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…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁,總=sectionpages22頁第=page11頁,總=sectionpages11頁2025年中圖版高一英語下冊月考試卷739考試試卷考試范圍:全部知識點;考試時間:120分鐘學(xué)校:______姓名:______班級:______考號:______總分欄題號一二三四五六總分得分評卷人得分一、選擇題(共6題,共12分)1、Itwasnotuntilshefailedintheexam______sherealizedtheimportanceofstudy.A.whenB.didC.andD.that2、______busyyouare,youshoulddosomereadingeveryday.()A.WhateverB.HoweverC.WhicheverD.Whenever3、Anecosystemconsistsofthelivingandnonlivingthingsinanarea________interactwithoneanother.()A.thatB.whereC.whoD.what4、Tonyis______fantasticpianist.I’mabsolutelycertainthathisconcertthisSundaywillbe______success.A.a;aB.a;theC.the;theD.the;a5、Fiveplayers_____abasketballteam.A.makeupB.makeupofC.consistofD.aremadeupof6、Runningacompanyisnot_____amatterofhiringpeople-theyalsoneedtobetrained.()A.simplyB.sincerelyC.slightlyD.solidly評卷人得分二、填空題(共8題,共16分)7、Ihavelostoneofmygloves.I__________itsomewhere.A.mustdropB.musthavedroppedC.mustbedroppingD.musthavebeendropped8、Whenyousleep,yourbodypreparesyoufortheday_______.A.comeB.cameC.tocomeD.coming9、LastSunday,Mr.GreenaskedLily____shehadwrittentohermother____.。A.that;yesterdayB.that;thedaybeforeC.whether;yesterdayD.whether;thedaybefore10、Ilikegettingupveryearlyinsummer.Themorningairissogood_________.。A.tobebreathedB.tobreatheC.breathingD.beingbreathed11、—_____doyouthinkoftheparty?—Wonderful.I’veneverseen_____one.。A.What;thebetterB.How;abetterC.How;bestD.What;abetter12、Caroline__________stayingathome,doingnothingatall.Soshehasmadeuphermindtofindajobforherself.A.isfondofB.istiredofC.isproudofD.isawareof13、Thesecretaryworkedlateintothenight,________alongspeechforthepresident.A.toprepareB.preparingC.preparedD.waspreparing14、Thoughhefailedmanytimesinelection,heneverlost______heartandatlasthewaselected_______PresidentoftheUSA.A.the;aB.a;theC.his;theD./;/評卷人得分三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換(共7題,共14分)15、Ispokeclearlyandslowlybuttheystilldidn’tunderstandwhatIsaid.

Ispokeclearlyandslowlybutmymeaningstillcouldn’t_____________________them.16、Attheageof33,shewasmucholderthantheotherplayers.Yet,shenevergaveupandwonthegoldmedalinthefinalmatch.Attheageof33,shewasmucholderthantheotherplayers.Yet,she___________towinthegoldmedalinthefinalmatch.17、Hesuggestedthatweshouldnotstayoutafter11:00pm.Hesuggestedus____________________outafter11:00pm.(1)________(2)________18、A:Anewgovernmentwas____afterthecivilwar.

B:Anewgovernmentwas______afterthecivilwar.19、Wewentthroughsomuchtogetherduringthosedays.Iwilltreasurethosedaysforever.

Iwilltreasureforeverthosedays______wewentthroughsomuchtogether.20、Therelivesanoldmanneartheschool,thesonofwhomisworkingabroad.

Therelivesanoldmanneartheschool,______isworkingabroad.21、Thebuildinghasjustbeencompleted.Itstopcanbeseenfromhere.

Thebuilding______thetopcanbeseenhasjustbeencompleted.評卷人得分四、閱讀填空(共3題,共18分)22、DearJenny,

I’vegottheletteryouwrotetome____________December5thlastFriday.I’mveryhappytohearthatyou’redoingwell.

It’sbeenabouttwomonthssinceyouleft.I’mveryglad____________hearthatyournewjobisinteresting,butI’msorrytohearthatyoudon’tlikeWashington.Ithinkyou’lllike____________betteronceyoumakemorefriendsthere.Goodlucktoyou!

Thankyouverymuch____________yourinvitation,____________I’mverysorrythatIcan’tgotoyourChristmaspartyonDecember24th____________mygrandfatherwillcomeherethatdaytocelebrateChristmas____________ourfamily.Pleaseforgive(原諒)me!IhopeyoucancometoNewYorktospend____________NewYearholidaywithus.

