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第第頁2025年人教版八年級下冊英語Unit3學情調(diào)研測試卷(總分120分,考試時間120分鐘)第一部分聽力(共四節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)聽句子,選擇最佳答語(共5題;每題1分,滿分5分)1.A.Noproblem. B.Goodluck. C.You’rewelcome.2.A.No,I’mnot. B.Idon’tthinkso. C.Ilikesummer.3.A.Welldone. B.That’sgood. C.NeitherdidI.4.A.Becauseit’sboring. B.Becauseit’sinteresting.C.Becauseit’seasy.5.A.Haveagoodweekend!B.Thanks!C.Goodwork!第二節(jié)聽對話和問題,選擇正確答案(共13題;每題1分,滿分13分)6.Whatwilltheybuyfortheirfather?A. B. C.7.WhatkindofmoviedoesPeterwanttoseetonight?A. B. C.8.WhenwillTaylor’sgrandmacomeback?A.At10:30. B.At11:00. C.At11:30.9.WhatshouldTaylordofirst?A.Sweepthefloor. B.Makethebed.C.Takeouttherubbish.10.Whatdoesn’tTina’sfatheraskhertodo?A.Totakeoutthetrash.B.Tosweepthefloor.C.Todothedishes.11.WhendoesTinahavetogethome?A.Before10:00a.m. B.Before9:00p.m.C.Before10:00p.m.12.WhoiscomingtoTommy’shousethisevening?A.Tommy’sgrandparents.B.Tommy’smom.C.Tommy’sfriends.13.WhatdoesTommyhatetodo?A.Makethebed. B.Washtheclothes.C.Cleanthebathroom.14.WhenshouldTommyfinishthework?A.By3:00p.m. B.By5:00p.m.C.By4:00p.m.15.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Thenight. B.Howtogotobed. C.Howtohaveagoodnight’ssleep.16.Whyshouldthemankeepthebedroomdarkandquiet?A.Tosaveelectricity. B.Tokeephealthy.C.Togettosleepeasily.17.Howmanywaysdoesthewomansay?A.One. B.Two. C.Three.18.What’sthelastway?A.Drinkaglassofmilkbeforeyousleep.B.Gotobedearly.C.Keepthebedroomdarkandquiet.第三節(jié)聽短文和問題,選擇正確答案(共7題;每題1分,滿分7分)19.WhatwasLindadoingathome?A.WatchingTV. B.Foldingherclothes.C.Takingouttherubbish.20.WhatdidLinda’smotheraskhertobuy?A.Sugar. B.Snacks. C.Salt.21.WhydidthewomanaskLindaforhelp?A.Becauseshefelldown.B.Becauseshecouldn’twalk.C.Becauseshewasinahurry.22.Whendidtheyhaveadiscussionaboutchores?A.LastMonday. B.LastThursday.C.LastFriday.23.WhatdoesAnnhelphermotherdo?A.Makethebed. B.Dothedishes.C.Washtheclothes.24.Whatdoesthespeakerhelphisfatherdo?A.Cook. B.Cleantheroom.C.Washthecar.25.Whyisitnecessarytodosomechoresforstudents?A.Becauseithelpsthemexercise.B.Becauseithelpsthemmakemoney.C.Becauseithelpsthemunderstandtheirparentsbetter.第四節(jié)聽短文填空(共5題;每題1分,滿分5分)InformationSheetTheyhavetwokids,26.catsandadog.
ThenewjobPrepareameal27.aweek.
Makea28.ifIhavetime.
Dothe29.afterthemeal.
Make30.thekidsdotheirhomework.
第二部分語言運用(共兩節(jié),滿分25分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共10題;每題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Attheageofsix,ourkidsbegantohelpuswiththehousework.Theyhelpedto31theirpetsandcleanthehouse.NowmydaughterCindycandomany32ofhousework.Lastweek,sheevenhelpedmecookdinner.Wewerehappybecauseitwasvery33.Ithinkdoinghouseworkisagoodwayforthemtolearnalotoflifeskills.
Ilikegettingkidstostartdoinghouseworkearlyforafew34.Firstly,itisfunforkidstohelp.Kidsliketoworktogetherwiththeirparents.Theydon’twanttheirparentsto35everythingforthem.Sometimestheyliketodothingsbythemselves.It’sagoodideato36themhelpyouwhenyouarebusy.
