話題07 中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日

話題07中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日一、閱讀理解1TraditionalChinesefestivalsarenowgettingmoreandmoreimportantandpopular.Here’reChina’ssiximportanttraditionalfestivals.Chunjie,theSpringFestival,China’slunarnewyear,watchfireworksandtheliondance,eatdumplingsandputonnewclothes.TheypayNewYearcallstotheirrelativesandfriends.Childrenusuallygetredpackets.Qixi,theNightofSevensisontheseventhdayoftheseventhmonthintheChinesecalendar.It’sChineseversion(版本)ofValentine’sDay(情人節(jié)).Yuanxiao,theLanternFestivalisonthe15thdayofthefirstmonthintheChinesecalendar.Peoplewatchlanternsandeatsweetdumplings.Zhongqiu,theMid-AutumnFestival,isonthe15thdayoftheeighthmonthintheChinesecalendar.FamiliesenjoymooncakesandtellthestoryofChang’e.Duanwu,theDragonBoatFestivalisonthefifthdayofthefifthmonthintheChinesecalendar.PeopleeatricedumplingsandrememberthepoetQuYuan.Chongyang,theDoubleNinthFestivalisontheninthdayoftheninthmonthintheChinesecalendar.It’sthedatetopayrespecttotheold.1.TheMid-AutumnFestivalis________intheChinesecalendar.A.onthe15thofJanuary B.onthe15thofJuly C.onthe15thofAugust2.WhatdoChinesepeopleeatattheDragonBoatFestival?A.Sweetdumplings. B.Mooncakes. C.Ricedumplings.3.ChineseversionofValentine’sDayis________.A.theLanternFestival B.theNightofSevens C.theSpringFestival4.Whendopeopleusuallyeatsweetdumplings?A.OnSpringFestival. B.OnLanternFestival. C.OnMid-AutumnFestival.5.AttheDoubleNinthFestival,whatdopeopleusuallydo?A.Theypayrespecttooldpeople. B.Theywatchlanterns.C.Theyvisittheirrelatives.2“Weallhavesufferedfromtheairpollution.Ifwedon’tcallforanendtothefirecrackers(鞭炮),theenvironmentwillgetworseandworseinthefuture.”saidZhangWei.Heputupanoticeinhisneighborhood.Inthenotice,hecalledonmorepeopletosetoff(引爆)fewerfirecrackersduringthisyear’sSpringFestival.LotsofparentsagreedwithZhangWei.Theysaidthattheyhatedthenoiseoffirecrackers.Itoftenwokeuptheirbabieseasily.Andthebabiesreallyneededaquietplacetohaveenoughsleep.MoreChinesearelookingforwardtocelebratingtheholidayingreenerways.Manypeopledecidenottosetofffirecrackers.Theydecidednottowastefood.Theythinkthatthenewwaysarefashionable(時(shí)尚的).“Myfamilydidn’tbuyfirecrackersthisyear.Instead,wegavethemoneyawaytoacharity.It’sgoodfortheenvironmentandthecharity.”theInternetuser“Fighter”wroteontheBlog.Inmyopinion,it’sveryimportantforustocelebrateourtraditionalfestival—theSpringFestival.Butit’smoreimportanttoreduceairpollutionandprotectourenvironment.Wehadbetterexpressourcheerfulfeelingandbestwishesingreenerways.WeneedmorepeoplelikeZhangWeior“Fighter”whouseselectronicwayslikeQQ,WechatorBlog.Ibelievemoreandmorepeoplewilljointhemandourenvironmentwillgetbetterandbetter.6.WheredidZhangWeiputupanotice?A.Inhisoffice. B.Inthestreet.C.Inhishouse. D.Inhisneighborhood.7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?A.thenoiseoffirecrackers B.theSpringFestivalC.theenvironment D.aquietplace8.Whichofthefollowingisfashionableaccordingtothepassage?A.Eatingalotoffood. B.Makingmoremoney.C.Celebratinginagreenerway. D.Settingoffmorefirecrackers.9.