江西省吉安市2023-2024學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期期末考試 英語 含解析

吉安市高一下學(xué)期期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測英語試題2024.6(測試時間：120分鐘卷面總分：150分)注意事項：1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑;回答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束后，將答題卡交回。第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.HowwillLucycontactMike?A.Byemail.B.Byphone.C.ByWeChat.2.Whendoesthewomansuggestleaving?A.At10:30.B.At11:30.C.At12:30.3.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Askthestaff.B.Getanewschedule.C.Listentotheannouncement.4.WhyisDennismovingoutoftheflat?A.Hedoesn’tliketheflat.B.Hisroommatesaretoonoisy.C.Hecan’tgetalongwithhisneighbors.5.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Onatrain.B.Onaplane.C.Inacar.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whowenttothemuseumwiththewoman?A.Juliet.B.Bob.C.Frank.7.Whydidn’tthemangotothemuseumyesterday?A.Hewasoutoftown.B.Hedidn’tlikeItalianart.C.Hedidn’twanttogoalone.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Whydidthemanmakethephonecall?A.Toplaceanorder.B.Toaskforaquickdelivery.C.Tosolveaproblemofwrongdelivery.9.Whatmodeldoesthemanwant?A.VP25.B.VP59.C.VP61.聽第8段材料，回答第10至13題。10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Salesmanandcustomer.C.Closefriends.11.Whatdoesthewomansayabouttheskirt?A.It’scolorful.B.It’sexpensive.C.Itfitsherwell.12.Whatistheoriginalpriceoftheboots?A.$80.B.$76.C.$64.13.Whatwillthewomanwanttotryonintheend?A.Theorangeskirt.B.Thegreendress.C.Theredpants.聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。14.WhendidSarahbegintoleadaband?A.Attheageof5.B.Attheageof10.C.Attheageof15.15.WhoencouragedSarahtopracticealot?A.Herteacher.B.Herparents.C.Herfriends.16.WhatisthemainthingforSarah’simprovement?A.Exercisingregularly.B.Eatinghealthily.C.Feelingrelaxedwhenplaying.17.WhatdoesSarahadviseteenagerstodo?A.Changetheirattitudetoclassicalmusic.B.Learntoplayclassicalmusic.C.BuyclassicalmusicCDs.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18.Whathappenedtothespeakertheotherday?A.Hewascheatedbyhisdriver.B.Hiscarbrokedowninthemountains.C.Heandhiswifegotlostinthemountains.19Howdidthespeakerandhiswifefeelafterthedriverleft?A.Happy.B.Sad.C.Anxious.20.What’sputonthespeaker’scar?A.Localfoods.B.Aphone.C.Anote.第二部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié);滿分45分)第一節(jié)單項選擇(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。1.Wewent________andsawthesepeoplecrowdedshouldertoshoulderonthedecks.A.onboard B.onhand C.inreturn D.indespair2.Inthispicture,________youngmaninwhiteshortsis________NBAplayer.A.the;a B.the;an C.a;a D.a;an3.Scientistssaythosewholiveinhouses________withgreenplantsarehealthierbothphysicallyandmentally.A.decorated B.decorating C.beingdecorated D.tobedecorating4.Onahotday________ismoreattractivethanaglassoficedcola—itmakesmeenergeticinaminute.A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing5.Mymothercanalwayscreateapleasantfamilyatmosphere________allmemberscareforeachother.A.which B.when C.where D.that6.