Secondly,it’snevertoo37forthemtolearnsomethingnew.However,havingkidsdochoresdoesn’t38takingawaytheirtimeforplaying.It’stoletthemfeelthejoyofworking39withfamily.40,itworkswell.Nowourchildrenalwayshelpuswiththehouseworkandtheyfeelhappyaboutit.
31.A.lookafter B.lookatC.lookfor D.lookup32.A.differences B.kindsC.ways D.boxes33.A.serious B.clean C.terrible D.delicious34.A.words B.reasons C.lessons D.ideas35.A.prepare B.ask C.sweep D.repair36.A.borrow B.let C.drive D.serve37.A.early B.popularC.important D.easy38.A.raise B.teach C.mean D.think39.A.quickly B.together C.alone D.only40.A.Finally B.EspeciallyC.Probably D.Seriously第二節(jié)短文填空(共15題;每題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或用括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。Shouldparentsasktheirchildren41.(do)housework?Somebelievechildrenshouldnotdochores.Theythinkchildrenhavemuchstressfromschoolandthattheyaretooyoung42.(cook)orclean.Butmanypeoplebelievethatchildrencanlearnalot43.it.Parentsshouldhelpchildrenlearntodothehouseworkthattheywillhavetodowhentheyliveon44.(they)own.Italsogiveschildrenasenseofresponsibility,importance45.confidence.
Mostexpertsthinkthatthehouseworkshouldbesuitableforchildren,suchas46.(sweep)thefloorandtakingouttherubbish.Parentsshouldn’taskaschoolboytocookwhenhe47.(do)hishomework.Ifthechildhasactivitiesafterschool,thetime48.(leave)todohouseworkmaybeshort.
Perhaps49.(much)houseworkonweekendscanbehelpful.Whenachilddoeswhathisparentsaskhimtodo50.(happy),hewillprobablyhavethefeelingofgrowingup.Houseworkcanbe51.(use).Itisa52.(teach)tool(工具).Parentsusethetooltoteachchildren,sothattheycancare53.themselvessomeday.Andpleasemakesureparentsalsodothe54.(chore).Ifparentsdon’tprovide55.cleanhouse,childrenwon’tfindanyreasontodohousework.
第三部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)閱讀理解(共15題;每題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ADoteenagersinsmallvillagesdochoresathome?Howabouttheteenagersinbigcities?Hereisasurvey.Weasked4,000teenagersinChinaseveralquestions.HalfofthemcomefrombigcitieslikeBeijing,ShanghaiandGuangzhou.Theothersarefromsmallvillages.Wemadeaformoftheresultofoursurvey.Let’shavealookatit.Chores2,000teenagersinsmallvillages2,000teenagersinbigcitiesTakeoutthetrash1,6001,000Sweepthefloor1,200850Makethebed1,400750Dothedishes1,100600Foldtheclothes9001,500Wefoundoutthatteenagersfromsmallvillagesdomorechoresthanthosefrombigcities.Maybeitisbecausetheyliveaharderlife.Ouradvicetoparentsinbigcitiesisthatparentsshouldgivetheirchildrensomechorestodo.Doingchoresteachesteenagerstotakecareofthemselves.56.Howmanyteenagersdidtheysurveyfromsmallvillages?A.1,000. B.2,000. C.3,000. D.4,000.57.Inwhichchores,thenumberofteenagersinbigcitiesisbiggerthanthatinsmallvillages?A.Makingthebed. B.Takingoutthetrash.C.Foldingtheclothes. D.Doingthedishes.58.Whydidtheymakethesurvey?A.Becausetheydon’twantteenagersinChinatodochoresathome.B.Becausetheythoughtitwillhelpteenagerstotakegoodcareofthemselvestodochores.C.BecausetheywantedtoknowifteenagersinChinadochoresathome.D.Becausetheythoughtitisnotnecessaryforteenagerstolookafterthemselves.BAsweknow,itisdifficultforparentsofeveryfamilytoteachtheirchildrentoberesponsible(負責的)forhousework.ShatianSchoolinShanghaiismakingitsstudentsdohouseworkfortheirparents.Thirdgradersmustlearnhowtocookandclean;sixthgradersdothelaundry,andseventhandeighthgraderscookbalancedmealswith15yuan.Manyparentsthinkit’sagoodwayforchildrentotryhousework,buttheydon’tknowhowtodoitathome.Withthefollowingideas,youcangetyourchildrentohelpathome.Ifyouwanttomakeyourchildrenthinkthattheycandoeverythingquiteright,pleasegivelotsofpraise(贊揚)athome.Talkmoreaboutwhathedidright,notaboutwhathedidn’tdo.Ifyourchildfinishessomedifficultwork,givehimorheraSundaytriporaballgameasap...59.Whatistheproperwordinthesentence“...givehimorheraSundaytriporaballgameasap...”?A.Passage. B.Prize.C.Price. D.Period.60.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Everystudentlikestodohouseworkathome.B.Thereisnowaytomakechildrenhelpdohouseworkathome.C.Doinghouseworkisthestudents’homeworkinShatianSchool.D.Noparentswanttheirchildrentodohousework.61.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.SchoolandHouseworkB.HowtoTeachChildrenC.HouseworkD.MaketheChildrenDoHouseworkCMoststudentsdonotenjoydoinghousework.Someofthemthinkthatcleaningthebathroomorcookingdinnerforthefamilyisboring.However,ifyoutrythefollowingways,youwillfindthathouseworkisnotasboringasyouthink.◆LearntodosmallthingsYoushouldlearntodosmallthings,forexample,youcandothedishes,sweepthefloorormakethebed.Partofgrowingupistobeabletotakecareofyourself.Doingsomethingsaroundthehouseshowsthatyouarebecomingresponsible.◆Divide(分擔)houseworkamongthefamilyInfact,it’stootiringforonepersontodoallthehouseworkalone.It’sgoodtodividehouseworkintodifferentparts.Allthefamilymemberswilldothehouseworktogether.Dividinghouseworkamongallthefamilymemberswillmakeeveryone’sjobmucheasier.◆MakeitfunCookingisonepartofhousework.Cookingcanbeveryfunifyouputyourheartintoit.Ifyoulearnhowtocookyourfavoritefood,youwillalsogetafeelingofsatisfaction.62.Whyshouldn’tonepersondoallthehouseworkaloneaccordingtothepassage?A.Becauseitisboring.B.Becauseitisdifficult.C.Becauseitistiring.D.Becauseitisnotexciting.63.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.It’snousedoingsmallthingsifyouwanttolearnhowtodothehouseworkwell.B.Startingtolearnhowtotakecareofyourselfisimportant.C.It’sgoodtodividethehouseworkintodifferentpartsforeachfamilymember.D.Youwillfeelsatisfiedifyoucancookyourfavoritefood.64.Howmanywayscanwetrytodothehouseworkaccordingtothepassage?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.65.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.It’saboutsomeboringchoreswehavetodo.B.It’sabouthowtomaketheboringhouseworkmoreinteresting.C.It’sabouthowtodividehouseworkintoparts.D.It’sabouthowtofindthejoyofourlife.DDon’tletyourkidsdragtheirfeet(拖拖拉拉)overdoingchores.Helpthemtomaketheboringchoresenjoyable.Asimpleandgreatwaytomakecleaninggreatfunistodosomeofittogether.Playsomebeautifulmusicwhileyouaredoingchores.Thenyouwon’tfeelbored.
