吉林省長春市二道區(qū)2024-2025學(xué)年七年級上學(xué)期期末考試 英語試題（含解析無聽力）

七年級質(zhì)量調(diào)研英語試題2024-12本試題包括五道大題，共8頁，滿分為90分，考試時間為100分鐘。注意事項：1．答題前，請將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上，并將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2．答題時，請按照考試要求在答題卡上的指定區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，在草稿紙、試題上答題無效。一、基礎(chǔ)知識（共10分）Ⅰ.單項選擇（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）從每小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。1．LiLeiplays_______guitarwell,buthedoesn’tplay_______Chinesechess.A．the;/ B．a(chǎn);/ C．/;the D．/;a2．—Couldyouhelp_______with_______English,please?—Sure,Ican.A．I;my B．me;me C．me;my D．my;I3．Youshouldcleantheblackboard_______youareonduty.A．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．so D．because4．Thecakeisdelicious!CanIhave_______piece,please?A．other B．a(chǎn)nother C．others D．theother5．Thisis_______mother.Sheisverynice.A．EllaandEmma B．Ella’sandEmma’sC．Ella’sandEmma D．EllaandEmma’s6．Wecan_______thebeautyofnatureonourhikingtrips.Itmakesusfeelhappyandrelaxed.A．keep B．miss C．give D．discover7．Grandpalikestofish.Hespendsalotoftime_______onweekends.A．fish B．fishes C．fishing D．tofish8．—Howdoyouusuallycelebratebirthdayinyourcountry?—Weusuallymakeawishbefore_______allthecandles.A．blowingout B．a(chǎn)ctingout C．workingout D．takingout9．There_______atable,twocomputersandthreechairsintheroom.A．have B．has C．is D．a(chǎn)re10．—Wouldyouliketogotothelibrarywithmethisafternoon?—_______.A．Sure,I’dloveto B．You’rewelcomeC．Nicetomeetyou D．Sorry,mymistake二、交際運(yùn)用（共5分）根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，運(yùn)用下面所給的句子選項補(bǔ)全對話。選項中有一項是多余的。A:Goodmorning!Doyouwanttogoshoppingwithmethisafternoon?B:Yes,butIhavetodomyhomeworkfirst.A:OK.Whathomeworkareyoudoing?B:Math.It’smyfavoritesubject.11A:Abirthdaygift.B:12A:MycousinCindy.Canyougivemesomeideas?B:Howaboutaschoolbag?A:13Herschoolbagisold.Sheneedsanewone.B:14A:Blue.B:Iknowastorethatsellsniceschoolbags.Let’sgotothestoreafterIfinishmyhomework.A:OK.Thankyouforgoingwithme.A:15A．You’rewelcome.B．Thatsoundsgreat.C．What’sherfavoritecolor?D．Wheredoyouwanttogo?E．Whomdoyoubuyitfor?F．Whatdoyouwanttobuy?三、閱讀（共45分）III.完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。MynameisLiHua.IstartjuniorhighschoolthisSeptember.NowIhavealottosaymytimethere!Classesstartat8:00a.m.Ihaveclasseseachday,fourinthemorningandthreeintheafternoon.isanewsubjectinjuniorhigh.Thegeographyteachersometimesteachesusbyplayinggames.isagreatwaytolearn.Morningbreakstartsat9:40a.m.,andItothesportsground.Ioftendosomemorningexercisesplayaballgamewithmyfriends.Theendsat10:10a.m.Howitis!Wehavealunchbreak12:00p.m.to2:00p.m.Wegototheforlunch.TherearefoodsIcanchoosefrom.Ireallyeatingthere!Afterthat,Iusuallygotothebookcornerintheclassroom.Icanalwaysfindinterestingtoread.Classesendat4:25p.m.,andmanystudentstakepartinafter-schoolactivities.IgototheClubwithmyfriendChenMing.Weplantotakepartintheschoolping-ponggamenextmonth.Wewillpracticeveryhard.It’stobeajuniorhighschoolstudent.Ihaveagoodtimeatschool,andIenjoyeveryminuteofit.16．