2025年北京電子科技職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析

2025年北京電子科技職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共50題)1、（）thestationwhenthetrainleft.(1分)A、HardlyhadIreachedB、HardlydidIreachC、IhardlyreachedD、Ihardlyhadreached正確答案選項：參考答案：A

2、Onthewaytotheschool,shewas_____inaheavyrain.Asaresult,shecaughtabadcold.

(1分)A、swallowedB、seizedC、keptD、caught正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析核心詞匯/短語:asaresult:因此。句子譯文:在去上學(xué)的路上，她被大雨淋濕，因此她得了重感冒。A:吞沒，B:抓住，C:保持，D:困住。becaughtinaheavyrain:被大雨澆濕。根據(jù)句意答案是D。

3、—__________doyouwatchTVeveryweek?—Lessthantwohours.Ioftenhavemuchhomeworktodo.

(1分)A、HowmanyB、HowmuchC、HowlongD、Howoften正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析howmany對可數(shù)名詞數(shù)量的提問；howmuch對不可數(shù)名詞數(shù)量的提問；howlong對時間多久的提問；howoften對頻率的提問，根據(jù)答句Lessthantwohours．推斷是對時間多久的提問，故選C

4、Canyouwritealetter（）English?(1分)A、withB、inC、byD、from正確答案選項：參考答案：B

5、Whenshegottotheoffice,she＿＿＿＿＿acupoftea.

(1分)A、hasmadeB、madeC、makesD、wasmaking正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析當(dāng)她到辦公室時，她泡了一杯茶。時間狀語從句，由when引導(dǎo)，從句為過去時，主句也用相應(yīng)的過去時。故選B。

6、-DidyoutakesideswhenMomandDadwerearguingagain?-No.I’velearntthatit’sbestto____untilitblowsover.

(1分)A、callitadayB、pulltheirlegsC、sitonthefenceD、washmyhandsoff正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查情景交際。句意：——當(dāng)爸爸媽媽又吵起來的時候，你支持哪一方?--不。我明白了最好還是保持中立，直到事情平息下來。Acallitaday今天到此為止；Bpulltheirlegs拖后腿；Csitonthefence保持中立；Dwashmyhandsoff洗手。分析句意可知，此處表示保持中立。結(jié)合選項，故選C。

7、Whydoyouwantanewjob（）you'vegotsuchagoodonealready?(1分)A、thatB、whereC、whichD、when正確答案選項：參考答案：D

8、—Icangetonwellwithmyparents.—（）,althoughI'mboredwithsomanyordersfromthem.(1分)A、SoIamB、SocanIC、SoIcanD、SoamI正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查倒裝句。句意為：“——我能和我的父母相處融洽?！乙材?，雖然我對他們的很多命令感到厭煩。”“So+be/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語”,表示前面提出的某一肯定的情況也同樣適應(yīng)于后者。根據(jù)“althoughI'mboredwithsomanyordersfromthem.”可知，此處表示“我也能”,且由上一句的謂語動詞can可知，so引導(dǎo)的倒裝句也應(yīng)用can。故選B。

9、Thehouseandthefurniture,togetherwithacar（）soldfor$200,000.(1分)A、wasB、wereC、haveD、has正確答案選項：參考答案：B

10、材料【圖片大小可調(diào)】【圖片大小可調(diào)】Thefoldingbikehelmetis()(1分)A、thickandheavyB、madefrommetalC、notasstrongasatraditionaloneD、flexibleenoughtofoldalmostflat正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析【主旨大意】發(fā)明使世界變得更美好、更智能、更有趣。本文主要介紹了四種不同的發(fā)明，分別是可折疊自行車頭盔、能自己系鞋帶的鞋子、新型的智能鬧鐘和可以對抗多種疾病的土豆。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一欄第三句“Itisjustasstrongasthetraditionalones,butflexible(靈活的)enoughtofoldalmosttotallyflat.”可知，它和傳統(tǒng)的頭盔一樣堅固，但足夠靈活，幾乎可以完全平折。故選D。

11、材料DicklivedinEngland.OnedayinJanuaryhesaidtohiswife,“I'mgoingtoflytoNewYorknextweekbecauseI'vegotsomeworkthere.”“Whereareyougoingtostaythere?”hiswifeasked.“Idon'tknowyet.”Dickanswered.“Pleasesendmeyouraddressfromthereinatelegram,”hiswifesaid.“Allright,”Dickanswered.

