【八下英語(yǔ)仁愛(ài)版】Unit 6 重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)、句型

Unit6Topic1Wearegoingonathree-dayvisittoMountTai.【重點(diǎn)詞組】1.aseven-dayholiday三天的假期2.goonavisittosp.去某地參觀3.decide(not)todosth.決定（不）做某事decideonsth.決定某事makeadecision做一個(gè)決定4.thebestwaytodosth.做某事最好的方式5.overthephone通過(guò)電話6.bookthetraintickets預(yù)訂火車(chē)票7.thehard/softsleeper硬/軟臥8.raisemoney籌集錢(qián)9.borrow(借入)sth.fromsb.從某人那借某物lend(借出)sth.tosb.=lendsb.sth.把某物借給某人10.lookforwardtodoingsth.期望做某事11.hearfromsb.=getaletterfromsb=receivealetterfromsb.收到某人的來(lái)信12.onthefirstdayof在……第一天13.onthetopof在……頂部14.totalcost總花費(fèi)15.spend/pay/take/cost的用法：①Sb.spendsometime/money(in)doingsth./onsth.②Sb.paysomemoneyforsth.③Ittakessb.sometime/moneytodosth.④Sth.costsb.someerestingplaces=placesofinterest名勝古跡17.set/startout/off出發(fā)18.beintrouble有麻煩，處于困境【詞形轉(zhuǎn)換】1.comfortv.安慰，撫慰n.安慰舒服comfortableadj.舒服的，安逸的2.Canadan.加拿大Canadianadj.加拿大的，加拿大人的n.加拿大人3.properadj.正確的，恰當(dāng)?shù)膒roperlyadv.適當(dāng)?shù)?。正確地4.difficultadj.困難的difficultyn.[U]困難n.[C]各種困難【重點(diǎn)句型】1.Ihavesomeexcitingnewstotellyou.我有一些激動(dòng)人心的消息要告訴你們。2.Itwilltakeusafewdaystogettherebybike.騎自行車(chē)去那會(huì)花費(fèi)我們幾天時(shí)間。3.I’dliketobooksometicketstoMountTai.我想預(yù)定一些四月十三日去泰山的票。4.Whydon’tweputonashowtoraisemoney.我們?yōu)槭裁床荒苻k個(gè)展覽來(lái)籌錢(qián)呢？5.We’regoingonathree-dayvisittoMountTai.我們將去泰山游玩三天。6.Howmuchdoesastandardroomcost?一間標(biāo)準(zhǔn)間花費(fèi)多少錢(qián)？7.Whenareyougoingtostartout?你什么時(shí)候出發(fā)？8.HowlongdoesittaketotakeatraintoMountTai?乘火車(chē)到泰山花費(fèi)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間？9.Whendoyouwantthem？你們什么時(shí)候需要他們?10.I’mlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.我盼望收到你的來(lái)信。11.MayIhaveyournameandtelephonenumber,please?我可以知道你的名字和電話號(hào)碼嗎？Unit6Topic2HowaboutexploringTian’anmenSquare?【重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)】1.bebusydoingsth忙于做某事bebusywithsth.忙于某事2.onvacation度假3.workout算出，制定，完成4.inthecenterof在……中央5.can’twaittodosth迫不及待做某事can’thelpdoingsth情不自禁做某事6.oneandahalfhours=onehourandahalf一個(gè)半小時(shí)7.besurprisedatsth.對(duì)某事感到驚奇besurprisedtodosth.驚奇于做某事8.inalldirections四面八方9.aparkinglot一個(gè)停車(chē)場(chǎng)10.pushone’swayout從人群中擠出來(lái)11.atlast=intheend=finally最后，終于12.befamousfor因?yàn)椤鸼efamousas作為……而著名13.havefun(in)doingsth.