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2025年黑龍江冰雪體育職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.
Sothey(1)Socrates(蘇格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness(2).But(3)givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga(4)first.Thegroupofguyshadto(5)thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen(6)togetherinit,singingwith(7).
Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates(9),“That'sit!(10)youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”
FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness(11)hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough(12)workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto(13)paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof(14)happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin(15)things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,(16),comesfromwithinour(17)andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto(18)life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.
Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof(19),andI(20)youallalifeofhappiness第4空填()。(1分)A、houseB、boatC、bridgeD、school正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查名詞詞義辨析。house意為“房屋”;boat意為“船”;bridge意為“橋”;school意為“學(xué)?!?。根據(jù)下文的“Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver”可知,蘇格拉底讓他們造的是一艘小船。故選B。
2、—IhopeIwillwinthechemistrycompetitiontomorrow.—()(1分)A、Whatapity!B、Congratulations!C、Goodlucktoyou!D、Idon'tthinkso.正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查情景交際。句意為:“—-—我希望我能在明天的化學(xué)比賽中獲勝?!D愫眠\(yùn)!”Whatapity!意為“真可惜!”;Congratulations!意為“祝賀你!”;Goodlucktoyou!意為“祝你好運(yùn)!”;Idon'tthinkso.意為“我不這么認(rèn)為?!?。根據(jù)“IhopeIwillwinthechenistrycompetitiontomorrow.”可知對于別人的美好愿望應(yīng)該表示祝福。故選C。
3、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe(1)there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,(2)ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak(3)English.Youmaysaythat(4)theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan(5)understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They(6)whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa(7),thebetterhespeaks,the(8)itistounderstandhim.
Noforeignercan(9)stressthesyllables(音節(jié))andmakethetone(10)andfallinquestionand(11)exactlyasa(12)does.(13)thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong(14)accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany(15).TheneveryEnglishpersonyou(16)willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto(17)you.Hewillnot(18)youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe(19)byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour(20)andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第5空填()。(1分)A、hardlyB、reallyC、atleastD、atmost正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查副詞詞義辨析。hardly意為“幾乎不”;really意為“真地”;atleast意為“至少”;atmost意為“至多”。此處指至少他們能明白說得好的英語。故選C
4、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa(1),transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost(2),forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.
He(3)hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto(4),hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake(5).Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany(6)sales.(7)hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean(8)job.
Hisfirstjobwasto(9)30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho(10)mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith(11)paininhisknees.Butashe(12)experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown(13)forclimbingthemountain.
Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.(14),hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I(15)eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.
Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy(16)intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand(17)。”Heoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork(18)?!?/p>
“Idon'tlament(對……感到悲痛)formy(19)daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong(20)第18空填()。(1分)A、backB、offC、awayD、up正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查固定搭配。句意為:“他曾說:‘我想一直待在這里,因為大山讓我所有的努力得到了回報?!眕ayback意為“償還;報答”。此處是指田武作為搬運(yùn)工的努力得到了回報。故選A。
5、—Mum,I’mtiredofdoingtoomuchhomeworkeveryday.—Oh,dear,withouthardwork,youcan’t______yourdream.
(1分)A、chooseB、encourageC、manageD、achieve正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析achieveone‘sdream實現(xiàn)某人的夢想根據(jù)語意選D
6、
Thisprinterisofgoodquality.Ifit_______breakdownwithinthefirstyear,wewouldrepairitatourexpense.
(1分)A、WouldB、shouldC、couldD、might正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查虛擬語氣用法。前句表示打印機(jī)質(zhì)量好,按道理起初的一年內(nèi)不可能毀壞,所以下句提出了一種將來的可能性不大的假設(shè),由此判斷為與將來事實相反的假設(shè),用虛擬,從句形式Betodo,動詞過去時;should動詞原形。故選B.