A．with B．a(chǎn)bout C．for D．to17．A．five B．six C．seven D．eight18．A．Geography B．Chinese C．Math D．P.E.19．A．She B．He C．It D．We20．A．fly B．run C．drive D．jump21．A．but B．because C．so D．or22．A．school B．day C．class D．break23．A．tidy B．cute C．little D．short24．A．a(chǎn)t B．in C．from D．on25．A．dininghall B．office C．gym D．sportsfield26．A．different B．hard C．dark D．large27．A．hate B．like C．finish D．need28．A．everyone B．everything C．someone D．something29．A．Ping-pong B．Tennis C．Basketball D．Volleyball30．A．surprising B．exciting C．magic D．smartⅣ.閱讀理解（共25小題；31-50題，每小題1分；51-55題，每小題2分，滿分30分）(A)Howdoyoulikeyourclassroomseat?Ifyoucouldpickanyseattositin,wherewouldyouchoose,andwhy?Herearetheanswersofthreestudents.GuoZichen,10,AnhuiIsitnearthedoor,whichisnice,becauseI’mclosetothehallway.Itmakesmefeelready(準(zhǔn)備)togo!IfIcanchoose,Iliketositbythewindow.Icandaydream(做白日夢)duringthebreak.HuZhaoyi,7,ZhejiangMyseatisinthe5throw(排).Itmakesmefeelsadbecausetheclassmatesinfrontofmearetall.Ican’tseetheblackboard.IfIcouldsitinthefirstrow,Icanseetheblackboardclearlyandlearnbetter.ZhangWeili,11,GuangdongIsitattheback,withfriendswholiketalkingallaround—it’sliketryingtolearnatazoo!IfIcanmovetothemiddle,Icanheartheteacherbetterandmakesomenewfriends.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。31．GuoZichenlikestosit________.A．bythewindow B．nearthedoor C．inthe1strow D．a(chǎn)ttheback32．HuZhaoyinowsitsinthe5throw.Hefeels________.A．funny B．sad C．sorry D．special33．ZhangWeiliwantstomovetothemiddlebecausehewantsto________.A．daydreamduringthebreak B．learnbetterC．heartheteacherbetter D．seetheblackboardclearly34．HuZhaoyicomesfrom________.A．Anhui B．Zhejiang C．Guangdong D．Jilin35．Fromthepassage,wecanknow________.A．HuZhaoyiis10yearsoldB．ZhangWeililikesgoingtothezooC．thestudentswanttomakenewfriendsD．GuoZichenwantstodaydreamduringthebreak（B）①Harbin,acityfamousforitsice,ispreparingforthe9thAsianWinterGames(亞冬會).ItisfromFebruary7thto19th,2025.Herearesomethingsaboutit.②Themedals(獎牌)inthe9thAsianWinterGamesarespecial.ThefrontofthemedallooksliketheathletesaremovingquicklyandthebackofitshowshowamazingHeilongjiangis.③Thetwomascots(吉祥物)areBinbinandNini.Theyaretwotigers.Binbinlovesice-skating,whileNinilovessnowboarding(滑板滑雪).Theirnamesmean“Harbinwelcomesyou”.④Thereare64excitingevents(項目).ManyofthemareintheAsianWinterGamesforthefirsttime.Athletesfrom34countrieswilltakepart.Morethan6,000studentsfromHarbinvolunteerinthegames.Theirjobistomakesureeverythinggoeswell.⑤The9thAsianWinterGameswillmakethiswinterfullofexcitement,friendshipandgreatsports.