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Don’tWasteFood B.TheSpringFestivalGoesGreenC.FirecrackersandNoise D.TheChristmasHoliday3HowdoyouspendSpringFestivalluckymoney?Herearefourstudentsandtheirwaystospendit.SongQian,14Icanpartly(部分地)decidehowtousemyluckymoney.Igot3,600yuanthisyear.Iwouldliketousethismoneytobuysomebooksandschoolthings.Themoneywillalsobeusefulforafter-classactivitiesandstudyprojects.ZhangPing,13DuringSpringFestival,Igotover2,000yuaninluckymoney.Icandecidehowtousethemoney.Ichosetoputallofitinthebank.IhopetouseitifIhaveachancetostudyabroadinthefuture.Iknowthatstudyingabroadisexpensive.LiAi,12ThegiftmoneyIgotthisyearwasover1,000yuan.Igavemostofittomyparents.Theywillusethemoneytopayforsomeofmyschoolcost.Ofcourse,Istillhavesomeleftformyself.Iamplanningtobuygiftsformyparentsontheirbirthdays.LiLei,14Icanusepartofmygiftmoney.Isaved4,800yuaninthebankthisyearandleft700yuanformyself.Iwillusethemoneytobuytextbooks,snacksandtogotothemovies.10.Whoreceivedthemostgiftmoney?A.SongQian. B.ZhangPing. C.LiAi. D.LiLei.11.SongQianplannedtousehergiftmoneyto________.a.buyherparentsgifts b.buybooksandschoolthingsb.goseemovies d.payforafter-classactivitiesandstudyprojectsA.ab B.ae C.be D.bd12.WhydidZhangPingputallofhisluckymoneyinthebank?A.Tobuysomebooksandschoolthings. B.Tobuygiftsforhisparents.C.Tostudyabroad. D.Tobuytextbookandsnacks.13.Whosavedalltheluckymoneyinthebank?A.ZhangPing. B.LiAi. C.SongQian. D.BothAandC.14.Whatdoweknowfromthispassage?A.Someofthekidsdidn’tgetanyluckymoney.B.Nokidswanttospendmoneyontheirparents.C.Nokidscandecidehowtousethemoneybythemselves.D.Allofthekidsplantospendsomemoneyonstudy.4TheSpringFestivalisthebiggestfestivalforChinesepeopleallaroundtheworld.Thecelebrationusuallylastsfor15days.OntheeveoftheSpringFestival,familymembersgettogetherandhavebigmeals.Theirfavoritedishonthisdayisdumplings.DaysbeforetheSpringFestival,familieswillcleantheirhomes.Peoplethinkcleaningsweepsawaybadluck.Itmakesthehousereadyforgoodluck.ThecolorrediseverywhereduringtheSpringFestival.Peoplethinkredisahappycolorandwillbringthemabrightfuture.Peoplewearred,too.Theydecorate(裝飾)theirhomeswithpiecesofredpaper.Kidscanalsogetredpacketsfromolderpeople.Aredpacketisaredpaperbagwithsomeluckymoneyinit.

TheSpringFestivalisthetimetomakeeverybodyhappy.Sodon’tsayanybadwordsordoanythingthatwillbringunhappinesstootherpeople.Forexample,you’dbetternotsayanybadwordslike“death”.Also,don’tborroworlendmoneyonthesedays.Ifyouhaveborrowedmoney,returnitbeforetheSpringFestival.15.WhatdomostpeopledoontheeveoftheSpringFestival?A.Familymembersgatherforabigmeal. B.FriendseatBeijingducktogether.C.Theygiveeachothersomeflowers. D.Familymembersgoshoppingtogether.16.WhydopeoplecleantheirhousesbeforetheSpringFestival?A.Becauseitisbelievedthatcleaningwillsweepawaybadluck.B.Becausetheythinkthatcleaningbringsinmoney.C.Becausetheythinkitwillbringhappinesstoothers.D.Becausetheythinkitisakindofexercise.17.Whatdoesunderlinedphrase“redpacket”meaninChinese?A.對聯(lián) B.紅包 C.紅燈籠 D.紅腰帶18.WhichoneofthefollowingisNOTrightduringtheSpringFestival?A.ReturningmoneybeforetheSpringFestival.B.Havingabigmealwithfamily.C.Decoratinghouseswithredpaper.D.Sayingsomebadwordslike“death”.19.