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…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁,總=sectionpages22頁第=page11頁,總=sectionpages11頁2025年浙教版必修3英語上冊月考試卷190考試試卷考試范圍:全部知識點;考試時間:120分鐘學校:______姓名:______班級:______考號:______總分欄題號一二三四五六總分得分評卷人得分一、選擇題(共7題,共14分)1、________inthought,hedidn’tnoticehisteachercomingintotheclassroomatall.A.LosingB.HavinglostC.LostD.Tolose2、Generallyspeaking,almostallthekidsare___________abouthoweverythingaroundthemworks.A.curiousB.carefulC.anxiousD.excited3、Manyoldpeopleholdamistakenbeliefthatthesnakeis________,butitturnsoutthatittendstobedangerous.A.frighteningB.awkwardC.harmlessD.curious4、Babiesare________abouteverythingaroundthem,theytrytofigureouthowtheworldworks.A.seriousB.certainC.curiousD.worried5、LittleSusanstoodbythetableandfeltthebag,______toknowwhatwasinit.A.cautiousB.variousC.confidentD.curious6、________withtwojoboffers,forinstance,wemaywonderexactlywhatitiswe’rechoosingbetween.A.HavingpresentedB.PresentedC.TopresentD.Presenting7、IlikehikingverymuchbecauseIcanenjoyvarious_____ontheway.A.landscapesB.routesC.destinationsD.episodes評卷人得分二、根據(jù)所給漢語提示填空(共2題,共4分)8、________________(被這段音樂打動了),hesaid,“Itwaslikeseeingcolorforthefirsttime.”(根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子)9、Ihadtocreateatableofcontents________________(基于)thetopicsofitsarticles.(根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子)評卷人得分三、讀后續(xù)寫(共4題,共8分)10、閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Twomonthsago,RyderKillam,a15-year-oldFrenchboywasregisteredinanewschoolinHawaii.Hejustmovedtherewithhisparents.Althoughhemissedhisoldfriendsverymuch,hemanagedtoadapttohisnewschoollifeandsoonmadealotoffriends.However,waitingfortheschoolbuseverymorningoftenmeantarealsufferingbecauseRyderwasbornwithspinabifida(脊柱裂)andhehastoliveinawheelchair.Hawaiiisoneoftherainiestplacesintheworld.Thisisnotanissueforotherstudents,butforhimthiswasadifferentstory.Heoftengotwetalloverbeforetheschoolbusarrivedduringtherainydays.Inthatcase,hecouldonlyhaveclasseswithwetclothesonorcalledhisparentstosenddryclothestoschoolandfindingaplacetogetchangedwasalsoabigchallengeforthisdisabledboy.TokeepRyderprotectedfromthebadweatherwhilewaitingforthebuseverymorning,thestudentsinRyder'sschooldecidedtotakeaction.TheyfirstuploadedapostonFacebookaskingforanunusedbusshelterbutgotnoreply.Notbeingabletofindone,thestudentsfromtheconstructionclassdecidedtotakeonthechallengeofbuildingacustomizedbusshelterforhimandquicklyputtheirhandstowork.Aspartofthehighschool'sCareerandTechnicalEducationprogram,theconstructionclassteachesitsstudentsbasicbuildingskills.Itsmaingoalistoprovidestudentswithtoolsandskillsthatwillhaverealapplicationsinfuturejobsandameaningfulimpactontheircommunity.Theyhadalreadyperformedseveralbuildingprojectsforthecommunity.Twoyearsago,theymanagedtobuilddozensofsheltersforstraycatsinthelocalpark.Soonenough,theycameupwithanideaofbuildingatwo-windowshelterforRyder.