HeflewtoNewYorkonJanuary31standfoundanicehotelinthecenterofthecity.Heputhisthingsinhisroomandthenhesenthiswifeatelegram.Heputtheaddressofhishotelinit.

Intheeveninghedidn'thaveanywork,sohewenttoacinema.Hecameoutatnineo'clockandsaid,“NowI'mgoingbacktomyhotelandhaveanicedinner.”

Hefoundataxiandthedriversaid,“Wheredoyouwanttogo?”ButDickdidn'trememberthenameandaddressofhishotel.

“Whichhotelaremythingsin?”hesaid,“AndwhatamIgoingtodotonight?”Butthetaxidriverdidnotknow.SoDickgotoutandwentintoapostoffice.Therehesenthiswifeanothertel-egram,andinithewrote,“Pleasesendmemyaddressatthispostoffice.”WheredidDickstayinNewYork?（）(1分)A、Intheoffice.B、Inahotel.C、Inarestaurant.D、Athisfriend'shouse.正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句“HeflewtoNewYorkonJanuary3lstandfoundanicehotelinthecenterofthecity.”可知，他住在市中心的一個旅館中。故選B。

12、Thenewfilmissowonderfulthat（）myparents（）mybrotherlovestoseeit.(1分)A、both;andB、neither;norC、either;orD、notonly;butalso正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查主謂一致。句意為：“這部新電影如此的精彩，以至于不僅我父母而且我弟弟都喜歡看?！眀oth…and…連接兩個主語時，謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)，但句中的謂語動詞loves為三單形式，所以排除A;notonly…butalso…,neither…nor…,either…or…三者連接兩個主語時要遵循就近原則。根據(jù)句意電影非常精彩，故父母和弟弟應(yīng)該都喜歡，所以應(yīng)用“notonly…butalso…”。故選D。

13、Thisyeartheyhaveproduced（）rubber（）theydidlastyear.(1分)A、asless;asB、asfew;asC、less;thanD、fewer;than正確答案選項：參考答案：C

14、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad（1）12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I（2）Kelly

Kellywasa（3）whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere（4）byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown（5）,shewasa（6）child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a（7）thinghappened.

ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot（8）withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera（9）card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6（10）shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI（11）tohelpheranyway.

AtthattimeIhadjust（12）mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere（13）butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI（14）herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome（15）shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade（16）intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso（17）withthisthatshegotKellyto（18）totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.（19）.

AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(嬰兒車),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe（20）.第1空填（）。(1分)A、builtB、shapedC、designedD、destroyed正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析【主旨大意】本文主要講述了作者在路上開車時偶然想起了一個學(xué)生，介紹了她的不幸遭遇、作者對她的幫助以及目前獲得的美好生活，從而引發(fā)感想?？疾閯釉~詞義辨析。built意為“建造”;shaped意為“形成”;designed意為“設(shè)計”;destroyed意為“破壞”。此處運用了過去分詞作后置定語修飾road,指12年前被建成的一條路。故選A。

15、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。（）wind(ow)(1分)A、t(ow)erB、t(ow)nC、holl(ow)D、d(ow)n正確答案選項：參考答案：C

16、Tendollars（）whatIneednow.(1分)A、areB、wereC、isD、was正確答案選項：參考答案：C

17、Hisfailuremadehisfatherthinkhima（）boy.(1分)A、disappointB、disappointedC、disappointingD、disappointment正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查形容詞。句意為：“他的失敗使他的父親認(rèn)為他是一個令人失望的男孩?！眃isappointed為形容詞，意為“失望的”,修飾人；disappointing為形容詞，意為“令人失望的”,修飾物。adisappointingboy意為“令人失望的男孩”。故選C。

18、Doyouthinkitis（）usefuldictionary?(1分)A、theB、ofC、anD、a正確答案選項：參考答案：D

19、—Teenagersshouldnotbeallowedtohavepart-timejobs．—I________.Theycanlearnalotfromworking．（）(1分)A、doubtB、disappointC、disagree正確答案選項：參考答案：C

20、—Bytheway,couldyoutellus________

—FromtheInternet.