“Visitorsarenot________foodordrinksintothismuseum,”thestafftoldus.A.permittedtotake B.permittingtotake C.permittedtaking D.permittingtaking7.Thecompanypromisesthatallemployeescanenjoya________schedule,whichappealstothosewhopreferfreeworkinghours.A.limited B.sufficient C.normal D.flexible8.FinallyEmilychoseapinkdress,andshewassurethecolor________greatonher.A.willlook B.wouldlook C.mightlook D.islooking9.Never________suchabeautifulbridgebeforeIcametotheGoldenGateBridge.A.haveIseen B.Ihaveseen C.hadIseen D.Ihadseen10Thesummervacationisatimewhenmanystudentscanforgetaboutclassroombellsand________forgrandparents’homes.A.tripover B.setoff C.getthrough D.fadeaway11.Home________awidevarietyofwaterbirds,PoyangLakeattractsthousandsofbird-loverseachyear.A.to B.for C.with D.by12.Acommon________inthistownisthatoldmensittinginthecorneraretalkingloudlyaboutworldtopicswhiletryingtofinishoffthefoodontheirplates.A.signal B.sign C.spot D.scene13.Withavillager________theway,wehadnotrouble________theoldtemple.A.leading;tofind B.leading;finding C.led;tofind D.led;finding14.Thestatuewasputupthere________aboywhorescuedthewholecityfromfire.A.incaseof B.inspiteof C.insearchof D.inmemoryof15.Onahotafternoon,thebrotherswantedtogoswimmingintheriver,buttheirmothertoldthem________.A.don’tgo B.notgo C.notto D.tonot第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36～55各小題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。ThemoviethingjusthappenedinreallifeontheNewYorkbus.____16____thenightofSundayNovember4,ontheNo.5busfromUnionSquare,anAmericanboy____17____MobergfirstmetwithHayton,a22-year-oldAustraliangirlwitharoseinher____18____.Buthesoon____19____herinarushofpeoplesadly.Sohe____20____awebsite—whereheposteda____21____ofabeautywithaflowerinherhair.Forty-eighthourslater,afriendofthegirl’scameacrossthe____22____,noticedthedrawingandsentMoberganemail.Fourdayslater,onThursdaynight,Mobergandthegirl,Hayton,cametogether.After____23____witheachotherforsometimethey____24____theybothwereborninMarch,andtheyevenhavemanyotherthings____25____.Mobergcouldnottellwhat____26____himtothegirl.“Therewasanaturalattractiontoher.Ijustcouldn’t____27____it,”hesaid.HaytonsaidMobergseemedreally____28____.“ManyAmericanboysarelikeinthe____29____,”shesaid.Itdoeslooklikeamovie.Haytonisfromtheothersideofthe____30____—Melbourne,Australia.Shedoesn’toftentaketheNewYork____31____.However,afterherhomeburntdownonthenightofOctober31st,shewas____32____ontotheNo.5busonthatSundaynight____33____shehadtogoandlivewithafriend.Buttheendofthemovieis____34____yet.“We’llprobablywaittogettoknoweachother____35____andseewhathappens,”Mobergsaid.16.A.On B.In C.At D.After17.A.affected B.named C.awarded D.claimed18.A.hand B.mouth C.hair D.pocket19.A.lost B.attacked C.followed D.caught20.A.tookout B.gaveoff C.putdown D.setup21.A.photo B.letter C.note D.drawing22.A.girl B.boy C.website D.bus23.A.arguing B.talking C.singing D.playing24.A.admired B.regarded C.found D.pretended25.A.incommon B.afterall C.onaverage D.underpressure26.A.allowed B.limited C.hired D.attracted27.A.take B.accept C.shake D.close28.A.scared B.anxious C.lovely D.annoyed29.A.photo B.movie C.sky D.book30.A.world B.street C.city D.river31.A.bus B.newspaper C.train D.picture32.A.put B.taken C.brought D.forced33.A.so B.because C.if D.unless34.A.unhappy B.unknown C.unforgettable D.unusual35.A.again B.nowadays C.earlier D.better第三部分閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分，滿分40分)閱讀下列短文，從每題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AGoAhead:MakeUsLaughEveryone’sgotafunnystory.What’syours?SendusajokeorfunnytruestoryandyoumayseeitpublishedonRD.comorinReader’sDigestmagazine.Ifyourjokeispublishedinthemagazine,youwillbepaidfrom$100to$300.ForcompleteSubmitaJokeguidelines,clickhere.Outofvariousconsiderations,evenusableitemsmaynotbepublishedforsixmonthsormore.Thecompetitionforpublicationishard;lastyear,wepickeduponlyafewhundredstoriesfromoveraquarter-millionsubmissions(提交的文件).Itmayalsotakesometimeforyoursubmissiontobeconsidered;pleasedon’taskusaboutwhetheryoursubmissionwillbepublished—we’llbeintouchifweuseyourmaterial.