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。36．WhenistheAsianWinterGames?A．FromFebruary7thto19th,2024. B．FromFebruary7thto19th,2025.C．FromFebruary17thto29th,2024. D．FromFebruary7thto29th,2025.37．Whatarethenamesofthetwomascots?A．BinbinandAnan. B．BinbinandHuanhuan.C．BinbinandNini. D．HuanhuanandNini.38．Whatdoestheword“volunteer”inParagraph(段落)4meaninChinese?A．義務(wù)做 B．決定做 C．號召 D．參與39．Whichistherightstructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthepassage?(①=Paragraph1

②=Paragraph2,…)A． B． C． D．40．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A．Ninilovesice-skating.B．The9thAsianWinterGamesisinBeijing.C．Thereare34eventsinthe9thAsianWinterGames.D．Thevolunteers’jobistomakesureeverythinggoeswell.（C）Playingasportwellmaybedifficultatfirst,butdon’tworry(擔(dān)心)—youcandoit!Thefollowingissomeadviceforyou.Findthesportyoulike.Ifyoudon’tknowwhatsportyouwanttoplay,tryafew!ThePEclassisusuallyagreatwaytotrynewsports.Gettherightequipment(裝備).Startsavingmoneyoraskyourparentsforhelp.Forexample,youcanaskyourparentstobuyyouapairofsoccershoesbydoinghouseworkfortwomonthsforthem.Practice,practiceandpractice(練習(xí)).Practiceplayingyourfavoritesportwithyourfriendsasmuchasyoucan.Ifyoudon’thaveanyonetoplaywith,thenpracticebyyourself.Sometimesyoumaygetthechancetomakenewfriendswhenyouplay.Eathealthily.Ahealthybodyisveryimportantinplayingsports.Eatmorefreshfruitandvegetables.Donoteathigh-calorie(高卡路里的)foodslikecakesandreplace(取代)themwithfruitandvegetables.Watchgames.Watchgamestoseehowtheplayersplay.Themoregamesyouwatch,themoreyouwillknowaboutthesport.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子正（T）、誤（F）。41．Startinganewsportisalwaysdifficult.42．Ifyouwantapairofsoccershoes,youhavetodohouseworkfirst.43．Fromthefourthparagraph(段落),weknowpracticehelpsusbecomehealthy.44．Fruitandcakesaregoodforahealthybody.45．Watchinggameshelpsuslearnmoreaboutasport.（D）InChina,familynameshavealongandrichhistory.46Doyouknowthattherearemorethan5,000differentsurnamesinChina?Butsomesurnamesaremorecommon(普通的)thanothers.ThethreemostcommonsurnamesareLi,Wang,andZhang.IfyoumeetsomeoneinChinawithoneofthesesurnames,47.Therearemanyreasonsforpeoplehavingdifferentfamilynames.48Itissaidthatpeopletook“Shan”astheirsurnamebecausetheylivednearorinmountains.Now,Chinesefamiliestakepride(自豪)intheirsurnamesandthesurnamesarepasseddown.OnspecialdayslikeChineseNewYearorwhenthefamilygetstogether,49.Theyalsohavesomeactivitiestoremembertheirancestors(祖先).It’sagreatwaytobeclosetotheplacestheycomefrom.Chinaisabigcountrywithmanygroupsofpeople,50.Theytellusthatwearedifferent,butweallhavethesamehistoryandacloserelationshipwithourancestors.閱讀短文，把A—E五個句子填入文章空缺處，使短文內(nèi)容完整。A．theymaybeinaverylargefamilyB．Takethesurname“Shan”asanexample.C．