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.TheSpringFestivaliscelebratedforonewholemonth.B.TheSpringFestivalisanimportantfestivalforChinesepeople.C.TheSpringFestivalisonlycelebratedinChina.D.TheSpringFestivalisonlypopularwiththeold.5TheLanternFestivalisatraditionalChinesefestival.Itfallsonthe15thofthefirstmonthofthelunarcalendar(陰歷).AncientpeoplealsocalleditShangyuanFestival.CelebrationsandtraditionsonthisdaybeganfromtheHanDynasty(朝代)andbecamepopularintheTangDynasty.Watchingtheredlanternsisoneofthemaintraditions.Lanternsofdifferentshapesandsizesareusuallyputontrees,oralongriverbanksonshow.ItissaidthatskylanternswerefirstusedbyZhugeKongmingtoaskforhelpwhenhewasintrouble.Today,whenthelanternsslowlyriseintotheair,peoplemakewishes.Anothertraditionisguessinglanternriddles(謎).Theriddlesareusuallyshort,wiseandsometimesfunny.Theanswertoariddlecanbeeverything:aperson’sname,aplacenameorotherthings.Themostimportantthingistoeatsweetdumplingswithdifferenttastes.InnorthernChina,theyarecalledyuanxiaowhileinsouthernpartthey’renamedtangyuan.Inoldtimes,theLanternFestivalwasalsoromantic(浪漫的).It’sthebesttimeforyoungpeopletomeeteachother.AlinefromXinQijiduringtheSongDynastyshowsthis:HundredsandthousandsoftimesIsearchedforherinthecrowd.SuddenlyIturned,andthereshestood,inthedim(昏暗的)light.20.WhendidcelebrationsandtraditionsoftheLanternFestivalstartfrom?A.TheHanDynasty. B.TheTangDynasty.C.TheSongDynasty. D.TheMingDynasty.21.WhatwereskylanternsfirstusedforbyZhugeKongminginoldtimes?A.Makingwishes. B.Askingforhelp.C.Celebratingbirthdays. D.Guessingriddles.22.Paragraphs2-4mainlytellus________oftheLanternFestival.A.thetraditions B.thehistory C.differentnames D.deliciousfood23.ThelinefromXinQijiinthepassageshowstheLanternFestivalwas________inoldtimes.A.boring B.funny C.romantic D.traditional6TheDragonBoatFestival,oftenknownastheDuanwuFestival,isatraditionalholidayinChina.Thefestivalnowisonthe5thdayofthe5thmonthofthetraditionallunarcalendar(陰歷).Therearemanyactivities(活動)onthisday.Dragonboatracingisanimportantpartofthefestival,heldalloverthecountry.Dragonboatsareverylong.Usually,therearemanypeoplerowing(劃船).Boatmenrowtheboatwiththedrumbeats(擊鼓聲),andamaninthefrontoftheboatwavesasmallflagtohelpcoordinate(使協(xié)調(diào))therowing..Dragonboatracesareveryexciting.OntheDragonBoatFestival,peopleeatzongzi.Inearlytimes,itwasonlyglutinousrice(糯米),butnowtherearedifferentkindsofthefillings(餡兒)—beanpaste(豆沙),ham,eggyolkandotherthings.Anyway,andpeopleusuallygivethemtotheirfriendsaspresents.DragonBoatFestivalisoneofthetraditionalfestivalsinChina.Peoplealloverthecountrylikeitverymuch.24.WhenistheDragonBoatFestival?________A.Inwinter. B.OnJunefifth.C.InJanuaryorFebruary. D.Onthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonth.25.Thedragonboats________.A.areveryshortandsmall B.areverylongC.looklikeducks D.looklikelions26.Peopleusuallyeataspecialkindoffood,________,ontheDragonBoatFestival.A.chocolate B.mooncakes C.zongzi D.noodles27.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?________A.Dragonboatraces. B.Howtorowtheboat.C.TheDragonBoatFestival. D.Differentfillingsofzongzi.28.Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanwereadthepassage?________A.Festivals. B.Families. C.Countries. D.Arts.7Dragonsarenotrealanimals,butlooklikeacombination(組合體)ofmanyanimalssuchassnakes,fishanddeer.Theyhavetwohorns(角)andalongmoustache(胡子).Withfantasticpowers,theycanflyintheskyorswiminthesea.Theycanmakerain,too.TheChinesedragonisasymbolofstrengthandgoodluck.TheemperorsofancientChinaloveddragons.Theirclotheswerecoveredwithpicturesofdragons.Weareproudtocallourselvesthe“descendants(傳人)ofthedragon”.InChinese,“excellent”peopleareoftencalled“dragons”.AnumberofChinesesayingsandidiomstalkaboutdragons,forexample,“Hopingone’schildwillbecomeadragon,”whichmeansheorshewillbesuccessful.ItissaidthatpeoplebornintheYearoftheDragonhavecertaincharacteristics.Theyarecreative,confident,braveandquick-tempered.Therearesomefamous“dragons”whohavedoneexcellentthings,forexample,DengXiaoping,andthefamousbusinessmanLiJiacheng.Theyareallsuccessful.TherearealsosometraditionalfestivalsaboutdragonsinChina,suchasDragonHead-RaisingDayandDragonBoatFestival.Wehavedifferentkindsofactivitiestocelebratethem.Thesetwofestivalscomeeveryyear,buttheYearoftheDragoncomeseverytwelveyears.ThedragonisveryimportantinChineseculture.Asthe“descendantsofdragon”,itisnecessaryforustoknowtheviewsondragonsinourculture.Itcanhelpusunderstandwhyourparentsalwayswantustobe“dragons”.2024willbetheYearoftheDragon.Goodlucktoyou!29.InancientChina,whydotheemperors’clothescoveredwithpicturesofdragons?A.Becausedragonslookcool.B.Becausetheyhopetofly,swimormakerainlikedragons.C.Becausedragonsmeangoodluckandstrength.D.Becausedragonsarespecialanimals.30.Inthepassage,theunderlinedsentence“Hopingone’schildwillbecomeadragon,”means____inChinese.A.龍馬精神 B.望子成龍 C.龍飛鳳舞 D.龍騰虎躍31.WhatdopeoplebornintheyearoftheDragonhaveincommon?A.Creative,independent,brave,quick-tempered.B.Confident,brave,quick-temperedandcreative.C.Successful,lucky,confidentandcreative.D.Powerful,confident,braveandquick-tempered.32.WhichofthefollowingyearistheYearoftheDragon?A.1998. B.2008. C.2012. D.2002.33.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheYearoftheDragon B.DragonBoatFestiveC.GreatChina D.ThecultureoftheChinesedragon8OneautumnnightduringtheTangDynasty(唐朝),theEmperorTang(A.D.685-762)andYangYuhuansattogetherandenjoyedakindofdeliciouscake.Itwasroundwithmeat,driedfruitandotherfoodsinit.Yanglikeditverymuch.Sheaskedanoldladywhatthenameofthecakewas.Theladysaiditwasnamed“HuBing”.Yangthoughtthenamewasnotgood.TheEmperorTangsaidthecakewasroundandlookedlikethemoon.Sohenameditthemooncake.YangYuhuanwasalsoveryhappywhensheheardwhattheEmperorTangsaid.Sofromthenon,thatdaybecametheMid-AutumnFestival.Thecustomofeatingmooncakeswhileenjoyingwatchingthefullmooncameintobeinginthepalace.AndlatermoreandmorepeopleatemooncakesandenjoyedwatchingthefullmoontocelebratetheMid-AutumnFestival.Fromtheabove,wecanseethateatingmooncakesontheMid-AutumnFestivalhadalonghistory.Today,onthenightoftheMid-AutumnFestival,peoplestilleatmooncakeswhileenjoyingwatchingthefullmoon.Nowtherearemoredifferentkindsofmooncakes,suchasBeijingmooncakes,GuangdongmooncakesandTaiwanmooncakes.ThecustomofeatingmooncakesontheMid-AutumnFestivalispeople’swishforabetterlife.Itshowsthemeaningofhappinessandfamily’sgettingtogether.34.WhatdidtheEmperorTangrenamethecakeaccordingto?A.Itstaste. B.Itssmell. C.Itskind. D.Itsshape.35.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“cameintobeing”meaninChinese?A.形成 B.消失 C.研制 D.歸屬36.