福建省三明市大田縣2019-2020學年八年級上學期期末英語試題

六縣聯(lián)合2019-2020學年第一學期期末質量檢測八年級英語試題（滿分：150分，考試時間：120分鐘）Ⅰ.

聽力（共三節(jié)，20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）第一節(jié)聽句子聽下面五個句子，從每小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖中選出與句子內容相符的選項。（每個句子讀兩遍）1. ABC2.ABC3.ABC4. ABC5.ABC第二節(jié)聽對話聽下面七段對話，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案。（每段對話讀兩遍）聽第1段對話，回答第6小題。6.WhatwasMarydoing?A.Playingthepiano. B.Playingcomputergames. C.WatchingTV.聽第2段對話，回答第7小題。7.WhydoesLindalikethecountryside?A.Becauseit’squiet. B.Becausetheskyisblue. C.Becauset聽第3段對話，回答第8小題。Whoistheshortestofthethreeboys?A.Jack. B.Nick. C.Tom.聽第4段對話，回答第9小題。9.HowmanykindsofinstrumentscanMr.Liplay?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.聽第5段對話，回答第10、11小題。10.What’sTony’sfavoriteanimal?A.Monkey. B.Sheep. C.Hen.11.WhenwillTonyandSallymeet?A.7:30. B.8:00. C.8:30.聽第6段對話，回答第12、13小題。12.WheredoesHarrygetthenews?A.OnTV. B.Onthenewspaper. C.OntheInternet.13.Whathappenedyesterday?A.Therewasafire. B.Therewasarainstorm. C.Therewasanearthquake.聽第7段對話，回答第14、15小題。14.WhatcausedJim’sfather’sillness?Eatingtoomuchsweetfood. B.Drinkingtoomuchcolddrink.C.Drinkingtoomuchwater.15.HowlongwillJim’sfatherstayinhospital?For7days. B.For6days. C.For5days.BlueWhaleFeaturethe16.animalonearthlivesintheoceanfeedsonthesmallest17.animalsNumberabout18.thousandbluewhalesHowtoprotectthemFirst,weshouldprotecttheir19..Second,weshouldtryourbestnotto20.them.聽短文根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內容，完成下面表格。每空填一詞。（短文讀三遍）Ⅱ.選擇填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。21.—Myparentsalwaysaskmetoworkhard.—Theywantyoutobeusefulmaninthefuture.a B.an C.the22.B.C.wish—Shall?I?get?one?more?cake?for?you,?Dad?—Thanks,?but?you,?I?had?enough.can’t B.needn’tC.mustn’t24.—Howdoyoulikefolkmusic?—Well,folkmusicisn’tmyfavorite,butIdon’tit.A.enjoyB.learn C.mind25.Alanissothathenevercleanshisbedroom.Heshouldmakeachange.A.lazy B.active C.mad26.—Wouldyouliketoflykiteswithustomorrow?—I’dliketogowithyou.,I’mverybusythesedays.A.Instead B.However C.Finally 27.—Youdidn’tanswermyphonetenminutesago,Jack? —I’msorry.I_______atthattime.A.driveB.amdrivingC.wasdriving28.—WhohelpyouwithyourEnglish?—Noone.Ilearneditby.me B.myself C.mine 29.—Mom,pleaseat6o’clocktomorrowmorningifI’msleeping.—OK.Noproblem.A.wakemeup B.cheermeon C.buildmeup30.—doyouvisityourgrandparents?—Onceaweek.A.HowlongB.Howfar C.Howoften31.Idon’tknowthegirlwell.,Ijustmetheronce.A.Atlast B.Infact C.Inshortuse.A.B.C.sheisstillthere.A.B.C.ofmakesA.cleanerB.C.healthier35.Canyoutellme?Sure.Ifhecomes,Iwilltellyou.A.whetherhewillcome B.whenhecame C.whyhewillcomeⅢ.完形填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）DoyouknowwhatAlzheimer(阿爾茨海默）diseaseis?Peoplewiththis36oftenforgetthings.Theyaskothersthesamequestionagainandagain.37SarahEarp,astudentintheUS,sawherauntgetAlzheimer’sdisease,shedecidedtodo38forthespecialgroupofpeople.Earpstartedafundraisingproject(籌款項目)inherschoolthisyearandgotmorethan$3,000.Sheusedthemoneyto39thepeoplewithAlzheimer’sdisease.Earp40makingvideos.Shemademanyvideosaboutthediseaseandshowedthemtootherstudents.Inavideo,shewassittingnexttoheraunt.Afterthe50-year-oldladyheardtheriskofAlzheimer’sdisease,shesaid“That’s41!”