仿真演練01 -2023年中考英語考試研究（原題版）（上海專用）

2023年上海中考英語仿真演練01Part1Listening(略)Part2GrammarandVocabulary（第二部分語法和詞匯）II.Choosethebestanswer（選擇最恰當?shù)拇鸢福ū敬箢}共15題，每題1分，共15分。每題只有一個正確選項）21．Tobuild________greenerworld,wearesupposedtoplanttreesinourcityeveryspring.A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/22．Heisanhonestman.Nomatterwhathesays,wewillbelievehim________doubt.A．with B．without C．besides D．except23．Thegirlisreallyclever.She________speaktwoforeignlanguages.A．can B．mustn’t C．can’t D．need24．Thereis________inthecity.Let’sgoandhavealook.A．wonderfulsomething B．somethingwonderful C．wonderfulanything D．a(chǎn)nythingwonderful25．—________haveyoubeenawayfromyourhometown,Janet?—Since8yearsago.A．Howlong B．Howmany C．Howmuch D．Howoften26.Surprisingchanges________placeinshanghaiinthelastfiveyears.A.havetaken B.took C.hadtaken D.weretaking27．Don’tbecrazyaboutshortvideos,________youwilllosetheabilitytothinkdeeply.A．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．or D．so28．Theofficialsaidthey________anewlawtoprotectthetouriststhenextyear.A．makes B．wouldmake C．made D．havemade29．Inordertoliveinabetterplace,thenaturalenvironmentmust________byallthepeople.A．protect B．beprotected C．isprotected D．hasprotected30．Hespenttwohours_________hismotherwithhouseworklastSunday.A．helping B．helped C．tohelp D．help31.Ilikefilmsthatmakeme_________.Idon’tlikeanythingsad.A.laugh B.tolaugh C.laughing D.tolaughing32．John’sparentshadalongtalkwithhimanditwas________whatheneeded.A．nearly B．widely C．quickly D．exactly33．___________specialtheclassesare!Theyhavelearnedalotaboutdrawing.A．What B．Whata C．Howa D．How34．Thelittleboycalled120________hiscousinfelldownoutsidehisroom.A．a(chǎn)ssoonas B．a(chǎn)slongas C．a(chǎn)sfaras D．eventhough35．WesupposethattheyhavegonetoShanghainow,?A．dowe B．don’twe C．havethey D．haven’ttheyⅢ.Choosetheproperwordsintheboxtocompletethefollowingpassage.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce（選擇最恰當?shù)倪x項填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞只能填一次）（本大題共8題，每題1分，共8分，每題只有一個正確選項(A)A.braveB.peacefulC.unknownD.careaboutE.situationsLifecomesinapackage.Thispackageincludeshappinessandsadness,failureandsuccess,hopeanddespair,Lifeisalearningprocess（過程）.Experiencesinlifeteachusnewlessonsandmakeusabetterperson.Witheachpassingdaywelearntodowithkindsof___36___.Loveplaysanimportantroleinourlife.Lovemakesyoufeelwanted.Withoutloveapersoncouldbecomecruel.Intheearlystageofourlife,ourparentsaretheoneswhoshowuswithliveandcare.Theyteachusaboutwhatisrightandwrong,goodandbad.Butwedon’talways___37___it.Itisonlyaftergettingmarriedandhavingkidsthatapersonunderstandsothers’feelings.Happinesscanbringpeoplea___38___mind.Nomindishappywithoutpeace.Sadnessisthecauseofthedeathofalovedoneorfailure.Butallofthethingswillpastaway.Failureisthepathtosuccess,andithelpsustotouchthesky,teachustostayaliveandshowsusanextraway.Successbringsinmoney,fame,prideandself-respect（自尊）.Hopeiswhatkeepslifegoing.Parentsalwayshopetheirchildrenwilldowell.Hopemakesusdream.Hopebuildsinpatience.Lifeteachesusnottodespaireveninthedarkesthour,becauseaftereverynightthereisaday.Lifeteachesustofeelsorryforoveryesterday,forithaspassedandisoutofourcontrol.Tomorrowis___39___,foritcouldeitherbebrightordark.Sotheonlychoiceistoworkhardtoday,sothatwewillenjoyabettertomorrow.(B)A.ofcourse;B.toomuch;C.start;D.excited；E.highly

