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2025年天津機電職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()t(ou)ch(1分)A、m(ou)thB、s(ou)ndC、sh(ou)tD、en(ou)gh正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析touch[t?t?]A:mouth[ma?θ,ma?e]B:sound[sa?nd]C:shout[?a?t]D:enough[??n?f]故選D.
2、Itisapity()helosthiswayintheforestandhadtostaythereforthewholenight.(1分)A、thatB、whenC、whereD、who正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查主語從句。句意為:“遺憾的是他在森林中迷路了,不得不在那里待了一整晚。”分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句為主語從句,it為形式主語,真正的主語是后面的句子,句子不缺少任何成分,所以用that。故選A。
3、材料AshleySmithisa26-year-oldsinglemotherwithadaughter.ShewasmovingintoherhouseinAtlanta,GeorgiaearlyonthemorningofMarch12nd,whenaman
(1)hertoherdoor,andputaguntoherside.
“Istartedwalkingtomydoor,andIfeltreally,really(2),”shesaidinaTVinterviewlastweek.
ThemanwasBrianNichols,33yearsold.He(3)atanAtlantacourthouseonMarch11st.Thepolicewere(4)him.
NicholstiedSmithupwithtape,butsetherfreeaftershebeggedhimnottotakeher
(5)againandagain.“Itoldhim(6)hehurtme,mylittlegirlwouldn'thaveamummy.”shesaidwithtears.
“Ijusttalkedtohimandtriedto(7)believeme,”Smithsaid.
SheaskedNichols(8)hechoseher.“HesaidhethoughtIwasallangel(9)fromGod,andGodaskedhimtodoso.”
Smitheven(10)forthemanbeforeheallowedhertoleave.Nicholswas(11)whenshemadehimbreakfastandthatthetwoofthemwatchedTV,seeing(12)lookingforhim.“Ican't(13)that'smeontheTV!”Nicholstoldthewoman.
Then,NicholsaskedSmithwhatshethoughthe(14)do.Shesaid,“Ithinkyoushouldturnyourselfin.Ifyoudon't,morepeoplearegoingtoget(15).”
第(11)選()(1分)A、money
B、life
C、daughter
D、clothes正確答案選項:參考答案:B
4、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa(1),transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost(2),forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.
He(3)hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto(4),hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake(5).Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany(6)sales.(7)hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean(8)job.
Hisfirstjobwasto(9)30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho(10)mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith(11)paininhisknees.Butashe(12)experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown(13)forclimbingthemountain.
Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.(14),hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I(15)eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.
Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy(16)intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand(17)。”Heoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork(18)?!?/p>
“Idon'tlament(對……感到悲痛)formy(19)daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong(20)第12空填()。(1分)A、receivedB、gainedC、establishedD、desired正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查動詞詞義辨析。reccived意為“收到”;gained意為“獲得”;established意為“建立”;desired意為“想要”。根據(jù)experiencethroughtheyears可知,他這幾年積累了很多經(jīng)驗。故選B。
5、—Willitcostalottostudyabroad?—____,butyoucanapplyforascholarship.
(1分)A、IwouldimaginesoB、IbegyourpardonC、Don'tbeafraidD、Haveagoodtime正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查日常用語。AIwouldimagineso我想是這樣的;BIbegyourpardon請再說一遍;CDon'tbeafraid別擔(dān)心;DHaveagoodtime玩得開心點。句意:——出國留學(xué)花費很多嗎?——我想是這樣的,但是你可以申請獎學(xué)金。故A選項正確。
6、Theheavyraincan'tkeepus________onapicnic.
(1分)A、forgoingB、fromgoingC、ongoingD、going正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析大雨不能阻止我們?nèi)ヒ安汀eep...fromdoingsth.意為"阻止/防止……做某事"。
7、材料Wouldyouliketoliveinacitywherebuildingsturnthelightsoffforyou,andself-drivingcarswillfindthenearestparkingspacethemselves?Althoughitmightsoundalittlefarfromyou,livingina“smart”citylikethiscouldhappensoonerthanyouthink.