Yours,

Lucy23、Literatureisatermusedtodescribewrittenaswellasspokenmaterial.Generallyspeaking,itisoftenusedtodescribeanythingfromcreativeimagination,includingworksofpoetry,dramaandfiction.Thenwhyreadliterature,sinceitisoftenimaginaryandseemsunconnectedwithreallife?Alotofusreadliteratureforpleasureandrelaxation.It’salwayspleasanttoreadsomeinterestingbooks,suchascomediesandnovels,inoursparetime.Inamodernlifefullofpressure,itisourcommondesiretoreadsomeimaginaryworksandseekrelaxationfromthestressinlife.Readingliteratureismorethanfun;italsoenablesustoacquireknowledge.Asageneralrule,literaturerepresentsalanguageorapeople,anditoftengivesusaninsight(洞察)intothetraditions,customs,beliefs,attitudesandvaluesoftheageinwhichitwaswritten.Sometimesliteraturecanevenofferusnew,creativewaystounderstandtheworldbetter.Ithelpsusmakesenseoftheworldaroundus.Itintroducesustonewworldsofexperiences.Weenjoythecomedyandthetragedyofpoems,storiesandplays;andwemayevengrowthroughourliteraryjourneywithbooks.Eventually,wemaydiscovermeaninginliteraturebylookingatwhattheauthorsaysandhowhe/shesaysit.Inasense,weexplorethehumanconditionandanalysehowandwhypeoplethinkthewaythethinkandfeelthewaytheyfeel.Literatureenablesustothinkanalyticallyandopenourminds.Weseetheworldthroughtheeyesofdifferentculturesandinturnlearnthewaystodealwiththingsthathappenaround.Sowecandefinitelysayliteratureisofgreatimportancetous.Whynotgetgoingwithonepoem,dramaorfictionatonce?。Topic____forreadingliterature____ofliteratureItdescribesanything,whetherwrittenorspokenmaterial,byusingcreativeimagination.Types____,dramaandfiction________of____readingliterature

Gettingpleasureandrelaxationtogetridof____inlife.

Gaining____tomakeuslearnabouttraditions,customs,beliefs,attitudesandvaluesoftheageinwhichitwaswritten.

Offeringpeoplewaystohaveabetter____oftheworld,toappreciateliteraryworks,togrowthroughtheliteraryjourney,todiscovermeaninginliterature,andevenexplore____humansthinkandfeel.

Helpingusthinkanalyticallyandmakeus____ourminds.____Whynotstarttoreadliteraturerightnow?

