英語(yǔ)-內(nèi)蒙古鄂爾多斯市西四旗2024-2025學(xué)年2025屆高三第一（上）學(xué)期期末聯(lián)考試卷試題和答案

鄂爾多斯市西四旗2024～2025學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末聯(lián)考試卷考生注意：1.本試卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分。滿分150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。2.答題前，考生務(wù)必用直徑0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆將題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書(shū)寫(xiě)的答案無(wú)效，在試題卷、草稿紙上作答無(wú)效。第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分.滿分7.5分)A.Playgoll.B.Fixtheca2.Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Coworkers.B.Tea3.WhatdocsthewomanprobablA.ShejustgotalargeforB.Sheagreestotheman'sproposaC.Shewon'tgolravelingwithA.Watchingaplay.A.Thewoman'sjob.B.Thewoman'sfamily.C.Thewoman'shobby.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題.從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。6.Wheredoestheconversationla7.WhatisthewomA.Gocamping.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8至10題。B.Shcdidherhomcwork.C.Shewatchedthepopcon【高二期末聯(lián)考試卷·英語(yǔ)第1頁(yè)(共8頁(yè))】25-L-392C9.Whatdoesthemanwanttoborrow?A.Amusicplayer.B.Anolebook.A.At6:00.B.At6:30.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11.WhatdocsthewomanthinkofparticipatinginthespoA.I'sinteresting.B.I'sA.Running.B.Cycling.13.HowdocsthewoA.Byjumping.B.Bywalking.C.Byclitmbingmountains.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第14至16題。A.Thefridgc.B.Thcdishwashcr.C.The:wasA.Decoratethehouse.B.Talkabouttheprice.聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.HowlongarevolunteersA.3hours.B.6hours.C.Previousfeachinge19.WhatwillvolunteersbeprovidedA.ravelexpenses.B.Medicalexpenses20.WhatshouldthclistcncrslirstdotoA.Visittheorganization.B.Contactthespeaker.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)AChisisafulltimc,oncycarSchoolofMcdicincandDentistryattheUnivcrsityofRochester.TheprogramstarlsaIdentilyanddevclopcommunicationskillsandtcchniqucscemphasisonissuesthatariseinclinicalpractice.Specifichumaniticstoscchowthebodyhasbecnc【高二期末聯(lián)考試卷·英語(yǔ)第2頁(yè)(共8頁(yè))】25L392Cmcdicinc,andtheimplicationsofthescconccptsinthe21stccnturyforpaticntsFocusonobservationalskills.ExperientialsessionsattMuscumandclassroomdiscussionswillcmphasizckeyphilosophical,historical,clinical,andculturalissuesinWesternmedicine.ScontermporaryissuesinhealthcareknowledgeandmethodsofahumThisone-yearprogramdevelopsteachingandlearning21.Whendoestheprogrambegin?A.InearlyMay.B.Inmid-May.C22.Whichofthefollowinghighlighistheprogram?A.Lifelonglearning.B.Theregisterprocess.C.TalcntcdLcachcrs.D.Communication23.WhatarethestudentA.LaunchanationalheB.ConductexperimentsontheanimalboC.DealwithvariousissuesinhD.DisciplinetheirpatientstoexerciseeB78-year-oldowner,rollingancientclaypots,oncebcautifulwhitemarble(大理石)floor.Thcsccnc,andtheroom,transportmefromallbusincssfirstMilos,aoncroomrestaurant,in197America'smostbeloveddininAtfirst,Spiliadisdidn'tsccmbusiness.HehadnoexperienceincookingorrunningsmallplaceonParkAvenue.wheremanyimwasmissinghome,especiallythefoodofhome.WhilehesawGreekfoodadidn'tlivcuptothcmcmoricsofhismothcr'scooking.Hethought,“Wearcimportantcomponentofourmaterialculture.Ourcuisineisbeinglost!”Spiliadisstartedtofocusoriauthenticity.ThegcncrousofferingsoftheVarvakiosccntralmarkctinAthcnshavcinspiredmostofhisrestaurants,witheachdiningroomtransformedintoasingredicnts(食材)forthcirmcals.Spiliadis'targetwasglobalcapitals."It'smarkets,whereopinionschooscthcscplacesonthatbasis.""He'samanonamission,"LesleyrcallyputGreckcuisinconthemap."