專題七-讀后續(xù)寫-02-環(huán)境描寫【高分詞塊-精彩好句】(原卷版)

年份卷別主題語境詞數(shù)2022年I卷特殊教育教師鼓勵學生勇敢接受挑戰(zhàn)閱讀理解語篇312詞續(xù)寫要求兩部分，共150左右II卷特殊教育教師鼓勵學生勇敢接受挑戰(zhàn)閱讀理解語篇312詞續(xù)寫要求兩部分，共150左右2021年I卷母親節(jié)閱讀理解語篇316詞續(xù)寫要求兩部分，共150左右II卷母親節(jié)閱讀理解語篇316詞續(xù)寫要求兩部分，共150左右1.讀后續(xù)寫的選材聚焦社會關(guān)愛、友誼和親情，傳遞鼓勵、關(guān)愛、理解、溝通、勇氣等信息。內(nèi)容貼近學生生活，能夠引起共鳴，可以順利展開寫作。2.以情感類話題復習為主，注重學生個人的自我品德的培養(yǎng)和修養(yǎng)提升，構(gòu)建積極向上的心理暗示。3.提升閱讀速度和質(zhì)量，重點訓練閱讀過程中對于有助于展開續(xù)寫活動的信息的提煉和梳理。4.把握短文關(guān)鍵信息和語言特點的能力，重視開頭語的提示作用。段落開頭語的前后和上下銜接也很重要，考生需要注意整篇的篇章結(jié)構(gòu)來續(xù)寫構(gòu)思，理順上下文邏輯關(guān)系，短文內(nèi)語句要連貫、有序。5.注重細節(jié)，尤其是注重寫作視角。不能照搬照抄備考時背誦的心理描寫、環(huán)境描寫等好的句子照搬，要根據(jù)具體實際來選擇用哪種敘述方式和進行適當改寫。主題二環(huán)境描寫類型1自然環(huán)境日月星辰【高分詞塊】set