Getlucky.Ifyourkidslikesurprises,writechoresonice-creamandhaveeachkidpickone.Tellthemtheycanchangetheirpicksifeachofthemagrees.Inthisway,theywillhaveafeelingthatthey’remakingachoice(選擇).Makeitplaytime.Turn“kitchentime”intoaparty.LetonechildbeacookandanotherbeaDJ.Thecookchooseswhatheorshewouldliketohelpmakefordinner.TheDJchoosesthemusicheorshewouldliketoplay.Everyonecandancearoundthekitchenwhilepreparingdinnerorcleaningupthekitchenlater.Findmoredifficultchores.Oneofmyfriendswastryingtogetherkidstohelpoutaroundthehouse,andsomeoneadvisedhertogivethekidssomethingslikecandiesortoysasrewards.Theplanworkedlikemagic.However,rewardsusuallydon’tworkforlongbecausekidswillbeboredwithdoingthesamechoresallthetime.Atthistime,givethemsomedifficultchores.Ifthey’realreadyusedtohelpingcleanthecageofthepet,makeitharderbyhavingthemcleanitallbythemselves.Then,askthemtocleanitfaster.66.Whatcanweknowfromthefirstparagraph?A.Mostchildrenliketodochoresathome.B.It’snotnecessaryforchildrentodochores.C.Parentsshoulddochoresathomebythemselves.D.Parentsshouldhelpchildrenmakechoresinteresting.67.Whichcanbeputbackintotheblank?A.Workasateam.B.Beamodelathome.C.Playwhileworking.D.Letkidsdochoresalone.68.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“rewards”mean?A.Changes. B.Interests. C.Prizes. D.Mistakes.69.Whichisagreatwaytomakekidsdochoresactively?A.Tellingthemtheimportanceofdoingchores.B.Askingthemtododifficultchoresallthetime.C.Lettingthemeatice-creamwhenevertheywant.D.Turning“choretime”into“partytime”.70.Wheremaythispassagecomefrom?A.FamousPeople. B.ParentingScience.C.World’sTeenagers. D.ShortStories.第二節(jié)閱讀表達(共5題;每題2分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,簡略回答問題。Parentsareusuallyseenrunningaftertheirchildrentowakethemupearlyinthemorningandhelpthemgetreadyforschool.Mostparentsalsohaveahardtimegettingtheirkidstodochoresathome.Butitisdifferentforasix-year-oldboy.Thevideoofhisdailymorningroutinewillsurpriseyou.Itwaspostedbyhismotherandsheisproudofhersonforhisindependence.Thevideofollowstheboyfromthemomenthewakesupat6o’clock.Hepicksouthisclothesandthensteamcleans(用蒸汽清潔)them.Inthebathroom,theboybeginsbrushinghisteethandwashinghisface.Thenextstepisforhimtofillthebathroom’stissuedispenser(紙架).Headingtothekit-chen,theboybeginspreparingtwoeggs,dumplingsandacupoftea.Oncehe’sdoneeating,hecleansalloftheplatesandcups.You’dthinkthathewouldstopthere,buttheboythenmovesontootherchores.Heusesthebathroom,andquicklycleansthetoilet,andeventheshower.Afterwashinghishands,hedoessomewashing.Whilethemachineisrunning,hecleanshisbedandsweepsthefloor.Intheend,hegetsfullydressedandgoestoschool.Thevideohasbeenviewedover28milliontimessinceitwassharedonline.Italsogot1.9millionlikesand33,000comments.Peoplearesurprisedtoseethechilddoingsomanychores.“Heisgreat.It’sgoodforkidstostartdoingchoresfromayoungage,”onewrote.Therearealsopeopleworryingthattheboymightdotoomuchforhisage.“Thereissomuchtoenjoyforbeingakid.Hecandothatwhenheisolder,”anotherwrote.71.What’sdifficultformostparentsathomeaccordingtothepassage?
72.Whatistheboy’smotherproudofhersonfor?
73.Whatdoestheboydowhilethewashingmachineisrunning?
74.Whichopinioninthelastparagraphdoyouagreewith?Why?
75.Howdoyouliketheboy?Andshowyourreason.
第四部分情景交際(滿分10分)補全對話(共5題;每題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)下面的對話情景,在空白處填入一個適當?shù)木渥?使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:Tom,Ineedyourhelp.B:OK,Mom.Butpleasewaitforaminute.A:76.
B:I’mplayingcomputergames.A:Youshouldn’tplaythemanymore.Comeherequickly.B:I’mcoming,Mom.WhatcanIdo?A:Couldyoupleasedothedishes?B:Sure,Mom.77.
A:Theyareonthetableinthekitchen.B:WhatdoIhavetodoafterdoingthedishes?A:78.Iwastoobusytosweepthefloorthismorning.
B:Noproblem.Anythingelse?A:Nothing.YoucanwatchTVafterdoingthesethings.B:79.
A:YoucanwatchTVforanhour.B:80.