butsurnamesbringpeopletogetherinaspecialwayD．peoplewiththesamesurnamecometogethertohavefunE．Let’slearnsomefunthingsaboutChinesesurnames(姓)!（E）Therearefivemembersinmyfamily—myhusband,twochildren,mydogandI.Today,I’dliketotalkaboutmydog.Mydog’snameisFoofoo.Sheisveryquiet.Shehasasmallnoseandlongears.Everynight,afterthechildrenfallasleep,shejumpsintoourbedtobewithus.IrememberthedayclearlywhenIwenttopickherup.Itwasloveatfirstsight.Shewasquiet,andshecamerighttomewithabigsmileonherface.Herbrowneyesshinedbrightly.Ifellinlovewithher.Iwasworried(擔(dān)憂)thatmyhusbandwouldn’tlikeherbecausehedidn’tlikeanimals.Luckily,helikedFoofoo,too.Itreallymademesurprised.Ididn’tknowwhy.Foofoohasbeeninmyfamilyforsixyears.Nowsheisanimportantpartofourfamily.Weallloveherandgetonwellwithher.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。51．Howmanychildrendoesthefamilyhave?52．WhereisFoofooeverynight?53．WhatcolorareFoofoo’seyes?54．Whydidthewife(妻子)feelworried?55．Howlong(多久)hasFoofoobeeninthefamily?四、語言運(yùn)用（共10分）V．短文填空（共10題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Goodmorning,everyone!I’mLiLu,astudentinGradeSeven.Here56(be)aphotoofmyfamily.Youcanseefivepeopleinit.Twooldpeopleareinthephoto.57arethey?Theyaremygrandparents.Theyhavetwosons,myfatherandmyuncle.My58(father)favoritesportistennis.Heoften59(play)tenniswithhisfriendsafterwork.Mymotherisnexttomyfather.Sheis60Englishteacher.Sheistallwithlongblackhair.Shelooksso61(beauty).Thegirl62theyellowhatinthephotoisme.Ihavealotof63(hobby).Ilikedrawing,takingphotos,andcollectingplantsandinsects.Mygrandfatherenjoys64(listen)toBeijingOpera,atraditionalartinChinawithahistoryofmorethan200years.Mygrandmotherlovescooking65shespendsalotoftimeonit.Thisfamilyphotomakesmeremembertheimportanceoffamily.Ivalue(珍惜)itverymuch.五、書面表達(dá)（滿分20分）66．假如你是李華，新學(xué)期學(xué)校開設(shè)了閱讀俱樂部，你很想成為俱樂部成員。請根據(jù)以下要點和要求，給俱樂部負(fù)責(zé)人MissWang發(fā)一封郵件，申請加入。要點：（1）你的基本信息；（2）說明自身優(yōu)勢；（3）表達(dá)你的意愿。要求:要點齊全；表述通順；簡潔得體；不少于40詞。DearMissWang，____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua67．初中生活的第一個學(xué)期即將結(jié)束，你一定交到了很多新的朋友。請以“Mynewfriend”為題，寫一篇80詞左右的英語短文，描述自己的一位新朋友。要求：（1）適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，行文連貫；（2）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名和校名。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________1．A【詳解】句意：李雷吉他彈得好，但他不會下中國象棋?？疾楣谠~。演奏樂器前用定冠詞，playtheguitar“彈吉他”，棋類前不用冠詞，playChinesechess“下象棋”，故選A。2．C【詳解】句意：——你能幫我學(xué)英語嗎？——當(dāng)然，我可以?？疾榇~辨析。I我，主格；me我，賓格；my我的。helpsbwithsth幫助某人某事，help作動詞，后跟賓格；English是名詞，用形容詞性物主代詞修飾，故選C。3．D【詳解】句意：你應(yīng)該擦黑板，因為你在值日?？疾檫B詞。and和；but但是；so因此；because因為。空格前后是因果關(guān)系，后句是原因，應(yīng)用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句，故選D。4．B【詳解】句意：蛋糕真好吃！請再給我一塊好嗎？考查代詞辨析。other其他的，后常接復(fù)數(shù)名詞；another（泛指三者或以上的）另一個；others其他的人或物；theother（特指兩者中的）另一個。