注意:
1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應為150左右;
2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。However,theseteenagersfoundbuildingthisbusshelterwasnoeasyjob.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thedayfinallycamewhenthenewbusshelterwasputtouse.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________11、閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Rishalovedschool.However,therewasoneclassRishaworriedaboutmorethananyother—art.Shedidn’tknowwhyshejustwasn’tanygoodatdrawing,painting,orcutting.Ms.Clay,theartteacher,stoodatthefrontoftheroom.“Class,nextFridayourschoolisgoingtohaveanartcompetition.”sheannounced.Ms.Claywasagreatteacher,andRishalikedheralot.ButthisannouncementmadeRishanervous.“Everyoneintheschoolwillcreateapieceofartworktoshowinthelibrary.Youcanusethedifferenttypesofartworkwehavebeenstudying.”Ms.ClaywasquiteexcitedwhenshespokewhileRishafoundherselfsinkinglowerinherchair.Rishahadthewholeweekendtoworkonherproject,butshecouldnotthinkofanythingtodo.OnMonday,Rishafeltfrightened,soafterschoolRishaaskedMs.Clayifshecouldwriteanartpaperinsteadofdoinganartproject.“Iunderstandthisprojectscaredyou,Risha,”Ms.Claysaid.“Justremember,youcancreateanykindofartyouwant.”Ms.Claysmiledather.“Artisaperson’swayofexpressinghisorherfeelings—itisn’talwayspainting,drawing,orcutting.Iknowyouwillthinkofsomethingverycreative,andIcan’twaittoseeit.”WhenRishaarrivedhome,shetookoutapieceofpaperandapencil.SherememberedMs.Clay’swords.“Artisaperson’swayofexpressinghisorherfeelings.”Rishawrotetheword“terrified”onherpaper.Shecrumpled(弄皺)thepaperandthrewittothesideofherdesk.
注意:
1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應為150左右;
2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。
ThenRishastaredatthecrumpledball.
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OnFriday,Rishacarefullycarriedherprojectintothelibrary.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________12、閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。DaysofJanuarywerepassingandeverygirlofthegirls’schoolwasveryhappyastheselectionsforplaysanddancesfortheannualfunctionwerestarted.Sneha’sclassteacher,Pravina,askedSneha,herfavoritestudent,toplaytheleadingcharacterinaplay.Becauseshewasneverallowedtoplayamalecharacter,Snehajumpedwithjoy,butsuddenlyshebecamesoseriousaboutthecostumes(戲服).“HowmanytimesIhavetotellyounottoparticipateinplaysanddances!Can’tyouunderstandthatwecan’tbuyorborrowthecostlycostume?Youcantakepartindebates,quizes,oressaycompetitionsinwhichyoudon’thavetospendmoneyandyoucanenrichyourknowledge,”hermothersaidangrilywhenSnehatoldheraboutit.Thereasonbehindallthiswastheirfinancialcondition.SnehaalwayshadanideaaboutitinherhomeandshewasmatureenoughtosayNOtoanymoneydemandingcondition.Thistime,however,thedesireoffameandtheexcitementoftheactivitywereovercomingherfear.Snehawentinherroomhidinghersadnessdeepinherheart.ShewassonervousaboutwhatwasgoingtohappenwhenshewouldtellPravinaaboutleavingtheplay.Wouldshewarnhernottoallowherinanycompetition?Nowitwasclearthatshehadtoleavetheplay.Thenextday,downheartedSnehaactedlikenothinghadhappenedandgotreadyforschool.HermomorderedhertosayNOfortheplay.SnehaalwayslovedPravinabecausewhenevertherewasaplayordance,thegirlsdidnotneedtobeworriedaboutanythingrelatedwithmoney.Shewouldfindawaytohelp.ButSnehadidn’twanttotellherthetruth.
Paragraphl:Snehawenttotheteacher,“Idon’twanttotakepartintheplayandI’mleaving.”