A:I’mgoingtohaveameeting.B:OK,Mom.第五部分寫作(滿分15分)書面表達81.假如你是王明,你將代表學校參加中學生英語演講比賽。演講的主題是“Weshouldhelpparentsdohousework”,請你用英語寫一篇演講稿。提示:1.目前許多學生懶惰,不愿做家務(wù);2.你常做的家務(wù)活是整理床鋪、澆花、打掃房間、倒垃圾等;3.你的體會和看法。參考詞匯:lazy,chores,makethebed,waterflowers,cleantheroom,takeouttherubbish,relax-ing,interesting,beproud,bepleased,duty詞數(shù):80左右。(開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù))Goodmorning,ladiesandgentlemen!It’smyhonortogiveyouaspeech!
【聽力材料】第一節(jié)聽句子,選擇最佳答語下面你將聽到五個句子,每個句子讀兩遍。請你聽完句子的第二遍朗讀后,從每題所給出的A、B、C三個選項中,選出該句的最佳答語。No.1.Couldyoupleasesweepthefloor?No.2.Houseworkisawasteofstudents’time.No.3.Ididn’tdoanyhouseworkathomelastyear.No.4.Whydon’tyoudothedishesforyourmom?No.5.Ifsomeonehelpedhismotherdothehouseworkontheweekend,whatwouldyousay?第二節(jié)聽對話和問題,選擇正確答案下面你將聽到六組對話和十三個問題,每組對話和問題讀兩遍。請你聽完對話和問題的第二遍朗讀后,根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容,從每題所給出的A、B、C三個選項中,選出正確答案。請聽第一組對話,回答第6題。W:Father’sDayiscoming.Sowhatshallwegiveourfatherasapresent?M:Howaboutatie?W:Oh,No.Hehasmanyneckties.M:ShallwebuyhimaT-shirt?W:Goodidea!HisT-shirthasgoneoutofstyle.Let’sgoshoppingat5:20,shallwe?M:Sure.QuestionNo.6.Whatwilltheybuyfortheirfather?請聽第二組對話,回答第7題。M:Mom,canIgotothemoviesafterdinnertoday?Myfriendsaidthenewcomedyisreallygood.W:Iguessso.Butdon’tstayoutlate,Peter.M:Noproblem.Thanks,Mom.QuestionNo.7.WhatkindofmoviedoesPeterwanttoseetonight?請聽第三組對話,回答第8、9題。W:Taylor,whatareyoudoingoverthere?M:Oh,Mom.I’mlisteningtomusic.W:Couldyoupleasecleanourhouse?Yourgrandmawillcomebackathalfpasteleven.M:Sure,Mom.WhatshouldIdofirst?W:Sweepthefloor.Andafterthat,youshouldtakeouttherubbish.M:OK,Mom.QuestionNo.8.WhenwillTaylor’sgrandmacomeback?QuestionNo.9.WhatshouldTaylordofirst?請聽第四組對話,回答第10、11題。M:Tina,whatareyoudoing?W:I’mreadingthebook,HarryPotter.M:Couldyouhelpmedosomechores?W:Sure,I’mcoming.M:Cleanupthetableanddothedishes,please.W:Sorry,Dad!Icancleanupthetable,butIcan’tdothedishes.Ihavetodomyhomework.M:Allright.Couldyoutakeouttherubbishafteryoufinishyourhomework?W:Certainly.CanIgotothemovieswithmyfriendstonight?M:Yes,butyoumustbehomeby10o’clock.QuestionNo.10.Whatdoesn’tTina’sfatheraskhertodo?QuestionNo.11.WhendoesTinahavetogethome?請聽第五組對話,回答第12~14題。W:Tommy,GrandmaandGrandpaarecomingtovisitthisevening.Ineedyoutohelpmewiththehousework.Haveyoumadeyourbed?M:Yes,Mom.W:Wouldyoupleasecleanthebathroomthen?M:Oh,Ihatecleaningthebathroom.Iprefertocleanthecar.W:Allright.I’llcleanthebathroommyself.M:WhenshouldIfinishit?W:You’dbetterfinishitatfiveo’clockbeforedinner.Now,let’sgetstarted.QuestionNo.12.WhoiscomingtoTommy’shousethisevening?QuestionNo.13.WhatdoesTommyhatetodo?QuestionNo.14.WhenshouldTommyfinishthework?