Unit-4-My-day-【教材同步拓展閱讀】七年級英語上冊

2022-2023學年七年級英語上冊單元話題拓展閱讀（牛津譯林版）Unit4Myday1．MrSmithisateacherofEnglish.HecomesfromAmerica.HeteachesEnglishinChina.HespeaksChinesequitewell.Hereadsalotofbooksandhiswifeoftenwritesbooksforthestudentsathome.MrSmithgetsupatfiveinthemorning.Heleaveshomeattentosix.Hebeginsthefirstlessonat8:00.HeteachesEnglisheverydayexceptSaturdayandSunday.Attentotwelvehefinisheshislessons.Tenminuteslaterhehaslunch.Intheafternoon,heoftenplaysgameswithhisstudents.Sometimesheteacheshisstudentsinhisoffice.Suppertimeisataboutsix.Afterthat,hereadsnewspapersandwatchesTV.Atabouttentoelevenhegoestobed.（1）Mr.Smithis.A．a(chǎn)Chinese B．a(chǎn)nEnglishman C．a(chǎn)worker D．a(chǎn)nAmerican（2）Heleaveshomeat.A．6:10 B．5:50 C．7:10 D．6:50（3）Hedoesn'thaveanyEnglishclasseson.A．Saturday B．SundayC．Friday D．SaturdayandSunday（4）Hehaslunchat.A．12:30 B．12:00 C．13:30 D．13:00（5）HewatchesTVorreadsnewspapersupper.A．before B．a(chǎn)fter C．a(chǎn)t D．in2．May10thisMeg'sbirthday.Shegetsagift.Itisanewcoatfromhersister.Thecoatisverybeautifulandshefeelsveryhappy.Oneday,Megfindsthatabutton(紐扣)ofhercoatislost.Shelooksforthebuttoneverywhere,butshecan'tfindit.Thenextday,shedoesn'twearthatcoattoschoolandfeelsadallday.Afterschool,shegoestotheclothesshopsandwantstobuythatkindofclothes.Butshefeelsdisappointed.Megtellshersisteraboutthat,hersistersays,"Wecanchangeallthebuttons.Thenthebuttonswillbethesame."ThecoatisbeautifulagainandMegfeelshappyagain.（1）Meg'ssisterbuysforheronherbirthday.A．somebuttons B．a(chǎn)newcoat C．a(chǎn)newbike D．someflowers（2）HowdoesMegfeelwhenshedoesn'twearthatcoat?A．Shefeelshappy. B．Shefeelsbored.C．Shefeelsexcited. D．Shefeelssad.（3）WhatdoesMeg'ssisterdoattheendofthestory?A．Shechangesallthebuttonsofthecoat.B．Shebuysanothercoatagain.C．Shebuysabuttonintheclothesstore.D．Shegoestotheclothesstoreandchangesthecoat.（4）Whatdoestheunderlineword"disappointed"meaninChinese?A．興奮的 B．失望的 C．難過的 D．高興的（5）What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．Alostbutton B．AlostcoatC．Akindsister D．Aclothesstore3．Hi,I'mJohn.Istudyinamiddleschool.Everymorning,IgetupathalfpastsixandIgotoschoolatseven.Lessonsbeginateight.Wehavefourlessonsinthemorningandthreelessonsintheafternoon.Englishismyfavouritelesson,becauseweoftenplaygamesintheEnglishclass.Ihavelunchatschool.IliketheschoollunchandIalwayshavericewithmeatandvegetables.AfterlunchIoftentalkwithmyclassmates.Intheafternoon,lessonsstartatoneo'clockandfinishatfouro'clock.Iplaygameswithmyfriendsafterschoolandthengohomeathalfpastfour.Iworkhardeveryday.Intheevening,Idomyhomeworkandreadbooks.Atnineo'clockIgotobed.I'mreallybusyeverydaybutIlikeit.（1）WhattimedoesJohngotoschool?A．At6.30a.m. B．At7.00a.m.C．At8.00a.m. D．At8.30a.m.（2）Whatlessondoeshelikebest?A．English. B．Maths. C．Chinese. D．Music（3）Whatdoesheoftendoafterlunch?A．Playinggames. B．Chattingwithhisclassmates.C．Havingarest. D．Playingballs.（4）Wheredoeshedohishomework?A．Intheclassroom. B．Intheschool.C．Athome. D．Athisclassmate'shome.4．