7、Bytheendoflastmonth,Jane()enoughmoneyforthepoorsickboy.(1分)A、raisedB、wouldraiseC、hadraisedD、hasraised正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查過去完成時。句意為:“到上個月月底,Jane已經(jīng)為那個可憐的生病的男孩籌集了足夠的錢?!备鶕?jù)Bytheendoflastmonth可知,動作發(fā)生在“過去的過去”,所以應(yīng)用過去完成時“had+過去分詞”。故選C。
8、Agiantpandacaneat()30kilogramsofbambooaday.(1分)A、asmanyasB、fewerthanC、somanyasD、asmuchas正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查形容詞原級。句意為:“一只大熊貓一天可以吃多達(dá)30公斤的竹子?!盿smanyas和fewerthan修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);somanyas修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),用于否定句;asmuchas修飾不可數(shù)名詞,bamboo意為“竹子”,是不可數(shù)名詞,所以應(yīng)該用asmuchas。故選D。
9、-Haveyoupackedthecamerayet?-Yes,ofcourse.I()itlastnight.(1分)A、havepackedB、waspackedC、packedD、hadpacked正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查一般過去時。句意為:“你把相機(jī)打包了嗎?——是的,當(dāng)然了。我昨晚就打包了?!备鶕?jù)lastnight可知應(yīng)用一般過去時。故選C。
10、—Ithinkwearingseatbeltsisveryimportantforroadsafety.—()(1分)A、That'sallrightB、I'msorryC、That'sagoodideaD、Iagree正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查情景交際。句意為:“——我認(rèn)為系好安全帶對于道路安全很重要。我同意?!盩hat'sallright意為“沒關(guān)系”;I'msorry意為“對不起”;That'sagoodidea意為“那是個好主意”;Iagree意為“我同意”。根據(jù)“Ithinkwearingseatbeltsisveryimportantforroadsafety.”可知對于別人的正確觀點表示贊同,故選D。
11、I()abighouseformyfamilyifI()alotofmoney.(1分)A、wouldbuy;haveB、wouldbuy;hadC、willbuy;hadD、willbuy;willhave正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為:“如果我有很多錢,我會給我的家人買個大房子?!眎f引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句,與現(xiàn)在事實相反時,從句的謂語動詞用過去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might十動詞原形。故選B。
12、-Excuseme,butisthatmypassport?-Oh,sorry.Itook()bymistake.(1分)A、yoursB、mineC、hersD、his正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查名詞性物主代詞。句意為:“—-打擾了,但是那是我的護(hù)照嗎?噢,對不起,我錯拿了你的。”由上文詢問mypassport可知,下文應(yīng)該以yourpassport作答,且空格后沒有名詞,所以應(yīng)該用名詞性物主代詞。故選A。
13、TrynottoworkyourselftoohardTakeiteasy.Thanks._________
(1分)A、Sowhat?B、NowayC、Whatfor?D、You,too.正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查交際用語。句意:不要讓自己太累了。放松點兒。謝謝。你也是。ASowhat?那又怎么樣呢?BNoway沒門兒;CWhatfor?為什么;DYou,too.你也是。根據(jù)Thanks.可知,也提醒對方不要太累。故選D。
14、-Theyareplaying()anotherschoolfootballteamontheplayground.-Yes,andIthinktheywillwinthematch.(1分)A、beyondB、overC、againstD、along正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查介詞。句意為:“他們正在操場上和另一支學(xué)校足球隊打?qū)官悺J堑?,我認(rèn)為他們會贏?!眕layagainst是固定搭配,意為“同……比賽;與……對戰(zhàn)”。故選C。
15、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、f(ee)dB、s(ee)dC、sw(ea)tD、b(ea)t正確答案選項:參考答案:C
16、Thispairoftrousers()smoothbecausetheyaremadeofChinesesilk.(1分)A、feelsB、feelC、isfeltD、arefelt正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查主謂一致。句意為:“這條褲子摸起來很光滑,因為是中國絲綢做的?!眆eel意為“感覺;摸上去;有……手感”,是感官系動詞,后跟形容詞作表語,主動形式表示被動意義,所以排除C和D;主語Thispairoftrousers中pair是單數(shù),且該句是一般現(xiàn)在時,所以feel應(yīng)用三單形式,所以排除B。故選A。
17、材料
“MarkTwain”wasthenameusedbySamuelLanghomeClemens.Hewasbornin1834anddiedin1910.Hisfatherwasalawyer,butaverypoorone.ThefamilywassopoorthatSamueldidnothavemuchschooling.Hehadtolearnallthathecouldfromthepeoplehemet.HisfatherdiedwhenSamuelwasveryyoung,andthentherewasevenlessmoneythanbefore.