請聽第六組對話,回答第15~18題。M:Hi,Linda.Doyouknowhowtohaveagoodnight’ssleep?W:I’dliketogiveyousomegoodadvice.First,gotobedatthesametimeanddon’tbetoolate.M:OK,Ioftendothat.Andthen?W:Thenkeepthebedroomdarkandquiet.M:It’seasytogettosleep.And?W:Finally,youhadbetterdrinkaglassofmilkbeforeyousleep.M:OK,it’sgoodforourhealth.I’llhaveatry.W:Haveagooddream.QuestionNo.15.Whataretheytalkingabout?QuestionNo.16.Whyshouldthemankeepthebedroomdarkandquiet?QuestionNo.17.Howmanywaysdoesthewomansay?QuestionNo.18.What’sthelastway?第三節(jié)聽短文和問題,選擇正確答案下面你將聽到兩篇短文和七個問題,每篇短文和問題讀兩遍。請你聽完短文和問題的第二遍朗讀后,根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容,從每題所給出的A、B、C三個選項中,選出正確答案。請聽第一篇短文,回答第19~21題。OnSundayafternoon,Lindawasfoldingherclothes.Hermotherwascookingdinner,buttherewasnosaltathome.Hermothersaidtoher,“Linda,couldyoubuysomesalt?Thereisn’tanysaltathome.”Lindasaid,“Ofcourse!”Thenshewentout.Ontheway,awomanfelldownandsaidtoLinda,“Couldyouhelpme?”Shehelpedthewomanandshewasveryhappy.QuestionNo.19.WhatwasLindadoingathome?QuestionNo.20.WhatdidLinda’smotheraskhertobuy?QuestionNo.21.WhydidthewomanaskLindaforhelp?請聽第二篇短文,回答第22~25題。WehadadiscussionaboutchoresinourclasslastFriday.Tobycleanstheroomandmakeshisbedonweekends.Annlikeshelpinghermomcookdinneranddothedishes.Sandysometimeswashestheclothesforherfamily.Asforme,Iusuallyhelpmyfatherwashthecar.Ithinkitisnecessaryforusstudentstodosomechores.Bydoingso,wecanhelpourparentsandlearntounderstandthembetter.Wecanalsolearntotakecareofourselves.QuestionNo.22.Whendidtheyhaveadiscussionaboutchores?QuestionNo.23.WhatdoesAnnhelphermotherdo?QuestionNo.24.Whatdoesthespeakerhelphisfatherdo?QuestionNo.25.Whyisitnecessarytodosomechoresforstudents?第四節(jié)聽短文填空下面你將聽到一篇短文,短文讀兩遍。請你聽完短文的第二遍朗讀后,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和提示,在信息表中相應(yīng)的橫線上填入所缺信息。Igotanewjobtoday.ThatishelpingthePetersonfamilydotheirchores.It’sanicefamily,buttherearetwokids,threecatsandadog,sothereisalottodo.Ihavetoprepareamealonceaweek.I’vealreadythoughtaboutthefirstmealIwillmake.I’llmakeafruitsalad,andifIhavetime,I’llalsomakeacake.Afterthemeal,ofcourse,I’llhavetodothedishes.Duringtheday,Ineedtomakethebedanddosomecleaning.ThenIhavetodotheweeklyshopping.Intheafternoon,Ihavetopickupthekidsfromschoolandmakesuretheydotheirhomework.聽力部分到此結(jié)束。
