2023年中考英語(yǔ)新課標(biāo)核心詞匯Ss字母語(yǔ)境訓(xùn)練

新課標(biāo)核心詞匯Ss字母語(yǔ)境訓(xùn)練I.詞匯運(yùn)用A.根據(jù)首字母、音標(biāo)、句子意思(英語(yǔ)解釋)或所給單詞完成句子（可能是1個(gè)詞匯或短語(yǔ)）。1.Thechildrenalllooked________atthebrokenmodelplaneandfeltquite_________(sad)2.Manypeoplethinkhappinessisthemostimportantthing,butfacing__________(sad)bravelymaybemorehelpful.3.Knowingsomewaystoprotectyourselfwillhelptokeepyou____________(安全的)intheearthquake.4.With5Gnetwork,driverlesscarswillrun_________(safe)thanbefore.5.WheneverIgoout,mymotherisalwaysworriedaboutmy__________(safe).6.Failureandsuccessaretwosidesofthe________(同一個(gè))coin.Onetrulycannotexist(存在)withouttheother.7.Agirl’spersonalityoftendoesnotdevelop_______thesamewayasaboy’s.8.Whenyouhelpothers,youwillhaveastrongfeelingof_________(satisfy)andhappiness,too.9.Ihavealready__________(節(jié)省)enoughmoneytobuymyfatheratieasaFather’sDaygift.10.BetweentheseaandShore(《海龜奇“援”》)isathree-partdocumentarythatcallsforquickaction_________(save)seaturtlesfromdyingout.11.____________(據(jù)說(shuō))two-thirdsofChinesepeoplewatchedBeijing2022OlympicWinterGames.12.Wecanshares_________withourfriendsandturntothemforhelpwhenweareintrouble.13.Onmywaytothebookstore,IsawMary_________(hang)outwithherfriends.14.Juniorhighschooldaysareoverandit'shardto____________(分離)ourdearteachersandfriends.15.Insummervacation,Iwanttohelpparents_________(售賣(mài))clothesinthesquaretomakesomemoney.16.—Krystal,doyouknowhowteaisproduced?—Yes.Whentealeavesareready,theyarepickedbyhandandthenare_________(send)forprocessing.17.Chinahasalready_________(send)astronautsintospacesuccessfully.18.Tinaisatopstudentinourclass.She'sveryhard-workingand_________(穩(wěn)重的),andIthinkIshouldlearnfromher.19.Toachieveourdreams,wemusttakeeverychoiceinlife__________(serious).20.Withthehelpofafter-school__________(serve),manyparentsfinditpossibletokeepabalancebetweenworkandlife.21.Tonyhasmadeuphismindtobeasoldiertos_________thecountryaftergraduation.22.Whenwearrivedatmyaunt'shouse,thelittleboy_________(set)thetablewithmyaunt.23.Asyou_____________(啟程)onyournewjourney,youshouldn'tforgetwhereyoucomefrom.24.Aliceoften___________(share)thefunofdoingDIYwithus.Sheissocreative!25.Goodfriendsshoulds__________happinessandsadnesswitheachother.26.Asurveyoftheopinionsofexperts___________(show)thatthreehoursofoutdoorexerciseaweekisgoodforourhealth.27.DoyouknowwhereJohnis?Heshouldmeetmeearlierbuthedidn't__________(出現(xiàn)).28.Theyoung________(sing)sangabeautifulsong,whichsurprisedusallwithherwonderfulvoice.29.Duringthelecture,theclass__________(sit)insilenceandlistenedcarefully.30.Alicewas________(sit)withhersisterinthegardenandhersisterwasreadingabook.31.Inrecentyears,theChinesegovernmenthasrequiredschoolstopaymoreattentiontoteachingstudentsbasiclife_________(skill).32.Readingandwritingaretwobasic______________(學(xué)習(xí)技能).33.Linda__________(sleep)onthebedwhenthedoorbellrang.34.Softmusiccanhelpusfall__________(sleep)fasterandwakeuplessduringthenight.35.Davidfelt__________inclassbecausehe________toolatelastnight.