從做某事中獲得樂(lè)趣14.thankgoodness謝天謝地15.assoonas一……就……16.befullof…滿的，充滿的17.makeaplan制定一個(gè)計(jì)劃18.liein位于……內(nèi)（指某一范圍之內(nèi)）lieon與……緊挨著（接壤，不管轄）lieto隔……相望（不接壤，不管轄）19.be/getlost迷路20.takeout拿出21.stepon踩，踏22.tenmeterslong/wide/high十米長(zhǎng)/寬/高【詞形轉(zhuǎn)換】1.northn.北，北方northernadj.北方的,北部的2.meanv.意味著meaningn.意義,含義meaningfuladj.重要的，重大的，意味深長(zhǎng)的3.crowdn.[C]人群v.擁擠crowdedadj.擁擠的4.experiencev.經(jīng)歷n.經(jīng)歷[C];經(jīng)驗(yàn)[U]experiencedadj.有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的【重點(diǎn)句型】1.WouldyouliketocometoChinaforyourvacation?你愿意來(lái)中國(guó)度假嗎？2.Ican’twaittoseeit.我迫不及待想看它了。3.--HowfarisitfromheretoTian’anmenSquare?--It’saboutoneandahalfhoursbybike.--從這兒到天安門(mén)廣場(chǎng)多遠(yuǎn)？--乘自行車(chē)大約一個(gè)半小時(shí)。4.Assoonasthethreeboyssaweachother,theyalljumpedaroundhappily.這三個(gè)孩子一見(jiàn)面，就開(kāi)心的跳起來(lái)了。5.Thatwouldbeveryinteresting.那一定很有趣。Unit6Topic3Bicycleridingisgoodexercise.【重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)】1.haveatrafficaccident發(fā)生一場(chǎng)交通事故2.be/gethurt受傷3.becrazyabout熱衷于……4.obeythetrafficrules遵守交通規(guī)則5.breakthetrafficrules違反交通規(guī)則6.saveenergy節(jié)約能源7.airpollution空氣污染8.getafine得到一個(gè)罰單9.10.beindanger處于危險(xiǎn)之中11.makeawrongturn拐錯(cuò)彎12.ontheleft-handsideof...在左手邊13.payattentiontodoingsth.注意做某事14.trafficsignals交通信號(hào)15.justforfun緊緊只為樂(lè)趣16.incaseof如果，假使17.firstaid急救18.inaword/inshort簡(jiǎn)而言之，一句話19.disagreewithsb.不同意某人20.lookout/becareful小心，當(dāng)心21.empty…into…把……倒入……22.noticesb.doingsth.注意某人正在做某事noticesb.dosth.注意某人做過(guò)某事/經(jīng)常做某事23.slowdown減速【詞形變化】1.pollutev.污染pollutionn.污染2.carev./n.照顧，關(guān)心carefuladj.仔細(xì)的，小心的carefullyadv.仔細(xì)地carelessadj.粗心的3.safeadj.安全的n.保險(xiǎn)箱safelyadv.安全地safetyn.安全4.winv.贏得，獲勝winnern.獲勝者5.centern.中心，中央centraladj.中心的，中央的6.breakv.打破，弄壞brokenadj.破損的，傷殘的，出了毛病的7.diev.死亡deadadj.死亡的deathn.死，死亡dyingadj.垂死的【重點(diǎn)句型】1.Ifpeopleobeythetrafficrules,therewillbefeweraccidents.如果人們遵守交通規(guī)則，將會(huì)有更少的交通事故。2.Cyclingcanhelpussaveenergyanditdoesn’tcauseairpollution.騎自行車(chē)能幫我們節(jié)約能源并且不會(huì)導(dǎo)致空氣污染。3.It’seasytoparkbikes.停放自行車(chē)也是容易的。4.Bicyclesneedlessspacethancars.自行車(chē)比小汽車(chē)需要的空間更少。5.Weshouldwearbicyclehelmetswhenriding.當(dāng)騎自行車(chē)的時(shí)候我們應(yīng)該戴上自行車(chē)頭盔。6.Ifwebreakthetrafficrules,wemaygetafineandeven