根據(jù)“Thecakeisdelicious!CanIhave...piece,please?”可知，此處指想再吃一塊蛋糕，應(yīng)用another表泛指。故選B。5．D【詳解】句意：這是艾拉和艾瑪?shù)膵寢?。她非常和藹?？疾樗懈瘛８鶕?jù)“Thisis...mother.”可知，是共同擁有一個媽媽，所以在最后一個人名后面’s即可。故選D。6．D【詳解】句意：我們可以在徒步旅行中發(fā)現(xiàn)大自然的美麗。它讓我們感到快樂和放松?？疾閯釉~辨析。keep保持；miss錯過；give給；discover發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)“thebeautyofnatureonourhikingtrips”可知，是在徒步旅行中發(fā)現(xiàn)大自然的美麗，故選D。7．C【詳解】句意：爺爺喜歡釣魚。他經(jīng)常在周末花很多時間釣魚?？疾榉侵^語動詞。根據(jù)固定搭配spendtimedoingsth.“花時間做某事”，此處需要填fishing。故選C。8．A【詳解】句意：——你們國家通常怎么慶祝生日？——我們通常在吹滅所有蠟燭之前許個愿。考查動詞短語。blowingout吹滅；actingout演出；workingout算出；takingout取出。根據(jù)“Weusuallymakeawishbefore...allthecandles.”可知，此處指的是“吹滅蠟燭”，故選A。9．C【詳解】句意：房間里有一張桌子、兩臺電腦和三把椅子?？疾閠herebe句型。根據(jù)“There...atable,twocomputersandthreechairsintheroom”可知，此句是therebe句型，采用“就近原則”，atable是單數(shù)，be用is，故選C。10．A【詳解】句意：——今天下午你愿意和我一起去圖書館嗎？——當(dāng)然，我很樂意?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Sure,I’dloveto當(dāng)然，我很樂意；You’rewelcome不客氣；Nicetomeetyou見到你很高興；Sorry,mymistake對不起，我的錯。根據(jù)“Wouldyouliketogotothelibrarywithmethisafternoon?”可知，一方做出邀請，對方答應(yīng)了，表示愿意去。故選A。11．F12．E13．B14．C15．A【導(dǎo)語】本文是A邀請B去購物的對話。11．根據(jù)“Abirthdaygift.”可知，上文應(yīng)該是詢問什么物品。選項F“你想買什么？”，符合語境。故選F。12．根據(jù)“MycousinCindy.”可知，上文應(yīng)該是詢問關(guān)于人的。選項E“你想給誰買禮物？”，符合語境。故選E。13．根據(jù)“Herschoolbagisold.Sheneedsanewone.”可知，此處表示贊同別人的提議。選項B“那聽起來不錯?！?，符合語境。故選B。14．根據(jù)“Blue.”可知，上文詢問的是顏色，選項C“她最喜歡的顏色是什么？”，符合語境。故選C。15．根據(jù)“Thankyouforgoingwithme.”可知，下文是回答別人的感謝。選項A“不客氣。”，符合語境。故選A。16．B17．C18．A19．C20．B21．D22．D23．D24．C25．A26．A27．B28．D29．A30．B【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了李華在初中一天的學(xué)習(xí)和活動安排，包括上課、課間休息、午餐時間以及課后活動等內(nèi)容。16．句意：現(xiàn)在我有很多關(guān)于我在那里的時光要說！with和；about關(guān)于；for為了；to到。根據(jù)“NowIhavealottosay...”可知，介紹自己在那里的時光，故選B。17．句意：我每天有七節(jié)課，上午四節(jié)，下午三節(jié)。five五；six六；seven七；eight八。根據(jù)“fourinthemorningandthreeintheafternoon.”可知，有七節(jié)課，故選C。18．句意：地理是初中的新科目。Geography地理；Chinese語文；Math數(shù)學(xué)；P.E.體育。根據(jù)“Thegeographyteachersometimesteachesusbyplayinggames”可知，此處是介紹地理，故選A。19．句意：它是學(xué)習(xí)的一種好方法。She她；He他；It它；We我們。根據(jù)“Thegeographyteachersometimesteachesusbyplayinggames...isagreatwaytolearn”可知，空處是指“playinggames”，用代詞it，故選C。20．句意：上午9點40分開始晨間休息，我跑到運(yùn)動場。fly飛；run跑；drive開車；jump跳。根據(jù)“Ioftendosomemorningexercises”可知，跑到運(yùn)動場做早操，故選B。21．句意：我經(jīng)常做早操或和朋友們玩球類游戲。but但是；because因為；so因此；or或者。根據(jù)“dosomemorningexercises...playaballgame”可知，此處表選擇，要么做早操，要么和朋友打球，故選D。22．句意：上午10:10課間休息結(jié)束。school學(xué)校；day天；class班級；break休息。根據(jù)“Morningbreakstartsat9:40a.m.”可知，課間休息結(jié)束。故選D。23．句意：多么短啊！tidy整潔的；cute可愛的；little小的；short短的。根據(jù)“Morningbreakstartsat9:40a.m...endsat10:10a.m”可知，作者覺得時間很短，故選D。24．句意：我們中午12:00到下午2:00有午休時間。at在；in在……里面；from來自；on在……上面。根據(jù)“...12:00p.m.to2:00p.m”可知，from...to...