Peterlivesinasmallhouse.Heisaclerk(職員)inabank(銀行).Petergetsupat6:30everymorning.HehasbreakfastandwatchesTVnewsat7:00.Afterbreakfast,hegoestoworkbybus.Hegetstothebankat8:25.Hegetsreadytowork.Hehastoomuchworktodo.Hehaslunchinarestaurantnearthebank.Hefinisheshisworkat4:30.Helikesexercise,sohegoeshomeonfoot.Aftersupper,hesometimesreadsnewspapers.SometimeshelooksforthingsontheInternet.Hegoestobedearly.Heistiredafteraday'swork.（1）WhatdoesPeterdoat6:30?A．Hegoestowork. B．Hegetsup.C．Hehasbreakfast. D．HewatchesTVnews.（2）WhatisPeter?A．Heisadriver. B．Heisateacher.C．Heisaclerk. D．Heisadoctor.（3）HowdoesPetergohome?A．Hewalkshome. B．Hegoeshomebybus.C．Hegoeshomebybike. D．Hedriveshome.5．“Samuel,wakeup!”mumshouts(喊).Samuelwakesupandhasalookattheclock.Oh,no!It'salready7:30.Schoolstartsin30minutes!Samuelgetsupandputsonhisdirtyshirtquickly.Hehasnotimetofindcleanclothes.Herunsdowntothegroundfloorwithout(沒有)washinghisface.Samuelgetstothekitchen(廚房),buthedoesn'tseethebreakfast.“I'msorryIgetuplate,too,”saysmum.Samuelopensthefridge(冰箱).Thereisaboxofnoodlesinit.“Idon'thavetimetohavethem.”Samuelgoesouttoschoolwithhisschoolbag.“IfI'mlateagain,MrWhitewillnotletmejointhebasketballteam.Ihaveonlytwentyminutesnow,”Samuelthinks.Justthen,acarstopsnexttohim.“Comeon.I'lldriveyoutoschool.”It'sSamuel'sneighbourMrLee.Cool!Samuelgetsintothecarquickly.EverythingwillbeOK.（1）WhatdoesSamueldoafterhegetsup?A．Hetakesawalk. B．Heputsonhisdirtyshirt.C．Hewasheshisface. D．Hefindssomecleanclothes.（2）Samuelhas__________forbreakfasttoday.A．milk B．breadC．noodles D．nothing(什么也沒有)（3）WhoisMrWhite?A．Samuel'sneighbour. B．Samuel'steacher.C．Samuel'sfriend. D．Samuel'sclassmate.（4）Whatdoweknowfromthestory?A．Samuel'sschoolstartsat7:45. B．MumwilldriveSamueltoschool.C．BothSamuelandmumgetuplate. D．Samuelisinthebasketballteam.（5）Whatistheend(結局)ofthestory?A．Samuelisn'tlateforschool. B．Samuelloveshisschool.C．Samuelhasgoodneighbours. D．Samueldoesn'tgotoschool.6．Mymotherisateacher.Onweekdays,shegiveslessonsatschoolandonSaturdayssheworksinclubs.OnSundays,sheisstillbusy.OnSundaymorning,mumgetsupatsix.Shecooksbreakfastforusfirst.Andthenit'stimeforcleaning.Afterthat,shehasbreakfastwithfatherandme.At9,shegoestobuyfoodforlunchinthesupermarket.Shecanhaveashortrestafterlunch.Intheafternoon,mumdoesn'tgoout.Shehelpsmewithmylessons.Shedoessomereading,too.MotherwatchesTVatabout7whenshefinishes(完成)thehousework.Butatthattimesheisalwaystiredandfallsasleep(睡著)inthesofasometimes.（1）Mothergiveslessonsatschool.A．everyday B．fivedaysaweekC．sixdaysaweek D．fourdaysaweek（2）Paragraph(段)2isabout.A．mother'sSunday B．mother'sworkC．mother'sschoollife D．mother'safter-workactivities（3）Motherusuallyfirstaftershegetsup.A．doessomecleaning B．hasbreakfastC．wakesfatherandmeup D．cooksbreakfast（4）Motherdoesn'tonSundays.A．readbooks B．buyfoodC．gotothelibrary D．helpmewithmylessons（5）MotherusuallywatchesTV.A．inthemorning B．intheafternoonC．beforesupper D．a(chǎn)fterallthehousework7.