(1分)A、whyareyouinterestedinourcompanyB、whyyouareinterestedinourcompanyC、wheredidyouhearaboutourcompanyD、whereyouheardaboutourcompany正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析句意：——順便問一下，你能告訴我們你是在哪里聽說我們公司的嗎？——從互聯(lián)網(wǎng)?？疾橘e語從句。此處是賓語從句，用陳述語序，排除AC；根據(jù)答語“FromtheInternet.”可知，強(qiáng)調(diào)出處，故選D。

21、_______youtastethemeat,youcan’timaginehowdeliciousittastes.

(1分)A、BecauseB、UnlessC、WhenD、Though正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析此題考查條件狀語從句。句意是：如果你不親口嘗一嘗的話，你是想象不到我做的菜是多么的好吃。前面這個狀語從句是后面主句的否定條件，故用unless相當(dāng)于ifnot。

22、The3,500residentscannotallenjoythesunshineatthesametime.______,thenewlightfeelslikemorethanenoughforthetown’ssun-starvedresidents.

(1分)A、InsteadB、HoweverGraduallyD、Similarly正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查副詞詞義辨析。AInstead代替；BHowever然而；CGradually逐漸地；DSimilarly相似地。前一句意思為并不是3500名居民都能同時享受到太陽光，后一句，新的光線為小鎮(zhèn)人們的意義不僅僅提供光線，故可知前后句屬于轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選B。（轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系）"""

23、Mymotherbuyssome________.

(1分)A、milksB、tomatoC、vegetableD、vegetables正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析some后面用復(fù)數(shù)。somevegetables一些蔬菜。

24、材料【圖片大小可調(diào)】【圖片大小可調(diào)】Ifachildhaspooreyesight,hemaybeinthelackof()(1分)A、vitaminAB、vitaminBC、vitaminCD、vitaminD正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四欄第一句“ThelackofvitaminAcancauseblindnessandmanyotherillnesses.”可知，缺乏維生素A會導(dǎo)致失明和許多其他的疾病。因此推斷如果一個孩子視力差，他可能缺乏維生素A。故選A。

25、Sheis（）honestgirl.Shealwaystells（）truth.(1分)A、an;anB、an;theC、a;/D、an;/正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查冠詞。句意為：“她是個誠實的女孩。她總是說實話?！辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指，a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前，an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；honest是以元音音素開頭的單詞，所以用an;tellthetruth是固定搭配，意為“說實話；講事實”。故選B。

26、-Where'syourmother,Gina?-She'ssleeping（）thebedroom.(1分)A、inB、ofC、toD、from正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查介詞。句意為：“——Gina,你媽媽在哪里?她正在臥室睡覺?！眎nthebedroom意為“在臥室里”,故選A。

27、_______difficultieswemaycomeacross,wewillhelp

(1分)A、TheB、whateverC、thatD、those正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析however后一般接形容詞，而這里的difficulties是名詞，whatever后接名詞，故用whatever，表示無論什么困難

28、材料

Wehaveallexperienceddayswheneverythinggoeswrong.Adaymaybeginwellenough,butsuddenlyeverythingseemstogetoutofcontrol.Itseemsasifasingleunimportanteventmaycauseanumberofthingstohappen.Letussupposethatyouarepreparingamealandkeepinganeyeonthebabyatthesametime.Thetelephoneringsandthismeansyourtroublesarebeginning.Whileyouareonthephone,thebabypullsthetableclothoffthetable,destroyingyourhalfpreparedmeal.Youhanguphurriedlyandattendtoyourbaby.Meanwhile,themealgetsburnt.Asifthiswerenotenoughtobringyoutotears,yourhusbandarrives,unexpectedlybringingthreegueststodinner.