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Paragraph2:Pravinastoodpatiently,waitingfortheperformancetobegin.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________13、閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。IntheGame“I’mgonnaplaybasketball,Daddy.”Mydaughter,Lauren,whooped,skippingintotheroom.“ThereareonlyelevengirlsinVerden,andeverybodymakestheteam.”High-schoolsportsisthebiggestthingthathappensinVerden,soIshouldn’thavebeensurprisedwhenLaurenannouncedshewasgoingoutforthegirls’basketballteams—LadyTiger.ButIwas.MywifeandInevertoldLaurenthatshewasdisabled.Wedidn’twanthertofeeldifferentfromotherchildren.ShehasDownsyndrome(唐氏綜合征).Whatiftheothergirlsontheteamfailedtoaccepther?WhatifLaurenspentmostofhertimeonthebench?Whatifshegotinjuredduringthegame?WhatshouldIsaytothecoach?Thenextafternoon,Iparkedbythebasketballcourt.“Hey,Johnny,”CoachForthythecalled.“We’regladLaurencameoutfortheteam.”“Well,Mr.Forthythe,youknowwedon’texpectyoutoplayherinagame.justincludeherwhenyoucan.”ThegamearrivedthenextSunday.Isettledintoaseatonthesecondrowwithmywife.Momentslater,atrainofgirlschuggedoutofthelockerroom.LastinlinewasLauren.Istoodalongwiththecrowdandclapped.Shesearchedthestands.spottedusandwavedbroadly.Thegamegotofftoagoodstart,butsoonVerdenwasbehind.IgazedatLauren,themostexcitedontheteam.Sheslapped(拍打)herkneewhentheopponentsscored.HerarmsmovedaroundintheaireachtimeVerdenshot.Eventhoughshewasn’tplaying,shelookedasifshewerehavingthetimeofherlife.Now,Ifeltadmirationformydaughter.Herteamwasgettingbeat,yetshestillenjoyedtheaction.Justlessthantwominuteswereleft,andVerdenwasdownby17points.Coachcalledatime-out.Thenboomedtheannouncer’svoice,“Numberthirty-three,Lauren,infortheLadyTigers.”
注意:
1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應為150左右;
2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。Withaslaponherback,CoachsentLaurenrunningontothecourt.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________“Didyousee?DadandMum.Iscored!Imadeabasket!”
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________評卷人得分四、選用適當?shù)膯卧~或短語(共2題,共18分)14、Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.。A.agreementsB.chatteringC.effortsD.feasiblyE.fulfillmentF.hard
G.introducedH.moralityI.persuadedJ.seizedK.spoiledHere’stoguilt-freeflyingMajaRosengaveupflyingadecadeagooutofconcernforitsenvironmentalimpact.Butwhenshebecameamotherandstartedhangingoutwithotherparents,shedidn’tbringitup,evenwhentheconversationturnedtoflying.Itwouldhave____themood.TheninApril2018,herhomecountryofSweden____ataxonaviation(飛行).Theclimateimpactsofflyingwereontheeveningnewsandthemoodchanged.Rosen____themoment.WithherneighborLottaHammar,shelaunchedacampaigncalled“Westayontheground”,whichhas____10,000peopletocommittoavoidflightsin2019.Kudos.Buthere’sthe____truth:inthegrandschemeofthings,barelyanyonewillfollowsuit.The____classestendtohavealottosayabouttheecobenefitsofavoidingmeat,cyclingandeatinglocallysourcedfood.Butthat____generallydisappearswhenitcomestoflying.Wecan’trelyoninternational____tostopaviationemissioneither.Yes,theUNhasfixedupadealtocapaviationemissionsbeyond2020.Butitlacksrealbite,allowingairlinestocontinueemittingcarbonprovidedtheyoffset(抵消)it.Allthismeanswecouldreallydowithgreentechridingtotherescue.Here,atleast,thereisalittlegoodnews.Evenrathersimplemeasureslikefreeingplanestoflyinstraighterlinescould____cutcarbonemissions.Hybrid(混合動力的)electricaircraftarealsothepipeline.Andwealreadyknowthatplanescanmixupto50percentbiofuelsintotheirtanksandflysafely.It’stimetoredoubleour____tomakeplanesgreen.Inthemeantime,ifyouarestilllookingforaNewYear’sresolution,youmightwanttothinkaboutjoiningthose105000Swedes.15、選詞填空。
Withmoderategreenhousegases,suchasmethaneandcarbondioxide____intotheatmosphere,Earthcansustainlife.Butcomprehensiveevidenceshowsthatmoreheatenergythannecessaryexistsbecauseofburninganincreasingvolumeoffossilfuels.Hence,thewarmingtrendhasaffectedEarth’secologyandharmoniousdevelopment.Newsreportsarefrequently____aboutpolarbears,sealsandpenguinsthatare____todeathbecauseofthemeltingice.Tropicaljunglesaredestroyed,makingthemlesshabitableforanimals.Whathumanbeingscan’t____isthatgarbageisthrowneverywhere,suchaswaterwaysandbasins.Facedwiththeseveresituations,worldwidegovernmentshavereformedpoliciestoreducegreenhousegasemissionsandrestorethesensitiveecology.Dozensofenterpriseshave____andimplementedtheirconservationregulations,saying,“Wewillimmediatelycarryoutthedisposalofthewasteweproduce.”IndividualscanalsoseizeeverychancetoreducethecarbonfootprintbytheamountofCO2inthedailylife.AlthoughEarthhas____someecologicalchaos,peoplefromallovertheworldconfidentlysaythatthosemeasurescancreateasustainableworld.評卷人得分五、短文改錯(共4題,共32分)16、下面是一段短文;請你對其進行修改。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加;刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧);并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線;并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。Howiseverythinggoing?I’mgoingtotellyousomegoodinformations.Ajoggingclubhasbeenestablishinginourschool,whichaimistoenrichourafter-classlife.Sinceyouarecrazilyaboutjogging,I’dliketoinviteyoutojoininus.ClubmembersmeteveryFridayafternoonformasslearning.Regularcoursesareprovidedonhowtostrengthenbodybyjogging.Andchancesarealsoavailableforvariousexchangeactivities.Unlessyouareinterested,pleaseturntotheStudentUnionoffice,whichislocatedattheeastendonthefiveflooroftheofficebuilding.Itopensfrom3:00to6:30onweekdays.I’mlookingforwardtoyouquickreply.17、假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文;請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加;刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧);并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線;并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。