Greatchangeshavetakenplaceintownsthatwehavelivedinforcenturies,whilecompletelynewcitiesarebeingbuilt.OnesuchplaceisthecityofSongdo.Everyhometherewillhavea“tele-presence”system(遠程遙控系統(tǒng))—allowinguserstocontroltheheatingandlooks,takepartinvid-eomeetings,andreceiveeducation,healthcareandgovernmentservices.Aroundthecity,escalators(自動扶梯)willonlymovewhensomeoneisonthem,andofficesandschoolswillallbeconnectedtothesystem.
ThegreatmindbehindSongdoisfromthecompanyCisco.Infact,technologycompaniesroundtheworldsuchasIBM,SiemensandMicrosoftarealreadyinthebusiness.
About75%oftheworld'spopulationwillliveincitiesby2050,socitieswillneedtobemoremoderntodealwiththecomingproblems.“Makingcitiessmarterisonewayout,andIthinkthiswillinturnmakecitiesgreener.”saidDanHill,headofaresearchcompany.Accordingtothetext,livingina“smart”city(1分)A、isnotagreenwayB、willbefarfromyouC、willsoonbecometrueD、iscompletelyimpossible正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析【主旨大意】本文是一篇說明文,講述了智能化的新型城市在不久的未來就會變成現(xiàn)實,城市生活將會發(fā)生變化,細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句“Althoughitmightsoundalittlefarfromyou,livingina“smart”citylikethiscouldhappensoonerthanyouthink.”可知,生活在智能化的城市遠比你想象的要來的快,也就是說智能化的城市不久就會成為現(xiàn)實。故選C。
8、Thevisitorssaidthattheyhadneverdreamed______suchabeautifulscenery.
(1分)A、theretobeB、oftheretobeC、oftherebeingD、ofbeing正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析
考查非謂語動詞。句意:游客們說他們從未夢想過會有如此美麗的景色。dreamofdoing夢想做……,后面接therebe句型,用therebe的動名詞形式therebeing,故選C。
9、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()(h)onest(1分)A、(h)onorB、(h)ospitalC、(h)umorD、(h)orrible正確答案選項:參考答案:A
10、材料Micklivedinthecountry,andhehad(1)garden.He(2)vegetables,andhehadsomenice,fat(3),too.Hesoldtheeggsandthemeat,andgotalotof(4)fromthem.
Hisneighbourhadabiggarden,(5),andhealsohadvegetablesandnice,fatchickensinit.Therewasawirefencebetweenthe(6)butitwasveryold,andthechickensoftenfoundholesinitandwentthrough.
NowMickwantedanewfencebetweenhisgardenandhis(7)soMr.Biggscametobuildit.Micksaidtohim,“Pleasemakethefenceoutofstrongwood.AndIwantahole(8)it.Makeitbigenoughformychickenstogetintomyneighbour'sgardenand(9)hisvegetables,buttoo(10)forhistogetintomineandeatmine.”
第(3)選()(1分)A、chickens
B、pigs
C、cats
D、dogs正確答案選項:參考答案:A
11、Chinese()bymoreandmorepeopleintheworldinthefuture.(1分)A、speaksB、spokeC、wasspokerD、willbespoken正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查一般將來時的被動語態(tài)。句意為:“將來世界上會有越來越多的人講漢語?!备鶕?jù)inthefuture可知應(yīng)用一般將來時,且主語Chinese是動詞speak的承受者,所以用一般將來時的被動語態(tài)。故選D。
12、—Youcan________betweenjoiningthedancingclubandgoingtothechessclub.—Iconsidergoingtothechessclub,forIlikeplayingchessbetter.