①Enteryoursubmission(limit100wordsor100characters).②Giveusyourcontactinformation(soyoucangetpaidifyourmaterialgoesinthemagazine):FirstName/LastName/StreetAddress/City/Country/PostalCode/POBox/PhoneNumber/EmailAddress③Finishthefollowingformbeforeyouhandin!36.Whencanyougetpaid?A.Assoonasyourstoryreachesthem. B.Afteryoumakeseveralphonecalls.C.Afteryourstoryispublishedinthemagazine. D.Assoonastheygetyourcontactinformation.37.Wherecanyouseethistext?A.Inamagazine. B.Inanewspaper. C.OnTV. D.OntheInternet.38.Whatkindofstoryshouldyousubmit?A.Atruestoryofaserioustopic. B.Afunnystoryof300words.C.Ajokenomorethan100words. D.Ajokewithyournameinit.39.Whatissupposedtobeattachedtotheendofthistext?A.Anamelist. B.Anemailaddress.C.Atelephonenumber. D.Aninformationform.40.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Toaskforsubmissions. B.Toraisemoneyforpublicinterest.C.Totellyouafunnystory. D.Toaskforyourpersonalinformation.BGivefishermenastring,andtheycanuseittocatchfish,butgiveittoyoungmenfromHuotongTownandtheycanmakealionfly.Indeed,manychildrengrowingupinthetowninNingdeCity,FujianProvince,mightbeundertheimpressionthatlionscanactuallyfly,astheycomeintocontactwiththepopularstringliondanceatanearlyage.Fromadistance,bamboolionswithcolorfullonghaircouldbeseenhighaboveasmallwoodenstageinXingxianVillageinmid-March,eachseemingtohavealifeoftheirown.Closerup,itwaspossibletoseethattheywerelinkedbywhatlookedlikecountlesslongstringsthatwerebeingoperatedbyateamofyoungpeoplebehindthestage.Theyoungpeoplemadeeveryeffortduringtheshow,sometimesusingtheirweighttopullthestrings,andothertimesjumpingupanddowntocontrolthestringstomakethelionsdovariousfancyactions,rangingfromrolling,jumping,torunningoneafteranother,andfightingforaball.Applausebrokeoutfromthecrowdasthelionscametorest,andagroupofyoungboyssteppedoutfrombehindthecurtain.“Thisismyhappiestmoment,gettingrecognitionfromtheaudience,”saysChenJihong,24,wholeadstheteamofaround30membersagedbetween13and24.Likeotherchildrenintheregion,Chenwasfirstfascinatedbythedanceasachildwhenhismothertookhimtowatchalanternshowonthedayoflongtaitou,orDragonHeadRaisingDay.Heremembershowthecrowdsuddenlybecameexcitedandcheeredforthestringlionstocomeout.Curiously,hepushedthroughthecrowdtogetacloserviewasthelifelikelionscameintosight.HuangZhenqiao,aseniorinheritorofthetraditionthatwasnamedanationalintangible(非物質(zhì))culturalheritagein2006,saysthatthestringliondancedatesbackabout1,300yearsandisoneofthemostattractiveshowsatthelocallanternshowonthatday.41.Whydoesthewritermentioned“fishermen”atthebeginning?A.Tointroducethetopic. B.Tocomparetwoskills.C.Toaddsomethingfun. D.Toexplainthebackground.42.WhatismainideaofParagraph3?A.Whatthelionslooklike. B.Howstrongtheyoungpeopleare.C.Whateffectthedancemade. D.Howtheliondancewasperformed.43.WhichofthefollowinghasmostprobablyinspiredChenJihongtobealiondancer?A.Theschooleducation. B.Theteaminfluence.C.Hisfamilybackground. D.Hischildhoodmemories.44.