(1)_______(2)_______(3)_______(4)_______(5)_______(6)_______(7)_______(8)_______(9)_______(10)_______24、LonelinessandDiseaseMostpeoplefeellonelysometimes,butitusuallyonlylastsbetweenafewminutesandafewhours.Thiskindoflonelinessisnotserious.Infact,itisquitenormal.Forsomepeople,though,lonelinesscanlastforyears.Nowresearcherssaytherearethreedifferenttypesofloneliness.Thefirstkindoflonelinessistemporary.Thisisthemostcommontype.Itusuallydisappearsquicklyanddoesnotrequireanyspecialattention.Thesecondkind,situation—forexample,familyproblem,thedeathofalovedone,ormovingtoanewplace.Althoughthiskindoflonelinesscancausephysicalproblems,suchasheadachesandsleeplessness,itusuallydoesnotlastformorethanayear.Thethirdkindoflonelinessisthemostsevere.Unlikethesecondtype,chronic(theoppositeof“temporary”)usuallylastsmorethantwoyearsandhasnospecificcause.Peoplewhoexperiencehabituallonelinesshaveproblemssocializingandbecomingclosetoothers.Unfortunately,manychronicallylonelypeoplethinkthereislittleornothingtheycandotoimprovetheircondition.Psychologistsagreethatoneimportantfactorinlonelinessisaperson’ssocialcontacts,forexample,friends,familymembers,co-workers,etc.wedependonvariouspeoplefordifferentreasons.Forinstance,ourfamiliesgiveusemotionalsupport,ourparentsandteachersgiveusguidance,andourfriendssharesimilarinterestsandactivities.However,psychologistshavefoundthat,thoughlonelypeoplemayhavemanysocialcontacts,theysometimesfeeltheyshouldhavemore.Theyquestiontheirpopularity.Whypsychologistsaretryingtofindwaystohelphabituallylonelypeople?Becausetheyareunhappyandunabletosocializeandthereisaconnectionbetweenchroniclonelinessandseriousillnessasheartdisease,whiletemporaryandsituationallonelinesscanbeasad,andsometimesdangerouscondition.。Threedifferenttypesof71.____Themostcommontypeis72.____.Itdisappearsquicklyand73.____nospecialattention.Thesecondtypeissituation,whichusuallylastsfor74.____thanayear.Thesecondtypeissituation,whichusuallylastsfor74.____thanayear.Thethirdkindischronic,whichmeansifpeopleexperiencehabitualloneliness,they’llhaveproblems75.____withothersThethirdkindischronic,whichmeansifpeopleexperiencehabitualloneliness,they’llhaveproblems75.____withothersAnimportantfactorinlonelinessWiththehelpof76.____,weknowaperson’ssocialcontactisoneimportantfactor.Wedependonawide77.____ofpeoplefordifferentreasons.Forinstance,ourfamiliesgiveusemotionalsupport.Wedependonawide77.____ofpeoplefordifferentreasons.Forinstance,ourfamiliesgiveusemotionalsupport.____peoplemayhavemanysocialcontacts,buttheysometimesfeeltheyshouldhavemore.____peoplemayhavemanysocialcontacts,buttheysometimesfeeltheyshouldhavemore.The79.____forfindingwaystohelpthelonelypeopleOneisthattheyareunhappyandunabletosocialize.The80.____isthattemporaryandsituationallonelinesscanbeasad____condition,sometimesdangeroustoo.The80.____isthattemporaryandsituationallonelinesscanbeasad____condition,sometimesdangeroustoo.(1)____?評卷人得分五、補(bǔ)全對話(共4題,共24分)25、W:Hi,dad!Comeoverhere!Bequick!M:Yes?Whatfor?W:There'safootballmatch(1)______TV.Hurryup,dad?M:Yes,I'mcoming.W:Let'sturn(2)______theTValittlesothatwewon'tbotherourneighbors.It'stoolatenow.M:Yes.Ah,whattimeisitnow?W:Letmehavealookfirst.Er.It'shalfpastelevenby(3)______(I)watch.M:Eleventhirty?Ithink(4)______ishightimethatyouwenttobednow,Rose.W:Butthefootballmatchissoexciting!Ienjoy(5)______(watch)footballmatchesjustlikeyou.Idon'twanttomisssuch(6)______excitinggame.M:YouwillbelateforschoolifyoustayuptoolatewatchingTV.Furthermore,ifyougettoschoollate,you(7)______(punish)byyourteachertomorrow.Therefore,you'dbettergotobed(8)______(immediate)andtakeagoodsleep.W:No,Iwon't,dad.Iwillturnonmyalarmclock,anditwillwakeme(9)______attherighttime.M:Butitdoesn'tdoifyoudon'ttakeenoughsleep.Thatwillbetoo(10)______(harm)toyourhealth.W:Nevermind,dad.Iwillgotosleepattwelvesharp.26、M:Youareastamp-collector,aren'tyou?

W:Iparticularlylikethis(1)h______.Ihavecollectedstampsformorethannineyears.

M:Nineyears?That's(2)a______!Howdidyoukeepthishobbyforsuchalongtime?I(3)u______tocollectstampswhenIwasinhighschool.ButsoonIfelt(4)b______andthenstopthehobby.

W:Howdidyoucollectstamps(5)t______?

M:Well,I(6)b______newissuesatthepostofficeandputthemintomystampAlbumaboutyou

W:Inarrowdownmycollectiontoone(7)t______;thatis,ancientcoins.

IcollectChineseand(8)f______stamps.

W:Thatsounds(9)e______.

M:Yes,(10)b______,Ialsotakepartinstampexhibitions.27、LinHai:Ican'twaittogetmydrivinglicence!ThenIcanbuymyowncar.Therearesomanycarsavailablenowthatpriceshavereally(1)f______.It'sgreat!

WangJun:Areyouserious?Theincreaseinnewcarshas(2)b______ourroadsandhasmadepollutioneven(3)w______here.

LinHai:Morecarsmeanlowerprices.Ilikethat!

WangJun:Whataboutthe(4)e______?Withmorecarsontheroad,trafficproblems,accidentsandpollutionwillgetmuchworse.

LinHai:Hmmm,youeitherdon'tlikecarsoryoudon'tknowmuchaboutthem.

WangJun:Yes,Ido.Iknowcarscanbeuseful,buttheycan(5)c______alotofdamage.

LinHai:Peopleneedcars,andifcarsdosomuchdamage,theywouldn'tbe(6)a______ontheroads.

WangJun:Hmmm,Idon'tthinkyouhavereadmuchaboutthisproblem.

LinHai:No,andIdon'tneedto,becauseIdon'tthinkthereisaproblem.