(1分)A、decide
B、guessC、hideD、wait正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析句意:——你可以決定參加舞蹈俱樂部還是國際象棋俱樂部?!铱紤]去象棋俱樂部,因為我更喜歡下棋。考查動詞辨析。decide決定;guess猜;hide隱藏;wait等待。根據(jù)“Youcan...betweenjoiningthedancingclubandgoingtothechessclub.”可知,是決定參加哪個俱樂部,故選A。
13、---()thefootballmatch()onTVnextSaturdayevening?---Sorry,Idon'tknow.Butit()lastSaturdayevening.(1分)A、Will;show;wasshownB、Will;beshown;wasshownC、Will;beshown;showedD、Will;beshowing;wasshowed正確答案選項:參考答案:B
14、Thankyouforgivingusafantasticparty!---_________.
(1分)A、I’mhappyyouallenjoyitB、Pleasedon’tsaysoC、ComeherenexttimeD、Ididn’tcooksowell.正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析謝謝你為我們舉辦了一個精彩的晚會!我很高興你們都喜歡。A、我很高興你們都喜歡;B、請不要這么說;C、下次再來;D、我做的不太好
15、--Hi,Tony!Doyouknow______?--Yes.thereisacoffeeshopatthecornerofthestreet.
(1分)A、whenIcangetacupofcoffeeB、whencanIgetacupofcoffeeC、whereIcangetacupofcoffeeD、wherecanIgetacupofcoffee正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析根據(jù)Doyouknow再結(jié)合選項,可知Doyouknow后面是跟一個賓語從句,賓語從句中應(yīng)該用陳述語序,即主語+謂語,所以排除B,D。再結(jié)合答語thereisacoffeeshopatthecornerofthestreet可知是在哪里買咖啡,故排除A.故選:C
16、—Idofeelalittle()aboutmakingaspeech.-Takeiteasy.Themoreyouprepare,thebetteryouwillfeel.(1分)A、angryB、disappointedC、nervousD、bored正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查形容詞。句意為:“——我確實覺得演講有點緊張。——放松點。你準備得越多,感覺就越好。”根據(jù)“Takeiteasy.”可知,上文表達的是感到緊張的,所以ncrvous意為“緊張的”符合句意。故選C。
17、--CanMr.Petersoncometoouropenningceremony?--Hewilltryhisbesttomakeit,ifhe___.
(1分)A、willbeinvitedB、isinvitedC、invitesD、invited正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析--彼得森先生能來參加我們的開幕式嗎?--如果他被邀請的話,他會盡力去做的。if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,遵循主將從現(xiàn)的規(guī)則,主語he是invite的承受者,故用一般現(xiàn)在時被動語態(tài)be+過去分詞,主語he,故is,故答案是B。點評:被動語態(tài)由"助動詞be+及物動詞的過去分詞“構(gòu)成被動語態(tài)的時態(tài)變化只改變be的形式,過去分詞部分不變,疑問式和否定式的變化也如此。
18、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay(1)onApril23rdeveryyear,which(2)toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe(3)ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto(4)honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat(5)tohumancivilization.
ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe(6)isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch(7)pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,(8)attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe(9)books.WorldBookDayisalso(10)inChina.Moreandmorepeople(11)intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread(12)books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,(13)theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves(15)reading.
Readingmakesus(15)andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe(16)developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood(17)ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand(18).Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.(20)byreading.第20空填()。(1分)A、learnedB、suggestedC、acceptedD、informed正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查動詞詞義辨析。learned意為“學(xué)習(xí)”;suggested意為“建議”;accepted意為“接受”;informed意為“通知”。此處指的是英國人的工作生活方式是可以通過閱讀學(xué)習(xí)的。故選A。
19、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…
FinallyI(1)frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa(2)andthenloudapplause(掌聲)burstout.IknewI(3)it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI(4)threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I(5)thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa(6)withaseriousface.
SuddenlyIbecame(7).Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,(8)thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome(9)tuneandleftthestageintears.I(10).
Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust(11)thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow(12)Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney(13)mypiano.Thattimehewas.(14)tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.
Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever(15)oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.(16)thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d(17)morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould(18)itagain.
“God,whydidn'tyougivemea(19)tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.
Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe(20)momentwithme!第1空填()。(1分)A、droppedB、roseC、turnedD、slid正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析【主旨大意】本文主要敘述了作者在一次鋼琴演奏中成功了,同時想起了三年前在同樣的地方,當(dāng)輪到作者表演時,由于緊張,作者彈得很糟糕,最后哭著離開了舞臺,從而讓父親失望了,直到父親去世都沒能讓父親看到自己成功地彈奏鋼琴??疾閯釉~詞義辨析。dropped意為“下降”;rose意為“起身;站起”;turned意為“轉(zhuǎn)動”;slid意為“滑動”。此處指彈完鋼琴后“我”站起來向觀眾致意。risc相當(dāng)于standup。故選B。
20、Thewholeworldfeel__apitytohavelostthegreatscientist,StephenHawking.
(1分)A、thatB、it'sC、thisD、such正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析全世界都為失去偉大的科學(xué)家斯蒂芬·霍金感到遺憾。itisapitythat.這是一個遺憾。
21、Thecleverboy________toaskothersforhelp.Heisindependent.
(1分)A、stopsB、beginsC、likesD、hates正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析句子翻譯:這個聰明的男孩討厭向別人求助,他很獨立。A、停止;B、開始;C、喜歡;D、討厭。根據(jù)Heisindependent,空處要用hate。
22、Heissorichthathe()work.(1分)A、didn'thavetoB、doesn'thavetoC、mustn'tD、hasn'tto正確答案選項:參考答案:B
23、Inmanycountries,peopleputtheirfingersuptotheirmouths________silence.
(1分)A、askforB、askingforC、toaskforD、askedfor正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:在許多國家,人們把手指放在嘴里要求安靜??疾榉侵^語動詞。分析“peopleputtheirfingersuptotheirmouths…silence”可知,此處表示目的,用動詞不定式作目的狀語,故選C。
24、Excusemeforbreakingin,()Ihavesomenewsforyou.(1分)A、soB、andC、butD、yet正確答案選項:參考答案:C
25、—IlovetheInternet.I’vecometoknowmanyfriendsontheNet.—______.Fewofthemwouldbecomeyourrealfriends.
(1分)A、That’sforsureB、It’snotthecaseC、Icouldn’tagreemoreD、I’mpleasedtoknowthat正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析A“肯定的,必須的”;C“我完全同意”;D“我很高興知道”;B“事實并非如此”;根據(jù)句意,下劇中“他們中幾乎沒有人會成為你真正朋友的”,與上一句中“我逐漸認識了很多朋友”情況相反,所以B符合語境。
26、—Iwillgototheamusementparknextweekend—____.
(1分)A、excusemeB、HaveagoodtimeC、I’mafraidIcan’t
D、It’suptoyou正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析
考查交際英語。AExcuseme對不起;打攪了;BHaveagoodtime祝你玩得開心;CI’mafraidIcan’t恐怕我不能;DIt’suptoyou由你決定。句意:——下周末我要去游樂場?!D阃娴瞄_心。根據(jù)語境,說話人祝愿對方玩得開心。故選B項。
27、——
Lily,couldyoutellme________——Abouttenminutes.
(1分)A、howfarisitfromyourhometoschoolB、howfaritisfromyourhometoschoolC、howlongdoesittakeyoutowalktoschoolD、howlongittakesyoutowalktoschool正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析句意:--莉莉,你能告訴我從你家到學(xué)校要花多長時間么?--大約十分鐘??疾橘e語從句。howfar多遠(距離);howlong多長時間。tellme后是賓語從句,用陳述句的語序(主語+謂語動詞),A和C語序錯誤。根據(jù)“Abouttenminutes”表達一段時間“大約十分鐘”,可知賓語從句用howlong。故選D。
28、MyfatherdidnotgotoNewYork.Thedoctorsuggestedthathe()there.(1分)A、notwentB、won'tgoC、notgoD、nottogo正確答案選項:參考答案:C
29、Therewerethreebooksonmydeskjustnow.Oneishere,andhowabout()?(1分)A、otherB、anotherC、theotherD、theothers正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查不定代詞。句意為:“剛才我桌子上有三本書,一本在這里,其余的呢?”other意為“其他的”;another意為“再一;又一”;theother意為“兩者中的另一個”;theothers意為“其余的”。根據(jù)句意可知是問三本書中剩余的兩本,表示某個范圍內(nèi)的其余的,所以用theothers。故選D。
30、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto(1).Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”
Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡婦)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither(2).ThatnightIcalledto(3)heroutfordinner.