.Butsheforgotit42andaskedwhatEarpwastalkingaboutjustnow.Earpalso43postersaroundherhighschool.Theposterstoldstudentstokeeptheirbrains(大腦)healthy44exercisingandplayingcardgames.ShealsomadeaFacebookpagetoletpeopletelltheirownstoriesaboutAlzheimer’sdisease.Earpsaysshewilldomorefundraisingaftershe45highschool.Shewouldliketohelpmorepeople.36.A.question B.habit C.illness37.A.Before B.When C.While38.A.something B.everything C.nothing39.A.help B.choose C.wake40.A.lookforwardto B.isfondof C.isgoodfor41.A.boring B.special C.terrible42.A.happily B.sincerely C.quickly43.A.putup B.lookedup C.gaveup44.A.with B.byC.in45.A.finishes B.begins C.buildsⅣ.閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，25小題；滿分45分）第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳答案。（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）AFindthelatestinformationhere!Awonderfulconcert“SoundoftheWind”isthemostfamousband(樂隊)inourschool.Therearethreemusiciansin“Soundofthewind”.TheywillgiveconcertsinSunshineParkfromNovember25thtoDecember25th.Theywillgiveallthemoneytheymaketooldpeople’shomeinourcityHowmuchistheticket:Adults(成年人):$15Students:$12Childrenunder5:Free!Theweekendhike(遠足)Ourschoolishavingaweekendhike.Itisagoodchanceforustomeetnewfriendsandrelaxourselves.Time:Startat9:00amandcomebackat3:00pmonSaturdayRoute(路線):Theschool—TheForestPark.Attention:Sportsshoesandabottleofwaterarenecessary.TheCityHistoryMuseumCometolearnthehistoryandcultureaboutourcity.It’sopeneverydayexceptSundays.Youcan’tvisititwithoutyourIDcard!“SoundoftheWind”isthenameof________.A.aband B.amusician C.aschool D.atheater47.If39-year-oldJackbringshis2-year-oldsontotheconcert,heshouldspend_______ontheticket.A.$12 B.$15 C.$17 D.$2748.Theweekendhikelastsfor__________.A.fourhours B.fivehours C.sixhours D.sevenhours49.IfyouwanttovisittheCityHistoryMuseumyoumustcarry_________withyou.A.ahistorybook B.apairofsportsshoes C.abottleofwater D.yourIDcard50.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?A.“SoundoftheWind”ispopulararoundtheworld.B.Studentscan’tvisittheCityHistoryMuseumonSundays.C.“SoundoftheWind”willusethemoneytheymaketohelpchildren.D.StudentscanvisittheSunshineParkduringtheirhikingtrip.BDaiChanglinisamodelcarmakerfromChina.Heispopularthesedaysbecausehismodelcarsarespecial.Hemadethemoutofwastes(廢品).Nowhehasmorethan270,000fansonDouyin,orTikTok,and250,000fansonKuaishou.Daistartedtomakemodelsin2005,whenhewasahighschoolstudent.Atthattimeheoftensharedhismodelswithhisfriends.Aftertwoyears,DaiworkedinHangzhou,andthenhecamebacktohishometownLuoyangin2012.Buthenevergaveuphishobby.Uptonow,hehasmademorethan8,000models.Andheisworkingfull-timeondifferentmodelsandtoys.Hesaidhepreferredmakingmodelcarsandenjoyedthepleasureofmakingthings.Next,hewantstostartaclassontheInternettoteachpeoplehowtoturnwasteintowealth.Hehopesmoreandmorepeoplecanjoinhim,becauseitismeaningful(有意義的)touseourownhandstomakeusefulthings.51.ManypeoplelikeDaibecause_________.A.hismodelcarsarefree B.hismodelcarslookniceC.hismodelcarsarespecial D.hehasmanyfansonline52.WhendidDaiworkinHangzhou?A.In2005. B.In2007.C.In2012. D.In2020.53.Theunderlinedword“wealth”means________inChinese.A.資料 B.財富 C.元素 D.