WangJun:Yes,thereis.It's(7)r______inthenewspaperthattherearemorecarsonourroadsnowthanatanytimeinhistory.Therearemillionsofpossiblecarbuyers,andcarmakersarebusymakingcarsforthem.

LinHai:Sowhat?

WangJun:By2020,therewillbeseventimesthe(8)n______ofcarsonourroads,andthe(9)e______ofthesecarswillbepollution,(10)e______inbigcities.

28、Peter:Oh,youweresowonderful.Thatwassuchagreatplay.

Jane:You(1)c______havetoldmeyouwerecoming.

Peter:Iwas(2)a______thatyou'dsay;"don'tcome."

Jane:Youlookdifferent.

Peter:Ishinedmyshoes,pressedmypants,anddidmyhomework.Idohomeworknow.

Jane:Peter,I'mgettingmarried.

Peter:Ialways(3)i______yougettingmarriedonahilltop.

Jane:Andwho'sthegroom?

Peter:Youhadn'tdecidedyet.

Jane:Youthinkjust(4)b______yousawmyplayyoucantalkmeoutofgettingmarried.

Peter:You(5)o______toldmeyoulovedme.Iletthingsgetinthewaybefore.TherewassomethingI(6)t______Ihadtodo.Idon'thavetonow.

Jane:You'retoolate.

Peter:Willyouthinkabout(7)p______upwhereweleftoff?

Jane:Wherewasthat?Wenevergoton.Youcan'tgetoffifyoudon'tgeton,Peter.

Peter:Idon'tthinkit's(8)t______simple.

Jane:Ofcourseyoudon't,becauseyoucomplicatethings.

Peter:Youdon'tunderstand.I'mnotanemptyseatanymore.I'm(9)d______.Punchme,Ibleed.

Jane:Ihavetogo.I'mgettingmarriedina(10)c______.You'redifferent.評卷人得分六、寫作題(共1題,共2分)29、書面表達(dá):暑假即將來臨。你班同學(xué)討論了假期計劃,提出了不同看法。請根據(jù)提示寫一篇有關(guān)討論的英語短文,并談?wù)勀愕目捶?。?yōu)點缺點呆在家中花費(fèi)少,舒適方便不能親身了解世界外出旅游增長見識,開闊眼界花費(fèi)多,旅途不便注意:1.短文必須寫在答題卡的制定區(qū)域,詞數(shù)80-120(不含已經(jīng)寫好的部分)2.短文必須包括表中所列要點,可根據(jù)內(nèi)容分段表達(dá)。3.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。4.參考詞匯:眼界horizon(或view)

Thesummerholidayiscoming.Ourclasshavehadadiscussionaboutwhattododuringtheholiday.

參考答案一、選擇題(共6題,共12分)1、D【分析】

試題分析:句意:直到她考試失敗了她才意識到學(xué)習(xí)的重要性。從結(jié)構(gòu)判斷此處是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型:itwas.that,而被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分是notuntilshefailedintheexam;判斷方法是去掉itwas.that部分,句子意思完整,故選D。

考點:考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。【解析】【答案】D2、B【分析】B考查狀語從句.However表示"無論怎樣";之后需要加形容詞+主語+謂語動詞.根據(jù)句意:無論你有多忙,你都應(yīng)該每天讀書.所以答案選B.

無論你有多忙;你都應(yīng)該每天讀書.

狀語從句指句子用作狀語時,起副詞作用的句子.它可以修飾謂語、非謂語動詞、定語、狀語或整個句子.根據(jù)其作用可分為時間、地點、原因、條件、目的、結(jié)果、讓步、方式和比較等從句.nomatter+疑問詞"或"疑問詞-ever"的含義為"都;不管都"它們引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句可以互換.However引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句為however+副詞/形容詞+主語+謂語.【解析】B3、A【分析】答案A.

分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,"________interactwithoneanother"是定語從句,修飾先行詞"thelivingandnonlivingthings",故排除D項,"what"不能用于定語從句.在該定語從句中,謂語動詞"interact"前缺少主語;因此排除B項."that"既可以代指人,也可以代指物,"who"只能代指人,根據(jù)中的先行詞是"thelivingandnonlivingthings"是既有人又有物,因此只能用"that",故選A.

一個生態(tài)系統(tǒng)由一個區(qū)域內(nèi)的可以相互作用的生物和非生物成的.

