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2025年云南工程職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、材料Youneedalotof(1)ifyou’rewaitingforanew(2)andyouneedafew(3)whose
phonesyoucan(4)aswell.Fortunately,Ihad(5).Decembercameand(6),buttherewas(7)signofphone.Iwenttothecompany’sofficetoask
aboutit.“TheytoldmeI’dhaveaphone(8)December,”Isaid(9).“(10)?”theassistantasked.“OhIremember.Theytriedtocontactyoubutfailed.Sorryaboutthat.”Iamstillusingmyoldphone.第(9)選()
(1分)A、quicklyB、anxiouslyC、angrilyD、happily正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查副詞。根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知,句意為我憤怒地說。
2、I________gooutsideeverynightto________thestars.
(1分)A、useto;lookatB、usedto;lookupC、usedto;lookatD、useto;lookfor正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析我過去每晚都到外面去看星星lookat看;lookup查找;lookfor尋找
3、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay(1)onApril23rdeveryyear,which(2)toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe(3)ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto(4)honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat(5)tohumancivilization.
ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe(6)isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch(7)pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,(8)attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe(9)books.WorldBookDayisalso(10)inChina.Moreandmorepeople(11)intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread(12)books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,(13)theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves(15)reading.
Readingmakesus(15)andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe(16)developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood(17)ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand(18).Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.(20)byreading.第7空填()。(1分)A、higherB、cheaperC、lowerD、dearer正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。higher意為“更高的”;cheaper意為“更便宜的”;lower意為“更低的”;dearer意為“更重要的”。根據(jù)下文的“fortheycanpaylessmoneytobuythe.…books”可知,讀書日那天書的價格低得多。價格應(yīng)該用“高低”來形容。故選C。
4、—WhatdoyouthinkofthebookIlenttoyouyesterday?—Oh,nottoobad.It’snottoodifficult_______.
(1分)A、readingB、tobereadC、toreadD、beingread正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:——你認(rèn)為我昨天借給你的那本書怎么樣?——還不錯,不是很難讀。當(dāng)不定式前面有形容詞是對主句的性格特征進(jìn)行說明的時候,使用不定式的主動語態(tài)對名詞進(jìn)行說明。如:Thebookiseasytounderstand.故選C。
5、材料ChinesescientistsareagainbecomingexcitedaboutthefactthatalargehairyanimalmayliveincentralChina.Nowtheyhopeitwon'tbetoolongbeforetheyareableto(1)itsexistence.Theirconfidenceisthe(2)ofanewdiscoveryofthemysteryanimalinHubeiProvince.
TenChinese(3),enjoyingaholidayinaNationalForestPark,weredrivingdownaroad.Astheirbusturnedacorner,themenweresuddenly(4)bywhattheysaw.Three(5)animals,coveredwithlongdarkhair,werecrossingtheroad.Onseeingtheanimals,theengineersimmediatelystoppedand(6)them.(7),whentheysawhowtheanimalsmovedthroughtheforestwithgreat(8)andstrength,theydidnotdaretofollowanyfurther.
Themendidnottakeany(9).However,scientistsare(10)bythediscovery,becausetheengineerswereallveryeducatedpeopleandscientistsfeeltheycan(11)whattheydescribed.
Afterthediscovery,scientistsreturnedtotheforestand(12)somehairandmeasuredfootprints,about20inchesappearstobethelengthoftheanimal'sfoot's
Chinesescientistshavenowsetupaspecialgrouptoexchangeinformationandmakea(13)fortheforest.Butinthemeantime,somepeople(14)tobelievethatthishalf-man,half-monkeyexists.Theywillnotbelievethatitis(15)untiloneoftheanimalshasbeencaught.
第(1)選()(1分)A、prove
B、analyze
C、protect
D、check正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
6、-Whatalargevocabularyyouhave!-Thankyou!I()over3,000wordsbytheendoflastyear.(1分)A、avelearnedB、learnedC、willlearnD、hadlearned正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查過去完成時。句意為:“-----你的詞匯量真大!——謝謝。到去年年底,我已經(jīng)學(xué)會了3000多個單詞?!备鶕?jù)“bytheendoflastyear”可知應(yīng)用過去完成時。故選D。
7、Jack,youlooksotired.Youshouldkeepa________betweenyourstudiesandrelaxation.