ManyofthemeninthispartofAmericaworkedintheshiponthegreatRiverMississippi,andhedidthishimselfatonetime.Wheredidhegetthename“MarkTwain”?Itcamefromthegreatriveritself.Itwasactuallypartofthecriesusedbymenworkingintheship.Whenamanshoutedtohisfellowworkers“Bythemarktwain!”,hemeantthattheriverwas“twomarksdeep”there.Samueloftenheardthesewordswhenhewasyoung,andheusedthemasapennameallhislife.
DuringhisworkontheMississippihemettravelersofallkinds,andthishelpedhimagreatdealwhenhestartedwriting.Whenthewarstarted,SamuelleftthereforNevadawithhisbrother.Later,hebecameagoldminer,buthenevermademuchmoneyatthetime.Hesoonsawthatlifeinthegoldmineswasnotforhim.HethentriedwritingforthenewspapersinNevada,andthisseemedmorehopeful.Hefoundthathecouldwrite.
SamuelwenttoEuropein1867andlatergotmarriedthere.Hethenspentmostofhistimewriting.HeisnowalwaysknownasMarkTwain,andmanypeopledonotevenknowthathisfamilynamewasClemens.HebecamethegreatestAmericanwriterofthetime,becausehecouldmakehisreaderslaugh—athingwhichfewwriterscando.
Whatgavehimagreatdealwhenhestartedwriting?(1分)A、
His
poor
childhood.
B、
The
Mississippi.C、
All
kinds
of
travelers
he
met.
D、
His
experience
as
a
miner.正確答案選項:參考答案:C
18、Afterlisteningtotheteacher'sadvice,Tony()playingcomputergamesandstartedtospendmoretimeonhisstudies.(1分)A、gaveupB、tookupC、madeupD、liftedup正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查動詞短語。句意為:“在聽完老師的建議后,Tony放棄了玩電腦游戲開始花更多的時間學(xué)習(xí)?!眊iveup意為“放棄”。根據(jù)“startedtospendmoretimeonhisstudies”可推測Tony是放棄了電腦游戲。故選A。
19、材料
Thetemperatureofyourbodyshouldbealwaysjustthesame,nomatterwhethertheweatherishotorcold.Thatiswhythedoctoruseshisthermometerwhenyouaresick.
Thebodykeepsthesametemperatureallthetime,becauseitbalancestheheatitproducesanditgivesoff.Itisalwaysburningupfoodandproducingheat.Itcanproduceheatfasterwhenitneedstogiveoffheatthanwhenitbecomestoowarm.Let'sseehowthishappens.
Theheatofyourbodyisgivenoffmainlythroughtheskin.Whenyouarecold,yourskinistightandshows“goodflesh”.Whenyougetchilly,youmustdancearoundtokeepwarmorelseyouwillshiver(顫抖).Thenyourmusclesbegintowork,burnupfuel,andproducemoreheat.Itisnotpleasanttoshiver,soyouusuallyprefertowarmupbyexercise,orputonmoreclothestokeepheatin.
Whenyouarewarm,theskinislooseandsoft.Itissosuppliedwithbloodthatheatisgivenoffrapidly.Ifyougettoowarm,youbegintosweat,andmorebodyheatisusedinevaporating(蒸發(fā))themoisture(濕氣)fromyourskin.Youwearlessclothing,too,inwarmweatherawarmroom,sothatwarmcanbegivenofffreely.Youfeellesslikeexercisingbecauseyourbodyiswarmalready,andtheextraheatproducedbyexercisemakesyouuncomfortable.
