2023年黑龍江省哈爾濱市普通高校對口單招英語摸底卷(含答案)

2023年黑龍江省哈爾濱市普通高校對口單招英語摸底卷(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.Ifyouwanttobe________youmusttakemore________.A.healthy；exercise

B.health；exercise

C.healthy；exercises

D.health；exercises

2.Ihavelostoneofmygloves,I_____itsomewhere.A.mustdropB.musthavedroppedC.mustbedropping

3.---Let'sgocampingthisweekend.---IamsorryIhaveworktodo.A.anumberofB.manyC.alotofD.numbersof

4.Youcanfindsome________ontheInternet.A.informationsB.informationC.pictureD.story

5.—________istheSummerPalacefromhere?—Aboutthreekilometersaway.YoucantaketheNo.35bus.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howmuch

6.Thestorysounds________.A.interestinglyB.interestingC.interestedD.danger

7.Peter.I"mhungry.Pleasegiveme()bread.

A.aB.apieceC.apieceofD.many

8.Mr.Black()Chinasincethesummerof1998.A.hasbeentoB.hasbeeninC.hascometoD.cameto

9.—Doyouknowa5-daytriptoHongKongcosts?一Iguessit’sabout￥4,000.A.howfastB.howlongC.howsoonD.howmuch

10.Shewasglad_________herfriendsagain.A.seeB.sawC.seeingD.tosee

11.---Whydotheboyslookso()?---Oh，itis()forthemtobebeatenbythegirls.A.sadly;surprising

B.sad;surprised

C.sadly;amazed

D.sad;amazing

12.It’safineday.Letusgofishing，()?A.won’tweB.doesn’tsheC.don’tweD.willyou

13.Thecompanywaswillingtoprovideuswithwhatweneeded,()madeusexcited.A.whatB.whenC.whichD.where

14.Canyou________thefactoryfromhere?A.lookB.lookatC.seeD.watch

15.Father_____today’snewspaperyet.______tobringittohim.A.hasn’tread,Don’tforget

B.didn’tread,Notforget

C.hadn’tread,Didn’tforget

D.doesn’tread,Doforget

16.---WhenwillyouleaveforHongKong?---I()hereuntilthebosscomesback.A.won’twaitB.won’tleaveC.willleaveD.won’tstay

17.---Doyouknowhowlongthehighwayis?---Yes，it’skilometers.A.twohundredsandfortyfive

B.twohundredandfortyfive

C.twohundredandforty-five

D.twohundredfortyandfive

18.---Couldyoutellme()youwillgotoParis?---Bysea.A.whyB.howC.whenD.what

19.Youmustthankthegirls()theirhelp.A.forB.toC.onD.about

20.Ibegantofallovermyownfeet.Down().A.IwentB.didIgoC.IdidgoD.wentI

二、填空題(20題)21.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

22.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

23.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

24.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

25.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

26.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

三、漢譯英(5題)27.它不僅讓我們接近自然，讓我們從繁重的學業(yè)中得到放松，同樣還促進了我們之間的友誼。(notonly放句首引起的倒裝句)

28.又一次我們在同一地方進行爬山比賽。(用climbing作定語)

29.由于交通擁堵，我們遲到了十分鐘。

30.在美國，許多大學生不住在家里。

31.我想我們的夢想會成真。

四、語言應用(5題)32.Thispicturemaybeanadfor________.A.anEnglishlearningclub.B.afilm.C.abook.

33.Doyouthinkwhereitislikelytobe?A.Inapetshop.B.Inastore.C.Inarestaurant.

34.Howmanyvolunteersarewanted?A.3B.5C.6

35.Thetoursare________.A.$5B.freeofchargeC.$1

36.IfDickwantstoswimafterplayingbasketball，whencanhegototheclub?A.MondayandWednesday.

B.MondayandSunday.

C.SaturdayandSunday.

D.MondayandSunday，

五、翻譯(10題)37.Dolistentotheteachers!

38.這和你很喜歡聽的重金屬音樂沒有很大的差別。

39.Ihavetogoandwork,Imustgetoutmynextspeech.

40.Whateveryousay，Iwillneverbelieveinyou.

41.MayIborrowthisChinese-Englishdictionary?

42.Thisbookistoodifficultforchildren.

43.Itiswellknownthatchoosingpublictransportwillhelptoreduceairpollution.

44.Withoutknowledge，youmayhavelittlechancetogetsuccess.

45.中國將在十年后建造一個空間站。

46.Thenursewilltakegoodcareofyourfather.