【高二期末聯(lián)考試卷·英語(yǔ)第3頁(yè)(共8頁(yè))】25-L-392Coday.EstiatorioMiloshaslocationsacrosstheglobc,includingNcwYork.Miami,and24.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofEstiatorioMilos?A.It'sagrcatplaccforasunsclwalk.BC.Itfeaturesamodernurbanlifestyle.D.It'sa25.WhatmightcontributctothegrowthofSpiliadis'restaurantonParA.Apopulouscommunity.B.HisexpcriC.Areasonablypricedhouse.D.Hisabilitytorunabusin26.WhydidSpiliadisprcfertostarthisrcstaA.Toinspireothcrimmigrants.C.Tosavemoneyforhisparents.D.TocooperaA.Humorous.B.Narrowminded.C.Ambitious.D.Light-hearted.CElectricvehicles(EVs)costmoretobuythangasolinecars,andtheymaylosevaluemoreCheanswermaywellbeyes,butthercarcalotoffactorstoconsider,manyofwhichdependonyourdrivinghabitsandhowimportantcnvironment.Nowwe'llgivcyoudecpinsighthaven'tbeenontheroadtrcmainusablc.LithiumionbattButthedegradation(衰減)isveryslow.Electrichavcsoltwarcthatdocsagoodjobofprotcctingbattcrics[romdamagc,cspccicharging.Automakersusuallygmostpromisetoreplacethebatteryifitlosesmorethan3theirrangecouldbeternporarilyreduced.Thechatodata[romRecurrent,alirmthattra"AllindicationsarethatrofmarkctinsightsatRccurrent.“CcrtainlytfAndbecauseEVbatteriescontainvaluablemetrccyclcd,cvcnacomplctclyspcntbattcrywillstil28.WhatisthefirstparagraphmainlyabA.Theadvanlageofgasolinecars.B.AmajorcauscofclimatC.People'shesitationinbuD.Anincreasingdema29.Howdocarproduccrsaddrcsstheissucofthedegradationofbattcrics?A.Theyofferaguarantee.B.TheC.Theyupdatethesoftwarc.【高二期末聯(lián)考試卷·英語(yǔ)第4頁(yè)(共8頁(yè))】25-L-392CA.Theyarepollution-freA.Theimpactofniewtechnologies.C.BenefitsofthelatestEVmodels.D.OtherfactorsaffectingEVs'value.DWorkers,cspccially"knowlcdgeworkefightingformorecontroloverthetheirproductivitywhileworkingflexibly.Theirbosses,ontheotherhand,havebeenpullingledtoasignificantnumWhiletheseissueshavegainedattentionrecently,theyarenotnew.AccofromthcBurcauofLaborPartofthereasonforthisincrease,itseems,isthoflivestheywantandreflectingontherolpcoplespcndalotofthcirlivcsworking,andbccauscofthat,pcople'sdaytodayworkDoeshavingcontrolovertheirtimeactuallymakeworkintheirjobs?ofindout.weanalyzedsurveydatafromawidegroupofpeopthatthosewithmorecontrolovertheirtimehadthehighestjobsatislactionandovhappincss.Incontrast,pcThesefindingssuggestthatjontheamountofworkdonc.Employceemployeesandhelpcompanieskeeptheirbesttalent.Ultimately.whenem32.WhatcanweinferaboutpcoplcworkingfromhomeaccordA.Theyarehighlyproductive.C.Theybecomelessefficient33.WhatdocsthcauthorthinkcauscsB.Aconflictbetweenworkersandemployers.D.AlackofroomavailablefoA.Tolerating.B.Considering.C.Suspecting.A.Mcctcmployecs'divcrscnccds.B.Providemodernworkplaccs.C.Cutdownonthcirlivingcxpcnscs.第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Inrcality,somcathlctcsattheParisOlympicslife.Forexample,BritishrowerHelenGloverpickedupanoar(船槳)atag WhctheryouhavcbigOlympicdrcamsorjlestudicshaveshownthatpcoplearcmoenjoy.Actually,manypeoplestartolftheirlitnessjourn 