Youcanseefromthewayyoufeeldifferentlyindifferentkindsofweather.Insummer,whenitiswarm,youfeeltiredandlazy.Youdonotcaretoworkorplay,butenjoylyinganddoingnothing.Whenyougetoutofdoorsinwinter,thecoldairmakesyoufeellively.Youwanttoplay.
Howdoesthebodykeepthesametemperatureallthetime?(1分)A、
It
is
always
producing
heat
from
food.B、
It
gives
off
the
heat
produced
in
it.C、
It
balances
the
heat
it
gets
and
loses.D、
It
stops
producing
heat
when
necessary.正確答案選項:參考答案:C
20、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.(2),hewasbornhere.
Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand(3).Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto(4)forthelasthour.Joeknew(5)shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,(6)foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe(7),buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany(8)wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad(9)himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim(10),thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe(11),
Latertheladywentina(12)decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't(13)much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(懷孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha(14)smile.Theoldlady(15)Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady(16)andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“(17)oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.(18)youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove(19)withyou.”
That(20)thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第12空填()。(1分)A、poorlyB、widelyC、widelyD、narrowly正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查動詞詞義辨析。asked意為“問”;needed意為“需要”;gave意為“給”;hoped意為“希望”。此處指如果她看到需要幫助的人,她可以給他需要的幫助。故選B。
21、材料Do
you
know
how
to
study
better
and
make
your
study
more
effective?
We
all
(1)thatChinesestudentsusuallystudyhardforlonghours.Thisisverygood,butitdoesn't(2)alot,foraneffectivestudentmusthaveenoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrestandenough(3)Everydayyouneedtogooutforawalkor(4)somefriendsofsomeniceplaces.It'sgoodfor(5).
Whenyou(6)toyourstudies,yourmindwillberefreshed(清醒)andyou'lllearn(7)andstudybetter.HeretakesEnglishlearning(8)anexample.Firstyoumakealotofprogressandyoufeel(9).Thenyourlanguagestudyseemstostay
(10)andyoumaygiveup.Thiscan(11)fordaysorevenweeks,yetyouneedn'tgiveup.Atsomepointyourlanguagestudywill(12)takeanotherbigjump.
Everythingwillbe(13)foryou.Ifyougetenoughsleep,food,restandexercise,studyingEnglishcanbeveryeffectiveand(14)Don'tgiveupalongtheway.Learnslowlyandyou're(15)togetgoodresults.
第(9)選()(1分)A、helpful
B、worried
C、happy
D、lonely正確答案選項:參考答案:C
22、Marydrankalotofwaterbecauseshefelt().(1分)A、dirtyB、coolC、humidD、thirsty正確答案選項:參考答案:D
23、Thewholeworldfeel__apitytohavelostthegreatscientist,StephenHawking.
(1分)A、thatB、it'sC、thisD、such正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析全世界都為失去偉大的科學(xué)家斯蒂芬·霍金感到遺憾。itisapitythat.這是一個遺憾。
24、—John,who’s_____manoverthere?—He’smyuncle,________Englishteacher.
(1分)A、the;theB、a;theC、the;anD、a;an正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析-約翰,那邊的人是誰?-他是我叔叔,一位英語老師.有overthere修飾表示特指,所以用the,故選C。
25、—Ilikedrinkingwine.Butpeoplewhodrinkwinearen'tallowedtodrive.—IfI()you,Iwouldgiveup()wine.(1分)A、was;todrinkB、am;drinkingC、were;drinkD、were;drinking正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為:“——我喜歡喝酒,但是喝酒的人不允許開車?!绻沂悄?,我會戒酒?!眎f引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句,與現(xiàn)在事實相反時,從句的謂語動詞用過去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+動詞原形;giveup意為“放棄”,后接動詞時用-ing形式。故選D。
26、Whomdidyouseeoverthere?Isaw()one-eyedmansittingonthechair.(1分)A、theB、anC、aD、/正確答案選項:參考答案:C
27、材料Thereareavarietyoftechniquesthatcanbeusedtobringaboutsuccessinselling.Hereareafewthatareoftenmentionedby(1)salespeople.