固體54.ThelastparagraphtellsusaboutDai’s________.A.plan B.work C.problem D.hobby55.Wecanknowfromthepassagethat________.A.DaihasmorefansonKuaishouthanonDouyin.B.DaiworkedasateacherinHangzhou.C.Dai’sfriendscanmakemodelcars,too.D.Daienjoysmakingthingsbyhishands.COnMarch11,2011,aterribleearthquakewithaalevelof9.0struckJapan.Itwasoneofthemostseriousearthquakesinhistory.Morethaneightthousandpeopledied,andovertenthousandpeopleweremissing.Butthemostdangerousandworstthingwastheradiation(輻射)fromthenuclearplant(核電站)causedbytheearthquake.Becauseoftheradiation,peopleinthedisaster(災難）areahadtoleavetheirhomes.Andnowtherearestillaboutfifty-twothousandJapanesepeoplenotabletogobacktotheirhomes.Buthowcanweprotectourselvesoncesucharadiationhappens?Herearesomesuggestionsforyou.Indoors※Closedoorsandwindowsassoonasyoucomehome.※Takeshowerseveryday.Washyourface,handsandclothesoften.Outdoors※Wearabreathingmask(呼吸面罩)whenyou’reoutdoors.※Takeanumbrellabothduringheavyandsmallrain,becausethereareradioactiveelements(放射性元素)intherain.Eat&Drink※Eatlessmeatandmorefreshvegetableslikecabbageandtomatoes.※Eatfreshfruitlikewatermelonsandoranges.※Drinkingsomegreenteacanhelpyou,too.Ifyoufollowthesuggestionsabove,itmayhelpyoualotinpreventingtheradiation.56.HowmanyJapanesehadtoleavetheirhomesbecauseoftheradiation?A.Over8,000. B.Over10,000.C.About18,000.D.About52,000.57.ThewritertoldusabouttheearthquakehappenedinJapaninorderto________.A.bringaboutthetopicnext B.endthepassageC.useitasthetopicofthepassageD.conclude(總結)thepassage58.Wecannotuse________topreventtheradiationaccordingtothepassage.A. B.C.D.59.Wemayreadthepassagefroma__________.A.Travelmagazine B.sportsmagazine C.historybook D.healthmagazine60.Thebesttitleforthepassageis__________.A.AterribleearthquakeinJapanB.ThedangerofthenuclearplantC.HowtoprotectourselvesfromradiationD.HowtoprotectourselvesfromtheearthquakesDEBayisaverysuccessfulcompany(公司).Itispopularwithpeopleinmanycountries.Peoplecansellandbuymanythingsthereiftheywant.WhatdideBaydotobecomesosuccessful?IthinkthemostimportantpointhereisthateBaycouldn’texist(存在)withouttheInternet.Youknow,therearen’tmanyexamplesofcompanieslikethis—takeAmazonforexample.Ifyoudon’tfeellikeusingyourcomputertobuybooks,youcanalwaysgotobookstores.ButifyouwanttosellyouroldbookstosomeoneinGermany,eBayistheonlywaytodoit.WithouttheInternet’sbringingbuyersandsellerstogetherfromdifferentcountries,therewouldbenoeBay.Second,MegWhitman,eBayCEOatthattimehadasuccessfulbusiness(商業(yè))background——shebroughtinagoodteam.TheyallhadagreatideaabouteBay’ssuccess.Aroundthis,theybuilttheirbusinessmodel.Let’smoveontoPointThree,didyouhearofeBayfromabout1994to2000?Notalot——theywerebusybuildingtheircustomerbase(客戶群)andmakingmoney.Finally,eBaydoesn’tmake,sellorshipanythingitself,butitprovidestheplaceonlineforotherpeopletodothis.61.Accordingtothepassage,eBayisthenameof________.A.afamoussupermarket B.afamousbankC.afamouscompany D.asuccessfulman62.Thanksto________,eBaycouldexist.A.Science B.theInternet C.Amazon D.thebuyers’hobbies63.Fromthesecondparagraphwelearnthat_________.A.peoplecanonlybuybooksinshopsB.mostpeopledon’twanttousetheircomputerstobuythingsC.peoplebuyeverythingwiththehelpofeBayD.eBayhelpspeopleselltheirthingstoothercountries64.Howisthepassageorganized(組織)?(P＝Paragraph)A.B.C.D.65.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.WhofoundseBay? B.WhyiseBaysosuccessful?C.HowdowebuythingsoneBay? D.WhatdoeseBaydonow?