Thingscangowrongonanumberofpeopleontheroad.Duringtherushhouroneeveningtwocarshiteachotherandbothdriversbegantoargue.Thewomandriverbehindthetwocarshappenedtobealearner.Shesuddenlygotintoapanic(恐慌)andstoppedhercar.Thismadethedriverfollowingherstopsuddenly.Hiswifewassittingbesidehimholdingalargecake.Asshewasthrownforward,thecakewentrightthroughthewindowandlandedontheroad.Seeingacakeflyingthroughtheair,atruck-driverhadtostophistruckallofasudden.Thetruckwascarryingemptybeerbottlesandhundredsofthemslidoffthebackofthetruckontotheroad.Thisledtoyetanotherangryargument.Meanwhile,thetrafficpiledupbehind.Ittookthepolicenearlyanhourtogetthetrafficonthemoveagain.Inthemeanwhile,thetruck-driverhadtosweepuphundredsofbrokenbottles.Onlytwodogswereenjoyingthemselvesfromtheaccident,fortheywerehappilyhavingwhatwasleftofthecake.Itwasjustoneofthosedays!Fromthestorywecansee_(1分)A、

such

accidents

are

rather

commonB、

such

accidents

are

rather

strangeC、

no

one

can

explain

why

such

accidents

happenD、

some

drivers

are

too

careless正確答案選項：參考答案：A

29、Allofusare（）aboutthe（）newsthatBeijingwillholdtheWinterOlympicsin2022.(1分)A、excited;excitingB、exciting;excitedC、excited;exciteD、exciting;excite正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查形容詞。句意為：“我們所有人對北京將要舉辦2022年冬奧會這個令人激動的消息感到興奮?！眅xciting意為“令人興奮的”,修飾物；excited意為“興奮的”,修飾人。第一個空格處主語是人，所以用excited,第二個空格處修飾名詞news,所以用exciting。故選A。

30、---Jackfellofftheladderyesterday，butheisallrightnow.---Whataluckydog!He________himselfbadly.

(1分)A、shouldinjureB、mightinjureC、shouldhaveinjuredD、couldhaveinjured正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析句意杰克昨天從梯子上掉下來了，但是現(xiàn)在好了。--真幸運！他本來會受傷嚴(yán)重的。因為是說明過去的事情，所以排除AB，--couldhavedone表示本來可能而實際未……。Shouldhavedone過去本應(yīng)該做而沒有做，根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選D。

31、材料

Americanswithsmallfamiliesownasmallcaroralargeone.Ifbothparentsareworking,theyusuallyhavetwocars.Whenthefamilyislarge,oneofthecarsissoldandtheywillbuyavan.

Asmallcarcanholdfourpersonsandalargecarcanholdsixpersonsbutitisverycrowded.Avanholdsevenpersonseasily,soafamilywiththreechildrencouldasktheirgrandparentstogoonaholidaytravel.Theycouldalltraveltogether.

Mr.Hagenandhiswifehadathirdchildlastyear.Thismadethemsellasecondcarandbuyavan.Thesixthandseventhseatsareusedtoputotherthings,forafamilyoffivemustcarrymanysuitcaseswhentheytravel.Whentheyarriveattheirgrandparents'home,thesuitcasesarebroughtintothetwoseats,thenitcancarrythegrandparents.

Americanscallvanmotorhomes.Amotorhomeisalwaysusedforholidays.Whenafamilyaretravelingtothemountainsortotheseaside,theycanliveintheirmotorhomeforafewdaysorweeks.Allthemembersofabigfamilycanenjoyahappierlifewhentheyaretravelingtogether.Thatiswhymotorhomeshavebecomeverypopular.InAmericatherearemanyparksformotorhomes.