1.Findoutwhatyourcustomer'srealwantsandneedsare.Listenastheytellyouwhattheyareinterestedin.
2.Knowallabout(2)andwhatitcandoforyourcustomer.Product(3)isa“must”inpersonalselling(4)itcreatescustomerconfidence,buildsenthusiasm,andmakesthesituationmore(5).Layemphasisontheunique(6)ofyourproductoverothers.
3.Takeaconfidentattitudein(7)yourproduct.Itismore(8)whenthesalespersonsays,“MayIhelpyou?”thanwhenheorshesays“Youwouldn'tliketoseeourmodel,wouldyou?”
4.(9)yourselftodealwithobjections.Ifthecustomersaysthepriceistoohigh,you(10)reply,“Yes,theprice(11)alittlehigherthanyouplanned.However,actuallyyou'll(12)moneybecauseofhighqualityofthisproduct.”
(13)whathappens,don'tdisagreewithyour(14)whenheorshesaysthepriceistoohigh.
5.Usepraise(15).
第(1)選()(1分)A、lucky
B、busy
C、successful
D、active正確答案選項:參考答案:C
28、Weeach______strongpointsandeachofus,ontheotherhand,weakpoints.(1分)A、have;haveB、has;haveC、has;hasD、have;has正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析第一個空前的each作同位語,主語是We,所以and前面分句的謂語動詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式;“eachof+復(fù)數(shù)名詞/代詞”作主語時,謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式,所以第二個空應(yīng)用has。故選D。
29、--Sorry,Ihavetakenyoursportsshoesbymistake.--().(1分)A、Itdoesn'tmatterB、That'srightC、You'rewelcomeD、Allright正確答案選項:參考答案:A
30、Sometimeswegetluckywhenwedosomethingwrong.______,sometimeswedon’t.Ioftenwonderwhatbecameofthosewhodidn’tmakeittograduation.Thesurestwaytostayoutoftroubleistoavoiditinthefirstplace.
(1分)A、AnyhowB、FurthermoreC、StillD、Therefore
正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:有時候我們做錯事是很幸運(yùn)的。但,有時我們卻不是。AAnyhow總之,無論怎樣;BFurthermore此外,而且;CStill但;DTherefore因此。根據(jù)句意“有時候我們做錯事是很幸運(yùn)的”和“有時我們不是”可知前后文為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用still(但)連接,故選C。
31、材料
Americanswithsmallfamiliesownasmallcaroralargeone.Ifbothparentsareworking,theyusuallyhavetwocars.Whenthefamilyislarge,oneofthecarsissoldandtheywillbuyavan.
Asmallcarcanholdfourpersonsandalargecarcanholdsixpersonsbutitisverycrowded.Avanholdsevenpersonseasily,soafamilywiththreechildrencouldasktheirgrandparentstogoonaholidaytravel.Theycouldalltraveltogether.
Mr.Hagenandhiswifehadathirdchildlastyear.Thismadethemsellasecondcarandbuyavan.Thesixthandseventhseatsareusedtoputotherthings,forafamilyoffivemustcarrymanysuitcaseswhentheytravel.Whentheyarriveattheirgrandparents'home,thesuitcasesarebroughtintothetwoseats,thenitcancarrythegrandparents.
Americanscallvanmotorhomes.Amotorhomeisalwaysusedforholidays.Whenafamilyaretravelingtothemountainsortotheseaside,theycanliveintheirmotorhomeforafewdaysorweeks.Allthemembersofabigfamilycanenjoyahappierlifewhentheyaretravelingtogether.Thatiswhymotorhomeshavebecomeverypopular.InAmericatherearemanyparksformotorhomes.