“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight(4)isasignofbadnews.
“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I(5).
Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and(6).Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—(7)extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.
Beforewe(8),shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,(9)onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”
Afewdays(10),mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It(11)sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收據(jù))fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad(12).Anattachednote(13):
“Ipaidthisbill(14).Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo(15)一oneforyouandtheotherforyour(16).Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I(17)you,son.”
Atthatmoment,I(18)theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe(19)theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe(20)till“someothertime”.第9空填()。(1分)A、butB、andC、soD、or正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查連詞詞義辨析。句意為:“我會再次和你一起出來吃飯,但是必須是我請你?!狈治鼍湟饪芍?,前后句為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所以用but。故選A。
31、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…
FinallyI(1)frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa(2)andthenloudapplause(掌聲)burstout.IknewI(3)it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI(4)threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I(5)thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa(6)withaseriousface.
SuddenlyIbecame(7).Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,(8)thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome(9)tuneandleftthestageintears.I(10).
Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust(11)thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow(12)Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney(13)mypiano.Thattimehewas.(14)tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.
Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever(15)oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.(16)thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d(17)morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould(18)itagain.
“God,whydidn'tyougivemea(19)tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.
Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe(20)momentwithme!第10空填()。(1分)A、succeededB、wonC、failedD、disappeared正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查動詞詞義辨析。succeeded意為“成功”;won意為“贏”;failed意為“失敗”;disappeared意為“消失”。承上啟下,根據(jù)語境可知,“我”失敗了。故選C。
32、________,ourschooltripwasveryexcellent.
(1分)A、AtallB、IntheendofC、AtfirstofD、Allinall正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析句意:總而言之,我們的郊游是極好的??疾楣潭ǘ陶Z。Atall根本;Intheendof在……最后;Atfirstof起初的;Allinall總而言之;根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里表達的是“總之”的意思,所以應(yīng)該用allinall,故選D。
33、Theoldmanputonhisglasses____seebetter.
(1分)A、onpurposeB、inorderthatC、soasD、inorderto正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析
考查目的狀語的用法:inorderto和soasto都可以做目的狀語,inorderthat后面應(yīng)該接從句,onpurpose是故意地,句意是:為了看的更好,老人把眼鏡帶起來。選D。
34、A3Gmobilephone,______tobemostusefulandfashionable,ispopularwithsometeenagers.
(1分)A、considerB、consideringC、consideredD、tobeconsidered正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查過去分詞作定語。beconsideredtobe被認為,句意:被認為是最有用最時尚的3G手機在一些青少年中很受歡迎。Considered作定語修飾A3Gmobilephone,所以選C。
35、Jim’smotherisateacher,________hisfather________ateacher.
(1分)A、and;alsoisB、but;isalsoC、and;isalsoD、but;alsois正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析吉姆的母親是一名教師,他的父親也是一名教師。前后兩句是并列關(guān)系,用and,also放在be動詞、助動詞、情態(tài)動詞之后
36、What________unusualschooltripwehad!Iwillneverforgetit.
(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:我們的學(xué)校旅行多么不尋常!我永遠不會忘??疾楣谠~。a不定冠詞,表達泛指,用在輔音音素開始的單詞前;an不定冠詞,表達泛指,用在元音音素開始的單詞前;the定冠詞,表達特指。此處是感嘆句“what+a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞”,unusual是輔音音素開始的單詞,前用不定冠詞an。故選B。
37、Idon'tunderstandhowyougotaticket.Ialways()you()acarefuldriver.(1分)A、think;areB、amthinking;areC、thought;wereD、think;were正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查一般過去時。句意為:“我不理解你怎么得了一張罰單,我過去一直以為你是一名細心的司機?!备鶕?jù)語境可知,是過去認為,所以用一般過去時。故選C。
38、材料Considerthesesituations:Youhavejustreadanexcellentbookandwanttotellafriendaboutit.Youhaveseenanexcitingmovieandwantto(1)yourinstructortogotoseeit.Youhaveheardaninspiringlecture,andwantto(2)yournewfoundknowledgewitharoommatewhodidn'tattendthelecture.