38.Accordingtoresearch,thiscanhelpyoubuildrandomizcdcontrollcdtrialfoundthatpcoplewhowerepaidtocxcrciscfor28dayswtocontinueexercising10monthslater."Thekeytoaprofessorwhoworkedonthehere'sareasonmanyOlympicathletestrainwithpasaysDr.MiteshPatel,abplanifancxcrciscparRaiscthestakcs(風(fēng)險(xiǎn))withcompctitionimproveyourathleticperformance.F.Teammateshelpyouholdyourselfaccountable第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Asachild,1livedinaworkingclassCalvin'sHamburgerHaven.Itwasjustoneofthoseolddiners41fromatrailer(拖車).Mr.Calvinwasakindpc【高二期末聯(lián)考試卷·英語(yǔ)第6頁(yè)(共8頁(yè))】25-L-392CManyyearslater,ItookawalkingtourofthearcawhercI'dlivcd.Stilltherc,tomy50_,wasCalvin'sHamburgcrHavcn.Findinga51manthcrthe52·andhetoldmgrowinguparoundtherekeptcominMr.Calvinhadn'tassumedwhathe'd55forme.Hewas41.A.changedB.boughtC.keptD.separated42.A.suggestB.like43.A.measuredB.cheatedC.savedD.att44.A.cameupwithB.thoughtaboutC.callcdoffD.putupwith45.A.honorB.rcscarchC.achievcment46.A.tookB.conncctcdC.comparcdD.cxposcd47.A.awfullyB.sadlyC.quickly48.A.relaxingB.commonC.simple49.A.appearB.remainC.studyD.beha50.A.astonishmentB.annoyanceC.embarrassmentD.anxie51.A.smartB.differentC.52.A.wordB.secret53.A.forcedB.allowedC.hir54.A.askB.provcC.show55.A.collectcdB.choscn第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下而短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，TheZhangzhouAnimportantbirthplaccoftheitsfamousglovepuppet(于偶)shows,59haveahistoryofmorethan1,000years.Membersofthe2024ADatewithChinatourwatchedthepuppetrAftertheshows,Frenchphotogratosccit.Aftcraminutcortwo,you'lllindnodigitalspecialeffectsandnomoderntcchnology,yctit'ssit'sbeenso63(enjoy)foroveratMoreover,ZhangzhouAncientCityhostsalotofculturalheritages,includingpuppelheadcarvingandpaper-cutting.Theoldtownalso64(contain)awealthofhculturallandmarks.Amongthemarethreenationallyprotectedsites:theGConfuciusTemple,theStoneArchwayoftheMingDynasty65theZhangzhou第四部分寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)假定你足李華，近口參加了學(xué)校組織的創(chuàng)意手工作品(handicralt)展并獲得了一等獎(jiǎng)。外籍筆友David對(duì)你的作品很感興趣，請(qǐng)你給他回一封電子郵件。內(nèi)容包括：1.作品介紹；2.你的感受。【高二期末聯(lián)考試卷·英語(yǔ)第7頁(yè)(共8頁(yè))】25-L-392C注意：1.寫(xiě)作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個(gè)左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。第二節(jié)(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。HewastheprettiesthomelessdogwehadeverseenamedhimOnyxbecauseofhisthick,shinyblackhair.Whenweadoptedhim,OnyxwasonlytcnwccksoldandwehadnoidcathatthAshegrewolder,Onyxbecamemoreandmorcinvolveandshowoflhisperfectbalance.Otherwithappenedthatnowater.Iwasnotagoodswimmer,soIsaidtoMargie,"TakeOnyxwithHavingheardhisnamc,Onyxjumpedtohis[ectandwassignaledhimtofollowandthe注意：1.續(xù)寫(xiě)詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150個(gè)左右；2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。SeeingmydaughterstruggliAftertheyweresafeontheshore,IhuggedOnvxM:Iplantoplaysomego:ButIthoughtyouweregoingtoworkonthecar.ThecarisindesperateneedofrrM:DoyouwanttogoonatripwithustoFloridathisspring?ItW:Threehundreddollars!DoyouthinkIW:Idoubtit—guesswe'llwindupgoingtotheseconM:Maybeyoucanscheduleameetingwithyourmanagertodiscussyourperformance.W:No,ImeanhowtoidentoraguideorsomethingtoheW:No,Iwasdoingmyhomeworkthen.WhiM:LotsofdifferentonesbutKylie'sPeoplewerebrillianM:Wow,yes!ButisthatOKwithyourparents?W:Theywon'tmind.They'llwanttowatchit,toW:Tim,haveyoueverpartiusuallyswimming,cycling,andrunning?M:IcoulddefinitelygiveyousomeadvicM:Andwhatabouttheotherpartsofthesportingevent?HowdoyoutrainfortW:Forcyeling,I'vebeenclimbingmountainvariouskindsoftrainingtoimproveW:OK,asyoucansee,themainentranceopensontotheofthelivingroom.Thisisarealcoalfireplace—it'seasytocontrol!M:Actually,Iprefercentralheating.It'smuchbetterfortheenvironment.Thehow:Oh,yes.Let'sgothroughtothekitchen.So,thisisthekitchen.It'scomfortableandM:ButwherewouldIputthW:Well,thereisalittleroomhereinW:Well