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“inheritor”probablymeaninthelastparagraph?A.Apersonwhohasagiftformathematics. B.Apersonwhoistopassdownatradition.C.Apersonwhopreferstogetridofoldthings. D.Apersonwhostudiesthehistoryofacountry.45.Whatmightbetalkedaboutifthetextistobecontinued?A.Howthestringliondancehasbeenimproved.B.Whatcanbenamedaculturalheritageintheregion.C.WhyChinesepeopleloveoperatingthestringliondance.D.Whoislikelytobethenextinheritorofmakinglanterns.CTherecorder(豎笛)isapipe-likemusicalinstrumentwhichhasbeentaughtinBritishprimaryschoolsformanygenerations.Butnow,itfacesextinction,withoneoftheUK’stopmusicschoolsreportingan80%reductioninthenumberofyoungpeopleplayingitinthelast10years.Theinstrument’sfutureissoworryingthattheEuropeanRecorderTeachersAssociationistryingtobringitbacktolifeagainsoitdoesnotgothewayofthelute.TheERTAarguesthatiftherecorderwasgoodenoughfortheBeatles,ithasaplaceinmodernmusictoday.TomRedmond,theheadmasterofChetham’sschoolofmusicinManchester,saidonlythreeofitspupilspractisedtherecorder,comparedwith15adecadeago.“Morepupilsweretakingupthepianoorotherinstruments,”saidRedmond.“Theonesthatbecamereallypopulararetheonesstudentsspendmoretimeplayingalone.Withtheinstrumentsbeingmoresociallybased,therehasbeenareduction.”Redmondalsosaidthatthisproblemwent“beyondtherecorderitself”andwasamirrorofthefutureofmusic.“Likeremovinganyplantoranimalfromanecosystem(生態(tài)系統(tǒng)),removingtherecorderhasahugechainreactionbeyondjusttheinstrument.Youneedtheseinstrumentstocreatetheinspirationformusic,andwithoutthat,thereislessexcitementforthemandtolearnmusic,”hesaid.ChrisOrton,arecordertutorandchairoftheERTA,isleadingthefightagainsttheinstrument’sextinction.Hesaid,“Therecorderisincreasinglyignoredbystudents,andyetithasarichhistoryandunbelievableattractions.Aswellasmakingbeautifulsounds,it’sanaccessibleinstrumentbecauseitislow-costcomparedtootherwoodwindinstruments,andit’slightandeasytocarry.”46.WhatcanwelearnaboutthelutefromParagraph2?A.It’sanendangeredwildanimal. B.It’sanewly-discoveredwildanimal.C.It’safashionablemusicalinstrument. D.It’sanout-of-datemusicalinstrument.47.WhatcanweinferfromRedmond’swordsinParagraph4?A.Thepianoiseasiertolearnthantherecorder.B.Musiceducationisnecessaryfortopstudents.C.Anyinstrumentplaysanimportantroleinmusic.D.Natureisarichsourceofinspirationformusicians.48.WhatdoesOrtonthinkoftherecorder?A.Itneedstobeimproved. B.Itisverydifficulttoplay.C.Itisworthmoreattention. D.Itisamust-chooseforstudents.49.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?A.Thepriceoftherecorderisgoingtoberaised.B.TheBeatlesmusiciansusedtoplaytherecorder.C.Studentswillchoosetolearntherecordersoon.D.80%musiclearnersplayedtherecorder10yearsago.50.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A.TheRecorderIsHeadingforExtinction B.TheNumberofUKMusiciansIsFallingC.MusicIsIncreasinglyInfluencingtheYouth