Motorhomeshavebecomepopularbecause_.(1分)A、

they

can

take

people

to

another

city

when

people

are

freeB、

they

can

let

families

have

a

happier

life

when

they

go

out

for

their

holidaysC、

some

people

think

motor

homes

are

cheapD、

big

families

can

put

more

things

in

motor

homes.正確答案選項：參考答案：B

32、材料Notallpeopleliketoworkbuteveryonelikestoplay.Allovertheworldmenandwomen,boysandgirlsenjoy（1）.Sincethedaysoflongago,adultsandchildrenhavecalledtheirfriendstogethertospend（2）evendaysplayinggames.

Sportshelppeopletolive（3）.Theyhelptokeeppeoplehealthyandfeelinggood.Whentheyareplayinggames,people（4）alot.Thisisgoodfortheirhealth.Having（5）withtheirfriendsmakesthemhappy.

Manypeopleenjoysportsbywatchingothers（6）.Insmalltowns,crowdsmeettowatchthebicycleracesorthesoccergames.Inbigcities,thousands（7）toseeanice-skatingshoworabaseballgame.

Whatareyourfavoritesports?Istheweather（8）whereyoulive?Thenswimmingisprobablyoneofyoursports.BoysandgirlsinChinaloveto（9）.Therearewonderfulbeachesandtherearebeautiful（10）andlakesacrossthecountry.Theweatherisalsogoodforswimming.

第(4)選（）(1分)A、speak

B、think

C、move

D、eat正確答案選項：參考答案：C

33、There'realotoftallbuildingson（）sidesofthestreet.(1分)A、allB、bothC、eachD、either正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查不定代詞。句意為：“街道兩邊有很多高樓?！备鶕?jù)“sidesofthestreet”可知街道有兩邊，表示“二者都”用both。故選B。

34、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。（）tr(ou)ble(1分)A、thr(ou)ghB、th(ou)sandC、c(ou)ntryD、alth(ou)gh正確答案選項：參考答案：C

35、Itwasraininghard,________theycouldn'tgooutforwalk.

(1分)A、becauseB、orC、butD、so正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析雨下得很大，所以他們不能出去散步。并列連詞so構(gòu)成的并列句可以轉(zhuǎn)換成由從屬連詞because構(gòu)成的主從復(fù)合句。此句相當(dāng)于：Becauseitwasraining,theycouldnotgooutforawalk.另外，so和because不可以同事出現(xiàn)在句中

36、_____peoplegotoSanyaonholidayeverywinter.

(1分)A、AlotB、LotC、MillionD、Millionsof正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析數(shù)以百萬的人們每年冬天都去海南島度度假。固定搭配millionsofpeople上百萬的人，想用lot的話應(yīng)該是Alotofpeoplemillion表示百萬,當(dāng)表示概數(shù)的時候,millionsof+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,如milionsofpepeople;當(dāng)表示具體的數(shù)目時,基數(shù)詞+million+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),如twomilionpeople.點評，本題考查數(shù)詞的用法,基礎(chǔ)題,掌握hundred,thousand,milion等數(shù)詞的的用法是解題的關(guān)鍵。

37、---（）youlendmeyourpen?---Sorry,I'musingit.You（）borrowMary's.(1分)A、May;mustB、Can;mayC、Can;needD、Would;will正確答案選項：參考答案：B

38、Itisdangerous（）childrentoplay（）fire.(1分)A、for;withB、for;/C、to;withD、to;/正確答案選項：參考答案：A

39、材料Bookstoresaresecondhomesforreaders.Althoughmanypeoplecannowbuybooksonline,manyreadersstilllikethefeelinginbookstores.Theycantouchthebooksandsmelltheprint.

InChina,therearemanyspecialbookstores.SanlianTaofenBookstorebecamethefirst24-hourbookstoreinBeijingatthebeginningofApril.PopularHoldingsinShanghaiisafilm-themedbook-store.Ithasfilmbooksandposters.EsliteBookstoreinTaiwanoftenhasactivitiesliketalkswithfamouswriters.