(1分)A、promiseB、secretC、balanceD、diary正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:杰克,你看起來很累。你應(yīng)該在學(xué)習(xí)和放松之間保持平衡。A、promise承諾;B、secret秘密;C、balance平衡;D、diary日記。結(jié)合上文“Jack,youlooksotired.”可知杰克看起來很累,所以是建議他在學(xué)習(xí)和放松之間保持平衡。keepabalance“保持平衡”。故選C。
8、Shealwaysgetsthehighestmarksintheexam.Sheisoneof()inherclass.(1分)A、beststudentsB、thetopstudentsC、thebeststudentD、topstudent正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)和固定搭配。句意為:“她總是在考試中得最高分,她是班里最好的學(xué)生之一?!眔neof…表示“……之一”,后面接名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,所以排除C和D;形容詞最高級best前必須加定冠詞the,所以排除A。故選B
9、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa(1),transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost(2),forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.
He(3)hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto(4),hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake(5).Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany(6)sales.(7)hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean(8)job.
Hisfirstjobwasto(9)30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho(10)mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith(11)paininhisknees.Butashe(12)experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown(13)forclimbingthemountain.
Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.(14),hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I(15)eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.
Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy(16)intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand(17)?!盚eoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork(18)。”
“Idon'tlament(對……感到悲痛)formy(19)daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong(20)第9空填()。(1分)A、takeB、carryC、fetchD、load正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查動詞詞義辨析。take意為“拿”;carry意為“搬運(yùn)”;fetch意為“取來”;load意為“裝載,承載”。根據(jù)toHighLadder可知,第一份工作是把貨物搬運(yùn)到HighLadder。故選B。
10、材料
Certainpeoplemakeyoufeelcomfortablewhentheyarearound.Youspendanhourwiththemandfeelasifyou'veknownthemhalfyourlife.Thesepeoplehavesomethingincommon,Andonceweknowwhatitis,wecantrytodoitourselves.
Howisitdone?Hereareseveralskillsthatgoodtalkershave.Ifyoufollowtheskills,they'llhelpyouputpeopleattheirease,andmakefriendswiththemquickly.
Firstofall,goodtalkershaveaskedquestions.Almostanyone,nomatterhowshyheis,willansweraquestion.Onewell-knownbusiness-womansay,“Atbusinesslunches,Ialwaysaskpeoplewhattheydidthatmorning.It'sacommonquestion,butitwillgetthingsgoing,”Fromthereyoucanmoveontoothermatters—sometimestoreallypersonalquestions.Andhowheanswerswillletyouknowhowfaryoucango.
Second,oncegoodtalkershaveaskedquestions,theylistentotheanswers.Thispointseemsclear,butitisn't.Yourquestionsshouldhaveapointandhelptotellwhatsortofpersonyouaretalkingto.Andtofindout,youreallyhavetolisten,carefullyandattentively.
Reallisteningatleastmeanssomethings.Firstitmeansnottochangethesubjectofconversation.Ifsomeonestickstoonetopic,youcantakeitasafactthathe'sreallyinterestedinit.Reallisteningalsomeansnotjustlisteningtowords,buttotonesofvoice.Ifthevoicesoundsdull,then,it'stimeforyoutochangethesubject.
Finally,goodtalkersknowwellhowtodealwiththeoccasionofparting.Ifyou'resayinggoodbye,youmaygivehimafirmhandshakeandsay,“I'vereallyenjoyedmeetingyou.”Ifyouwanttoseethatpersonagain,don'tkeepitasecret.Letpeopleknowwhatyoufeel,andtheymaywalkawayfeelingasifthey'veknownyouhalftheirlives.
You'llliketostaywithsomepeople___.(1分)A、
who
have
something
in
common
with
you.B、
when
you
have
met
him
before.C、
with
whom
you
feel
it
easy
to
get
along
well.D、fromwhomyoucangetnecessaryandtimelyhelp.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
11、I________meetmyparentstonight.
(1分)A、hadyoutoB、wouldyoutoC、hadlikeyoutoD、wouldlikeyouto正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析我想讓你今晚見見我的父母。wouldlikesbtodosth想讓某人做某事
12、—Mum,mycomputerdoesn’twork.Itneeds_________.—OK.Iwillhaveit_________.
(1分)A、repairing;repairedB、torepair;repairC、berepaired;repairingD、beingrepaired;torepair正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析句意:——媽媽,我的電腦壞了。它需要修理?!玫?,我將去修理它。考查非謂語動詞。短語needdoingsth.表示需要被做,相當(dāng)于needtobedone的形式,這里表示被動語態(tài),排除BCD;短語havesth.done表示使……被做。第二空用repair的過去分詞。根據(jù)題意,故選A。
13、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.(2),hewasbornhere.
Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand(3).Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto(4)forthelasthour.Joeknew(5)shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,(6)foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe(7),buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany(8)wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad(9)himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim(10),thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe(11),
Latertheladywentina(12)decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't(13)much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(懷孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha(14)smile.Theoldlady(15)Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady(16)andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“(17)oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.(18)youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove(19)withyou.”
That(20)thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第6空填()。(1分)A、howeverB、butC、andD、so正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查連詞詞義辨析。however意為“然而”;but意為“但是”;and意為“并且”;so意為“因此”。根據(jù)句意可知,前后兩句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,“however”和“but”都表示轉(zhuǎn)折,但however要和句子用逗號隔開。故選B。
14、--Doyoutakeexerciseeveryday?--Yes.Ialways______thirtyminutesaftersupper.
(1分)A、spendB、costC、takeD、pay正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析-你每天都做運(yùn)動嗎?-是的。晚飯后我總是花三十分鐘。動詞辨析,spend人做主語,spend+錢或時間+onsomething/indoingsth;cost物作主語,花錢;take一般用ittakessb.一段時間forsb.todosth;pay人做主語,一般用payfor表示付錢。
15、Youwillmissthelastbus______youhurryup.
(1分)A、becauseB、ifC、unlessD、until正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:你會錯過末班車的,除非你快點(diǎn)。A、because因?yàn)?;B、if如果;C、unless除非;D、until直到。由語意及邏輯可知,除非你快點(diǎn),不然你會錯過末班車的。unless意為“除非”,在句中引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故選C項(xiàng)。
16、Howwonderfultheoldpaintingis!Ihaveneverseen()(1分)A、thebetteroneB、agoodoneC、thebestoneD、abetterone正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
17、Ienjoy_____books.
(1分)A、lookingB、tolookC、readingD、toread正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析enjoydoingsth享受做某事。
18、Everyoneinmyfamily________eatingsweetfood.
(1分)A、enjoyB、enjoysC、enjoyingD、areenjoying正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析我們家的每個人都喜歡吃甜食。everyone作主語,謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。
19、I________achancetobeamonitor,butIrefused.
(1分)A、offeredB、hadofferedC、wasofferedD、wasoffering正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析我得到了當(dāng)班長的機(jī)會,但我拒絕了。一般過去時的被動語態(tài),就是用動詞be的相應(yīng)單詞was,were+動詞的過去分詞
20、Thehotelisveryold.It’soneof____buildingsinthecity.
(1分)A、oldB、olderC、theoldestD、oldest正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意這家旅館很舊,是城里最古老的建筑物之一,A舊的,形容詞原級。B更舊的,比較級。C最舊的,最高級。D最高級前通常加the。結(jié)合語境oneof……之一,由buildingsinthecity在城市里的建筑,可知三者以上比較,用最高級theoldest最舊的.故選C。
21、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad(1)12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I(2)Kelly
Kellywasa(3)whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere(4)byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown(5),shewasa(6)child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a(7)thinghappened.
ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot(8)withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera(9)card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6(10)shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI(11)tohelpheranyway.
AtthattimeIhadjust(12)mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere(13)butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI(14)herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome(15)shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade(16)intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso(17)withthisthatshegotKellyto(18)totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.(19).
AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(嬰兒車),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe(20).第2空填()。(1分)A、calledB、honoredC、thankedD、remembered正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查動詞詞義辨析。called意為“呼叫”;honored意為“尊敬”;thanked意為“感謝”;remembered意為“記得;記起”。此處指在行駛的途中,作者想起了Kelly。故選D。
22、We________seewhichwaytogoifthestarsdonottwinkle(閃耀)so.
(1分)A、cannotB、shouldnotC、HowsoonD、neednot正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析句意:如果星星不這樣閃爍,我們就不能看見往哪個方向走??疾榍閼B(tài)動詞。cannot不能;shouldnot不應(yīng)該;mustnot不必、不允許;neednot不需要。根據(jù)“ifthestarsdonottwinkle(閃耀)so.”結(jié)合“We…seewhichwaytogo”,可知如果星星不這樣閃爍,我們就不能看見往哪個方向走,因此用cannot“不能”,故選A。
23、材料WhenautumnarrivesintheUnitedStatesandCanada,youcanseeoneofnature’sgreatestscenes—theyearlymigration(遷徙)ofthemonarchbutterflies(帝王蝶).NootherbutterflyintheworldmigratesliketheorangeandblackmonarchofNorthAmerica.