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ThedevelopmentofTangDynasty B.ThehistoryofmooncakesC.ThestoryofEmperorTang D.ThestoryofYangYuhuan9ThereisafestivalinChinathathasthreenames.It’sknownastheChongyangFestival.Also,itiscalledtheDoubleNinthFestivalbecauseitfallsontheninthdayoftheninthmonthoftheChineselunarcalendar(陰歷).FinallyithasbeentheSenior’sDay(老人節(jié))since1989.Thisyear,itfellonOct.23rd.Therearemanytraditionsforthisfestival.Inthepast,peopleclimbedmountains,drankchrysanthemum(菊花)wine,andworeaplantcalledzhuyutocelebrateit.Climbingmountainsinautumnbringspeopleclosetothenatureandit’sgoodforhealth.Bothchrysanthemumandzhuyuarealsocleanplantsandtheycancleanhousesandmakepeoplehealthy.InChina,ninehasthesimilarpronunciationwiththeword“forever”,meaninglonglife.SotheChinesegovernmentsetthedayastheSenior’sDayin1989—adaytorespecttheold.Manycommunitiesorganizeautumntripsforoldpeople.Youngpeoplebringelderstothecountrysidetoenjoythenature.Theyalsogivethemgifts.InChina,itisatraditiontorespectoldpeople.Inthepast,ifyoungpeopledidn’ttakegoodcareoftheirparents,theywouldbeseriouslypunished.NowwehaveThe24FilialExemplars(《新二十四孝》).Itincludes24thingsweshoulddoforelders,suchascallingthemupeveryweekandgoingtovisitthemmoreoften.Onthisthree-namedfestival,remembertoshowyourlovetoyourelders.37.WhichisNOTanameforthefestival?A.YouthDay. B.TheChongyangFestival.C.TheDoubleNinthFestival. D.TheSenior’sDay.38.WhichwasNOTatraditionforthisfestivalinthepast?A.Climbingmountains. B.Drinkingchrysanthemumwine.C.Callingeldersupeveryweek. D.Wearingaplantcalledzhuyu.39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“respect”inParagraph3meaninChinese?A.思念 B.保護(hù) C.尊重 D.照顧40.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.ThisyearthefestivalfellonOct.13th.B.Beingclosetothenatureisgoodforhealth.C.ManycommunitiesgiveoldpeoplegiftsontheSenior’sDay.D.The24FilialExemplarsaskspeopletovisitelderseveryday.41.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.ThehistoryoftheChongyangFestival. B.SymbolsoftheChongyangFestival.C.TraditionsoftheChongyangFestival. D.AnintroductionoftheChongyangFestival.二、完形填空1通讀下面短文，掌據(jù)其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。EveryApril,thereisaspecialdayinChina.ItiscalledQingmingFestival,alsocalledTomb-SweepingDay.Onthatday,people42andhonor(紀(jì)念)theirancestors(祖先).Qingmingisa(n)43Chinesefestival.Ithasalonghistory.Itbeganover2,000yearsago.Afamous44bytheTangDynastypoetDuMudescribestheday:“RainsfallheavilyasQingmingcomes,andpassers-by(行人)withloweredspritsgo.”Tomb-SweepingDayhasbeenapublic45ontheChinesemainland(中國大陸)since2008.Onthisday,46bringflowers,foodandwinetotheirancestors’tombs(墳?zāi)?.Theyputfoodlikecakesandfruitsinfrontofthetombs.Afterthat,they47thedirtoffthetombsandremembertheirdeadfamilymembers.WhydoChinesepeopledothis?That’sbecausepeoplethinkthat48tombsto49respect(尊重)totheirdeadfamilymembers.However,Tomb-SweepingDayisnotonlyaboutthis.Duringthattime,theweatherisbecoming50.Peoplearealsoabletogarden(從事園藝)andenjoyoutdooractivities.Familiesoften51foroutings(遠(yuǎn)足)orflykitesatthistime.42.A.remember B.meet C.see D.find43.A.popular B.famous C.traditional D.unhappy44.A.play B.poem C.movie D.book45.A.weekend B.weekday C.journey D.holiday46.A.classes B.families C.friends D.groups47.A.turn B.keep C.sweep D.go48.A.visiting B.teaching C.showing D.lying49.A.bring B.show C.make D.take50.A.warmer B.colder C.cooler D.shorter51.A.comeround B.workhard C.pulltogether