Atthesametime,bookstoresoutsideChinacanbeverycolorful,too.ScarthinBooksisasmallbookstoreintheUK.Itsellsnewandsecond-handbooks.Therearemorethan100,000bookslyingontheshelvesofthestore's12rooms.Bart'sBooksintheUSisagoodplacetoenjoythesun-shinewhileyouarereadingbooks.It'sanoutdoorbookstore.Bookshelvesareonthestreet.Whenthestoreisclosed,peoplecanstillbuybooks.Theyjustputmoneyintothedoor'scoinbox.Wherecanyoufindacafe,barandbookstoreinjustoneplace?TheanswerisprobablyElPenduloinMexico.Bookslinethewallsofthestore.Onthesecondfloor,visitorscanordereverydaymealsinthecafeanddrinksfromthebar.Inordertokeepcool,therearegreenplantsandtreesinside.Doesitlooklikeapark?Thereare（）insideElPenduloinordertokeepcool.(1分)A、12roomsB、bookshelvesC、greenplantsandtreesD、coinboxes正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段倒數(shù)第二句“Inordertokeepcool,therearegreenplantsandtreesinside.”可知，為了保持清爽，在里面有綠色植物和樹。故選C。

40、Wewillbavea（）holidayaftertheexam.(1分)A、twomonthB、two-monthC、twomonth'sD、two-months正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查復(fù)合形容詞。句意為：“考試結(jié)束后我們將有為期兩個月的假期。”“數(shù)詞+連字符+單數(shù)名詞”構(gòu)成復(fù)合形容詞，空格處單詞在句子中作定語修飾名詞holiday,所以用復(fù)合形容詞。故選B。

41、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。（）sp(ear)(1分)A、h(ear)tB、h(ear)dC、th(ere)D、h(ere)正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析spear[sp??(r)]A:heart[hɑ?t]B:heard[h??d]C:there:[ee?(r)]D:here:[h??(r)]故選D.

42、Andy,（）youhaven'tfinishedyourhomework,wehavetoplaybasketballwithoutyou.(1分)A、althoughB、untilC、sinceD、whenever正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查原因狀語從句。句意為：“Andy,既然你還沒有完成作業(yè)，我們就得自己打籃球了?！眘ince意為“既然；由于”,引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，前后兩個句子是因果關(guān)系，且句子是前因后果，所以用since來引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。故選C。

43、Steveusedtobequiet,butnowheis________.

(1分)A、quieterB、morequicklyC、noisyD、outgoing正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析A、更安靜的；B、更快的；C、嘈雜的；D、性格外向的。本句翻譯：史提夫過去是文靜的，但他現(xiàn)在是性格外向的

44、（）itwasraining,shestillwenttoschool.(1分)A、EventhoughB、BythewayC、BecauseD、But正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查讓步狀語從句。句意為：“盡管天正在下雨，她還是去上學(xué)了。”eventhough意為“盡管；即使”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，前后兩個句子在句意上是讓步關(guān)系，所以用eventhough來引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故選A。

45、材料Thinkaboutwhatyouliketowearontheweekend.

There’sagoodchancethatyouliketoputonapairofbluejeans.Atanymoment,abouthalfoftheworld’spopulationiswearingjeans.Butaccordingtoanewstudy,ourloveforjeansmaybebadforEarth.Denim（牛仔布）mightbeputtingsomeseaanimalsindanger.Everytimewewashourjeans,tinybitsofdenimwillflowoutofourwashingmachines,downintotheworld’srivers,lakesandoceans.Youmightwonder:Isn’tdenimmadeofcotton,anaturalmaterial?Howcanitbecomeadangertonature?Well,intheprocessofmakingjeans,denimistreatedwithmanytypesofman-madechemicals.Someimproveitsdurability（耐用性）andfeel;othersgivejeanstheirbluecolor.ScientistsstudiedtheGreatLakesinAmericaandtheArcticOceaninnorthernCanada.

Theyfounddenimwasteinallofthesamples（樣本）theyhadcollected.

Itisfearedthattheharmfulchemicalsindenimhavespreadfarandwide.Scientistsaren’tyetsurehowthesechemicalsmightharmanimals.Inthestudy,thescientistsalsowashedjeanstoseehowmanybitsofdenimeachpairwoulddropperwash.Theanswerwasfrightening:About50,000.Notallofthemmaketheir