Atreeplantingactivitywasheld,whichourwholeschooltookanactivepartinonlastSunday.Whenwearrivedattheplantingsite,wherecameintosightweredifferentvarietiesofyoungtrees.Wedividedintotwogroups.Onegroupwasresponsiblefordiggingholes,andtheothersforplantingyoungtrees.Onourfacefloweddownsweat.Allofusspentameaningfullyweekend.Nowseenthelinesoftrees,wehaveabetterunderstandingofhowhardlythejobisandhowpreciousthetreesare.However,weshouldtreasurethetreesandmakingeffortstobetterourworld.18、假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文;請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加;刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧);并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線;并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。Inordertopromoteparticipationinoutdoorphysicalexercise,ourschoolorganizedaactivitytoclimbMountHualastSunday.Themajorityofmyclassmatesjoinedtheactivity.Earlyinthemorning,wegatheredoutsidetheschoolgateandheadforMountHua.Wewereinhighspiritsthemomentwhenwearrivedatthefootofthemountain.Inthecourseoftheclimb,wecooperatedwitheachotherandeventuallywereachedthesummit,whichweenjoyedthebrightsunshineandfreshair.Viewingfromthetop,thecitywasbeautiful.Thereweentertaineduswithstories,songs,dancesandgame.Thiseventwasextremebeneficial.Therefore,westronglysuggestthatsimilareventsareheldeveryyear!19、假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加;刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號().并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。Recentlyourclasshavehadadebate.ItstopicfocusesonifitisnecessarytousehightechnologytobeautifythePalaceMuseum.Asforthis,differentstudentsholddifferentopinion.SomeareinfavorofthecreativeideabecauseoftheuseofhightechnologycanaddbeautytothePalaceMuseum,thusmakeitmoreattractivetovisitors.Therefore,thosewhoareagainsttheideathinksthatthistechnologywilldestroytheoriginalappearanceofthePalaceMuseum.Moreimportant,itisextremelyessentialtorespectthehistoryandtradition.Frommepointofview,othermeasurescanbetakenattractmorevisitors.Andit’sourdutytoprovidethecompleteandgenuineancientpalacefortheworld.評卷人得分六、圖畫作文(共4題,共36分)20、假設你是紅星中學高三學生李華。請根據(jù)以下四幅圖的先后順序,介紹你在一月份觀看月全食的完整過程,并以“AMemorableExperience”為題;給??坝⒄Z角”寫一篇英文稿件。詞數(shù)不少于60。
提示詞:月全食atotallunareclipse
AMemorableExperience
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____________________________________________21、觀察下列三幅圖;寫一篇短文向英語報社投稿。
內(nèi)容要點如下:
1.圖畫內(nèi)容;
2.你的感受。
注意:
1.標題自擬;
2.詞數(shù):80詞左右;
3.可以適當增加一些細節(jié);以使行文連貫。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________22、上周,你班組織了一次“用英語講述漢語成語故事”的活動。請你根據(jù)以下六幅圖的先后順序,寫一篇英文稿件。內(nèi)容包括:
1.介紹圖中的成語故事;
2.故事的啟示。
注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;
2.故事的題目和首句已為你寫好。
提示詞:鋤頭hoe;樹樁treestump;啟示inspirationTheWaitfortheHareOnceuponatime,therewasaSongmanwhohadafertilefield.Everyday,heworkedhardandgotagoodharvest.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________23、你在報紙上看到一幅宣傳畫(如圖所示);對此很感興趣。請你以此為話題給班級英語角寫一篇短文,內(nèi)容包括:
1.圖片內(nèi)容;
2.個人感想。
注意:
1.寫作詞數(shù)應為80左右;
2.請按如下格式作答。
提示詞:樹樁treestump
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案一、選擇題(共7題,共14分)1、C【分析】【詳解】
考查非謂語動詞。句意:陷入沉思中,他完全沒注意到老師走進了教室。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,已有謂語動詞didn'tnotice,空處需填非謂語動詞作狀語,“陷入沉思”表達為belostinthought,故此空用過去分詞作狀語。故選C。2、A【分析】【詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:一般來說,幾乎所有的孩子都對周圍所有一切是怎么發(fā)生的感到好奇。A.curious好奇的;B.careful細心的;C.anxious著急的;擔憂的;D.excited激動的。結(jié)合句意及“howeverythingaroundthemworks”可知,此處指對周圍所有一切是怎么發(fā)生的感到“好奇”。故選A項。3、C【分析】【詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:許多老年人錯誤地認為蛇是無害的,但事實證明它往往很危險。A.frightening可怕的;B.awkward令人尷尬的;C.harmless無害的;D.curious好奇的。根據(jù)后文“butitturnsoutthatittendstobedangerous”可知,許多老年人錯誤地認為蛇是無害的,但事實證明它往往很危險。故選C。4、C【分析】【詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:嬰兒對周圍的一切都很好奇,他們試圖弄清楚世界是如何運作的。A.serious嚴重的,認真的;B.certain確定的;肯定的;C.curious好奇的;D.worried擔心的。becuriousabout對感到好奇。根據(jù)“theytrytofigureouthowtheworldworks.”可知,嬰兒對周圍的一切都感到很好奇。故選C。5、D【分析】【詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:小蘇珊站在桌邊摸著袋子,好奇地想知道里面裝的是什么。A.cautious謹慎的;B.various各種各樣的;C.confident自信的;D.curious好奇的。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處為形容詞作狀語,結(jié)合句意可知,此處表示“好奇的”為curious。故選D項。6、B【分析】【詳解】
考查非謂語動詞。句意:舉個例子,面對兩份工作,我們可能想知道我們到底在什么之間選擇。句中已有謂語動詞wonder,所以此處為非謂語作狀語,present與主語we之間為動賓關(guān)系,應用過去分詞表被動。故選B。7、A【分析】【詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:我非常喜歡徒步旅行,因為我可以在途中欣賞各種風景。A.landscapes風景;B.routes路線;C.destinations目的地;D.episodes插曲。根據(jù)“hiking”“enjoy”和“ontheway”可推知,徒步旅行的過程中一路上有各種風景供人欣賞,因此“我”喜歡徒步旅行,landscapes符合句意。故選A。二、根據(jù)所給漢語提示填空(共2題,共4分)8、略
【分析】【詳解】
考查非謂語動詞和名詞。句意:被這段音樂打動了,他說:“就像第一次看到顏色一樣”。根據(jù)漢語意思提示以及句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處為非謂語動詞作狀語,因動詞move“打動”和邏輯主語he為被動關(guān)系,所以為過去分詞形式,表示“這段音樂”為名詞thismusic,所以“被這段音樂打動了”應為Movedbythismusic。故填Movedbythismusic?!窘馕觥縈ovedbythismusic9、略
【分析】【詳解】
考查固定短語和非謂語動詞。句意:我必須根據(jù)文章的主題創(chuàng)建一個目錄。“基于”是固定短語bebasedon,句中謂語是hadtocreate,空格處用非謂語動詞,因此空格處用過去分詞,作狀語,故填①based;②on?!窘馕觥縝asedon三、讀后續(xù)寫(共4題,共8分)10、略
【分析】【導語】
本文以人物為線索展開;講述了一名15歲的法國男孩萊德·基拉姆,到了夏威夷的一所新學校并很快交了很多朋友。由于萊德出生時患有脊柱裂,他不得不天天依靠輪椅。夏威夷是世界上多雨的地方之一,在下雨天,校車還沒到,他就渾身濕透了,他只能穿著濕衣服上課,或者父母把干衣服送到學校,找個地方換衣服。這對這個萊德來說也是一個很大的挑戰(zhàn)。很快,他的同學們想出了一個主意,為萊德建一個兩扇窗戶的公交庇護所。
【詳解】
1.段落續(xù)寫:
①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“然而,這些青少年發(fā)現(xiàn)建造這個公交車站并不是一件容易的工作”可知,第一段可描寫建造這個公交車站所遇到的困難。
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“新的公共汽車站投入使用的那一天終于到來了”可知,第二段可描寫萊德的內(nèi)心的感動和感悟。
2.續(xù)寫線索:天生殘疾——上學——淋雨——困難——建造公交避難所——感動。
3.詞匯激活
行為類
①包括:include/contain
②.使用:makeuseof/puttouse
情緒類
①.感謝:begrateful/showinghisappreciation/showhisgratitude
②.害怕:afraid/scared
【點睛】
[高分句型1].However,nomatterhowharditwas,theyweredeterminedtodowhattheyweresupposedtodo.(由連接詞however引導的讓步狀語從句和what引導的賓語從句)