BeforeMr.Hagenandhiswifeboughtavan,they______.A、soldtheiroldhouseB、movedtotheirgrandparents’houseC、builtanewplaceforavanD、soldtheirsecondcar正確答案選項:參考答案:D
32、Mycousinbecameacountrydoctor________hefinishedmedicalschool.
(1分)A、afterB、sothatC、butD、so正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析句意:我表弟讀完醫(yī)學(xué)院后成為一名鄉(xiāng)村醫(yī)生??疾闀r間狀語從句。after在……之后,引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句;sothat為了,引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句;but但是,表轉(zhuǎn)折;so因此,因果。結(jié)合句意可知,“becameacountrydoctor
”發(fā)生在“finishedmedicalschool”之后,所以用after引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,故選A。
33、Theguidehas().Shewillshowthemtous.(1分)A、someoldpaperB、somespecialfoodC、anewjacketD、somebeautifulpictures正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析A選項的paper,和B選項的food是不可數(shù)名詞,可看作單數(shù),C選項是單數(shù),D選項是復(fù)數(shù),因為pictures,加了s,且前面有some而后一句ShewillshowTHEMtous.中的them指代的就是前一句中橫線上要選的,應(yīng)是復(fù)數(shù)名詞,所以選D
34、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()ch(oo)se(1分)A、c(oo)lB、f(oo)tC、l(oo)kD、w(oo)den正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析choose[t?u?z]
cool[ku?l]
foot[f?t]
look[l?k]
wooden[?w?dn]
35、Father______thecityofNewYorkthreedaysago.
(1分)A、leaveB、lefttoC、leftoffD、leftfor正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析leave離開;leftto留某事給…處理;leftoff停止;leftfor出發(fā)前往。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)該是出發(fā)前往紐約,所以答案選D。
36、Mike________themildweatherinthesouthnow.
(1分)A、usedtoB、beusedtoC、wasusedtoD、isusedto正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析邁克現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)習(xí)慣了南方的溫和天氣。usedto意為“過去經(jīng)?!?,后接動詞原形;beusedto意為“習(xí)慣于”,后接名詞或動名詞,從now和Mike可知,be應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時的第三人稱單數(shù)
37、材料
Intheirstruggletodealwithanattackofdesertlocusts(蝗蟲),CypriotfarmersmaydowelltoturntoaU.N.sitethatsuggestsifyoucan'tbeatthemeatthem.Locustsarerichinproteinandcanbestir-fried,boiledorroasted.ItisapieceofvaluableinformationprovidedbytheRome-basedFoodandAgricultureOrganizationinadrivetohelpdealwithlocuststhathavelandedinCyprusfromAfrica.“Hereareafewlocalrecipes(處方)fromlocust-affectedcountries,”apageontheFAOWebsitesays.“Pleasesendusyours!”O(jiān)nerecipefromatribeinsouthernAfricaadvisesmakingroastlocustintoafinepowdertoeatonajourney.“Thelegs,whendried,areespeciallyrelishedfortheirpleasanttaste.”“Takeseveraldozenlocustadults,especiallyfemales,cutthestomachlengthwiseandputapeanutinside,”aCambodianrecipesuggested.“Thenlightlycookthelocustsinahotfryingpan,addingalittleoilandsalttotaste,Becarefulnottoovercookorburnthem,”EatinglocustshasbeendocumentedfromBiblicaltimes.AccordingtotheChristianNewTestament,Johnthe
Baptistsurvivedonlocustsandhoneywhenhewasinthedesert-eventhoughsomequestionswhetheritwaslocustsheactuallyateastheGreekname“acridae”canalsomeanthetipsofplants.ThelocustsreachedeasternMediterraneancountriesinearlyNovemberaftertheworstattackrecordedinAfricaformorethanadecade.