本題考查定語從句.解答此類題目首先要讀懂句意分析成分,找出先行詞和定語從句.然后分析定語從句中是否缺成分,如果缺少主賓表,要用關(guān)系代詞(which、that、who、whose、whom、as),如果缺少狀語,要用關(guān)系副詞(where,when或why).【解析】A4、A【分析】句意:托尼是一位出色的鋼琴家。我完全肯定他這個星期日的音樂會一定會成功。pianist為可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),應(yīng)用不定冠詞。fantastic為輔音音素開頭,應(yīng)用a。success做可數(shù)名詞,可與不定冠詞a連用,表示成功的人或事,故選A?!窘馕觥緼5、A【分析】句意:五位運(yùn)動員組成一個足球隊。A.makeup組成;B.makeupof由組成;C.consistof由組成;D.aremadeupof由組成。故選A。【解析】A6、A【分析】答案是A.本題考查副詞詞義辨析.simply簡單地;sincerely真誠地;slightly稍微;solidly堅固地;牢靠地;根據(jù)句意;運(yùn)行公司不是"簡單地"雇傭人,所以答案選擇A項.

運(yùn)行一家公司不是簡單地雇傭人的問題;他們還需要培訓(xùn).

辨析副詞要在識記常見副詞及其搭配的基礎(chǔ)上理解語境,根據(jù)具體語境推斷合理的答案.【解析】A二、填空題(共8題,共16分)7、B【分析】【解析】試題分析:考查情態(tài)動詞用法。對過去的進(jìn)行推測使用“情態(tài)動詞+havedone”的形式,根據(jù)第一句中的文章完成時,說明手套的丟失是在過去發(fā)生的事情,故是對過去的情況進(jìn)行的推測,故使用B項,D項的被動語態(tài)使用錯誤。句意:我丟了一只手套,我一定是把它丟在某個地方了。故B正確??键c:考查情態(tài)動詞用法【解析】【答案】B8、C【分析】【解析】試題分析:考查不定式用法,本題中的不定式tocome用來修飾名詞theday,起定語的作用;相當(dāng)于形容詞coming;thedaytocome="the"comingday明天;句意:當(dāng)你睡覺的時候,你的身體正在為明天做準(zhǔn)備。故C正確??键c:考查不定式用法【解析】【答案】C9、D【分析】本題考查間接引語。間接引語中用thedaybefore代替yesterday;根據(jù)ask判斷應(yīng)是疑問語氣。【解析】【答案】D10、B【分析】考察句型結(jié)構(gòu)。該句為省略句型,完整為themorningairissogoodtobreatheforus.所以選擇主動形式【解析】【答案】B11、D【分析】略【解析】【答案】D12、B【分析】試題分析:考查短語辨析。A.isfondof喜歡,B.istiredof厭倦于,C.isproudof對自豪,D.isawareof意識到,句意:Caroline厭煩呆在家里什么也不做,所以她決定自己找個工作。選B。考點:考查短語辨析【解析】【答案】B13、B【分析】試題分析:句意:秘書一直忙到深夜在為總統(tǒng)準(zhǔn)備一份很長的演講稿?,F(xiàn)在分詞表主動,過去分詞表被動?,F(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語時,表示分詞的動作和句子謂語的動作幾乎是同時發(fā)生的。動詞不定式一般做目的狀語,表示的是動作將要發(fā)生。從本題中看,work和prepare這里兩個動作是同時發(fā)生的,故此處用現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語。由句意可知選B??键c:考查非謂語動詞的用法?!窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緽14、D【分析】試題分析:第一空考查固定短語中的冠詞,loseheart意為:申請信心。不用冠詞;第二空表示頭銜的名詞,作賓補(bǔ),其前不用冠詞。句意:雖然他在競選中失敗多次,他從未失去信心。最后他被選為美國總統(tǒng)。故選D。考點:考查冠詞的用法?!窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緿三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換(共7題,共14分)15、略

【分析】略【解析】getacrossto16、略

【分析】略【解析】hungon

17、略

【分析】句意:他建議11點之后我們不應(yīng)外出。此處考查suggestsb.(not)doingsth.意為“建議某人(不要)做某事”。該結(jié)構(gòu)可改寫suggestthat+從句。故填not。

句意:他建議11點之后我們不應(yīng)外出。此處考查suggestsb.(not)doingsth.意為“建議某人(不要)做某事”。該結(jié)構(gòu)可改寫suggestthat+從句。stayout意為“外出,呆在外面”。故填staying。

【解析】【小題1】not【小題2】staying18、setup【分析】答案:setup.考查句型轉(zhuǎn)換.句意:內(nèi)戰(zhàn)后成立了一個新政府.found是動詞"建立;成立",setup是固定短語"建立,成立",set的過去時是set,所以答案選setup.

內(nèi)戰(zhàn)后成立了一個新政府.