Theycannotliveforlongperiodsincoldweather.SoeachautumnaroundOctober,thebutterfliestravelupto3,000kilometerssouthtospendwinter.SomeevenflytothemountainsofMexico.ItusuallytakesthebutterfliestwomonthstoreachMexico.Whenitiswarm,theystarttobacknorthinthespring.Butnotonebutterflyfinishesthewholetrip.Theylayeggsalongthewayanddie.Itmighttakethemonarchsasmanyasfourtofivegenerations(代)tocompletethejourneyallthewaybackuptoCanada,saysSarinaJepsen,whodirectstheendangeredspeciesprogramfortheXercesSociety.ThemostamazingthingaboutthesebutterfliesisthattheyreturntotheverysametreesinMexicothattheirgreat-great-grandparentsusedthewinterbefore.However,thenumberofthesecolorfulbutterflieshasdroppedinrecentyears.TheUSFishandWildlifeSenicesaidthatnearlyabillionmonarchshavedisappearedfromoverwinteringsites(越冬地點(diǎn))since1990,theWashingtonPost
reported,oneofthemainreasons,expertssay,isthatfarmershaveusedherbicides(除草劑)onthemilkweed(馬利筋)plantsthatthesebutterfliesfeedon.……Whatmightthewritertalkaboutnextafterthepassage?______
(1分)A、Howtoplantmoretrees.
B、Howtoresearchthesebutterflies.C、Whatwecandotoprotectthesebutterflies.
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
24、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.(2),hewasbornhere.
Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand(3).Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto(4)forthelasthour.Joeknew(5)shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,(6)foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe(7),buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany(8)wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad(9)himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim(10),thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe(11),
Latertheladywentina(12)decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't(13)much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(懷孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha(14)smile.Theoldlady(15)Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady(16)andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“(17)oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.(18)youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove(19)withyou.”
That(20)thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第11空填()。(1分)A、askedB、neededC、gaveD、hoped正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查動詞詞義辨析。asked意為“問”;needed意為“需要”;gave意為“給”;hoped意為“希望”。此處指如果她看到需要幫助的人,她可以給他需要的幫助。故選B。
25、材料A:Hello,I'mthereporterfromtheschoolnewspaper.Iknowyouaregoingtoleaveschool.(1)
B:Yes,please.
A:Howdoyoufeelnow?
B:Excitedandabitsad.
A:(2)
B:Beforeleavingschool,I'mgoingtotakesomephotoswithmyteachersandclassmates.
A:(3)
B:I'mgoingtobeascientist,soI'llkeepworkinghardtomakemydreamcometrue.
A:Whatwouldyouliketosaytoyourteachersandclassmates?
B:I'dliketosay“Thanks”tothemforhelpingmealot.(4)
A:(5)
B:Youarewelcome.第(1)空填()(1分)A、Also,Ihopemyschoolwillbebetter.B、Whatareyougoingtodobeforeleavingschool?C、MayIaskyousomequestions?D、Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?E、Thankyousomuch.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
26、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame(1).Theplacewasfullof(2)!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes(3)aspot.FinallyI(4)one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI(5)herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后視鏡)and(6)ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(轉(zhuǎn)向燈)onforthespot,heseemedvery(7)andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盤).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad(8)aspot.Ifelthis(9).Itoohadbeen(10)theplaceforages.
AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman(12)thespot.
Themanbehindmewas(13),unsurewhattodo.(14)Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)(15)totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”
I(16)drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas(17)Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis(18)wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill(19)know.ButIknewthespot(20)moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第19空填()。(1分)A、neverB、seldomC、surelyD、often正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查副詞詞義辨析。never意為“從來不”;seldom意為“很少”;surely意為“當(dāng)然”;often意為“經(jīng)?!?。根據(jù)下文的ButIknew可知,此處表示我永遠(yuǎn)不會知道。故選A。
27、Whichisthewaytothe()?(1分)A、shoefactoryB、shoesfactoryC、shoe'sfactoryD、shoes'factory正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查名詞作形容詞。句意為:“去鞋廠的路怎么走?”shoefactory是固定搭配,意為“鞋廠”,是名詞作形容詞的用法。故選A。
28、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。()wind(ow)(1分)A、t(ow)erB、t(ow)nC、holl(ow)D、d(ow)n正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
29、MyparentsandI________treeslastSunday.
