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江蘇省蘇州市2023學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期中備考卷二學(xué)校:___________姓名:___________班級(jí):___________考號(hào):___________第Ⅰ卷選擇題一、聽錄音選圖片(共5分)1.WhichbookdoesHenrylikebest?A. B. C.2.Howdidherfathergettoschoolwhenhewasastudent?A. B. C.3.Wherewillthemangothissummerholiday?A. B. C.4.WhatwilltheweatherbelikenextSunday?A. B. C.二、聽短對(duì)話選答案(共5分)5.WhattypeofbookisDanielreading?A.Travel. B.Novel. C.History.6.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atthebusstation. B.Attheairport. C.Inahotel.7.Whosehatisit?A.Kitty’s B.Cindy’s C.Peter’s8.Howlonghasthewomanbeenhere?A.For5minutes. B.For15minutes. C.For20minutes.9.Whywasthemanstillinthelibrary?A.Becauseoftheheavyrain. B.Becausethebookwasinteresting. C.Becausehewaswaitingforhisfriend.10.Wholikesvisitingthemeparks?A.Amy B.Daniel C.BothAmyandDaniel三、聽長對(duì)話選答案(共4分)聽對(duì)話,回答下列小題。11.WhoisRosegoingtosee?A.Heruncle. B.Hergrandparents. C.Hermother.12.WhatwillBilltaketoRosetomorrow?A.Somephotos. B.Someflowers. C.Somebooks.四、聽錄音完成表格(含選項(xiàng))(共6分)聽短文,回答下列小題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)內(nèi)容從A,B,C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確的選項(xiàng),完成信息記錄表。Whyishikingpopular?Reason1●healthyandrelaxing●goodexercisewithout___13___Reason2●simpleandcheap●whatyouneedtodo:wearapairof___14___andasmileonyourfaceReason3●canhelpyougetawayfromyour___15___●canmakeyouhaveaclearmindandbeconfident13.A.money B.time C.hurting14.A.glasses B.trainers C.trousers15.A.dailylife B.strangefeelings C.badhabits五、單項(xiàng)選擇(共15分)16.—Excuseme.CanIborrowthreebooks________?—OK.Andyoucankeepthemforthreeweeks.A.a(chǎn)ttimes B.a(chǎn)llthetimeC.a(chǎn)tatime D.fromtimetotime17.—YourFrenchissoexcellent.HowlonghaveyoubeeninFrance?—________Iwasborn.A.Since B.Until C.Before D.When18.—Haveyou________theinvitationtoJim’sbirthdayparty?—Yes,Ihave.AndI’ve________it.A.a(chǎn)ccepted;received B.received;acceptedC.received;received D.a(chǎn)ccepted;accepted19.—________Iwashmyclothesnow,Mum?—No,you________.You________cleantheroomfirst.A.Must;don’thaveto;mayB.Must;needn’tto;mustC.Must;mustn’t;canD.Shall;may;may20.Iboughtthiscareightyearsago,butitisstillingood________now.A.situation B.direction C.station D.condition21.—CouldyoutellmewhenyouruncleJim________youraunt?—I’mnotsure.ButIknowthey________formorethantenyears.A.marriedwith;gotmarriedB.married;havebeenmarriedC.marriedto;havemarriedD.gotmarried;weremarried22.—Jack,howlonghaveyou________thenovel?—Foraweek,I________itaweekago.A.bought;bought B.bought;hadC.kept;bought D.had;kept23.—Thattallbuildingusedtobeahotel.Thegovernment________alibrarylastyear.—That’sgreat!Bookscan________awholenewworldtous.Soweshouldreadmorebooks.A.turneditinto;openupB.putitinto;putupC.turnediton;growupD.moveditinto;pullup24.—Isyourfatherathome,Jim?—No.He________Hainan.He________therethreetimes.A.hasbeento;hasgonetoB.hasgoneto;hasbeeninC.hasbeenin;hasgoneD.hasgoneto;hasbeen25.—ThankyouforhelpingmewithEnglish.—________.A.Nevermind B.NoproblemC.Mypleasure D.Ofcoursenot六、完形填空(共15分)