閱讀理解JohngetsupearlyfromMondaytoSaturday,becausehemustgotoschoolbefore7:30onweekdaysandgototheDrawingClubat8:00onSaturdaymornings.HeusuallygoestothebookshoponSaturdayafternoons,andaftersupperhewatchesTVuntil(直到)midnight(午夜).John'sparentsbothworkonSundays.Johndoesn'tgetupearlyonSundays.HealwayswatchesTVafterhegetsup.ThenheusuallygoestoKFCtohaveahamburgeranddrinksomejuiceforlunch.Afterthat,hegoesbackhomeandstartstodosomeexercise.Hebeginstodohishomeworkwhenhisparentscomebackhomeatabout7:00p.m.Heusuallyhaslotsofweekendhomework,sohemustspendatleast(至少)threehoursonit.Heusuallygoestobedatabout11:00p.m.onSundays.16．HowoftendoesJohnneedtogetupearly?A．Everyday. B．Fivedaysaweek.C．Onlyattheweekend. D．Sixdaysaweek.17．WhatdoesJohndoafterhegetsuponSundaymornings?A．HewatchesTV. B．Hegoestoaclub.C．Hegoestothebookshop. D．Hegoestohavelessons.18．WhendoesJohndohisweekendhomework?A．OnSundayevenings. B．OnSundaymornings.C．OnSaturdayevenings. D．OnSundayafternoons.19．WhydoesJohnhavelunchinKFConSundays?A．Becausehe'stoobusy.B．Becausehisparentsaren'tathome.C．Becausehelikeshamburgers.D．BecausehisparentshavelunchinKF參考答案1．【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）D（4）B（5）B【解析】文章大意：短文介紹了英語老師斯密斯每天的工作經(jīng)歷。（1）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)HecomesfromAmerica.可知，斯密斯是一個美國人，故答案是D。（2）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)Heleaveshomeattentosix.可知，他每天五點五十離開家，故答案是B。（3）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)HeteachesEnglisheverydayexceptSaturdayandSunday.可知，斯密斯先生在星期六和星期天不上英語課，故答案是D。???????（4）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)Attentotwelvehefinisheshislessons.Tenminuteslaterhehaslunch.可知，斯密斯先生十二點吃午飯，故答案是B。???????（5）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)Suppertimeisataboutsix.Afterthat,hereadsnewspapersandwatchesTV.可知，晚飯后，她或者讀報或者看電視，故答案是B?！军c評】考查閱讀理解題，本文涉及到了細節(jié)理解題，細節(jié)理解題比較簡單，一般都可以從短文中直接找到答案。2．【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）A（4）B（5）A【解析】文章大意：五月十日是梅格的生日，她姐姐送給她一件大衣，她很喜歡，一天大衣上的口子掉了，配不上同樣的口子。她很難過，他的朋友告訴他，都弄下來換成其他同樣的扣子，于是她照做了，大衣又重新漂亮了。（1）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)Shegetsagift.Itisanewcoatfromhersister.可知在她生日的時候，姐姐給她買了一件大衣，故答案是B。（2）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)Thenextday,shedoesn'twearthatcoattoschoolandfeelsadallday.可知，梅格不能穿大衣的時候，很難過，故答案是D。（3）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)hersistersays,"Wecanchangeallthebuttons.Thenthebuttonswillbethesame."可知梅格的姐姐把大衣所有的扣子都換掉了，故答案是A。???????（4）詞義猜測題，根據(jù)Afterschool,shegoestotheclothesshopsandwantstobuythatkindofclothes.Butshefeelsdisappointed.Megtellshersisteraboutthat,可知劃線單詞的意思是失望的，故答案是B。???????（5）標題判斷題，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，本文主要以梅格的大衣扣子丟失說起的，故答案是A。【點評】考查閱讀理解，本文涉及到了細節(jié)理解題，詞義猜測題和標題判斷題，細節(jié)理解題比較簡單，一般可以直接在短文中找到答案。詞義猜測題則需要結合具體語境推測出單詞的意思。標題判斷題需要弄清楚短文的意思，歸納中心，凝練句式，最終獲得答案。3．【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）B（4）C【解析】本文講述了John的日常。（1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Igotoschoolatseven，可知約翰早上7點去上學，故選B。（2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Englishismyfavouritelesson可知他最喜歡英語課，故選A。（3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)AfterlunchIoftentalkwithmyclassmates可知午飯后他經(jīng)常和他的同學聊天，故選B。