(sleep)36.Brushyourteeth__________(slow)andcarefully.Spendfourminutesormoreeachtime.37.Sorry,Ican'tfollowyou.Wouldyoupleasespeakmores_________?38.Thehotpotdinnerthatmymomiscooking_________(smell)delicious.39.Theflowersaroundthetable__________(smell)sweetandthebirthdaycakelookedsobeautiful.40.Youcanspreadjoyandhappinesswithabrights___________.It'soneofthebestgifts.41.Hegreetseverychildandsmiles________teachers.TeachersandchildrenlovehimverymuchandcallhimMr.James.42.Lilyaskedhersontoclosethedoor__________(soft)inordernottodisturbothers.43.Theyoungmothertoldthestoryinas________voiceandthebabyfellasleepsoon.44.Nomatterhowmanydifficultieswehave,Ibelievealltheproblemscan__________(solve)intheend.45.Inordertosendthedonationstothehospitalas_______aspossible,thedrivershardlystoppedtoeatorrestduringthejourney.46._____________(一……就)thesnowstopped,thechildrenwenttomakeasnowman.47.Maysaidshewasverysorrya________allthetroubleshe'dcaused.48.I'msorry_________losingyourbook.Iwillbuyanewoneforyou.49.Listeningtothes_________ofrainonrainydaysreallymakesmefeelcomfortable.50.DigGogglesisthenameofa_________(特殊的)divingmaskthatcantakephotos.51.LastMondaywasas_________dayformebecauseIgaveatalkonFlagRaisingCeremony.52.Chinahas___________(spread)itstraditionalculturetotheworldsincealongtimeago.53.TheChinesegovernmentisgoingallouttostopCOVID-19from__________(傳播).54.Chinesepeople___________(start)toeatQingtuanmorethan2,000yearsago.55.Oneimportantthingisthatyou'renotsupposedtostart__________(eat)firstifthereareolderpeopleatthetable.56.Whenwatchingtheraisingofthenationalflag,weshoulds__________withourbackagainst.57.WhenIfelldownandhurtmyself,mymotherencouragedmetostand___________.58.Somebirdsusetheircolorstotellotherbirdstostayaway________their“houses”onthetree.59.Followthesesmall________(step),andyoucanmakeabigdifference.60.Mindyour________!Don'tyouseethewords“Don't_______onthegrass.”?(step)61.Plasticbagsarereallyharmfultoourenvironment.Let's________(停止)usingthem.62.ItissaidthatShenNongtastedhundredsofwildplantstostoppeoplefrom_________(eat)poisonous(有毒的)plants.63.Inourdailylife,wecandomanythingstos__________wastefromhappening.64.WhenHenryfirstcametoNanjingin2010,itwasall_________(陌生的)tohim,buthesoonlearnthiswayaround.65.Don'tbelieveina__________(apersonwhoisnotfamiliar)oronlineinformationeasily.66.Schoolsare_________(嚴(yán)格的),butremember,theymakerulestohelpus.67.Myfatherisamanoffewwordsandhe___________(對(duì)……要求嚴(yán)格)me.68.Chinahasbecomemuch__________(strong)thanbefore.We'reallproudofher.69.Myfatherismyhero,andheisthe___________(strong)maninmylife.70.The_________windisblowing_________.Pleasedon'tgooutatthemoment.(strong)71.—Howlonghaveyou_________(study)chemistrysofar?—Foralmostoneyear.72.Iliketogotoaswimmingpoolinthelateafternoonafter________(study)hardatschoolallday.73.—Couldyoutellmehowtosucceedin_________(make)aspeechinpublic?—Beconfident.That'sthepoint.74.JohnthinksTheAdventuresofTomSawyeristhemost___________(success)novelamongMarkTwain'sworks.75.Knowyourstrengths,usethem___________(successful)andonemancanbeworthtenthousand.76.Youneedhardworkandalittleluckifyouwanttoachieve___________(successful).77.Scientistsoftensuggestthatfarmers________(use)naturalwaystogrowfruits.78.Mr.Green_________thatweshouldkeepadiary.His__________isgoodforourwriting.(suggest)79.ThisschoolsoccerteamwasmadebytheirP.E.teacher.Andtheirheadmasteralso________(support)alot.80.Iwas____________(驚奇的)tofindsingingwordscouldhelpmerememberthearticle.81.Don'tbe___________(surprise)ifhecanpasstheexam.Heworksharderthanbefore.82._______oursurprise,Jimscoredagoalinthelasttwominutesbeforethegamewasover.83.Jackenjoys__________(swim)andsunbathingwithhisfriends.84.Lookatthesign!