Atthirteen,IwasalreadyastallasIamnow,andhadalotoffreckles(雀斑).IreachedtheagewhenIbegantoreallypayattentionto(注意)mylooks,andIfelt___26___.Icouldn’thelpthinkingabouthowtomakemyskinperfectandlifedifferent.Then,inafashionmagazine,Ifoundthe___27___:anadforafreckle-removercream(祛斑霜).IknewIcouldafforditifIsavedmoney.AndI___28___it.Inthefollowingdays,Iwenttothemailboxeverydaysecretly.Finally,afterthreeweeksof___29___,mypackage(包裹)came.Iwenttomyroomwithit,satonbedside,andopenedit___30___asifitwasatreasure.Iwassurethatitwouldremove(除去)myfreckles,___31___Ismeared(胡亂涂抹)thecreamallovermybody.LaterthatdayIwent___32___inthefield.ButtherewassomethingimportantthatIdidn’t___33___aboutfreckleremover.Thatis,ifyouwearitinthesun,itseemstohavea(n)___34___effect(效果).Insteadofdevelopingaperfectskin,youjustgetmoreanddarkerfreckles.WhenIreturnedfromthefield,mymother,knowing___35___aboutthecream,begantosaythingslike,“I’veneverseenyouwiththatmanyfrecklesbefore.”Lookingat___36___inthemirror(鏡子),Icriedandhidinthebathroom.Mymothercameandorderedmeto___37___andeat.Iignored(忽視)herorder,openedthedoorandran___38___her,tothegarden,crying.Mygrandfathercame,andItoldhimaboutthefreckleremover.Ifeltsounconfident.Helookedatmeinsurpriseandsaid,“Butchild,allkindsofflowersare___39___.”Icried,“I’ve___40___seenaprettyflowerwithfreckles!”andranbacktomyroom.Icriedmyselftosleepthatnight.WhenIopenedmystickyeyesthenextmorning,thefirstthingIsawwasatigerlily(虎皮百合),prettyevenwithallthefreckles!26.A.sad B.weak C.bored D.tired27.A.truth B.reason C.purpose D.a(chǎn)nswer28.A.shared B.managed C.reported D.understood29.A.working B.trading C.waiting D.trying30.A.calmly B.bravely C.carefully D.generously31.A.or B.so C.for D.but32.A.dancing B.fishing C.farming D.swimming33.A.dream B.realize C.wonder D.decide34.A.difficult B.a(chǎn)ctive C.similar D.opposite35.A.something B.a(chǎn)nything C.nothing D.everything36.A.myself B.herself C.himself D.yourself37.A.getup B.dressup C.readout D.comeout38.A.by B.to C.over D.a(chǎn)fter39.A.fresh B.useful C.important D.beautiful40.A.a(chǎn)lways B.never C.just D.recently七、閱讀單選(共30分)Animalsareourfriends.Sometimestheydofunnythings.LookatthepicturesfromanEnglishnewspaper.

TheDailyTelegraph

chosesomefunnyanimalpicturesfrom2022.Getreadyforsomegoodlaughs.Even

chipmunks

(花栗鼠)learntosmoke.AnEnglishwomansawthisstrangechipmunkonabeachin

Spain

(西班牙).Ithasa

cigarette

(香煙

)inhismouth!Smokingisbad.Youshouldstopchipmunks.Lookatthis

belugawhale

(大白鯨)!ItlivesinanAmerican

aquarium

(水族館).Ittriestogetclosertowatchthevisitorsbutonly

flattens

(壓扁)itsnoseontheglass.Whatafat

squirrel

(松鼠)!