Areyoualwayshungryinthemorning?Don’tfeelsorryforthat.Youcanalways____40____yourdaywithabananashake.Itwillmakeyoufeelfullafteryoudrinkit.Somepeopleknowabananamilkshakeisgood,buttheydon’toftendrinkit.Theythinkitwillbringthem____41____weight.Butthat’snotreallytrue.Ithasalotofprotein(蛋白質)andfiber(纖維).Bothofthemareimportantforourbody.Lotsofreportssaybananamilkshakesaregoodforourhealth.Peoplebecome____42____aboutthat.Andmoreandmorepeoplefallinlovewithbananamilkshakes.Buthowcanyougetsome?Youcanusuallygetabananamilkshakeinanearbyshop.____43____,youcanalsomakeasimpleoneathome.It’sreallyeasy!First,preparesomeslicedbananas,acupoficeandhalfacupofmilk.Next,putthemallintotheblender.Youcanalsoaddsomechocolate,coconutorcoffee,ifyoulike.Thenturnontheblenderandwaitafewminutes.Finally,enjoyyourdeliciousbananamilkshake!IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括號中所給單詞的適當形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞）（本大題共8題，共8分）44.Touristscanseemanywestern-style________inShanghaiDisneyland.(build)45.Differentactivitieswereheldtocelebratethe________birthdayoftheYouthLeaguelastmonth.(fifty)46.Sometimesbrothersorsisterswill________witheachotherandbegintoargue.(agree)47.Somepeoplelackpositiveenergyandtheyhavebeenusedto___________abouteverythingthattheyarenotsatisfiedwith.(complaint)48.Thepolicebroughttheinnocentpeopleto___________andtheycaughtthecriminalatlast.(save)49.Atlast,Jackwas____tobeinnocentbecausethelawyerhadfoundfurtherproof.(proof)50.Attheendoflastmonth,they_____moneytothepoorchildreninYunnan.(donate)51.Yourdogwillfollowyou_________allhislifeifyoutreathimwell.（faith）V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根據(jù)所給要求,改寫下列句子,52-57每空限填一詞)(共14分)52.Jacklivesclosetohisworkplaceandhehatesthat.（改為否定句）Jack________________closetohisworkplaceandhehatesthat.53.It’sverycomfortabletohaveawarmbathbeforegoingtobed.（改為感嘆句）________________itistohaveawarmbathbeforegoingtobed!54.Myparentswateredtheflowersintheirgardenonceaweeklastwinter.（對劃線部分提問）________________didyourparentswatertheflowersintheirgardenlastwinter?55.Johnreallydidn’tknowhowhecouldconnecthisrunawayson.（改為簡單句）Johnreallydidn’tknow________________connecthisrunawayson.56.Couldyoutellme?Whyareyoulateforsuchanimportantconference?Couldyoutellmewhy________________lateforsuchanimportantconference?57.Nursesanddoctorsoftengivehealthadvicetopatients.（改為破動語態(tài)）Healthadvice________often________topatientsbynursesanddoctors.58.take，anumberof，afterschool，extraclasses，students（連詞成句）___________________________________________________________.Part3ReadingandWriting（70分）VI.ReadingComprehension（閱讀理解）（共50分）A、Choosethebestanswer（根據(jù)文章內容，選擇最恰當?shù)拇鸢福?2分）DearDisney,

Lastweekend,thefourmembersofmyfamilyspentanenjoyableholidayattheMagicKingdom-Disneyland.Andoneeventmadeourvisitseemtrulymagical.WegottothefrontofthelineatSpaceMountain,onlytofindoutthatourlittledaughterGloriacouldn'ttakeherice-creamontheride.Weweresoexcitedthatweallforgotice-creamwasnotallowedontheride.