【詳解答案】1~5ABCAC6~10ACCAB11~15CACBC16~20CCABC21~25ACBCC26.three/327.once28.cake29.dishes30.sure【語篇解讀】本文講述了作者認為讓孩子們和家長一起做各種家務(wù),能使孩子們感到快樂,能讓孩子學到各種生活技能。31.A解析:句意:他們幫助照顧他們的寵物并打掃房子。lookafter照顧;lookat看;lookfor尋找;lookup查閱。根據(jù)語境及選項可知,此處指照顧寵物。故選A。32.B解析:句意:現(xiàn)在我的女兒Cindy會做多種家務(wù)。differences不同;kinds種類;ways方式;boxes盒子。manykindsof表示“許多種類的”。故選B。33.D解析:句意:我們很高興,因為它非常美味。serious嚴肅的;clean干凈的;terrible糟糕的;delicious美味的。根據(jù)“Lastweek,sheevenhelpedmecookdinner.Wewerehappybecauseitwasvery”可知,“我們”很高興,因為飯菜很美味。故選D。34.B解析:句意:我喜歡讓孩子們早做家務(wù)有幾個原因。words單詞;reasons原因;lessons功課;ideas主意。根據(jù)“Firstly,itisfunforkidstohelp...Secondly,it’snevertoo...forthemtolearnsomethingnew.”可知,此處在解釋讓孩子早做家務(wù)的原因。故選B。35.A解析:句意:他們不想父母為他們準備一切。prepare準備;ask詢問;sweep打掃;repair修理。根據(jù)“Sometimestheyliketodothingsbythemselves.”可知,孩子們不想父母為他們準備一切。故選A。36.B解析:句意:當你忙的時候讓他們幫助你是個好主意。borrow借;let讓;drive駕駛;serve服務(wù)。letsb.dosth.“讓某人做某事”符合語境,故選B。37.A解析:句意:第二,對他們來說學點新東西永遠不會太早。early早的;popular受歡迎的;important重要的;easy容易的。too...to表示“太……而不能”,根據(jù)“Ilikegettingkidstostartdoinghouseworkearly”可知,此處指早點讓孩子們學習新東西。故選A。38.C解析:句意:然而,讓孩子們做家務(wù)并不意味著占用他們玩的時間。raise提高;teach教;mean意味著;think認為。meandoingsth.“意味著做某事”,符合語境。故選C。39.B解析:句意:而是讓他們感受和家人在一起勞動的快樂。quickly迅速地;together一起;alone單獨;only僅僅。根據(jù)“Kidsliketoworktogetherwiththeirparents.”及“feelthejoyofworking...withfamily.”可知,是和家人一起勞動的快樂。故選B。40.A解析:句意:最后,它非常有效。Finally最后;Especially尤其;Probably可能;Seriously嚴肅地。根據(jù)前文“First,itisfunforkidstohelp...Second,it’snever...”可知,此處指敘述的最后一條,用Finally。故選A?!菊Z篇解讀】本文講述了應(yīng)不應(yīng)該讓孩子做家務(wù),對這個問題不同的人有不同的看法,但專家和大多數(shù)人都認為讓孩子做家務(wù)是有好處的,但應(yīng)注意一些問題。41.todo42.tocook43.from44.their45.and46.sweeping47.isdoing48.left49.more50.happily51.useful52.teaching53.for54.chores55.aA【語篇解讀】本文是一篇有關(guān)農(nóng)村和城市青少年做家務(wù)情況的對比調(diào)查。56.B解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Weasked4,000teenagersinChinaseveralquestions.HalfofthemcomefrombigcitieslikeBeijing,ShanghaiandGuangzhou.Theothersarefromsmallvillages.”可知,總共4,000名青少年接受了調(diào)查,其中一半來自大城市,其余來自農(nóng)村。由此可推算出,來自農(nóng)村的有2,000人。故選B。57.C解析:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格可以看出,只有在疊衣服的青少年人數(shù)上,城市是多于農(nóng)村的。故選C。58.C解析:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Doteenagersinsmallvillagesdochoresathome?Howabouttheteenagersinbigcities?”可知,這次調(diào)查是想知道青少年在家是否做家務(wù)。故選C。B【語篇解讀】本文以上海市沙田學校為例,介紹某些學校讓學生學習如何做家務(wù),那么家長如何讓學生在家里做家務(wù)呢,本文就這個問題提供了幾條建議。59.B解析:單詞還原題。根據(jù)“Ifyourchildfinishessomedifficultwork,givehimorheraSundaytriporaballgameasap...”可知,此處表示“如果孩子完成困難的工作,就給他或她獎品”,故選B。60.C解析:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ShatianSchoolinShanghaiismakingitsstudentsdohouseworkfortheirparents.”可知,上海市沙田學校把做家務(wù)作為學生的作業(yè),故選C。61.D解析:最佳標題題。通讀全文可知,本文圍繞“讓孩子做家務(wù)”這個事情展開描述,并給出如何讓孩子在家里做家務(wù)的建議,故選D。C【語篇解讀】本文主要講述了很多學生不喜歡做家務(wù),所以提出了三種使做家務(wù)變得更有趣的方式。62.C解析:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Infact,it’stootiringforonepersontodoallt
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