Howtogivethistypeof(3)?Youcouldtelleverythingyou(4)aboutthebook,movie,orlecture,butyouwillprobablyjustwanttoselectthe(5)pointsandtellthesetoyourlistener.This,ofcourse,iscalledsummarizing.
Tocreateagoodsummary—onethatisbothaccurateandbrief—youneedtofollowtwosteps.First,(6)informationbyreading,takingnotes,orlisteningcarefullysothatyoursummaryisasbriefaspossiblebutstillaccurateand(7).Youraudiencewillhelpyoudecidehowthoroughyouneedtobe.Ifyougiveyoursummaryto(8)perhapsforanexamination,itwillneedtobeextremelycomplete
(9)accurate.Youwillneedtokeepinmindany(10)yourinstructormighthavegivenyouduringthelecturetoindicatewhatheorsheconsidersespeciallyimportant.Ifyouaresummarizingamovieforafriend,youcanbelessthorough.Partofthetaskofsummarizingisknowingwhattoincludeandwhattoleaveout.
第(10)選()(1分)A、talks
B、passages
C、clues
D、stories正確答案選項:參考答案:C
39、Thenumberofthestudents______thisyear’sentranceexamis650,000lessthanlastyear.
(1分)A、tookB、takenC、totakeD、taking正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查非謂語動詞。句中takingthisyear’sentranceexam作定語,修飾名詞thestudents,之間為主動關(guān)系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞。句意:參加今年入學(xué)考試學(xué)生的數(shù)目比去年要少650,000人。
40、—________shallwemeetforthepicnic
—Attheschoolgate.
(1分)A、HowB、WhenC、WhyD、Where正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析句意:——我們野餐在哪里見面?——在學(xué)校門口。考查特殊疑問句。How如何;When何時;Why為什么;Where哪里。根據(jù)“Attheschoolgate.”可知,此處對地點提問,故選D。
41、--Let'sgooutforapicniconSunday.--().(1分)A、NicetomeetyouB、HereyouareC、ThesametoyouD、Goodidea正確答案選項:參考答案:D
42、Youcanbuyalmosteverything()theInternet,andit'sveryeasy.(1分)A、intoB、forC、atD、on正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查介詞。句意為:“你幾乎可以在網(wǎng)上買到所有的東西,并且這是很簡單的?!眔ntheInternet意為“在網(wǎng)上”。故選D。
43、—Waiter,______?—Sure.Here’syourbill.
(1分)A、canIhavethecheck,pleaseB、whatdoyouwanttoeatC、mayItakeyourorderD、wouldyoulikesomecoffee正確答案選項:參考答案:A
44、--Whowill_______thebabywhenyourauntisaway?--Nobodybutme.
(1分)A、lookafterB、lookatC、lookforD、lookup正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析lookafter照看,照顧;lookat看;lookfor尋找;lookup查找;向上看.根據(jù)Whowillthebabywhenyourauntisaway,可知這里的意思是當(dāng)你阿姨不在不在的時候,誰會照看這個小嬰兒,lookafter照看,照顧.所以A選項是正確的.
45、Vivianwilltakeherdaughtertotheamusementpark()shegetsthetickets.(1分)A、ifB、untilC、althoughD、unless正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查連詞。句意為:“如果Vivian買到票,她將帶女兒去游樂園?!眎f意為“如果”,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空格后面的句子是前面句子的條件,所以應(yīng)用if。故選A。
46、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.
Sothey(1)Socrates(蘇格拉底)foradviceonwherehapp
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