2019屆廣東省中考英語總復習-第五部分-教材梳理-第21節(jié)-九全-Unit-13-Unit-14講義

第二十一節(jié)九年級Unit13~Unit14考點聚焦【考點1】Tocutdownairpollution,weshouldtakethebusorsubwayinsteadofdriving.為了減少空氣污染，我們應當乘坐公共汽車或地鐵而不是開車?！窘馕觥吭摼湫陀靡员硎緞幼鲌?zhí)行者的目的。tocutdownairpollution意為“為了減少空氣污染”，是動詞不定式短語(todo…)在句中作目的狀語，表示“為了做……”?！狙菥殹?)1.—WhyisLilypracticingspeakingEnglish?—______abroadforfurtherstudy.A.GoB.GoneC.TogoD.Goes()2.Iboughtabigbox______booksforkidsinpoorareas.A.collectsB.tocollectC.collectD.collectedCB()3.Alicereturnedfromthemanager’soffice,______methatthebosswantedtoseemeatonce.A.havingtoldB.tellsC.totellD.telling()4.Whenyouleave,pleaseturnoffthelight______energy.A.saveB.savingC.savedD.tosaveCD()5.—Mydaughterisnewhere.—Don’tworry.Nancywilldowhatshecan______her.A.helpB.tohelpC.helpingD.helpsB【考點2】It’sgoodforhealthanditdoesn’tcostanything!它對身體有好處并且不會花費一分一毫?！窘馕觥縞ost,spend,pay,take均可表“花費”。sth.cost(sb.)money意為“某物花某人金錢”；sb.spendtime/money(in)doingsth.意為“某人花時間/金錢做某事”；sb.spendtime/moneyonsth.意為“某人在某事上花時間/金錢”；sb.paymoneyforsth.意為“某人在某物上花金錢”；ittakesb.timetodosth.意為“某人花時間做某事”。【演練】()1.—Doyoutakeexerciseeveryday?—Yes.Ialways______thirtyminutesaftersupper.A.spendB.costC.takeD.pay()2.I______＄300forthebike.A.tookB.spentC.costD.paidAD()3.Theinterestingbook______me10yuan.A.tookB.paidC.spendD.cost()4.Thegirlalwayshassomemoneyto______snacks.A.spendB.payforC.takeD.costDB()5.—HowmuchisthetickettoCentralPark?—Aone-wayticket______＄40,andyoucan______another＄20foraround-trip.A.costs;payB.cost;spendC.pay;spendD.spends;payA【考點3】IremembermeetingallofyouinGrade7.我記得在七年級時見過你們所有的人?！窘馕觥縭emembertodo意為“記住去做”，表示事情還沒有做。rememberdoing意為“記得做過”，表示事情已經做了。類似用法的單詞還有forget?！狙菥殹?)1.Iremember______theclassroomthisafternoon,butnowitisarealmess.A.cleanedB.cleanC.tocleanD.cleaning()2.Pleasedon’tforget______theroomwhileIamawayinBeijing.A.cleanB.tocleanC.cleanedD.cleaningDB()3.Sally,remember______forthesicktocheerthemupwhenyouvisitthem.A.tosingB.nottosingC.singingD.tosingingA()4.—Mr.Wang,Ihavetrouble______thetext.—Remember______itthreetimesbeforeyoubegintounderstandit.A.tounderstand;readingB.understanding;readingC.understanding;toreadD.tounderstand;toreadC()5.—I’msorryI_____myschoolcardinthedormjustnow.—It’sOKthistime.Don’tforget______itherethisafternoon.A.left;totakeB.forgot;bringingC.left;tobringD.forgot;tobringC【考點4】Lookingbackatthesepastthreeyears.回首過去的這三年時光。【解析】lookbackat意為“回顧；回首；往后看”。lookat意為“看(強調動作)”。lookafter意為“照顧；照看”。lookout意為“當心”。lookup意為“查閱；抬頭看”。lookinto意為“調查”。lookfor意為“尋找(強調過程)”。lookover意為“(醫(yī)生)檢查”。lookthrough意為“仔細檢查；看透”。lookforwardto意為“期待”?！狙菥殹?)1.Wehaveto______ourselveswhenweareawayfromhome.A.careofB.takeafterC.lookupD.lookafter()2.—What’sthemeaningof“secretary”?—Letme______thewordinthedictionary.A.lookatB.lookforC.lookafterD.lookupDD()3.Ican’t______mypassport.Haveyou______itanywhere?A.find;lookedatB.lookat;seenC.lookfor;lookedatD.find;seen()4.Ifyoudon’t_____,youmayfallontheice.A.lookoutB.lookupC.lookoverD.lookthroughDA()5.Thepoliceare______thecauseoftheaccident.A.lookingforwardtoB.lookingintoC.lookingatD.lookingafterB【考點5】Firstofall,I’dliketocongratulateallthestudentswhoareheretoday.首先，我想祝賀今日在場的所有學生?！窘馕觥縞ongratulate為動詞，意為“祝賀”。其名詞為congratulation，常用其復數(shù)形式表示對某人的祝賀?！狙菥殹?)1.—Hi,Olaf.Ourclasswonthebasketballmatchthisafternoon!—______!A.CongratulationsB.WhatapityC.NoproblemD.NevermindA()2.—It’smyturnsoon,Ifeelkindofnervous.—______.Youcanmakeit!A.LookoutB.TakeiteasyC.CongratulationsD.Havefun()3.—Mom,Iwonthefirstprizeinthe400-meterrace.—______!Dave.You’remypride!A.ReallyB.GoodluckC.BestwishesD.CongratulationsBD()4.—I’llgotoGuilinwithmyfatherintwodays