[高分句型2].Hewassogratefulforwhathisschoolmatesandteachershaddoneforhim.(由關(guān)系代詞what引導的賓語從句)【解析】However,theseteenagersfoundbuildingthisbusshelterwasnoeasyjob.theynotonlyneededtofindallthematerialtheyneed,includingwoods,bricks,nailsandsoon,butalsotheyneededtogetthepermissiontobuildtheshelterfromlocalgovernment.However,nomatterhowharditwas,theyweredeterminedtodowhattheyweresupposedtodo.Finally,withthehelpoftheteachersandthelocalpeople,theshelterwasfinished.Thedayfinallycamewhenthenewbusshelterwasputtouse.Ryderwasnolongerafraidoftherainwhilewaitingforthebuseverymorning.Hewassogratefulforwhathisschoolmatesandteachershaddoneforhim.heknewallhisnewfriendsandteacherscaredhimsomuch,andhewassurehewouldhaveagoodtimeinthisnewschool.11、略
【分析】【導語】
本文以人物為線索展開。講述了Risha喜歡學校。然而;有一門課是Risha最擔心的——藝術(shù)。她不擅長繪畫或者剪紙。美術(shù)老師Ms.Clay宣布學校要舉行一場藝術(shù)比賽,這個聲明讓Risha很緊張。所以放學后Risha問Clay女士,她是否可以寫一篇藝術(shù)論文。在老師的鼓勵之下,她開始了自己的創(chuàng)作。
【詳解】
1.段落續(xù)寫:
①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“然后Risha盯著這個揉皺了的球。”可知,第一段可描寫看到紙團后,Risha的感想和采取的行動。
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“周五,Risha小心翼翼地把她的作品帶進了圖書館?!笨芍?,第二段可描寫老師和同學們看到Risha作品后的看法。
2.續(xù)寫線索:想起做雪球——完成項目——老師和同學表揚——感到驕傲
3.詞匯激活
行為類
①創(chuàng)作:create/produce
②完成:finish/complete
情緒類
①微笑:smile/beam
②以為驕傲:beproudof/takepridein
【點睛】
[高分句型1].Shenoticedthesmileandthenodsfromteachersandotherstudentsassheputherworkonatable.(由連接詞as引導的時間狀語從句)
[高分句型2].HerpridegrewwhenMs.Clayplacedafirst-placestaronherartwork.(由when引導的時間狀語從句)【解析】ThenRishastaredatthecrumpledball.Itremindedherofasnowball.Suddenlyanideastruckher.Whynotcreateawinterwonderlandoutofcrumpledpaper?Rishadidn’thavetodraworpaintorevencut.Rishamademanypaperballs,gluedthemalltogether,andplacedthemonabigpieceofhardpapertoformasnowman.Thesnowmanworeahatmadeofblackpaperandascarfmadeofredpaper.Herfinishedprojectwasreallywonderful.
OnFriday,Rishacarefullycarriedherprojectintothelibrary.Shenoticedthesmileandthenodsfromteachersandotherstudentsassheputherworkonatable.Ms.ClaywalkedovertoRisha.“Youhavecreatedacreativepieceofartwork.Iamsoproudofyou!”Ms.Claysaid.Rishawasproudofherselftoo.HerpridegrewwhenMs.Clayplacedafirst-placestaronherartwork.“MaybeIamagoodartistafterall,”Rishathought.12、略
【分析】【分析】
本文以人物為線索展開。Sneha的班主任老師Pravin要求Sneha在一部戲里扮演主要男性角色,但是由于購買或者租賃戲服的經(jīng)濟問題,母親不同意她參加這次演出,并強烈要求她拒絕Pravin的邀請。她向Pravin提出不參演這次的演出??闯鯯neha的心思之后,Pravin表示可以拿家里的戲服給她用。最后演出獲得了成功。當Sneha要將戲服還給Pravin時,Pravin將戲服送給她;提醒她不要輕易放棄夢想。
【詳解】
1.段落續(xù)寫:
①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“Sneha對老師說:“我不想?yún)⒓舆@個戲了,我要離開?!笨芍?,第一段可描寫Sneha拒絕老師的邀請,老師看穿后,表示可以借給她戲服。
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“Pravin耐心地站著,等待演出開始?!笨芍?,第二段可描寫演出獲得成功,Pravin將戲服贈予她留作紀念。
2.續(xù)寫線索:拒絕邀請——明白真相——提供幫助——表演開始——表演成功——贈予戲服
3.詞匯激活
行為類
①.掩蓋:hide/coverup/conceal
②.歸還:goback/return
情緒類
①.不情愿:unwillingness/reluctance
②.興奮:excited/trilled
【點睛】
[高分句型1].HervoicewassodeterminedthatPravinawonderedwhyshehadsuchachang
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