第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的五個選項中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項，使短文通順、連貫，意思完整。（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）ESomepetsliveinplaceswhereitgetscold.66.Catsthatareoutsidewillsometimesgotosleepunderacar.Inthewinter,itiswarmerthere.Thisisdangerousforthecat.67.Iftherearecatswhereyoulive,youshouldmakesureifthereisasleepingcat.Snowmakesiteasierforadogtogetlost.Snowonthegroundmakesithardforadogtosmellatrail(蹤跡).68.Makesureyourcatanddogarewearingnametags(標記)sothatiftheydogetlost,yourpetscanbereturnedtoyou.Don’tevershave(剃毛)adogoranyanimalinthewinter.Alongcoathelpskeeptheanimalwarmer.69.Thesweatershouldhaveahighcollar(衣領)andcoverallthewaytothetail.Formanydogs,thisissomethingthattheywillhavetohavetostaywarmenough.70.Youneedtotakecareofthemwhentheyareinthehouse,too.Housescanbecoldinthewinter.Yourpetneedsawarmandcomfortableplacetosleep.Apetbedorawarmblanket(毛毯)isperfectforyourpettosleepon.A.Moredogsarelostduringthewinterthananyotherseason. B.Yourdogandcatdon’tonlyneedtobetakencareofwhentheyareoutside.C.Whenacarmotorisstarted,thecatcanbehurtorkilledbythemotor.D.Coldweathercanbedangerousforcatsanddogs.E.Ifyourdoghasshorthair,youmaywanttobuyhimasweater.Ⅴ.情景交際（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)情景提示，完成下列各題。當對方對你說:“CanIleaveamessage?”你可以這樣應答：

.你想知道Cindy的愛好是什么，你可以這么問：

,Cindy?當你聽到令人興奮的消息時，你可以這樣感嘆：

！你為所說的話向對方道歉，你可以這樣表達：

whatIsaid.你想讓對方不要開門，你可以這樣征求意見：Wouldyoumind

?Ⅵ.看圖寫話（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)每小題所提供的圖畫情景和提示詞，寫出一個與圖畫情景相符的句子。76.77.78..havesaynotomake79.80.tomorrowbig,ofallⅦ.短文填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語境、音標或所給單詞的提示，在每個空格內填入一個恰當?shù)脑~，要求所填的詞意義準確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫思完整、行文連貫。XianXinghaiwasagreatmusicianinChina.Hewrotemanygreatpiecesofmusicofthe20thcentury.Inhisshortlife,hewroteabout30081.(song)andanopera.XianwasborninPanyu,Guangzhou,Chinain1905.HisfatherdiedbeforehewasbornandXianhadtomovefromplacetoplace82.hismother.Hebeganlearningtoplaythe83./?va???l?n/whenhewas20yearsold.Inthebeginning,hecouldnotplayit84.(good).Hisfriendslaughedathim.Xiandidnotstop85.(practice)andsoonshowedhistalent(天賦).In1934,hewasthefirstChinesestudentstudyinginaspecialmusicschoolinParis.Beforeheleft,Xianbecametheschool’sbeststudentand86.(win)someprizesforhistalents.In1935,hereturnedtoChinaandhelped87./fa?t/againsttheJapanesearmy.Later,hecametoYan’antoteachmusicataschool.TherewerenopianosinYan’anatthattime,88.Xianstillwrotemanyimportantpiecesofmusicthere,likeTheYellowRiver,hismost89./'fe?m?s/work.InMay1940,XianwenttotheSovietUnion(蘇聯(lián))towritemusicformovies.IntheSovietUnion,lifewasveryhardfor90..XianwasillandlaterdiedofalungillnessonOctober30,1945,agedonly40,buthismusiclivesoninthepeople’shearts.Ⅷ.書面表達。（滿分15分）有些同學感嘆“Howtimeflies!”，他們甚至認為沒有時間做自己喜歡的事，為了幫助大家更合理地利用空閑時間，你班準備開展以“HowtoSpendOurFreeTimeProperly”為題的英語演講比賽。請你根據(jù)圖示及提示詞寫一篇演講稿。要求：1.要點齊全，要適當發(fā)揮；條理清晰，語句通順，書寫規(guī)范整潔；中文不要出現(xiàn)真實校名和姓名；詞數(shù)：80詞左右（開頭、結尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）。HowtoSpendOurFreeTimeProperlyGoodmorning,everyone!I’mgladtobehereandtellyousomethingabout“howtospendourfreetimeproperly”.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyouforlistening!