D.TechnologyBringsNewLifetoInstrumentsDChina’sdevelopmentinspacetechnologyislikelytomodernizefoodpreservationonEarth,withspacecraftengineerschangingandreusingabarrierfilm(隔離薄膜),originallydesignedfortheorbitalspacestation,toeffectivelymaintainthehealthandfreshnessofpeople’sdailymeals.Thisflexiblefilmthatcanblockgasesandgerms,providingexceptionalprotectionforfood.TheChinaAcademyofSpaceTechnologypresentedavideoshowinglabresearchersdividingapieceoftofuintotwopartsandplacingeachinseparatepackages—oneregularandonemadeofthenewhigh-barrierfilm.Aftersevendays,itwasobservedthatthetofustoredintheregularpackagehadgonebad,whilethetofucontainedwithinthehigh-barriermaterialremainedfresh.Thenewhigh-barrierfilmdrawsinspirationfromspacecoatingtechnology.Theoriginalpurposeofthiscoatingtechnologywastoprotecttheequipmentofthespacestationfromatomicoxygen.Inlow-orbitalspace,sunlightcanbreakdownoxygenmoleculesintoatomicoxygen,whichcanerode(腐蝕)spacecraftmaterials.Therefore,engineersapplyabarriercoatingtopreventerosion.Itisalsonecessarytopackagefoodandmedicinetopreventtheentryofwaterandoxygen,astheycanleadtothegrowthoftinylivingthingsandresultinspoilage(變質(zhì)).Since2016,theAcademyhasproposedusingspacecoatingtechnologyforthedevelopmentofnext-generationhigh-barrierfilms.Afterfouryearsofexploration,theresearchteamhasachievedsignificantprogressandsuccessfullyestablishedChina’sfirsthigh-barrierfilmproductionlineandmassproductionline.Thehigh-barrierfilmhasverystrictrequirementsforwaterresistance.Ifafootballfieldwascoveredwithsuchafilm,theamountofwaterthatcouldpassthroughiteachdaywouldbethesizeofyourfinger.Thenewhigh-barrierfilmisincreasinglyusedforpackagingexpensivefood.Whenthecostdrops,therangeofitsapplicationwillbemuchgreater,servingasanoptiontofoodpreservationinthefuture,reducingorevenremovingtheneedforadditivesinfood.Thiswouldbothensurethequalityoffoodandsothatitcanbekeptlonger.51.HowdoestheauthorprovetheadvantageofthenewbarrierfilminParagraph2?A.Bylistingfigures. B.Bypresentingatheory.C.Byquotingremarks. D.Byshowinganexperiment.52.WhatdoestheauthortrytotellusinParagraph3?A.Whoinventedthebarrierfilm. B.Whythebarriercoatingwasusedinspace.C.Whyweneedtodevelopspacetechnology. D.Whenwecanmakegooduseofthebarrierfilm.53.Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthetext?A.Thehigh-barrierfilmisoftenusedtocoverafootballfield.B.Thehigh-barrierfilmcankeepfoodfreshforatmostsevendays.C.Chinabegantomakehigh-barrierfilminlargeamountin2020.D.Youmustcuttofuintotwopartstokeepitfreshinthebarrierfilm.54.Whyisn’tthehigh-barrierfilmwidelyusedatpresent?A.Itsqualityisnotgoodenough. B.Theproductioncostistoohigh.C.Therawmaterialishardtofind. D.Theproductiontimeistoolong.55.Inwhichsectionofawebsitecanyoufindthistext?A.MedicineandFood. B.LifestyleandFilm.C.TravelandRelaxation. D.ScienceandTechnology.第四部分寫作(共三節(jié);滿分35分)第一節(jié)根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示，寫出各句中所缺單詞的正確形式。(每空一詞;每詞1分，共10分)56.Iwasveryg________forhiskindhelpanddeterminedtorepayhimoneday.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)57.Facinguptoyourproblemratherthanrunningawayfromitisthebesta________toworkingitout.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)58.Doctorssaythatapersonb________bythissnakeneedstotakeaspecialmedicine.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)59.Luckily,Janewalkedawayearlier.O________,shemightgethurtbythefallingpot.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)60Thestudenta________totheteacherfornothandinginhishomeworkontime.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)61.This________(現(xiàn)象)iscommonlyknownas“greenhouseeffect”.(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)62.Itishardtoimaginethatastronautshavetoliveandworkinzero________(重力).(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)63.Thiskindofkeyboardcanbe________(折疊)upandputintoyourpocketorhandbag.