(1分)A、plantB、willplantC、areplantingD、planted
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析句意:我的父母和我上星期天種樹??疾橐话氵^去時。根據(jù)“l(fā)astSunday”可知,時態(tài)是一般過去時,故選D。
30、Pleaseplaywithherandlethernotfeel().(1分)A、leaveoutB、leavingoutC、toleaveoutD、leftout正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查過去分詞。句意為:“請和她一起玩,別讓她感覺到被冷落。”feelleftout意為“感到被冷落”,過去分詞作表語,表被動。故選D。
31、Thereisn'tanairportnearwhereIlive.The()oneisabout90milesaway.(1分)A、busiestB、farthestC、newestD、nearest正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查形容詞的最高級。句意為:“我住的地方附近沒有機(jī)場,最近一個有90英里遠(yuǎn)?!备鶕?jù)“Thereisn'tanairportnearwherellive.”可推斷出,應(yīng)該是最近的機(jī)場有90英里遠(yuǎn)。故選D
32、材料“Idon'tlikemyparents.TheyalwaystellmeIshoulddothis,andshouldnotdothat.Itsome-timesmakesmeangry,”saidWangPing,amiddleschoolstudentinGuangzhou.Doyouhavethesameproblem?Perhapsyourparentshadthesameproblemwhentheywereyouragelongago.Whydoesitseemthatsomeparentsarenotsofriendlyintheirchildren'seyes?
Oneofthebiggestproblemsiswhensomeonebecomesaparent,he/shelikesworryingaboutthings.Theyworryabouteverythingaboutyoufromthetimeyouwereborn.Theydoalotforyou,thoughsomethingwouldmakeyouangry,becausetheycareaboutyouandworryaboutyou.Theyworryaboutyourchoiceoffriends,foodyoueat,yourworkatschool,howmuchsleepyouget,etc.Allthesethingsarepartofyourlife.Theywantyoutogrowuphealthilyandhappily.
Sohowcanyoumakethingseasieronyourself?It'seasierthanyouthink.Justmakesureyourparentsknowwhatyou'redoing.Getthemtoknowyourfriends.Phonethemifyoustaysomewhereelselatesothatyourparentsdon'tcalleveryhospitalinthephonebooklookingforyou.Saysorrytothemwhenyoumakemistakes.Takeresponsibility(責(zé)任)forwhatyouhavedone.Talkaboutyourideaswiththem.Theymaytalkabouttheirswithyou.
Mostofall,trytothinkaboutwhyyourparentsdothisordothat.Theyarestillpracticingbeingparentsandneedyourhelp.Someday,whenyoubecomeaparent,theymaybeabletohelpyouknowhowtogetonwithyourchildren.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?()(1分)A、Parents'ResponsibilityB、HowtoGetonwithParentsC、WangPing'sProblemD、WhatareParentsWorryingAbout正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析主旨大意題。通讀全文可知本文主要講了孩子們?nèi)绾闻c父母相處的問題。故選B。
33、材料
TomarrivedatthebusstationquiteearlyforParis.ThebusforPariswouldnotleaveuntilfivetotwelve.Hesawalotofpeoplewaitinginthestation.Somewerestandinginline,otherswerewalkingaround.Therewasagroupofschoolgirls.Theirteacherwastryingtokeeptheminline,Tomlookedaroundbuttherewasnoplaceforhimtosit.Hewalkedintothestationcafe.Helookedupattheclockthere.Itwasonlytwentytotwelve,Hefoundaseatandsatdownbeforealargemirroronthewall,Justthen,Mike,oneofTom'sworkmatescameinandsatwithTom.
“Whattimeisyourbus?”askedMike.
“There'splentyoftimeyet.”answeredTom.
“Well,I'llgetyousomemoreteathen.”saidMike.
Theytalkedwhiledrinking.ThenTomlookedattheclockagain.“Oh!It'sgoingbackward!”hecried.“Afewminutesagoitwastwentytotwelveandnowit'shalfpasteleven.”
"You'relookingattheclockinthemirror,”saidMike.Tomwassosad.Thenextbuswasnottoleaveforanotherhour.SincethenTomhasneverlikedmirrors.
WhattimewasitinfactwhenTomlookedattheclockinthemirror?(1分)A、
Half
past
twelve
B、
Twenty
to
twelveC、
Half
past
eleven
D、
Half
past
one.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
34、材料
Telephone,television,andradioallhelppeoplecommunicatewitheachother.
Becauseofthis,ideasandnewsofeventsspreadquicklyallovertheworld.Forexample,withinseconds,peoplecanknowtheresultsofanelectioninanothercountry,Newsofnaturaldisastersuchasanearthquakecanbringhelpfromdistantcountries.Withinhours,helpisontheway.Becauseofmoderntechnology,informationtravelsfaster.