D.gettogether2TheDoubleSeventhFestival,alsoknownastheQixiFestival,isatraditionalChinesefestival.Hereisabeautifulstory52it.Longlongago,therewasayoungmannamedNiuLang.Oneday,he53abeautifulgirl—ZhiNv,theseventhdaughteroftheGoddess.ShehadjustrunawayfromboringheaventolookforfunonEarth.ZhiNvsoon54NiuLang,andtheygotmarriedwithouttellingtheGoddess.TheylivedahappylifeonEarthandZhiNvgavebirthtotwochildren.Unluckily,theGoddesssoonfoundoutthefactand55ZhiNvtoreturntoheaven.Withthehelpofhismagiccow,NiuLangflewtoheavenwithhischildrentolookforhiswife.TheGoddessdiscoveredthisandwasvery56.Takingoutherhairpin(發(fā)簪),theGoddesscreatedawideriverintheskytoseparate(分開)thetwo57.Fromthenon,NiuLangandZhiNvhadtolive58onthetwosidesoftheriver.However,theirtruelovetouchedallthemagpies(喜鵲)intheworld,59onceayeartensofthousandsofmagpieswouldflyuptoheaventomakeabridge(“thebridgeofmagpies”)forthecoupletomeeteachother.Atlast,theGoddessallowed60tomeeteachyearonthe7thdayofthe7thlunar(農(nóng)歷的)month.That’s61theDoubleSeventhFestivalstarted.Today,itisagreatdayforChineseyoungpeopletoexpresstheirlove.52.A.for B.about C.in D.with53.A.met B.had C.swam D.won54.A.thoughtabout B.worriedabout C.grewup D.fellinlovewith55.A.lived B.begged C.ordered D.picked56.A.angry B.lazy C.outgoing D.fresh57.A.friends B.lovers C.sisters D.men58.A.also B.ahead C.alive D.apart59.A.so B.because C.but D.if60.A.her B.him C.us D.them61.A.what B.how C.where D.which3Theeighthdayofthe12thlunarmonthislayuechuba,orlaba.ThedayisalsoknownastheLabaRicePorridgeFestival.Thisyear,Mr.Licamebacktohishometown,Xi’an,to62theactivitiesofthefestival.InXi’an,therearethree63activitiesonlaba.Theyareancestorworship(祭祖),eatinglabariceporridgeandmakinglabagarlic(蒜).Everyfamilydoesthesethingsonlaba.People64tokeepsafeandhealthy.Mr.Lithoughtlabariceporridgetasteddeliciousandhe65cookingitbyhimself.Thereareseveral66aboutthebeginningofeatingriceporridgeonlaba.SomesayitisfromIndia.Theporridgeismadeofredbeans.Itcankeepbad67awayfromchildren.Otherssaytheporridgeisto68apoorcouplesothatpeoplewon’tforgetthem.The69ingredients(食材)ofthelabariceporridgearericeandstickyrice.Peoplealso70sugar,walnutsandredbeanstomaketheporridgespecial.Mr.Lialsolearnedtomakelabagarlic.Heputthegarlicintoaglassbottle.Thegarlicbecamegreen71inaweek.Andthebottlewasfullofthegoodtasteofthegarlic.62.A.turnon B.joinin C.lookafter D.putup63.A.important B.scary C.noisy D.foreign64.A.stop B.forget C.decide D.wish65.A.worriedabout B.tookup C.heardfrom D.waitedfor66.A.groups B.dreams C.stories D.advantages67.A.luck B.exercise C.future D.interest68.A.believe B.teach C.excuse D.remember69.A.hot B.main C.free D.harmful70.A.pay B.taste C.add D.touch71.A.early B.busily C.slowly D.comfortably三、書面表達(dá)72.隨著中國的發(fā)展，越來越多的國家和人民開始關(guān)注中國，迷戀上中國文化，喜歡上中國的傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗，愿意與中國人一起慶祝傳統(tǒng)佳節(jié)。作為新時(shí)代的少年，我們有義務(wù)和能力用英語“講好中國故事”。請你用英語寫一篇短文，向外國友人介紹一個(gè)你喜歡的中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日，以及豐富多彩的節(jié)日活動。寫作提示：1.Whatisyourfavoritefestival?2.Whenisthefestival?3.Howdopeoplecelebrateit?4.Whatdoyouthinkofthefestival?寫作要求：1.90詞左右，開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名和校名。TraditionalChinesefestivalsareanimportantpartofChineseculture.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