(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)64.Amazinglytheleavesand________(枝條)ofthistreenevertouchthoseoftheothertree,althoughtheygrowclosetogether.(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)65.ThemaincoursesofChinesecultureusuallyincludeChineseart,historyand________(哲學(xué)).(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)第二節(jié)根據(jù)句中所給漢語，完成下列句子。(每空一詞;每詞0.5分，共10分)66.杰克常?？葱≌f入迷。在那種情況下，他往往廢寢忘食。Jackisoften________in________anovel.In________________,hewouldforgetallabouteatingorsleeping.67.我很小的時候就愛上了書本。除了從閱讀中獲取知識，我還能獲得快樂和靈感。I________________lovewithbooksatanearlyage.________________toreadingforknowledge,Ireadforfunandinspiration.68.我正要離開辦公室，這時電話鈴響了。Iwasjust________________________theoffice________thetelephonerang.69.坦率地說，我只是偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)這個巧妙的解決方法。________________frank,Idiscoveredthecleversolutiononly________________.70.當面臨道德困境時，我往往會提醒自己做出理智的選擇。Whenfacinga________________,I________________remindmyselftomakeawisechoice.第三節(jié)書面表達(滿分15分)71.假定你是李華，你有一位熱愛中國文化的新西蘭籍筆友Billy，目前就讀于井岡山大學(xué)。本周六你想邀請Billy到你家做客，請你用英語給Billy寫一封電子郵件，內(nèi)容包括：1.發(fā)出誠摯邀請；2.說明活動安排（品嘗吉安特色小吃，展示一些中國傳統(tǒng)文化）；3.告知路線和出行方式。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。DearBilly,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua聽力答案：1-5BAABC6-10ACCBB11-15CABBA16-20CABCC吉安市高一下學(xué)期期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測英語試題2024.6(測試時間：120分鐘卷面總分：150分)注意事項：1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑;回答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束后，將答題卡交回。第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.HowwillLucycontactMike?A.Byemail.B.Byphone.C.ByWeChat.2.Whendoesthewomansuggestleaving?A.At10:30.B.At11:30.C.At12:30.3.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Askthestaff.B.Getanewschedule.C.Listentotheannouncement.4.WhyisDennismovingoutoftheflat?A.Hedoesn’tliketheflat.B.Hisroommatesaretoonoisy.C.Hecan’tgetalongwithhisneighbors.5.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Onatrain.B.Onaplane.C.Inacar.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whowenttothemuseumwiththewoman?A.Juliet.B.Bob.C.Frank.7.Whydidn’tthemangotothemuseumyesterday?A.Hewasoutoftown.B.Hedidn’tlikeItalianart.C.Hedidn’twanttogoalone.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Whydidthemanmakethephonecall?A.Toplaceanorder.B.Toaskforaquickdelivery.C.Tosolveaproblemofwrongdelivery.9.Whatmodeldoesthemanwant?A.VP25.B.VP59.C.VP61.聽第8段材料，回答第10至13題。10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Salesmanandcustomer.C.Closefriends.11.Whatdoesthewomansayabouttheskirt?A.It’scolorful.B.It’sexpensive.C.Itfitsherwell.12.Whatistheoriginalpriceoftheboots?A.$80.B.$76.C.$64.13.Whatwillthewomanwanttotryonintheend?A.Theorangeskirt.B.Thegreendress.C.Theredpants.聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。14.WhendidSarahbegintoleadaband?A.Attheageof5.B.Attheageof10.C.Attheageof15.15.WhoencouragedSarahtopracticealot?A.Herteacher.B.Herparents.C.Herfriends.16.WhatisthemainthingforSarah’simprovement?A.Exercisingregularly.B.Eatinghealthily.C.Feelingrelaxedwhenplaying.17.WhatdoesSarahadviseteenagerstodo?A.Changetheirattitudetoclassicalmusic.B.Learntoplayclassicalmusic.C.BuyclassicalmusicCDs.