“No________!”Youcan't__________here.(swim)B.用所給單詞或短語(yǔ)適當(dāng)形式填空。speaktalktellsay1.Wearesupposedto________thetruthwhenwe_________withothers.2.Theboy________theeventinEnglishwhilethegirl________Englishinclass.speakupspeakofspeakto3.Youshould_________,becausetheoldgrandmaisalittledeaf.4.Graduationsongsusually___________thejoyofthisseasonoftheirlife.5.Hello,thisisMary.MayI_________Cindy?II.單項(xiàng)選擇。1.Ithinkweshould________“No.”tothepeoplewhowastefoodeveryday.A.say B.speak C.tell D.talk2.Susanwentintoherbedroomandatechocolate________,notlettingherparentsknowthat.A.slowly B.calmly C.secretly D.properly3.Bytheendof2025,garbage-sortingsystemswillbe________inDongying.A.setupB.givenup C.shutoffD.broughtout4.Photosare_________,buttheysayalotaboutourlives.A.special B.strange C.silent D.common5.Iwonderwhichsongyou________attheschoolartfestivalyesterday.A.sing B.aresinging C.sings D.sang6.—Jamie,pleasesendmepostcards________thatI'llknowwhereyouhavevisited.—It'sagoodidea.A.but B.so C.or D.for7.Thetrip________reallyexciting!HowIwishtogo!A.sounds B.smells C.tastes D.feels8.Thereisno_______tolearningalanguage.Hardworkalwayspaysoff.A.secret B.trouble C.rule D.hope9.—DoyouknowthesongILoveYou,China?—Sure.It________moving.EverytimeIhearit,I'msoproudofbeingaChinese.A.sounds B.tastes C.looks D.smells10.IfyouwanttobeascientistlikeQianXuesen,hardworkisthekeyto________.A.treasureB.beauty C.successD.health11.Thecomputer_________brokedownwhilehewassearchingforinformationontheInternet.A.finally B.bravely C.suddenly D.patiently12.Icouldseehowmucheveryonebelievedinme,andIwantedtoshowthemhowmuchIvaluedtheir_______.A.dream B.decision C.supportD.success13.—Whatdidtheteachersayjustnow?—Hetoldus_______intheriver.A.swim B.swimming C.nottoswimD.notswim14.Wecan'tliveintheworldwithouttrees,solet'sstop________downtrees.A.cut B.tocut C.cutting D.tocutting15.—Howlongdoesit_______youtodoyourhomeworkeveryday?—Iusually__________twohoursdoingit.A.take;spendB.take;cost C.pay;spendD.cost;payIII.完成句子。1.對(duì)孩子要經(jīng)常進(jìn)行道路安全教育以避免交通事故的發(fā)生。Youngchildrenareoftentaught________________toavoidtrafficaccidents.2.課堂上李老師對(duì)賈斯汀的回答感到滿意。 Mr.Li_____________________________Justin’sanswerinclass.3.我們到超市時(shí)，新鮮的蔬菜已經(jīng)售罄了。Whenwegottothesupermarket,thefreshvegetableshadbeen__________________.4.在科學(xué)老師的幫助下，水火箭得以成功發(fā)射。 Withthehelpofthescienceteacher,thebottlerocket________________successfully.5.那位資深的教師很謙虛，他從不炫耀。Theexperiencedteacherissomodestthathenever_________________.6.聽(tīng)到這個(gè)壞消息，杰克默默地和他的朋友們一起走回了家。WhenJackheardthebadnews,hewalkedhometogetherwithhisfriends________________.7.這些書(shū)太有趣了，孩子們無(wú)法停止閱讀。Thesebooksare_______interesting________thechildrencan'tstopreadingthem.8.與家人分享你的快樂(lè)是一件好事。Itisgoodto________yourhappiness________yourfamily.9.詹妮弗在繪畫(huà)方面很有天賦，但她從不在別人面前炫耀。Jenniferhasagreattalentinpainting,butshenever_______________infrontofothers.10.盡管我們沒(méi)有贏得籃球比賽，但我們對(duì)自己的努力感到滿意。Thoughwedidn'twinthebasketballgame,wewere__________________ourhardwork.11.學(xué)生不應(yīng)熬夜，因?yàn)樗麄冃枰渥愕乃摺tudentsshouldnot________________becausetheyneedenoughsleep.12.盡管天很熱，但是志愿者們沒(méi)有停止工作。Althoughitwashot,thevolunteersdidn't_________________.13.花鳥(niǎo)魚(yú)在中國(guó)代表著幸福和好運(yùn)。Flowers,birdsandfish________________happinessandgoodluckinChina.14.令我驚訝的是，我們班在跳繩比賽中獲得了一等獎(jiǎng)。 _______________________,ourclasswonthefirstprizeinthejumpropecompetition.15.PeopleoftenseeBettyhelptheoldladywithherhousework.(改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)) Betty_________often______________________theoldladywithherhouseworkbypeople.16.MycousinspendstwohoursinlearningBeijingOperaeveryweek.(改為同義句)(1)Mycousin_________twohours________Beijingeveryweek.(2)It_________mycousintwohours________________BeijingOperaeveryweek.17.Thestorywassotouchingthattheyallcriedalongwithit.(改為同義句)Itwas______________touchingstory________theyallcriedalongwithit.IV.微語(yǔ)段填空。A.用所給單詞完成下列句子。safespecialspeak1.Whata__________classwehadtoday!Welearnedalotaboutkungfu.2.Tomysurprise,thepersonI_________toatthegateturnedouttobeournewEnglishteacher.3.Weshouldpaymoreattentiontothe_________ofthefoodinsteadofthepriceofit.B.用所給詞匯完成下列語(yǔ)段。Alargestorehadabigsaledayandmanythingswere1.________(sell)atalowprice.Adshadbeenplacedinthelocalnewspaperseveraldaysbefore.Thesalesweresogoodthatpeoplerushedtothestorethatday.To2._______(save)moremoney,peoplehadgottogetheratthestoreasearlyas7a.m.,waitingforthedoortobeopened.Asmallmanlookedatthelonglineandtriedto3._______(slow)makehiswaytothefront.After4.________(see)whatthesmallmanwasdoing,thecrowdbecameangry.Theystarted5.________(shout)athimandpushedhiminordertoforcehimbacktotheendoftheline.Thoughthepeopleinthecrowdwereangry,themanstilltriedwalkingtothedoora6._________(two)time.Manypeoplenearthedoorwerestrongerthanhimbuthestillmadeit.“Hey!”Someoneshoutedinthecrowd.“Isthatyouagain?Whenwillyoulearntowaitinline?”Theygothimtothebackofthelineandthreeoldladies7.________(say)theywouldwatchhimandstophimgoingforward.“Thatwillmakehimthinktwice!”theythought.The8._________(situation)reallymadethesmallmanembarrassed(尷尬的).He9.__________(shake)hishead.“Thisistoomuchformetodealwith!”hesaid.Hewantedtoopenthestore,buthethoughtthatitwould10.________(serve)theserudecustomersrightifhewenthomeanddidn'topenthestoreatallthatday!C.用所給詞匯適當(dāng)形式完成下列語(yǔ)段。asstopstaysuggestiontotreattalkthinktheysucceedNowadaysweoftenworkasateam.Butleadingagroupofpeoplecanbedifficult.Wouldyouliketobeagoodleader?Herearesome1._________foryou.AsktoknowyourteamLearnabouteachpersononyourteam.Youcan'tbea2.________leaderunlessyouknowyourteam.Bea“l(fā)earner”insteadofa“knower”asyoudon'thavealloftheanswers.Trytogetclosetothembyaskingquestions.Forexample,3.__________youpasssomeone,youcanask,“Hi!Doyouenjoydoingtheseprojects?”or“Doyouhaveanyideasabouthowtodoitbetter?”4._________toyourteamBeasactiveasyoucanwhenyou5.________withyourteam.It'sagoodpracticetotalkactivelywitheveryoneonyourteam.Tellthemwhatyou're6.__________aboutandwhatnewprojectsyou'reconsidering.Themoreyoutalktothem,themorecomfortabletheywillfeelwhentheygiveyoutheiropinions.ListentoyourteamLetyourteamfeelyou'reagoodlistener.Whenevertheyhaveproblemsatworkorathome,listen7.__________whattheywanttosay.Bepatientand8.___________tryingtointerrupt(打斷)them.Makeyourteamfeeltheycantalktoyou.Careaboutyourteam9.__________yourteamasyouarefriends.Peoplewillworkharderfor10._________leadersiftheyfeeltheyarereallycaredabout.Ifsomeonecomestoyouwithaproblem,alwaysbereadytohelp.Thatwillmakeyourteamtrustandrespectyoumore.I.A.1.sadly;sad2.sadness3.safe4.safer5.safety6.same7.in8.satisfaction9.saved10.tosave11.It’ssaidthat12.secrets13.hanging14.separatefrom15.sell16.sent17.sent18.serious19.seriously20