Howhasthisspeedofcommunicationchangedtheworld?Tomanypeople,theworldhasbecomesmaller.Ofcoursethisdoesnotmeanthattheworldisactuallysmallerthanbefore,Itmeansthattheworldseemssmaller,Allnewswascarriedonshipsthattookweeksorevenmonthstocrosstheoceans.IntheseventeenthcenturyittooksixweeksfornewsfromEuropetoreachAmerica.Thistimedifferenceaffectedpeople'saction.Forexample,onebattleintheWarof1812betweenEnglandandtheUnitedStatescouldhavebeenavoided.Apeaceagreementhadalreadybeensigned.PeacewasmadeinEngland,butthenewsofpeacetooksixweekstoreach
America.Duringthissixweeks,thelargeandseriousBattletoNewOrleanswasfought.Manypeoplelosttheirlives.Theywouldnothavediedifnewshadcomeintime.Inthepast,communicationtookmuchmoretimethanitdoesnow.Therewasagoodreasonwhytheworldseemedsomuchlargerthanitdoestoday.
Twohundredyearsago,newsbetweenthecontinentswascarried___.(1分)A、
by
telephone
and
telegraph
B、
by
landC、
by
air
D、
by
sea正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
35、Youhavenothing____________yourwork.
(1分)A、complainingofB、tocomplainC、complainingD、tocomplainabout正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
36、—Mum,mustIstaythereforthewholeday?—No,you(),You()comebackafterlunch,ifyoulike.(1分)A、mustn't;canB、needn't;mustC、needn't;canD、mustn't;must正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查情態(tài)動詞。句意為:“-----媽媽,今天我必須待在那里一整天嗎?-----不,你不必。如果你愿意的話午飯后你就可以回來?!币訫ust開頭的一般疑問句的否定回答用“No,主語+necdh't/don'thaveto”表示。根據(jù)No可知,第一個空格處是否定回答;第二個空格處,根據(jù)“ifyoulike”可知是表示允許的語氣,所以應(yīng)用can。故選C。
37、﹣Didyoudiscusstheproblemwithhim?﹣No.WhenIsawhim,he_____hishistoryproject.
(1分)A、haspreparedB、preparesC、waspreparingD、prepared正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析根據(jù)句意"當(dāng)我看到他的時候,他正在準(zhǔn)備他的歷史課題."可知當(dāng)一個動作發(fā)生的時候,另一個動作正在進(jìn)行.故要用過去進(jìn)行時.其構(gòu)成是was/were+doing.A是現(xiàn)在完成時.B是一般現(xiàn)在時.D是一般過去時.故選:C
38、Onthedarkstreet,therewerenopeoplearound()shecouldturnforhelp.(1分)A、towhomB、withwhomC、bywhomD、forwhom正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析查定語從句。句意為:“在黑暗的街道上,周圍沒有她可以求助的人。”分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句是一個定語從句,先行詞people在從句中作賓語,turntosb.forhelp意為“向某人求助”,先行詞作to的賓語,所以定語從句應(yīng)用towhom來引導(dǎo)。故選A。
39、材料TomandPeteraretalkingabouttheirvisittothenaturalreserve(自然保護(hù)區(qū)),
Tom:(1)
Peter:At8:30.
Tom:Doyouknowhowtogetthere?
Peter:(2)Itwilltakeusabouttwohourstogettherebybus.
Tom:(3)
Peter:It'sanareathatprotectslotsofdifferentanimals.
Tom:(4)
Peter:I'mnotreallysure.IknowtherearedifferentkindsofbirdsthereandI'mgoingtotakemycamerawithme.
Tom:(5)Whatclothesareyougoingtowear?
Peter:Well,ifit'swet,I'llwearmysportsshoesandtakemyraincoatwithme.
Tom:SowillI.第(5)空填()(1分)A、Whatkindofanimalswillweseethere?B、Yes,I'vegotamap.C、No,wedon't.D、Whatdoyouknowaboutthereserve?E、Whendowemeettheothersatthereserve?F、Don'tworryG、That'sagoodidea.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:G
40、材料
Certainpeoplemakeyoufeelcomfortablewhentheyarearound.Youspendanhourwiththemandfeelasifyou'veknownthemhalfyourlife.Thesepeoplehavesomethingincommon,Andonceweknowwhatitis,wecantrytodoitourselves.
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