in

the

west在西方落下be

lit

by

a

full

moon被滿月照亮hide

behind

the

clouds躲到云后面burst

through

the

clouds破云而出the

rising/setting

sun朝陽/落日keep

out

of

the

sun避開陽光rise

in

the

east從東方升起a

rainbow

hanging

in

the

sky掛在空中的彩虹millions

of

stars

in

the

sky天空中的無數(shù)星星be

bathed

in

silver

moonlight沐浴在銀色的月光下【精彩好句】1.The

sun

glinted

on

the

windows.太陽照在窗戶上閃閃發(fā)光。2.Thunder

boomed

in

the

sky.雷聲在天空中隆隆作響。3.The

moon

was

rising

in

the

inky

sky.月亮在墨似的夜空中升起。4.The

moonlight

gleamed

on

the

water.月光照在水面上泛起粼粼波光。5.The

moon

cast

abright

light

over

the

garden.月亮在花園里撒下清輝。6.The

clouds

thinned

and

the

moon

shone

through.云層漸稀，透出了月光。7.We

could

see

the

moon

through

a

break

in

the

clouds.我們能從云縫里看到月亮。8.A

bright

moon

adorns

spring

night

skies

and

the

earth.明月裝點了春天的夜空，也裝點了大地。9.There

was

a

big

moon

and

hundreds

of

stars

shining

overhead.頭頂是一輪明月和成百上千顆閃爍的星星。山河湖海【高分詞塊】beattheseashore/bank拍打著海岸/河岸theupper/middle,lowerreaches上/中/下游reachhighupintothesky直插云霄rungentlydowntothesea平緩地向大海延伸winditswayforward蜿蜒前行adelightfulsea/mountainview宜人的海景/山景aroughandnarrowmountainroad崎嶇狹窄的山路【精彩好句】Mistwasrollinginfromthesea.薄霧從海上涌來。Cloudsenvelopedthemountaintops.云霧籠罩著山頂。Theywereclimbingupanarrowmountainroad.他們正爬上一條狹窄的山路。Theycontinuedalongtheflankofthemountain.他們沿著山的側(cè)面繼續(xù)前進。Thehillsflattenedouttowardsthesea.丘陵逐漸平坦，伸向大海。Themountainwassharplydefinedagainstthesky.那座山在天空的襯托下顯得輪廓分明。春夏秋冬【高分詞塊】thechangingseasons四季更迭therainy/dryseason雨季/旱季thefloodseason汛期，洪水季節(jié)thegrowingseason生長季節(jié)ahotseason炎熱的季節(jié)thebreedingseason繁殖季節(jié)【精彩好句】Springishereandromanceisintheair.春天來了，空氣中洋溢著愛情的氣息。Shemissedthegloriousbloomsofthespring.她錯過了春天的繁花美景。Allthesummerworldisbrightandfresh，andbrimmingwithlife.整個夏天都是明朗清新的，充滿了生機。Theleavesalmostallfell，creatingaseaoffierycolorsbeneathourfeet.幾乎所有的葉子都落了下來，在我們的腳下形成了一片火紅色的海洋。Amomentlater，thesnowflakesbegantofallquietly.Soonthelandbeforemyeyeswasallwhite.一會兒，雪花兒開始靜靜地飄落，很快眼前的大地全白了。沙雨雪風霜【高分詞塊】darkclouds烏云becoveredwiththicksnow被厚厚的雪覆蓋pourwithrain大雨滂沱ablanketoffog/snow厚厚的一層霧/雪pealsofthunder轟轟的雷聲behit/struckbyaheavysnow遭受大雪的襲擊drivingrain傾盆大雨afierce/heavystorm狂風暴雨【精彩好句】Thunderrolledinthedistance.遠處雷聲隆隆。Thedarkcloudspackedwithtonsofwaterreadytopouroutanytime.烏云擠滿了大量雨水，隨時準備傾瀉。Theraincamepouringdown，thestreamsrose，andthewindblewandbeatagainstthehouse.大雨傾盆而下，河水上漲，風吹打著房子。Theskyisovercast，darkenedwithgloomycloudsandthewholeworldseemedtobeenvelopedinahugegrayquilt.天空陰沉、烏云密布，整個世界仿佛被一條巨大的灰色棉被籠罩著。Thatnighttherecameaterrificstorm，withdrivingrain，clapsofthunderandblindingsheetsoflightning.那天夜里下了一場可怕的暴風雨，大雨滂沱，電閃雷鳴?；ü麡淠尽靖叻衷~塊】agardenfullofflowers種滿花的花園beinblossom開花（trees）bearfruit（樹木）結(jié)果aburstoffragrance一陣芳香intherustlingleaves在沙沙作響的樹葉中beladenwithfruit果實累累inthebushes在灌木叢中beimmersedintheseaofflowers沉浸在花海之中【精彩好句】Thelocusttreeswereinbloomandthefragranceoftheblossomsfilledtheair.槐樹開花了，空氣中彌漫著花香。Thegrasslookedlikeabeautifulwovenblanketspreadoutuponthegroundjustforus.那片草地看起來就像一條美麗的編織毯子，只為我們在地上鋪開。Amongthedensegrass，hefeltthathisfeetwerecrushingdrybrancheswhichcrackledlikefireworks.在茂密的草叢中，他感到他的腳踩碎了枯枝，枯枝像煙花一樣噼啪作響。Betweenthesebeautifultreessprangupclustersoffirs，whosebranchesspreadwidearound.在這些美麗的樹之間冷杉叢生，樹枝向四周伸展開來?！疚亩钨p讀】Itwasthecoolgraydawn，andtherewasasenseofpeacedeepinthewoods.Notaleafstirred；notasounddisturbedgreatNature'smeditation.Dewdropsstoodupontheleavesandgrasses.Awhitelayerofashescoveredthefire，andathinbluebreathofsmokerosestraightintotheair.涼爽的、灰蒙蒙的黎明時分，樹林深處一片寧靜。一片葉子也沒有動，沒有任何聲音打擾大自然的沉思。露珠還掛在樹葉和草上?；鹕细采w著一層白色的灰燼，一縷藍色的輕煙直直地飄向空中。