2019-2020學年第一學期六縣期末質量檢測八年級英語試題參考答案Ⅰ.聽力（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1-5.ABBCA6-10.CAABB11-15.CCBBA16.largest17.sea18.12/twelve19.home20.kill評分標準:15-20小題,每小題1.5分,形式錯誤不得分。Ⅱ.單項選擇(每小題1分，滿分15分)21-25ABBCA26-30BCBAC31-35BCCBA評分標準:每小題1分Ⅲ.完形填空(每小題1.5分，滿分15分)36-40CBAAB41-45CCABA評分標準:每小題1.5分Ⅳ.閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)（每小題2分，滿分40分）46-50ABCDB51-55CBBAD56-60DABDC61-65CBDAB評分標準:46--65每小題2分第二節(jié)（每小題1分，滿分5分）66-70DCAEB評分標準:66-70,每小題1分Ⅴ.情景交際（每小題2分，滿分10分）71.Sure,(goahead)./Ofcourse./Certainly./Noproblem72.What’syourhobby,Cindy?73.Whatexcitingnews/Howexciting(thenewsis)!74.I’msorryforwhatIsaid.75.Wouldyoumindnotopeningthedoor?評分標準:每小題能按照要求寫出正確的內容,得2分:能寫出主要句子結構,得1-1.5分,能傳遞個別信息,得0.5分Ⅵ.看圖寫話（每小題2分，滿分10分）76.Theboy/Hehasafever.77.We(Everyone/People)shouldsaynotosmoking.78.Running(Doingsports)makes(canmake)usfit/healthy/relaxed.79.Thereisgoingtobeasportsmeettomorrow./Wewillhaveasportsmeettomorrow.80.Thehorseisthebiggestofall.評分標準:每小題能夠寫出一個符合圖意的完整、正確的句子,得2分:能基本說明圖意,寫出主要句子結構,得1-1.5分:能傳遞個別信息,得0.5分Ⅶ.短文填詞（每小題1分，滿分10分）81.songs82.with83.violin84.well85.practicing86.won87.fight88.but89.famous90.him評分標準:每小題1分。形式錯誤不得分:首字母大小寫錯誤不扣分。Ⅷ.書面表達（15分）Onepossibleversion1:HowtoSpendOurFreeTimeProperlyGoodmorning,everyone!I’mgladtobehereandtellyousomethingabout“howtospendourfreetimeproperly”.First,Ithinkweshoulddosomesportsafterschool.Asweallknow,doingsomeexercisecanbegoodforourhealth.Second,doingsomereadingisawisechoice.Wecanlearnalotfrombooks.Third,wehadbetterspendlesstimeoncomputersormobilephones,thoughalmosteveryonelikesthem.It’sawasteoftimeandalsomakesusgettiredeasily.Andlastly,weshouldspendmoretimestayingwithourfamilyandsharingourideaswitheachother.Inaword,weshouldnotonlystudyhardbutalsoplanourfreetimeproperlytoenjoyacolorfulandfruitfullife.Thankyouforlistening!Onepossibleversion2:HowtoSpendOurFreeTimeProperlyGoodmorning,everyone!I’mgladtobehereandtellyousomethingabout“howtospendourfreetimeproperly”.First,weshoulddosomesports.Itcanhelptobuildusupandkeepushealthy.Second,wecandosomereadinginourfreetimebecauseitcanmakeussmart.Third,wehadbetterspendlesstimeoncomputers.Itisbadforourheathandstudy.Atlast,wecangooutforatripandenjoyourselves.Afterthat,wecanstudybetter.Inaword,ifwecanspendourfreetimeproperly,ourlifewillbemorecolorfulandinteresting.Thankyouforlistening!評分標準:1、評分原則(1)本題總分為15分,按5個檔次給分(2)評分時,先根據(jù)文章的內容和語言初步確定其所屬檔次,然后以該檔次的要求來衡量,確定或調整檔次,最后給分,(3)評分時,應注意的主要內容為:內容要點、應用詞匯和語法結構的數(shù)量和準確性及上下文的連貫性(4)如沒有適當發(fā)揮、詞數(shù)不足、書寫不規(guī)范和在文中使用真實的姓名、校名及提示信息以外的地名等,酌情扣分。如書寫較差以致影響交際,可將分數(shù)降低一個檔次大田縣2019—2020學年第一學期期末質量監(jiān)測聽力部分材料第一節(jié)，聽句子。聽下面五個句子，從每小題所給的三幅圖中選出與句子內容相符的選項。每個句子讀兩遍。1.Iwasplantingtreesatthistimeyesterday.2. Ilikebirds.Theyarebeautifuland