“從……到……”，故選C。25．句意：我們?nèi)ゲ蛷d吃午飯。dininghall餐廳；office辦公室；gym體育場；sportsfield運(yùn)動場。根據(jù)“forlunch”可知，去餐廳吃午飯。故選A。26．句意：我可以選擇不同的食物。different不同的；hard困難的；dark黑暗的；large大的。根據(jù)“...foodsIcanchoosefrom”可知，可以選擇不同的食物。故選A。27．句意：我真的很喜歡在那里吃飯！hate討厭；like喜歡；finish完成；need需要。根據(jù)“differentfoodsIcanchoosefrom”可知，作者喜歡在那里吃飯，故選B。28．句意：我總能找到有趣的東西來讀。everyone每個人；everything所有事情；someone某人；something某事。根據(jù)“Icanalwayserestingtoread.”可知，找到有趣的東西來讀。故選D。29．句意：我和朋友陳明一起去乒乓球俱樂部。Ping-pong乒乓；Tennis網(wǎng)球；Basketball籃球；Volleyball排球。根據(jù)“Weplantotakepartintheschoolping-ponggamenextmonth”可知，作者和朋友去乒乓球俱樂部。故選A。30．句意：成為一名初中生是令人興奮的。surprising令人吃驚的；exciting令人激動的；magic有魔法的；smart智能的。根據(jù)“Ihaveagoodtimeatschool,andIenjoyeveryminuteofit.”可知，成為一名初中生是令人興奮的。故選B。31．A32．B33．C34．B35．D【導(dǎo)語】本文是三位同學(xué)介紹自己在教室的座位以及他們想要選擇的座位。31．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IfIcanchoose,Iliketositbythewindow”可知，GuoZichen喜歡坐在窗邊。故選A。32．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Myseatisinthe5throw(排).Itmakesmefeelsadbecausetheclassmatesinfrontofmearetall.”可知，HuZhaoyi現(xiàn)在坐在第五排，他感到傷心。故選B。33．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IfIcanmovetothemiddle,Icanheartheteacherbetterandmakesomenewfriends.”可知，ZhangWeili想搬到中間是因為想要更好地聽老師講課。故選C。34．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HuZhaoyi,7,Zhejiang”可知，HuZhaoyi來自浙江。故選B。35．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“GuoZichen,10,Anhui”及“Icandaydream(做白日夢)duringthebreak.”可知，GuoZichen想要坐在窗邊以便在休息時可以做白日夢。故選D。36．B37．C38．A39．D40．D【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了第九屆亞冬會的相關(guān)信息。36．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ItisfromFebruary7thto19th,2025.”可知亞冬會將于2025年2月7日至19日舉行，故選B。37．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thetwomascots(吉祥物)areBinbinandNini.”可知兩個吉祥物分別叫濱濱和妮妮，故選C。38．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Morethan6,000studentsfromHarbinvolunteerinthegames.Theirjobistomakesureeverythinggoeswell.”可知6000多名學(xué)生自愿做這項工作確保一切順利，所以volunteer在這里意思是“義務(wù)做”，故選A。39．篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。第①段引出第九屆亞冬會，第②③④段分別介紹了亞冬會的獎牌、吉祥物、項目，第⑤段進(jìn)行總結(jié)，故選D。40．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Morethan6,000studentsfromHarbinvolunteerinthegames.Theirjobistomakesureeverythinggoeswell.”可知志愿者的工作就是確保一切順利，故選D。41．F42．F43．F44．F45．T【導(dǎo)語】本文就如何做好一項運(yùn)動提出了幾點建議。41．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Playingasportwellmaybedifficultatfirst”可知，一開始做好一項運(yùn)動可能很困難，而不是一直都難，故填F。42．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Startsavingmoneyoraskyourparentsforhelp.Forexample,youcanaskyourparentstobuyyouapairofsoccershoesbydoinghouseworkfortwomonthsforthem”可知，你可以攢錢或者通過做家務(wù)讓父母幫買足球鞋，故填F。43．