Itwasearlyinthespringmorning.Thesunwasiustrisingoutoftheeasternhorizonandemittingredhuesthroughthecloudsandacrossthesky.Soonthecampuswasbathedinthefirstraysofthesun.Thegroundwascoveredwithtendergrassesandthedewdropsstoodontheirtipsandreflectedthesunshine.那是一個春天的清晨。太陽剛從東方地平線升起，透過云層和天空散發(fā)出紅光。不久校園就沐浴在第一縷陽光中。地上長滿了嫩草，草尖上的露珠反射著陽光。類型2社會環(huán)境【高分詞塊】afloodofvehicles許多車輛acrowdedstreet一條擁擠的街道abusyandbustlingcity一座熙熙攘攘的城市panickedcrowds驚慌失措的人群rowsandrowsofnewhouses一排排的新房子manypeoplecomingandgoing人來人往【精彩好句】Thecitywakesupearlyinthemorningandrestslateintothenight.這座城市很早就醒來，很晚才休息。Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourcityinthepastthirtyyears.在過去三十年里，我市發(fā)生了巨大的變化。Athisleftwasaspacioustemporaryplatform.在他的左邊是一個寬敞的臨時平臺。Thehousewasisolated，withitsfencesgonelongago，weedscoveringthedoorsteps.這所房子很偏僻，圍墻早已消失，門階上雜草叢生。Ateightintheeveningtheschoolhousewasbrilliantlylighted，anddecoratedwithwreathsofleavesandflowers.晚上八點，校舍里燈火輝煌，裝飾著用樹葉和花做成的花環(huán)?！疚亩钨p讀】Someboystudentswhowereabsorbedinreadingleanedagainstthetreeswithbudspeepingoutfromthegraybarks.AcoupleofgirlstudentsreadEnglishaloudwhilewalkingupanddownthegravelpatharoundthelake.一些男學生正聚精會神地閱讀，他們靠在樹上，灰色的樹皮下微微露出嫩芽。幾個女學生一邊大聲讀著英語，一邊在湖邊的礫石小路上走來走去。（2022年全國新高考I、II卷）Itwasthedayofthebigcross-countryrun.Studentsfromsevendifferentprimaryschoolsinandaroundthesmalltownwerewarmingupandwalkingtheroute(路線)throughthickevergreenforest.IlookedaroundandfinallyspottedDavid,whowasstandingbyhimselfofftothesidebyafence.Hewassmallfortenyearsold.Hisusualbigtoothysmilewasabsenttoday.Iwalkedoverandaskedhimwhyhewasn’twiththeotherchildren.Hehesitatedandthensaidhehaddecidednottorun.Whatwaswrong?Hehadworkedsohardforthisevent!Iquicklysearchedthecrowdfortheschool’scoachandaskedhimwhathadhappened.“Iwasafraidthatkidsfromotherschoolswouldlaughathim,”heexplaineduncomfortably.“Igavehimthechoicetorunornot,andlethimdecide.”Ibitbackmyfrustration(懊惱).Iknewthecoachmeantwell—hethoughthewasdoingtherightthing.AftermakingsurethatDavidcouldrunifhewanted,Iturnedtofindhimcomingtowardsme,hissmallbodyrockingfromsidetosideasheswunghisfeetforward.Davidhadabraindiseasewhichpreventedhimfromwalkingorrunninglikeotherchildren,butatschoolhisclassmatesthoughtofhimasaregularkid.Healwaysparticipatedtothebestofhisabilityinwhatevertheyweredoing.ThatwaswhynoneofthechildrenthoughtitunusualthatDavidhaddecidedtojointhecross-countryteam.Itjusttookhimlonger—that’sall.Davidhadnotmissedasinglepractice,andalthoughhealwaysfinishedhisrunlongaftertheotherchildren,hedidalwaysfinish.Asaspecialeducationteacherattheschool,IwasfamiliarwiththechallengesDavidfacedandwasproudofhisstrongdetermination.注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應為150左右;2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答.Wesatdownnexttoeachother,butDavidwouldn’tlookatme.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________IwatchedasDavidmoveduptothestartinglinewiththeotherrunners.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________一、（2022·廣東茂名·二模）AholidayinPenangisanannualaffairformyfamily.MyparentsgrewupinPenangandareveryfondofPenangfood.InDecembereveryyear,wewoulddriveuptotheislandtospendthreedaysvisitingtheirfavoritefoodhaunts(常去的地方).Thisyear,westartedourjourneyupnorthonaFridaymorning.Ittookussixhourstoreachourdestination.WealwaysstayedatoneofthehotelsinBatuFerringhi.Thebeachwasjustashortwalkfromthehotelentranceandourroomshadalovelyviewofthesea.Wespentourfirsteveningplayingonthebeach.Afterdinner,wereturnedtoourroomstoplaygames.Myparentshadaruleforourholidayswhichwasthatweweretospendtimedoingthingstogether.