ItlivesinazoointheUS.Peoplethereoftengiveitnutstoeat.Soitisnowtwicetheweightitshouldbe.41.Whatdoesthechipmunklearntodo?A.Itlearnstotakephotos. B.Itlearnstowatchthevisitors.C.Itlearnstoreadnewspapers. D.Itlearnstosmoke.42.Wheredoesthebelugawhalelive?A.OnabeachinSpain. B.InanAmericanaquarium.C.InIndonesia. D.InazoointheUS.43.Whyisthesquirrelfat?A.Becauseiteatstoomuchmeat. B.Becauseiteatstoomanynuts.C.Becauseitneverdoesanyexercise. D.Becauseitlivesinazoo.Acity’slandmarkisusuallythethingthatcausestourists’attention.Itisasymbolofthecity.Differentcitieshavedifferentstylesofarchitecture.Butalandmarkmeansthemostfamousofit.TheElizabethTower,commonlyknownasBigBen,hasseenthehistoryofthecityofLondon,theUK.Thetowerwassetupin1858.Theclockweighs13.5tons.It’sthebiggestclockinBritain.ThesoundofBigBenispartofLondonpeople’slives.Foroverahundredyears,peoplehavelistenedtoitssound.Theythinkofitasanoldfriend.TheSydneyOperaHouseisthesymbolofSydneyandAustralia.Itssailshapeattractsvisitorsaroundtheworld.Butfewpeopleknowithasaninterestingstory.ItsdesignerUtzongottheideabypeelinganorange.Ittook14yearstobuildit,andwasfinishedin1973.Whenyouseethispencil-shapedbuilding,you’llknowyouareinNewYork.TheEmpireStateBuildinghas102floors,whichisabout443metrestall.Ittookonly410daystobuildit,andwascompletedin1931.Thebuildingshowstheambitionofhumanstobuildatowerthatcouldreachforthesky.TheEiffelTowerinParisstandsforFrenchpeople’screativityandimagination.Itwasbuiltin1889.Atthattimethetowerwasthoughttobeamonster,becauseitwasquitedifferentfromthetraditionalbuildingswithdometops.Butlateritturnedouttobeamiracleofmetalarchitecture.NowitbecomesoneoftheEurope’smostfamoustouristattractions.44.Thepeopleof_________regardtheircity’slandmarkasanoldfriend.A.London B.Sydney C.NewYork D.Paris45.Whichbuildinghasthelongesthistory?A.TheEiffelTower. B.TheSydneyOperaHouse.C.TheElizabethTower. D.TheEmpireStateBuilding.46.Thetextmainlyintroducessome_________aroundtheworld.A.greatcultures B.interestingcitiesC.strangetraditions D.famouslandmarksOnceuponatime,ayoungmanwantedtogotoavillageonbusiness.Halfwaytherewasamountain.Beforehelefthome,hisfamilywarned(告誡)himtostaycalmandclimbontotreesifhewasinfaceofbeasts(野獸).Inthisway,thebeastscouldn’tdoanythingtohim.

Theyoungmanrememberedthesewordsandbeganhistrip.

Hewalkedforalongtimecarefullyandfoundnobeastswereoutthere.Hethoughthisfamily’sworrieswereunnecessary.Andhebecamerelaxedashewalked.Justatthatmoment,hesawafierce(兇猛的)tigerrunningtohimandheclimbedontoatreenearbyatonce.Thetigerroared(咆哮)aroundthetreeandevenjumpedtoreachtheman.Theyoungmanwastooafraidtoholdthetreeandfellrightonthebackofthetiger.Fulloffear,hehadtoholdthetigertightly.Thetigerthoughtthatmustbeagiantbeast,soitwasafraidandstartedrunningwildly.

Peopleontheroaddidn’tknowwhathappenedandsaid,“Lookattheyoungman.Heisridingatiger!”“Cool!”“Superman!”Hearingthesewords,theyoungmanwasveryangry.“Whycan’ttheyseeI’msufferingalot?Don’ttheyunderstandIaminfearandalmostfrightenedtodeath?”Hesaidtohimself.47.Theyoungmanwenttothevillage________.A.totravel B.tovisitfriends C.onbusiness D.forholiday48.Theyoungman’sfamilywarnedhimof________.A.fiercebeasts B.terribletraffic C.coldweather D.foolishpeople49.Howdidtheyoungmanfeelwhenhesawthetiger?A.Excited. B.Afraid. C.Surprised. D.Bored.50.Thetigerwasafraidbecause________.A.itwasoldandweak B.theyoungmanwasverystrongC.itthoughtpeoplearoundwouldkillit D.itthoughttheyoungmanagiantbeastTwomenguardedthedoorwhileMr.BrownlowledMonksintoabackroom.“Whatkindoftreatmentisthis?”saidMonks,“frommyfather’soldestfriend?”“Yes,Iwasyourfather’soldestfriend,andthatiswhyIamtreatingyouwithkindnessnow.”saidMr.Brownlow.“Whatdoyouwant?”saidMonks.“Youhaveayoungerhalf-brothercalledOliver.”saidMr.Brownlow.“Idonothaveabrother.”criedMonks.“Youbothhavethesamefather,butnotthesamemother.”“Myfatherandmotherseparated.”saidMonks.“Youarethefirstchildofanunhappymarriage.YourfathermetanotheryoungwomancalledAgnesandfellinlove.”saidMr.Brownlow.“Theywantedtomarry.”“Hownice!”saidMonks.“Yourfatherwasrich.Oneday,hetravelledtoItalybutbeforehewent,hecametovisitme.HetoldmeaboutAgnesandgavemeaportraitofhertokeep.Hetoldmethatshewasexpectingachild.HewantedtomakeanewwillleavingsomeofhismoneytoAgnesandherchild.ButwhenyourfatherwasinItaly,hebecameillanddied.Sinceyourmotherandfatherwerestillmarriedwhenhediedandthenewwillwasnotfound,youandyourmotherautomatically(自動(dòng)地)goallhismoney.”“Yourstoryisverylong.”saidMonks.“Ineversawyourfatheragain,afterthatvisit,”Mr.Brownlowcontinued.“Later,IwenttofindAgnes.Iwantedtohelpher,butherfamilyhadleftaweekbefore.Nooneknewwheretheywere.YourbrotherOlivercametomebychance.Hewasweakandneglected(沒人疼愛的).Isavedhimfromalifeofcrime.ButnowhewaskidnappedbysomeonebeforeIcouldfindoutmoreabouthispast.Youfoundtheproof(證據(jù))ofthisbirth,butyoudestroyedit.NowNancyhasbeenmurderedandI’msureyouarepartresponsible(有責(zé)任).”51.WhowasthechildoftheyoungwomancalledAgnes?A.Monks. B.Oliver. C.Mr.Brownlow. D.Nancy.52.HowdidMonksfeelabouthavingahalf-brothercalledOliver?A.Hewantedtoseehisbrotherverymuch. B.HethoughtOliverhaddied.C.Hedidn’tknowaboutitatall. D.Hedidn’twanttoacceptthetruth.53.Theunderlinedword“will”inParagraph11means________________.A.文件 B.畫像 C.遺囑 D.書信54.WhichistherightorderofwhathappenedtoMonks’fatherinthestory?①M(fèi)onks’fathertravelledtoItaly.