句型轉(zhuǎn)換是將所給的句子換個說法.這一題型包含內(nèi)容多,形式雜.有詞匯的同義轉(zhuǎn)換,句型的同義轉(zhuǎn)換,等.掌握該題型的解題技巧,可以很好地幫助學(xué)生理解、掌握所學(xué)的詞匯和句型的含義,并在此基礎(chǔ)上加以活用,對學(xué)生形成語言綜合運(yùn)用能力有極大的幫助.【解析】setup19、答案:when【分析】略【解析】答案:when20、whoseson【分析】答案:whoseson

考查定語從句.分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此句是非限制性定語從句;根據(jù)上下兩句的結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處替換上句的thesonofwhom(他的兒子),所以應(yīng)用whoseson,故填whoseson.

學(xué)校附近住著一位老人;他的兒子在國外工作.

本題考查單詞填空.首先根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)和詞與詞之間的搭配關(guān)系判斷應(yīng)用什么詞進(jìn)行填空,然后寫出正確的單詞.【解析】whoseson21、ofwhich【分析】答案;ofwhich.考查單詞填空.句意:可以看到頂部的建筑剛剛完工.本句是定語從句,先行詞是thebuilding;在定語從句中做定語,所以用whose或者ofwhich,所以填ofwhich.

可以看到頂部的建筑剛剛完工.

單詞填空在解題前應(yīng)快速瀏覽短文掌握大意,在讀懂短文的基礎(chǔ)上,結(jié)合短文提供的特定的語言環(huán)境去逐句分析.要解決好語法填空,離不開堅實的語法知識,有了堅實的語法知識才能對語言進(jìn)行正確的分析和判斷,從而答對題目.【解析】ofwhich四、閱讀填空(共3題,共18分)22、略

【分析】

試題分析:題目主要考查學(xué)生對考查時間介詞;代詞、連詞、冠詞和固定搭配等基礎(chǔ)知識的掌握情況。

【小題1】考查時間介詞。指具體的一天,用介詞on,onDecember5th在十二月五號;故填on。

【小題2】考查固定搭配。begladtodosth.做某事很開心;故填to。

【小題3】考查指示代詞。根據(jù)“...don’tlikeWashington”可知;這里指的是華盛頓,用代詞it,故填it。

【小題4】考查固定搭配。Thankyouforsth./doingsth.因(做)某事而感謝某人,故填for。

【小題5】考查并列連詞。根據(jù)“I’mverysorrythatIcan’tgoto...”可知,我不能參加晚會,前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故填but。

【小題6】考查原因狀語從句。“mygrandfatherwillcomehere...”因為那天我的爺爺會來過圣誕節(jié),這是不能前往的原因,故填because/as。

【小題7】考查介詞用法?!癱elebrateChristmas____________ourfamily”和我們一家人一起過圣誕節(jié);故填with。

【小題8】考查冠詞用法?!皊pend____________NewYearholidaywithus”這里特指新年假期;故填the。

考點:考查介詞;代詞;連詞;冠詞;固定搭配【解析】

【小題1】on

【小題2】to

【小題3】it

【小題4】for

【小題5】but

【小題6】because/as

【小題7】with

【小題8】the23、略

【分析】根據(jù)下面的內(nèi)容可知,這里表示閱讀文學(xué)作品的原因。此處需要大寫。故填Reasons。

根據(jù)Itdescribesanything,whetherwrittenorspokenmaterial,byusingcreativeimagination.“它通過創(chuàng)造性的想象力描述任何事情,無論口頭或書面的材料”可知,這里表示文學(xué)的定義。故填Definition。

根據(jù)第一段includingworksofpoetry,dramaandfiction.可知,文學(xué)的類型有三種,詩歌,戲劇和小說。句首要大寫。故填Poetry。

根據(jù)右面框里的內(nèi)容可知,此處主要是講閱讀文學(xué)作品的益處。故填Benefits/Advantages。

根據(jù)第三段It'salwayspleasanttoreadsomeinterestingbooks,suchascomediesandnovels,inoursparetime.Inamodernlifefullofpressure,itisourcommondesiretoreadsomeimaginaryworksandseekrelaxationfromthestressinlife.可知,閱讀文學(xué)作品可以得到快樂和放松,擺脫生活中的壓力。故填stress/pressure。

根據(jù)第四段Readingliteratureismorethanfun;italsoenablesustoacquireknowledge.可知,閱讀文學(xué)作品可以使我們獲得知識。故填knowledge。

根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段Sometimesliteraturecanevenofferusnew,creativewaystounderstandtheworldbetter.可知,閱讀文學(xué)作品可以使我們對世界有更好的理解。故填understanding。