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Multistoreyflatsarepreferred_________.A.becauselandissuitableforbuildingtallflats

B.becausetheysellatbetterprices

C.becausepeoplepreferlivingintallflats

D.becausetheymakegooduseoflandwhichislimited

48.NatKingColesucceededbecause________.A.theladyhelpedhimalot

B.hecaughtthechance

C.hecontinuedtoplayinthebar

D.hestoppedplayingthepiano

49.Peoplewholiveingovernmentflatsare______.A.theveryrich

B.themiddleandlowerincomegroups

C.theservants

D.theverypoor

50.Therewasanemptyplaceinthewriter'sheartbecauseshe().A.wasintrouble

B.didn'tknowLinda'saddress

C.receivedthecardthatshesent

D.didn'thaveafriendlikeLindatoshareherhappinessorsadness

51.Whatdoesthewritertrytotelluswiththelasttwosentencesofthepassage?()A.Everycomputerusermusthaveacomputer.

B.EnglishisimportantinusingtheInternet.

C.TheInternetismoreandmorepopular.

D.MostoftheinformationisinEnglish.

52.Wherecanwereadthispassage?A.Inabook.

B.Onthenewspaper.

C.OnRosie’sBlog.

D.Onawebsite.

53.Whichisnotmentionedinthispassage?A.Freshwater.B.Forest.C.Oil.D.Coal.

54.Afterthisexperience,Jack().A.losthisjobintherestaurant

B.madefriendswiththecouple

C.nolongerrespectedtheelderly

D.changedhiswaywitholderpeople

55.Theburglarstole().A.tenpoundB.agoldwatchC.nothingD.bothAandB

56.______leadstothefactthatthechildcouldn’tcometotheworld.A.Herfather’scruelty

B.Theadvancedmedicaltechnology

C.Thebirthcontrolpolicy

D.TheLookingdownuponwomen

參考答案

1.A如果你想要健康的話你必須多鍛煉。be動詞+形容詞，作鍛煉運動講時exercise是不可數名詞，做習題講時為可數名詞。故選A。

2.B

3.C

4.B句意：你可以在網上找到一些信息。some+可數名詞復數/不可數：名詞，information是不可數名詞。C、D應該是復數。故選B。

5.C句意:—從這兒到頤和園多遠？—大約三千米。你可以乘35路公交。A項howlong意為“多久”；B項howoften意為“多久一次”；C項howfar意為“多遠”；D項howmuch意為“多少”，后面緊跟著提問不可數n.或價錢。故選C。

6.B句意：這個故事聽起來挺有趣的?！皊ound”是系動詞，后加形容詞，A、D排除，B用于物，C用于人。故選B。

7.CPeter，我餓了，請給我一片面包。apieceofbreadz表示一片面包。

8.B

9.D句意：你知道香港5天行需要多少錢嗎？一我想大概4000元。對話中，回答的內容是錢，因此，問題中應該是多少錢，用howmuch提問。故選D。

10.D她很高興能夠再次見到朋友。begladtodo…意為“很高興做某事”。故選D。

11.D為什么男生們看上去如此傷心?——oh，他們被姑娘們打敗真是太神奇了。

12.D天氣真好，讓我們一起去釣魚，好嗎？

13.C公司愿意提供我們所需要的東西，這使我們很開心。which這里指代公司提供給我們東西這件事。

14.C你看到了工廠沒有？能表達“看且有看的結果”的詞只能是see。故選C。

15.A

16.B

17.C

18.B你能告訴我你怎么去巴黎嗎？——乘船。

19.A你必須感謝姑娘們的幫助，thankfor就...感謝。

20.A

21.C考查時態(tài)。句意為：實際上他過著舒適的生活，但他總是抱怨命不好。根據句中的allthetime和lived可知，應用過去進行時，故選C。

22.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知，空格處指代的是前面的world，且屬于同類不同物，故應使用代詞one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句，由此可知，此處的one表示的是特指，之前應用定冠詞。

23.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為：John說他對籃球比賽的結果不失望，但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout應付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根據句意可知，應選D項。

24.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務必，一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據答語中的ifheisready可知，只有A項符合語境。答語句意：如果他準備好了，我一定會陪他去郵局的。

25.D考查代詞。句意為：我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數名詞(可數或不可數均可)，用于特指;this作代詞時沒有類似的用法。

26.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為：我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個項目，除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

27.Notonlydiditgetusclosetonatureandgiveusrelaxationfromheavyschoolwork，italsopromotedthefriendshipamongus.

28.Onceagainwehadaclimbingmatchatthesameplace.

29.Becausetherewasheavytraffic,weweretenminuteslate.

30.IntheUnitedSta