Gloriabrokeintotearsandweallhadnoideawhattodo.ThenMurphy,oneofthestaff(員工)members,cameover.ShebentdownandtoldGloriathatshewouldholdtheice-creamforherandgiveittoherwhenshefinishedtheride.Gloriasaid,"Promise?"ThenshegaveMurphyherice-cream,andshecompletelyenjoyedtheride.

Sureenough,aswewalkedouttheexit,therewasGloria'snewfriendwith"her"ice-cream.NowyouandIbothknowwhathappened,becauseweknowthatanice-creamwon'tlasttwentyminutesonasummerafternooninFlorida.Murphyknew'whattimewewouldgetofftheride;shewenttothenearestshopandboughtabrand-newice-creamthirtysecondsbeforewewalkedouttheexit.Gloriasaid,"Thankyou,"butI'msureshethoughtitwasthesameice-cream.

Weknowthatsomeonetriedhardtomakeourvisitspecial.Thankssomuchforgoingaboveandbeyond!

Yourfan,

CarmenRivera59.Thefamily'svisittotheMagicKingdomwas________.A.helpful- B.awful C.frightening D.amazing60.Beforetheride,Gloriacriedbecause_________.A.shecouldn'tfindherparentsinthelineB.shewastoolittletotaketherideC.shecouldn'ttakeherice-creamontherideD.shehadtowaitfortwentyminutes61.MurphywaswaitingforGloria___________aftertheride.A.intheice-creamshop B.attheexitC.inthefrontoftheline D.attheentrance62.Inordertokeepthepromise,Murphy__________.A.tookGloriatothenearestshopB.askedhernewfriendtohelpGloriaC.helpedGloriagetofftherideD.boughtanewice-creamforGloria63.Theunderlinedword"someone"inthelastparagraphrefersto(指的是)_________.A.Murphy B.Disney C.Gloria D.Carmen64.CarmenRiverawrotetheletterto__________.A.orderice-creams B.promisetovisitagainC.expressherthanks D.givesomesuggestionsB、Choosethebestwordsandcompletethepassage（選擇恰當?shù)倪x項完成短文）（12分）RitaandRichardhavelivednextdoortoeachotheraslongastheycanremember.Whentheywerelittlechildren,theyweregoodfriends,thoughtheysometimesfoughtovertoysor65aboutwhatgamestheywouldplay.Astheygrewolder,theyplayedtogetherless.RitapreferredtobewithgirlsandRichardpreferredtoplaywithboys.Whentheywereaboutfifteenyearsold,theyalmost66speakingtoeachother,notbecausetheyhaddisagreedwitheachotheraboutanything,butbecausetheybelongedtodifferentgroups.RitahadbeguntostudyFrench,andshelikedit.Inaddition,shelikedtelevisionprograms,andshewas67watchingfootballgamesverymuch.Hermotherusedtosay,“Rita,I’veneverheardofagirlwholikesfootballasmuchasyoudo.”She68didnotapproveof(贊同)herdaughter’sinterest.Football,shefelt,wasformenandboys.WhileRitawasworkingonherFrenchlessonsorwatchingfootballgamesonTV,Richardwasworkingforhisfatherinhisstoreafterschool.Helikedsellingthingstopeople.HisfatherfoundRichardisso69thathethoughtaboutofferinghimahigherpay.WhenRichardwasn’tworkingatthestore,hewouldliketobewithagroupofhisboyfriendswhowereorganizingasportsteam.Infact,itwasfootballthatbroughtRitaandRichardbacktogether.WhenRichardwasgoinghomeoneafternoon,helookedinthewindowofRita’slivingroomandhesawthatshewaswatchingafootballgameonTV.Hewalkedupandknockedatthedoor.Ritawas70toseehim,butsheaskedhimtocomein,andtheywatchedtherestofthegametogether.RitaandRichardaregoodfriendsagain.Theystillhavedifferentideasaboutthingssometimes,buttheyagreewitheachotherthatfootballistheworld’sbestgame.A．