TherewastobenoTVandnoInternet.Thenextmorning,wewenttoBukitBenderaandthenspenttherestoftheafternoonintownvisitingourfavoritehawkerstalls(小販攤位).Aswewerehavingteaatacoffeeshop,weoverheardpeopletalkingaboutanearthquakenearSumatera,anislandinIndonesia.Weheadedbacktothehotelandthenwenttothebeach.Wetookawalkalongthebeach,pickingupseashellsalongtheway.Lookingup,IsawthesunshiningbrighterthanIeverknewbefore.Isawatreetremblinginthedistanceasitreflectedthesun’srays.Itneveroccurredtousthatsomethingawfulwouldtakeplace.Suddenly,Inoticedastrangething.Theseaseemedtobeleavingfromtheshore.Icalledmyfathertolookatthecuriousoccurrence.Myfathertookonelookandwentpale.Wesawagreylineinthedistancemovingtowardstheshore.Itseemedtogrowtallerbythesecond.注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應為150左右;2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。Myfathershoutedatustorunbacktothehotel._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Wewaitedalongtimebeforegoingdownstairs._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________二、（2022·福建師大附中模擬預測）OnahotSeptemberafternoon,PeterandhisfriendIsabelwereontheirwaytothelibrary.WhentheypassedbyTubmanpark,Isabelsuggestedcuttingthroughittogettothelibrary.Astheyenteredthepark,thesightoftheswings(秋千)andthemerry-go-roundbroughtbackafloodofmemoriesoftheirchildhoodspentthere.Butnoweverythinglookedsoold,sad,anddirty.Litterlayonthegroundnexttoanoverflowingtrashbin.Therewerestillyoungschoolchildrenplayingtherebuttheyhadtoavoidthetrashthatlitteredtheplayground.Alittleboytoldthemthatthecitytooktheothertrashcansawayandtheremainingonenevergotemptiedoften.Astheyheadedtowardthelibrary,thetwohighschoolstudentswrinkledtheirforehead.Inthelibrary,theyencounteredMrs.Evans,theirkind-heartedfifth-gradeteacher,retiredyetstillpassionate.Mrs.EvanslistenedasIsabelandPetereagerlyexplainedwhatthey’dseen.Finally,sherecommendedthemtogototheCityHalltovoicetheirconcerns.Thenextday,IsabelandPeterwentintothebuildingoftheCityHallbutweremetwithanimpatientofficer.Theywereinformedthatthecitycouldn’thelpwiththeirproblemduetoatightbudget.Discouraged,theyleftandturnedtoMrs.Evansforhelp.Underherguidance,theydecidedtoaskGoGreen,anon-profitorganizationwhosegoalistoprotecttheenvironment,forhelp.“Thisgroupisgoodatraisingmoneyforprojectsjustlikeyours,”saidMrs.Evans.ShepromisedtoarrangethemtopresenttheirideastoGoGreen.Hearingthis,theirfacelitup.Twomaintasksremainedahead:researchingwaystocleanuptheparkandpreparingaconvincingpresentation.AsIsabelwasgoodatresearchingwhilePeteralwayshadatalentforspeaking,theycooperatedquitewell.Isabellearnedfromasciencemagazinethatanewtypeoftrashbincansqueezethetrashdownwithoutbeingemptiedoften,whichsavestime,money,andenergy.Basedonthis,Peterpracticedhispresentationoverandoveragain.注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應為150左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。Aweeklater,PeterstoodnervouslyatthebackofthehallwhereGoGreenwasmeeting._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Afterthemeeting,IsabelexcitedlytoldPeterthegoodnews.