根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段Inasense,weexplorethehumanconditionandanalysehowandwhypeoplethinkthewaytheythinkandfeelthewaytheyfeel.可知,閱讀文學(xué)作品可以探索人類社會的狀況,分析如何以及為什么人們用他們認(rèn)為的方法去思考和感受。故填how。

根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段Literatureenablesustothinkanalyticallyandopenourminds.可知,閱讀文學(xué)作品可以使我們分析性地思考,開放我們的思維。故填open。

根據(jù)最后一段可知,此處是在提建議。故填Suggestion/Advice/Tip?!窘馕觥俊拘☆}1】Reasons【小題2】Definition【小題3】Poetry【小題4】Benefits/Advantages【小題5】stress/pressure【小題6】knowledge【小題7】understanding【小題8】how【小題9】open【小題10】Suggestion/Advice/Tip24、略

【分析】由第一段的Nowresearcherssaytherearethreedifferenttypesofloneliness.可知,這有三種類型的孤獨。故填loneliness。

由Thefirstkindoflonelinessistemporary.Thisisthemostcommontype.可知,最為普通的類型是短暫的孤獨。故填temporary。

由Itusuallydisappearsquicklyanddoesnotrequireanyspecialattention.可知,它通常消失地很快,不需要任何特殊的注意。doesnotrequireanyspecialattention與requirenospecialattention意思相近。又因it作主語,故用三單形式requires。故填requires。

由...itusuallydoesnotlastformorethanayear.可知,它通常不會持續(xù)超過一年。故它持續(xù)不足一年,不足,少于less。故填less。

由Peoplewhoexperiencehabituallonelinesshaveproblemssocializingandbecomingclosetoothers.可知,擁有習(xí)慣性孤獨的人們在和其他人交往上有困難。haveproblem(in)doingsth.在做某事上有困難。故填socializing?。

由Psychologistsagreethatoneimportantfactorinlonelinessisaperson'ssocialcontacts.可知,心理學(xué)家認(rèn)為孤獨的一個重要因素是一個人的社會交往。故在心理學(xué)家的幫助下,我們知道了一個人的社會交往是重要因素。故填psychologists。

由...wedependonvariouspeoplefordifferentreasons.可知,由于不同的原因我們信賴各種各樣的人。avarietyof各種各樣的,固定搭配。故填variety。

由...thoughlonelypeoplemayhavemanysocialcontacts,theysometimesfeeltheyshouldhavemore.可知,盡管孤獨的人可能有許多社會交往,他們有時候會感到他們應(yīng)該需要更多。因在句首,首字母要大寫。故填Lonely。

由最后一段Becausetheyareunhappyandunabletosocializeandthereisaconnectionbetweenchroniclonelinessandseriousillnessasheartdisease,whiletemporaryandsituationallonelinesscanbeasad,andsometimesdangerouscondition.可知,這些都是為什么要幫助孤獨人們的原因。因為不止一個,故用其復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填reasons。

由文章最后一段可知,這段介紹了兩個為什么心理學(xué)家要找方法來幫助習(xí)慣性孤獨者的原因。所以用one...theother。故填other?!窘馕觥俊拘☆}1】loneliness【小題2】temporary【小題3】requires【小題4】less【小題5】socializing【小題6】psychologists【小題7】variety【小題8】Lonely【小題9】reasons【小題10】other五、補(bǔ)全對話(共4題,共24分)25、略

【分析】61.on;考查介詞搭配,語境表達(dá)"在電視上",應(yīng)用介詞on.

62.down,句子意思為"不會打擾到鄰居",因此是"調(diào)低電視音量",用動詞短語turndown;表示"調(diào)低,調(diào)小音量".

63.my;此題考查形容詞性物主代詞,語境表達(dá)"我的手表",應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞my,I是主格形式.

64.it,此題考查固定句型,itishightimethatsb.didsth."是某人該做某事的時候了".

65.watching;此題考查動詞短語的搭配,enjoydoingsth.表示"享受做某事",因此填watch的動名詞形式watching.

66.a(chǎn)n;考查冠詞的用法,表示"如此"用短語sucha/an+形容詞+名詞,此處exciting是以元音音素開頭的單詞,因此不定冠詞用an.

67.willbepunished,此題是由if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,主句用一般將來時,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來時,這里主語you和謂語動詞punish是被動的關(guān)系,因此使用一般將來時的被動,故答案為willbepunished.

68.immediately,考查副詞的用法,根據(jù)語境是"立刻去睡覺",因此用副詞修飾動詞短語gotobed;直接在immediate后加-ly.

69.up,考查動詞短語wakesb.up"叫醒某人";因此填副詞up.