Whichofthefollowingistheplacewherepeopleeatlocustswithpeanuts?(1分)A、A
tribe
in
Southern
Africa.B、
Cambodia.C、
Cyprus.D、
Rome.正確答案選項:參考答案:B
38、()wegavehimsomethingtoplay,hewouldgiveittohislittlesister.(1分)A、WhateverB、HoweverC、WheneverD、Whichever正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查連詞。句意為:“無論何時我們給他東西玩,他都會給他的小妹妹。”whenever意為“無論何時”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,前后兩句話是讓步關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用whenever。故選C。
39、______specialclasseswehad!Wehavelearnedalotaboutpapercutting.
(1分)A、WhatB、WhataC、HowaD、How正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析句意:我們上的多特別的課??!我們學(xué)到很多關(guān)于剪紙的東西。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此句是感嘆句,句子強(qiáng)調(diào)名詞classes,在感嘆句中強(qiáng)調(diào)名詞時,用what引導(dǎo)。What+形容詞+復(fù)數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語!What+a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語!句子強(qiáng)調(diào)形容詞或副詞時用how引導(dǎo),故選A。
40、材料Micklivedinthecountry,andhehad(1)garden.He(2)vegetables,andhehadsomenice,fat(3),too.Hesoldtheeggsandthemeat,andgotalotof(4)fromthem.
Hisneighbourhadabiggarden,(5),andhealsohadvegetablesandnice,fatchickensinit.Therewasawirefencebetweenthe(6)butitwasveryold,andthechickensoftenfoundholesinitandwentthrough.
NowMickwantedanewfencebetweenhisgardenandhis(7)soMr.Biggscametobuildit.Micksaidtohim,“Pleasemakethefenceoutofstrongwood.AndIwantahole(8)it.Makeitbigenoughformychickenstogetintomyneighbour'sgardenand(9)hisvegetables,buttoo(10)forhistogetintomineandeatmine.”
第(1)選()(1分)A、quitebig
B、bigquite
C、aquitebig
D、quiteabig正確答案選項:參考答案:D
41、材料Withthedevelopmentofscience,moreandmorestudentsdon'tliketakingnotesbyhand.In-stead,theyusedigitalcamerastotakepicturesofthewordsthattheirteacherswriteontheblack-boardorrecordwhattheirteacherssayinclass.
Thechildrenmightthinktherearetoomanynotestotakeortheirteacherswriteorspeaksofastthattheycan'ttakemore(specific)notes.Theyaretryingtofindwaystomakethingseasier,sotheyusedigitalcameras.Infact,childrenareveryclevertomakeuseoftechnology.
Butdodigitalcamerasreallymaketakingnoteseasier?
Notreally.Beforeyoureadnotesfromdigitalcameras,therearealotofthingsyouhavetodo.Tobeginwith,youhavetofindacomputer.Thenyouneedtocopythephotosintothecomputer.Next,youhavetofindaprintertoprintthephotos.Anotherthingisthatyoucan'thearthesoundfromthedigitalcamerasclearlybecausethereisusuallylotsofnoise.Youwillhavetolistentoitslowlyseveraltimesbeforeyouunderstandeverything.
Infact,takingnotesbyhandhasmanyadvantages.Forexample,itcanhelpyourememberandunderstandwhatyouarelearning.Inordertosavetime,youcanchoosethemostimportantthingsorthethingsyoudon'tunderstandtowritedown.Youdon'thavetowritedowneverything.
Don'tbeafraidtotakenotesbyhand.It'sreallyaneffectiveway.Howmanystepsdothestudentsneedtoreadthenotesfromdigitalcameras?(1分)A、Four.B、ThreeC、Two.D、One.正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段第三、四、五句“Tobeginwith,youhavetofindacomputer.Thenyouneedtocopythephotosintothecomputer,Next,youhavetofindaprintertoprintthephotos.”可知,從數(shù)碼相機(jī)上閱讀筆記一共需要三個步驟。故選B。
42、Iwouldlike________outofaplane.
(1分)A、tojumpB、jumpingC、jumpD、tobejumped正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析我想從飛機(jī)上跳下來。wouldlike后面接動詞不定式,D為動詞不定式的被動語態(tài)
43、MyparentsandI________treeslastSunday.
(1分)A、plantB、will
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