,I'mnotsureyou'llfindabiggerhousearoundhereatthisprice.dropthepricebyaboutf2,0M:Talkingofmoney,you...W:Today,I'mexcitedtoshareanopportunitywiththvolunteerEnglishteachersforourorganization.Volunteerswillbeexpectedtopreviousteachingexperienceisneeded.However,volunteerswillberequiredtoattendatrainingprogram.CandidatesshouldhaveexcellentEnglishlanguageskills.Ifyouachildrenandadults,thismaybetheperfectopportunityforyou!Inaddition,we'llexpenses.Thispositionppositiveimpactinyourcommunity.Ifyouareinterestedinit,pleasecompleteapplicationform.We'llgetint【答案與解析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了羅切斯特大學(xué)(UniversityofRochester)健康人文和生命倫理學(xué)碩士課程始于8月末。學(xué)位課程致力于讓學(xué)生處理醫(yī)療保健領(lǐng)域的各種問(wèn)題?！敬鸢概c解析】本文是一篇記敘文。CostasSpiliadis將其經(jīng)營(yíng)的餐館EstiatorioMilos逐步發(fā)展壯大，同時(shí)將希臘美食推廣到全球。24.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Thescene,andtheroom,transportmefromall-businessBayStreettoasunsetwalkinCrete.”可推斷，作者認(rèn)為Estia25.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“However,hefoundasmallplaceonParkAvenue,wheremanyimmigrants(移民)26.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段可知，Spiliadis選擇在國(guó)際化大都市開(kāi)辦餐館分店是為了改變大眾對(duì)希臘美【高三期末聯(lián)考試卷·英語(yǔ)參考答案第2頁(yè)(共4頁(yè))】25-L-392C【答案與解析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。文章主要論述了影響電動(dòng)汽車價(jià)值的因素。28.C段落大意題。通讀第一段，尤其是“Electricvehicles(EVs)costmoretobuythangasolinecars,andtheymaylosevaluemoreq29.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“AutomakersusuallyguaranteeEVbatteriesforeightyearsor100,000miles,andmostpromisetoreplacethebatteryifitlosesmorethan30percentofits知，針對(duì)電動(dòng)汽車電池性能衰減的問(wèn)題，汽車制造商為電池提供質(zhì)保。30.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段可知，報(bào)廢的電動(dòng)汽車電池因其中含有鋰和鈷等貴金屬可回收利用，因此仍有價(jià)值。31.D推理判斷題。通讀全文并結(jié)合第二段和第三段“Formostdrivers,batterylongevity(壽命)maybeatoppriority.”可推斷，作者接下來(lái)可能會(huì)討論影響電動(dòng)汽車價(jià)值的其他因素?！敬鸢概c解析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。研究表明，員工對(duì)工作時(shí)間的自我支配度越高，越容易在工作中獲得滿足感。32.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Whileworkingfromhomein2020and2021,theydemonstratedtotheirbossesthattheyareabletomaintain,orinsomecasesevenincreflexibly."可推斷，人們居家辦公卓有成效。33.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Theirbosses,ontheotherhand,havebeenpullingthemintheoppositedirection,fightingtogetworkersbackintotheoffices.Thisstrugglehasledemployeesquittingor'theGreatResignation'.”可知，作者認(rèn)為員工和雇主之間的矛盾引發(fā)大規(guī)模離職潮。34.B詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)畫(huà)線詞后“reflectingontheroletheywantworktoplayintheirlives.”可推斷，畫(huà)線詞與Considering的意思最接近。35.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“Employersshouldlistentoworkersanddevelopflexiblepolicies,includingremoteandhybrid(混合的)options."可知，作者建議雇主應(yīng)當(dāng)滿足員工多樣化需求?！敬鸢概c解析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章分享了幾個(gè)養(yǎng)成健身習(xí)慣的建議。36.G根據(jù)空前“...someathletesattheParisOlympicsdidn'tdiscovertheirsportu掘你的運(yùn)動(dòng)潛能都為時(shí)不晚”符合。37.C根據(jù)本節(jié)主要內(nèi)容，尤其是“..peoplearemorelikelytostickwiththeworkoutstheyenjoy...Sothink38.E根據(jù)本節(jié)小標(biāo)題、空后“...thiscanhelpyoubuildanewroutine.”及后面的實(shí)驗(yàn)情況可知，E項(xiàng)“堅(jiān)持鍛煉大約四個(gè)星期”符合。39.F根據(jù)本節(jié)小標(biāo)題、空前“There'sareasonmanyOlympicathletestrainwithpartnersoronlargerteams.”40.B根據(jù)本節(jié)小標(biāo)題、空前“Can'tfindanexercisepartner?”及空后“Researchhasshownthattryingtobeat【答案與解析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要