（4）推理題。根據(jù)Intheevening,Idomyhomeworkandreadbooks.Atnineo'clockIgotobed晚上，我做作業(yè)和看書。九點鐘我上床睡覺，可知在家做作業(yè)，故選C?！军c評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。4．【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）A【解析】本文講述了Peter的日常。（1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Petergetsupat6:30everymorning，可知彼得在6:30起床，故選B。（2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Heisaclerk，可知Peter是職員，故選C。（3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)hegoeshomeonfoot，可知他步行回家，故選A?！军c評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案。5．【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）B（4）C（5）A【解析】文章大意：Samuel被媽媽叫醒，已經(jīng)七點半了，再過半小時就要開始上課了！因為他的媽媽也起晚了，沒有時間做早飯，Samuel沒有吃早飯就去上學了，路上遇到了鄰居Mr.Lee.，鄰居開車帶他及時趕到了學校。（1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中的句子“Samuelgetsupandputsonhisdirtyshirtquickly.Hehasnotimetofindcleanclothes.Herunsdowntothegroundfloorwithout(沒有)washinghisface.”可知，Samuel起床后穿上臟衣服，沒有時間找干凈的衣服，沒洗臉就下樓了，故答案為B。（2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中的句子“Samuelgetstothekitchen(廚房),buthedoesn'tseethebreakfast.Idon'thavetimetohavethem.”可知，Samuel沒有吃早飯就去上學了，故答案為D。（3）細節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)短文中的句子“Samuelgoesouttoschoolwithhisschoolbag.IfI'mlateagain,Mr.Whitewillnotletmejointhebasketballteam.”可推測Mr.White是他的老師，故答案為B。（4）細節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)短文中的句子Samuelgetstothekitchen(廚房),buthedoesn'tseethebreakfast.“I'msorryIgetuplate,too,”可知，Samuel和他的媽媽都起晚了，故答案為C。（5）推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文最后一段可知，Samuel的鄰居Mr.Lee.開車帶他去學校，可推斷Samuel上學沒有遲到，故答案為A。【點評】考查閱讀理解，細節(jié)理解題在讀完全文的基礎上快速找出對應的句子，做出正確答案，推理判斷題需要對句子加以理解，從常理等方面去加以推測。6．【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）D（4）C（5）D【解析】文章大意：本文敘述了作者的媽媽一周五天是在學校上課，在周六去俱樂部上班，周日一天在家做家務。（1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Onweekdays,shegiveslessonsatschoolandonSaturdayssheworksinclubs.可知，媽媽一周在學校工作五天，故答案選B。（2）段落大意題。根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容可知，第二段敘述了媽媽在周日所做的事情，故答案選A。（3）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Shecooksbreakfastforusfirst.可知，媽媽起床后的第一件是做早飯，故答案選D。（4）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)At9,shegoestobuyfoodforlunchinthesupermarket.Shehelpsmewithmylessons.Shedoessomereading,too.可知，媽媽在周日去買東西，幫助作者做作業(yè)、讀書等，沒有提到去圖書館。故答案選C。（5）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)MotherwatchesTVatabout7whenshefinishes(完成)thehousework.可知，媽媽在完成了自己的家務活之后，就去看電視，故答案選D?！军c評】考查閱讀理解。主要考查了細節(jié)理解題和段落大意題，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；段落大意題要結合全文，細讀整段進行歸納。7.【答案】16．D17．A18．A19．B【解析】文章大意：介紹了John是怎樣度周末的?！军c評】考查閱讀理解題。認真閱讀原文，把握文章大意，對文章脈絡有整體的了解，能仔細查找文中細節(jié)，并能根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容進行合理的推測判斷。16．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中語句JohngetsupearlyfromMondaytoSaturday,becausehemustgotoschoolbefore7:30onweekdaysandgototheDrawingClubat8:00onSaturdaymornings.可知，John一周需要起早六天，故選D。17．根據(jù)文中語句Healwayswat