70.harmful,考查動詞短語beharmfulto"對有害",因此填名詞harm的形容詞形式harmful.

此題是一個女兒和父親的對話;兩人都喜歡看足球比賽,但由于父親擔(dān)心女兒會第二天上學(xué)遲到,催促女兒趕緊睡覺,最終女兒答應(yīng)十二點就去睡覺.

做此類題時,要多注意一些形容詞或動詞的搭配,在平時多積累一些固定搭配.【解析】down

my

it

watching

an

willbepunished

immediately

up

harmful

26、略

【分析】1.hobby.根據(jù)后面的句子Ihavecollectedstampsformorethannineyears可知,這是他一直喜歡做的事情,結(jié)合首字母可知,這應(yīng)該是他的一種嗜好,故答案為hobby.

2.a(chǎn)mazing根據(jù)前面的反問Nineyears?和后面的進(jìn)一步強(qiáng)調(diào)Howdidyoukeepthishobbyforsuchalongtime?可知;應(yīng)該是他堅持收集郵票那么長時間感到吃驚;結(jié)合首字母可知答案為amazing.

3.used由后面的when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句whenIwasinhighschool可知;這是強(qiáng)調(diào)的過去的事實,所以用短語usedtodosth過去常常做某事;故答案為used.

4.bored根據(jù)后面的句子thenstopthehobby可知,很快就放棄了這種行為,所以他應(yīng)該是很快對這種行為感到厭煩了;故答案為bored.

5.then這是對對方行為堅持這么久的一種疑問,用副詞then表示當(dāng)時,那么當(dāng)時你是如何收集郵票的呢?故答案為then.6.bought根據(jù)后面的賓語和地點狀語newissuesatthepostoffice可知,應(yīng)該是在郵局里買的郵票;這是對過去事實的描述,所以用一般過去時;故答案為bought.

7.topic/theme根據(jù)后面的thatis;ancientcoins可知,這是對前面名詞的進(jìn)一步解釋說明,結(jié)合首字母可推出應(yīng)該是名詞topic或者theme;故答案為topic/theme.

8.foreign本空應(yīng)該是和前面的Chinese相對應(yīng)的一個形容詞,同時用作定語修飾stamps;結(jié)合首字母可知,應(yīng)該是foreign,即中外的郵票;故答案為foreign.

9.exciting這是對對方收集郵票行為的評價,結(jié)合首字母可知應(yīng)該是有趣的,故答案為interesting.

10.besides根據(jù)后面的句子Ialsotakepartinstampexhibitions中的also可知,這是他的另外一種集郵活動,所以用besides來表示遞進(jìn);故答案為besides.

本文屬于日常生活中的對話.主要是針對好友九年以來一直保持的集郵活動進(jìn)行了討論.好友介紹了自己是如何做到的;集郵的具體方式都有什么等.

本類型的語法填空是給出了單詞的首字母,需要學(xué)生根據(jù)所給首字母并結(jié)合句意,找到相應(yīng)的單詞并用其適當(dāng)形式填空.【解析】1.hobby.2.a(chǎn)mazing.3.used.4.bored5.then6.bought7.topic/theme8.foreign9.exciting10.besides27、略

【分析】1.fallen考查動詞.根據(jù)林海的描述可知,現(xiàn)在車價格已經(jīng)下降了,fallen是動詞fall的過去分詞形式.2.blocked考查動詞.越來越多的車輛使交通更加堵塞,block是動詞,阻止的意思.3.worse考查比較級.根據(jù)前句可知,車輛多了,交通擁擠了,空氣更加污染了.4.environment考查名詞.從下文可知說的是車輛日益增加對環(huán)境的影響.5.cause考查動詞短語,causedamage給造成損害.6.a(chǎn)llowed考查動詞.林海發(fā)表不一樣看法,認(rèn)為沒有這么嚴(yán)重,beallowed被動語態(tài),被容許.7.reported考查固定句型,Itisreportedthat據(jù)報道8.number考查名詞.thenumberof意思是的數(shù)量,為一個固定短語.9.effect考查名詞.根據(jù)下文的pollution可知,污染是車輛多的一個影響.10.especially考查副詞.由inbigcities在大城市可知,車輛造成的污染尤其在大城市更嚴(yán)重.本文是兩個人之間的對話,主要圍繞車輛的日益增加是否能對環(huán)境造成更大的污染.根據(jù)首字母填空是中考英語基本題型之一.是一種測試考生綜合運(yùn)用能力的一種題型,它不僅要求考生具備較強(qiáng)的閱讀能力,并且能根據(jù)短文所給線索,捕捉相關(guān)信息,進(jìn)行分

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