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Practiceplayingyourfavoritesportwithyourfriendsasmuchasyoucan.Ifyoudon’thaveanyonetoplaywith,thenpracticebyyourself.Sometimesyoumaygetthechancetomakenewfriendswhenyouplay.”可知，第四段沒有提到練習(xí)讓我們健康，故填F。44．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Donoteathigh-calorie(高卡路里的)foodslikecakes”可知，蛋糕不利于健康，故填F。45．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Themoregamesyouwatch,themoreyouwillknowaboutthesport.”可知，觀看比賽有助于我們更多地了解一項運(yùn)動。故填T。46．E47．A48．B49．D50．C【導(dǎo)語】文章主要講述了中國姓氏有悠久且豐富的歷史。46．根據(jù)“InChina,familynameshavealongandrichhistory.”和“Doyouknowthattherearemorethan5,000differentsurnamesinChina?”可知，此處介紹中國的姓氏文化。E項“讓我們來學(xué)習(xí)一些關(guān)于中國姓氏的趣事！”符合，故選E。47．根據(jù)“ThethreemostcommonsurnamesareLi,Wang,andZhang.IfyoumeetsomeoneinChinawithoneofthesesurnames,...”可知，姓李，王和張的人特別多，是個大家族。A項“他們可能在一個非常大的家庭里”符合，故答案為A。48．根據(jù)“Itissaidthatpeopletook“Shan”astheirsurnamebecausetheylivednearorinmountains.”可知，此處要介紹“山”姓。B項“以‘山’姓為例?！狈?。故選B。49．根據(jù)“Now,Chinesefamiliestakepride(自豪)intheirsurnamesandthesurnamesarepasseddown.OnspecialdayslikeChineseNewYearorwhenthefamilygetstogether,...”和“Theyalsohavesomeactivitiestoremembertheirancestors(祖先).”可知，姓氏已經(jīng)得到傳遞且同姓氏的人會在一起娛樂，祭拜祖先。D項“同姓氏的人聚在一起玩”符合，故選D。50．根據(jù)“Chinaisabigcountrywithmanygroupsofpeople,...”和“Theytellusthatwearedifferent,butweallhavethesamehistoryandacloserelationshipwithourancestors.”可知，姓氏可以把不同民族的人聚在一起。C項“但是姓氏以一種特殊的方式把人們聚集在一起”符合，故選C。51．Two/2.52．Onthebed.53．Brown.54．Becauseherhusbanddidn’tlikeanimals.55．Forsix/6years.【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者家里的寵物狗Foofoo，并分享了她與家庭成員之間的相處情況。51．根據(jù)“Therearefivemembersinmyfamily—myhusband,twochildren,mydogandI.”可知，家里有兩個孩子。故填Two/2.52．根據(jù)“Everynight,afterthechildrenfallasleep,shejumpsintoourbedtobewithus.”可知，F(xiàn)oofoo每晚跳到床上和主人一起睡。故填Onthebed.53．根據(jù)“Herbrowneyesshinedbrightly.”可知，F(xiàn)oofoo的眼睛是棕色的。故填Brown.54．根據(jù)“Iwasworried(擔(dān)憂)thatmyhusbandwouldn’tlikeherbecausehedidn’tlikeanimals.”可知，妻子擔(dān)心丈夫不喜歡Foofoo，因為她丈夫不喜歡動物。故填Becauseherhusbanddidn’tlikeanimals.55．根據(jù)“Foofoohasbeeninmyfamilyforsixyears.”可知，F(xiàn)oofoo已經(jīng)在這個家庭6年了。故填Forsix/6years.56．is57．Who58．father’s59．plays60．a(chǎn)n61．beautiful62．with63．hobbies64．listening65．a(chǎn)nd##so【導(dǎo)語】本文以照片的形式，介紹自己的一家人。56．句意：這里有一張我的家庭照片。aphotoofmyfamily“一張家庭照片”，單數(shù)，be動詞用is。故填is。57．句意：他們是誰？根據(jù)“Theyaremyparents.”可知，此處需要特殊疑問詞，表示人，用who；此空位于句首，首字母要大寫，故填Who。58．句意：我爸爸最喜歡的運(yùn)動是網(wǎng)球。此處表示“我爸爸的最喜歡的運(yùn)動”，用名詞所有格，故father后加’s。故填father’s。59．句意：他經(jīng)常下班后與他的朋友打網(wǎng)球。主語是myfather，時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，謂語動詞用三單，play的三單形式plays。故填plays。60．句意：她是一名英語老師。此處表示我的媽媽是一名英語老師，用不定冠詞a/an，表示泛指；English元音因素開頭的單詞，用不定冠詞an。故填an。61．句意：她看起來很漂亮。look“看起來”，感官系動詞后加形容詞；beauty的形容詞beautiful“漂亮的，美麗的”。故填beautiful。62．句意：那個帶著黃色帽子的女孩是我。分析句子結(jié)