaybelate.“我也許遲到了?！?.Must說話人主觀意愿，其否定形式mustn’t表示“禁止；不準(zhǔn)”Youmustfinishworkintwohours.“兩個(gè)小時(shí)后你必須完成工作?！弊⒁猓河胢ust開頭的一般疑問句，其否定回答用needn’t--MustIfinishmyhomeworknow?“我必須現(xiàn)在完成我的工作嗎？”--No,youneedn’t.“不，你不需要?！?.Haveto強(qiáng)調(diào)客觀的需要，其否定形式don’thaveto表示“不必”表示“不得不；必須”用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(noteat)inclass.Wemust(be)carefulwhenwecrossthestreet.It’simportantforus(learn)Englishcarefully.No(swim)intheriver.(listen)totheteachercarefully.單項(xiàng)選擇()1.Jim,______fightwithyourelderbrother.doesn’t B.don’t C.not D.no()2.Theparkisfaraway.We______takethesubwaytothepark.must B.can C.hasto D.haveto()3.--Don’tmakenoiseinthelibrary.--______Yes,Ican B.No,Ican’t C.Yes,Iknow D.Sorry,Iwon’t()4.--Mustyoudothedishesnow?--No,I_____.ButIwanttodoitnow.can’t B.mustn’t C.don’t D.needn’t()5.Don’tgoout_____schoolnight.at B.on C.in D.by一.根據(jù)句意和首字母提示寫出所缺的單詞1.—Don'tltomusicinclass,Mike.

—Sorry,Mr.Lee.Iwon'tdothat.2.Don'tforgettobyourhomeworkheretomorrow.

3.Don'talateforclass.Youmustbeontime.

4.Don'tfwithyourbestfriend.Youcantalkwithhertomorrow.

5.Wemustobeythetrafficrwhenwewalkonthestreet.

二.單項(xiàng)選擇6.—Helen,canyouseeuniformonthechair?

—Yes.uniformisblueandwhite.

A.a;The B.an;The C.the;A D.the;An7.—Sam,runinthehallways.It'sverydangerous.

—Sorry,Ms.Black.A.do B.don't C.not D.doesn't8.Asstudents,wehavetofollowtheschoolrulesandcometoschool.

A.ontimeB.intime C.nexttime9.Ithinkdoinggymnastics(體操)isverybecauseitisgoodforus.A.quietB.important C.interesting D.funny10.—Rulesarerules!—That'strue.Wefollowthem.A.can B.will C.may D.must11.—Canyouthevillagetomorrowwithyourcousin?

—Yes,wecangetthereintheafternoon.A.get B.arrivein C.arriveat D.reachto12.Pleasethebooktomewhenyoucomeheretomorrow.

A.bringB.keep C.leaveD.take13.tryinganddoyourbest.A.KeepB.Keeping C.TokeepD.Kept14.—Be,please!Yoursisterisreadingabook.

—Allright!Iwill.A.happyB.crazy C.honest D.quiet15.Onschooldays,wemustwearschooluniforms,butonweekendswe.A.must B.mustn't C.haveto D.don'thaveto三.根據(jù)漢語意思和所給的提示詞語翻譯句子16.不要在教室里吃東西。(don't)

17.不要和其他男孩打架。(other)

18.你們不能在走廊里跑來跑去。(can't,around)

19.我們必須穿校服。(haveto)

20.我們不能在教室里聽音樂,但是我們可以在外面聽。(can't,but,it)

四.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話從方框中選出合適的句子,填在對(duì)話空缺處,使對(duì)話內(nèi)容完整。A:Hi,Tom!21

B:Notbad.Buttherearelotsofrulesatschool.A:22

B:Wecan'twatchTVorgotothemoviesonschoolnights.Wehavetocleanourclassroomeveryday.A:Really?Doyouhavetowearschooluniforms?B:Yes.23

A:Canyoulistentomusicintheclassroom?B:No,wecan't.Weevencan'tlistentoitinthehallways.24

A:25

B:Sure.Ilikemynewschool.A.Doyoulikeyournewschool?B.Whataresomeoftherules?C.Howisyournewschool?D.AndwehavetowearsportsshoesforP.E.classes.E.Butwecanlistentoitoutside.能力提升一specialspendendnameinterestpickuphappyfindafterquicklyThe“pupilsareexcitedabouttheircominglunch.Willtheygetabigbone(骨頭)?Oh,thisisa1school.Somedogsgotothisschoolwhentheirowners(主人)arebusyworking.Thecutedogs"teacher”isAratMontoya,amanfromMexico.Atfirst.hisfatherwantedhimtobecomeabaker(烘焙師)，butArathadno2inbaking.Hetoldhisfather,“Dad,Ilovedogs.”WhenAratgrewup,he3ajobattheDogClubofWestLinn,adogcarecenter.In2016,4thecenterclosed,Arathadanidea.Hestartedhisowndogcarecenterand5itDoggieSchoolBusInc.Everymorning,Aratdrivestheyellow“DoggieSchoolBus"topeople'shomesto6dogs.ThedogsloveAratsomuchthattheyget7everytimetheyseehim.Manyofthemevenrunoutoftheirhomes8andstraightontothebuswhentheyhearthebuscome.Thedogs9mostofthedayatthedogcarecenter,playingandhavingfunwithAratandotherdogs.Theschooldaycomestoa(n)10at2pm.AndAratdrivesthedogsbacktotheirhomes.Aratloveswhathedoes.Hecallshimselfthehappiestmanintheworld.長難句分析原句：（第四段第二句)ThedogsloveAratsomuchthattheygethappyeverytimetheyseehim.譯文：那些狗非常喜歡Arat，每次看到他，它們都很開心。分析：本句是一個(gè)復(fù)合句。so...that...引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句；在該從句中，everytimetheyseehim是everytime引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句。二Twoartteachers,MartinandWeiss,startedthePepTocHotlineinFebruary2022withtheirstudents.It1onmakingsadpeoplehappy.Peoplemayhearwarm2like“Believeinyourself.”“It'sOKtobedifferent.”“BEYOU.”Gettingthousandsofcallsanhour,it'snow3aroundtheworld.“Wejustwantedtodosomethingforourlittletownatfirst.”Martinsaid.Peopleinthetownwentthrough(經(jīng)歷)ahardlifebecauseofCOVID-19.4thenabigfiremademanypeoplehomeless.Atthebeginning,MartinandWeissjustmadesomeposters5encouraging(鼓勵(lì)的）words.Thenthekids6thepostersaroundtown.Kidsweregladtodothatandran7.Oneday,Martinaskedkidsfordifferentideas.“Theyweresmartandgavememany8andthePepTocHotlineisoneofthem,"saidMartin.WhatmadethePepTocHotlinesofamous?Darinsaid,"Peopleneedsomethingtomakethemfeelgoodinthese9times.”"Weallneedalight,"acallersaid.Kids,ifyouhaveanidea,justtrytodoitandseewhatwillhappen.Smallactscanmakeabigchange.Youshould10thatyouareabletomaketheworldbetteralthoughyou'rejustkids.1.A.starts B.thinks C.works D.takes2.A.messages B.poems C.information D.songs3.A.small B.popular C.wide D.natural4.A.Yet B.So C.Too D.And5.A.with B.from C.of D.by6.A.puton B.putoff C.putup D.putaway7.A.happil