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18.Whathappenedtothespeakertheotherday?A.Hewascheatedbyhisdriver.B.Hiscarbrokedowninthemountains.C.Heandhiswifegotlostinthemountains.19.Howdidthespeakerandhiswifefeelafterthedriverleft?A.Happy.B.Sad.C.Anxious.20.What’sputonthespeaker’scar?A.Localfoods.B.Aphone.C.Anote.第二部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié);滿分45分)第一節(jié)單項選擇(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。1.Wewent________andsawthesepeoplecrowdedshouldertoshoulderonthedecks.A.onboard B.onhand C.inreturn D.indespair【答案】A【解析】【詳解】考查介詞短語辨析。句意：我們上了船，看見這些人在甲板上肩挨著肩擠在一起。A.onboard在船上、飛機上等；B.onhand現(xiàn)有；C.inreturn作回報；D.indespair絕望地。根據(jù)下文“sawthesepeoplecrowdedshouldertoshoulderonthedecks.”可知，我們上了船。故選A項。2.Inthispicture,________youngmaninwhiteshortsis________NBAplayer.A.the;a B.the;an C.a;a D.a;an【答案】B【解析】【詳解】考查冠詞。句意：在這張照片中，穿著白色短褲的年輕人是一名NBA球員。根據(jù)“Inthispicture”和“inwhiteshorts”可知，第一處特指這張照片中穿著白色短褲的年輕人，應(yīng)用定冠詞the。NBA的首字母N的開頭發(fā)音為元音，不定冠詞應(yīng)用an。故選B。3.Scientistssaythosewholiveinhouses________withgreenplantsarehealthierbothphysicallyandmentally.A.decorated B.decorating C.beingdecorated D.tobedecorating【答案】A【解析】【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：科學(xué)家說，那些住在綠色植物裝飾的房子里的人在身體和精神上都更健康。此處用非謂語動詞作后置定語，被修飾詞houses與decorate之間為被動關(guān)系，且decorate動作已結(jié)束，所以應(yīng)用過去分詞作后置定語，排除B、D兩項；又因為beingdone表示正在進行的被動動作，故排除C項。故選A項。4.Onahotday________ismoreattractivethanaglassoficedcola—itmakesmeenergeticinaminute.Aeverything B.something C.anything D.nothing【答案】D【解析】【詳解】考查不定代詞。句意：在炎熱的日子，沒什么比一杯冰鎮(zhèn)可樂更誘人的了——它能讓我立馬神清氣爽?！皀othingis+（形容詞）比較級+than...”意為“沒什么比……更……”，結(jié)合“itmakesmeenergeticinaminute.”可知這里表達：沒什么比一杯冰鎮(zhèn)可樂更誘人的了。故選D。5.Mymothercanalwayscreateapleasantfamilyatmosphere________allmemberscareforeachother.A.which B.when C.where D.that【答案】C【解析】【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：母親總能營造一種愉悅的家庭氛圍，讓所有的家人都能(在這種氛圍中)互相關(guān)心。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處是定語從句，先行詞atmosphere為抽象地點名詞，且引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作地點狀語，所以用關(guān)系副詞where。故選C項。6.“Visitorsarenot________foodordrinksintothismuseum,”thestafftoldus.A.permittedtotake B.permittingtotake C.permittedtaking D.permittingtaking【答案】A【解析】【詳解】考查被動語態(tài)和非謂語動詞。句意：“游客不得攜帶食物和飲料進入博物館，”工作人員對我們說。permitsb.todosth.意為“允許某人做某事”，此處為其被動語態(tài)sb.bepermittedtodosth.，不定式totake由賓語補足語變成主語補足語。設(shè)空處填permittedtotake。故選A。7.Thecompanypromisesthatallemployeescanenjoya________schedule,whichappealstothosewhopreferfreeworkinghours.A.limited B.sufficient C.normal D.flexible【答案】D【解析】【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：公司承諾所有的員工都可以享受靈活的作息時間，這對喜歡自由工作時間的年輕人來說很有吸引力。A.limited有限的；B.sufficient充足的；C.normal正常的；D.flexible靈活的。根據(jù)后文“schedule,whichappealstothosewhopreferfreeworkinghours”指靈活的作息時間對喜歡自由工作時間的年輕人來說很有吸引力。故選D。8.FinallyEmilychoseapinkdress,andshewassurethecolor________greatonher.A.willlook B.wouldlook C.mightlook D.islooking【答案】B【解析】【詳解】考查過去將來時。句意：最終艾米莉選了一條粉色的連衣裙，她確信自己穿這個顏色會很好看。根據(jù)“FinallyEmilychoseapinkdress”可知，此處是指從過去某個時間看將要或?qū)戆l(fā)生的事，應(yīng)用過去將來時。故選B。9.Never________suchabeautifulbridgebeforeIcametotheGoldenGateBridge.A.haveIseen B.Ihaveseen C.hadIseen D.Ihadseen【答案】C【解析】【詳解】考查過去完成時和部分倒裝。句意：在我來到金門橋之前從未見過如此美麗的橋。時間狀語從句“beforeIcametotheGoldenGateBridge(在我來到金門大橋之前)”為before引導(dǎo)的一般過去時句子，由此可推知，主句動作在從句動作“came”之前發(fā)生，應(yīng)用過去完成時；且“Never”置于句首，句子要用部分倒裝，即“Never+had+主語+done+…”。故選C項。10.Thesummervacationisatimewhenmanystudentscanforgetaboutclassroombellsa