話題07中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日一、閱讀理解1TraditionalChinesefestivalsarenowgettingmoreandmoreimportantandpopular.Here’reChina’ssiximportanttraditionalfestivals.Chunjie,theSpringFestival,China’slunarnewyear,watchfireworksandtheliondance,eatdumplingsandputonnewclothes.TheypayNewYearcallstotheirrelativesandfriends.Childrenusuallygetredpackets.Qixi,theNightofSevensisontheseventhdayoftheseventhmonthintheChinesecalendar.It’sChineseversion(版本)ofValentine’sDay(情人節(jié)).Yuanxiao,theLanternFestivalisonthe15thdayofthefirstmonthintheChinesecalendar.Peoplewatchlanternsandeatsweetdumplings.Zhongqiu,theMid-AutumnFestival,isonthe15thdayoftheeighthmonthintheChinesecalendar.FamiliesenjoymooncakesandtellthestoryofChang’e.Duanwu,theDragonBoatFestivalisonthefifthdayofthefifthmonthintheChinesecalendar.PeopleeatricedumplingsandrememberthepoetQuYuan.Chongyang,theDoubleNinthFestivalisontheninthdayoftheninthmonthintheChinesecalendar.It’sthedatetopayrespecttotheold.1.TheMid-AutumnFestivalis________intheChinesecalendar.A.onthe15thofJanuary B.onthe15thofJuly C.onthe15thofAugust2.WhatdoChinesepeopleeatattheDragonBoatFestival?A.Sweetdumplings. B.Mooncakes. C.Ricedumplings.3.ChineseversionofValentine’sDayis________.A.theLanternFestival B.theNightofSevens C.theSpringFestival4.Whendopeopleusuallyeatsweetdumplings?A.OnSpringFestival. B.OnLanternFestival. C.OnMid-AutumnFestival.5.AttheDoubleNinthFestival,whatdopeopleusuallydo?A.Theypayrespecttooldpeople. B.Theywatchlanterns.C.Theyvisittheirrelatives.【答案】1.C2.C3.B4.B5.A【解析】本文主要介紹了中國的一些重要的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Zhongqiu,theMid-AutumnFestival,isonthe15thdayoftheeighthmonthintheChinesecalendar.”可知，農(nóng)歷八月十五日是中秋節(jié)。故選C。2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“PeopleeatricedumplingsandrememberthepoetQuYuan.”可知，端午節(jié)人們吃粽子。故選C。3.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Qixi,theNightofSevensisontheseventhdayoftheseventhmonthintheChinesecalendar.It’sChineseversion(版本)ofValentine’sDay(情人節(jié)).”可知，中國版本的情人節(jié)是七夕節(jié)。故選B。4.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Yuanxiao,theLanternFestivalisonthe15thdayofthefirstmonthintheChinesecalendar.Peoplewatchlanternsandeatsweetdumplings.”可知，元宵節(jié)人們吃湯圓。故選B。5.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Chongyang,theDoubleNinthFestivalisontheninthdayoftheninthmonthintheChinesecalendar.It’sthedatetopayrespecttotheold.”可知，重陽節(jié)是人們向老人表示敬意的日子。故選A。2“Weallhavesufferedfromtheairpollution.Ifwedon’tcallforanendtothefirecrackers(鞭炮),theenvironmentwillgetworseandworseinthefuture.”saidZhangWei.Heputupanoticeinhisneighborhood.Inthenotice,hecalledonmorepeopletosetoff(引爆)fewerfirecrackersduringthisyear’sSpringFestival.LotsofparentsagreedwithZhangWei.Theysaidthattheyhatedthenoiseoffirecrackers.Itoftenwokeuptheirbabieseasily.Andthebabiesreallyneededaquietplacetohaveenoughsleep.MoreChinesearelookingforwardtocelebratingtheholidayingreenerways.Manypeopledecidenottosetofffirecrackers.Theydecidednottowastefood.Theythinkthatthenewwaysarefashionable(時(shí)尚的).“Myfamilydidn’tbuyfirecrackersthisyear.Instead,wegavethemoneyawaytoacharity.It’sgoodfortheenvironmentandthecharity.”theInternetuser“Fighter”wroteontheBlog.Inmyopinion,it’sveryimportantforustocelebrateourtraditionalfestival—theSpringFestival.Butit’smoreimportanttoreduceairpollutionandprotectourenvironment.Wehadbetterexpressourcheerfulfeelingandbest