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________三、（2021·山東·濰坊一中三模）Onemorningonmywaytoschool,noticedanelderlywomandressedinayellowvest(馬甲)carryingagarbagebagandoneofthoserubbishclaws(爪形器具)."What'sthatladydoing?"Iaskedmum."VestLady.Shejustpicksuprubbisharoundhereforfun,"mumsaid."Whywouldsomeonethinkpickinguprubbishlookinglikeaconstructionworkerisfun?"Ipuzzled.ForseveralyearsI'dwitnessthismysteriousVestLady—rainorshine—onmywaytoschool.Ihadthoughtshewascrazyforpickinguprubbish.EventuallyIsmiledandwavedathereachtimeIsawher.Later,Imovedtohighschool.ThetimeIsawrubbishhereandthereIfeltreallyannoyed.ThenI'dthink,"Whyisn'tanyonepickingupthisrubbish?PeoplearesoinconsiderateI"However,shortlyafter,Irealizedpickinguptherubbishwasnotsomeoneease'sproblem.NowIcouldn'twalkpastlitterwithoutfeelingguilty.Ivolunteeredtocleanuprubbisharoundourschool.Strangeasitmightsound,pickinguplitterwaskindofathrillforme!Infact,Iwassodeterminedthatformy17thbirthdayIboughtmyselfarubbishclaw,reusableglovesandareflectivesafetyyellowvestwithmyownnameonit.Duringmyfirstattemptinmystylishequipment,metwithunfriendlylooksfromothersasifIwereacriminaldoingcommunityservice.Oneday,Ihadanepiphany(頓悟):"I'mactingjustlikeVestLady!"Buttherewastoomuchrubbisharound,cigaretteendslitteredabout,cansrollingonthestreet,piecesofpaperhiddeninthegrassandplastic.alonewastooweakJHowwouldIgetmorevolunteersinvolvedinrubbishremoval?Asmartideaflashedintomymind.注意:1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應為150左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。SoonIcreatedmywebsitegopickingupcom.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Moreandmorepeopleonvestswiththeirownnames._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________四、（2021·河北張家口·三模）BPWDisastartupcompany,wheremyworkmatesandIworkourheadsoff,seekingsolutionstovariousenvironmentalproblems.Wearewhatpeopleconsideragroupofpromisingyoungtalentsworkinginapromisingindustry.Wearefromdifferentbackgroundsbutweallfitinwellwiththehigh—pacedlifeandenjoyalltheconveniencethatSaltLakeCitycanoffer.WeprideourselvesonallthedifferenceswearemakingtothisplanetbutourbestsubjectforlunchbreakchatiswhatwedoasvolunteerstoprotectalakecalledLakePurilence.Wefirstheardaboutthelakefrommyworkmate,Bluto,whoreferredtoitashischildhoodparadise,whereheusedtofish,swimandcastpebbles(鵝卵石)withhisfriends.Hedescribedthelakeareaasoneofthefewplacesofwildnessthathadnotbeenruinedbymoderntourism.Hehadlefttheplaceforyearssincehisparentssoldtheirfarmnearthelakeandmovedtothecity,buthestillkeptdreamingofgoingback.Inhisownwords,hewas“naturestarved”.AttractedbyBluto'sdescription,thefiveofusworkinginthesameofficegotonourwaytoitinOctober,2019,takingadvantageofafederalholiday.Itwasaplacenotonlylesserknownbutalsooutoftheway.Wetookaflightfirstandthenrentedtwocarsattheairport.Wehadtotravelalongbackroadsinrentalcarstofinallygettherebutthescenerywasabsolutelystunning.NowonderitwaslovedsodearlybyBluto.Allthebeautifultreesandthegrasswerecoveredwithredandorangeleavesandthequietlakeislikeamirrorreflectingthegoldenraysofthesun.Ashortdistanceaway,wecouldseeafewothertouriststakingpicturesbythelakeandsomewhitebirdsflyingupfromthewaterandthepatchesofreedmarshes(蘆葦蕩).Amazedbythescene,ourheartslongedforacloserencounterwiththelake.注意:1.續(xù)寫的詞數(shù)應為150左右;2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。Aswegotclosertothelake,however,wesawsomethingstrikinglyinharmonioustothebeautifulview.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Lookingatmyworkmates,Iputforwardaplan,whichmettheirimmediateapproval.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________五、（2021·浙江·寧波市北侖中學三模）WhenIworkedasanurse,Iwasondaydutyandwhilemyfriendswereonnightduty.Ononeshift,IrememberIsensedsomethingjustbeforegoingoffdutyat11am.Ihadbroughtthewardsisterhermorningtea,soIputdowntheteatray.Thetrayrattledandfellthroughthewindow.AtfirstIthoughtIhadaccidentallyknockeditover,butthenIfeltthewholebuildingshookandpatientsscreamed.Irealizedthatwewerei