a(chǎn)rgued B．learnt C．worried D．talkedA．stopped B．practiced C．kept D．finishedA．busywith B．readyfor C．keenon D．goodatA．suddenly B．simply C．immediately D．probablyA．interesting B．thankful C．different D．helpfulA．disappointed B．surprised C．a(chǎn)fraid D．unhappyC、Fillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格內填入適當?shù)脑~，使其內容通順．每空格限填一詞，首字母已給）（14分）Arichmanandhisyoungsonsharedaninterestincollectingart.Theytraveledaroundtheworldtocollectworksofartbyfamousartists.Whenwarbrokeout,thesonlefttoservehiscountry.Afterafewweeks,thesondied.Oneday,anofficervisitedtheoldmanandgavehimapainting—itwasaportrait(肖像)ofhisson.Thoughtheworldwouldneverc____71____itagreatwork,thepaintingwasimportanttotheman.Itbecametheoldman’smostv____72____thing.Thefollowingspring,theoldmanbecameillandpassedaway.Alloftheoldman’spaintingswouldbesoldatanauction(拍賣).Theauctionbeganwiththeportraitoftheoldman’sson.Nooner____73____theirhands.Someonesaid,“Whocaresaboutit?Let’sgetontothegoodones.”Morevoicesfollowedina____74____.“No,wemustsellthisonefirst,”repliedtheauctioneer,“Now,whowilltaketheportraitoftheson?”Finally,agoodfriendoftheoldmanspoke,“Willyoutake$10forthepainting?That’sallIhave.”“Willanyonegoh____75____?”calledtheauctioneer.Aftermores____76____,hesaid,“Goingonce,goingtwice,sold!”Theauctioneera_____77_____thatthewholeauctionwasoverandsaid,“accordingtothefather’swish,whoevertakestheson’sportraitgetsthewholecollections.”D.Answerthequestions（根據(jù)以下內容回答問題）（12分）MichaelMorpurgowasbornon5thOctober,1943inthesouthofEngland.HeandhisbrotherweremovedfromLondonwhentheSecondWorldWarbegan.Michaelwenttotwodifferentboardingschoolswhenhewasgrowingup.Heparticularlyenjoyedplayingrugbyandsingingbutheoftenfelthomesickandmissedhome.Afterschool,Michaeljoinedthearmybuthedidnotenjoybeingshoutedatandsoheleftshortlyafterwards.Michaelthendecidedtogotouniversityinstead.Aftergraduatingfromuniversity,MichaelbecameaprimaryschoolteacherandtaughtinasmallschoolinKent.Helovedteachingandhisfavouritethingtodowastoreadstoriestohisclass.Whenheranoutofstoriestoreadtothem,Morpurgostartedtowritehisown.Hisfirstbookwaswrittenin1974andwascalledItNeverRains:FiveStories.Morpurgohasstatedthatthedayshespentteachingaresomeofthehappiestofhislife.Michaelleftteachingaftertenyearsandboughtafarmwithhiswife.TogethertheybeganacharitycalledFarmsforCityChildren.Thischarityofferschildrenwholiveinpoorer,inner-citiesthechancetocomeandstayonaworkingfarmforaweek.Childrenlearnfromhands-onexperienceabouthowtocareforanimalsandhowtoworkwithothersaspartofateam.Thecharityisstillrunningtoday,andthousandsofchildrenhavebeentostayatoneofthethreefarmsthatthecharitynowowns.MichaelMorpurgohaswrittenover100booksforchildren.Hewritesaboutchildrenandtheirrelationshipswitholderpeopleandanimals.Healsowritesstoriesaboutwars.Manyofthemhavewonprizesandseveralarenowfilmsorplays,includingWarHorse,whichisnowwellknownaroundtheworld.AnotherpopularbookisKensuke’sKi