②Monks’fatherwenttovisitMr.Brownlow.③Monks’fathergotsickanddied.

④Monks’fatherfellinlovewithAgnes.A.④②①③ B.②④①③ C.④②③① D.①②④③55.WhatcanwelearnaboutOliverfromthepassage?A.Oliverwasthefirstchildofanunhappymarriage.B.ItwasMr.BrownlowwhosavedOliverfromalifeofcrime.C.OliverwaskidnappedbysomeoneandMonkswantedtofindhim.D.OliverandMonkshadthesamefatherandtheygotalongwitheachother.第Ⅱ卷非選擇題八、閱讀回答問題(共10分)閱讀并回答問題。Amanhadtwowaterpots.Oneofthepotshadacrack(裂縫)initwhiletheotherwasallright.Everyday,themantookthepottotherivertogetsomewaterbackhome.Whenhearrivedhome,thegoodpotwasfullofwaterwhilethecrackedonewasonlyhalffull.Thegoodpotwasproudofhimself.Butthecrackedpotwasverysad.Hespoketotheman,“Iamsorry.Ialwayslostwateronthewaybacktoyourhouse.”Themansaidtothepot,“Don’tbesad.Canyouseethattherearemanyflowersonyoursideofthepath,butnoneontheotherside?That’sbecauseIknowyouhaveacrack,andIplantedflowerseedsonyoursideofthepathinspring.Everydaywhileweareonthewayback,youwaterthem.Icanusethesebeautifulflowerstomakemyhousebeautiful.Withoutyou,Icouldnothaveenjoyedsuchbeauty.”Inourweaknesswefindourstrength.回答下面5個(gè)問題,每題答案不超過6個(gè)單詞。56.Whatwaswrongwithonepot?_________________________________________________________57.Whydidthemantakethepottotherivereveryday?_________________________________________________________58.Howdidthegoodpotfeel?_________________________________________________________59.Whendidthemanplantedflowerseeds?_________________________________________________________60.Whatcanwefindinourweakness?_________________________________________________________九、閱讀還原5選4(共5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Theyear2022istheYearofHu,ortheYearoftheTiger.DoyouknowanyonebornintheYearoftheTiger?Aretheybraveandstrong-minded?Ifso,thentheyarea“tiger”.____61____Theystandforstrength,energy,andprotection.Wecanseepicturesoftigerseverywhere,almostallbuildings,shopsandhouses.TigershaveanimportantculturalmeaningnotjustinChina,butacrossAsia.____62____Boththe1986Seoul(首爾)AsianGamesandthe1988SeoulSummerOlympicsusedHodori,afriendlycartoontiger,asthemascot(吉祥物).____63____England’sKingRichardIisknownas“theLionheart”.InEurope,theanimalisanationalsymbol(象征)ofEngland,Norway,Spainand14othercountries.IntheWest,tigersarealsoseenasaverypowerfulanimal.InEnglish,ifyouwantsomeonetocalmdownyoucansaytothem“easytiger”.____64____A.However,intheWest,lionsarebelievedthekingofallanimals.B.InChineseculture,tigersareknownasthekingofallanimals.C.Bravesoldierswereoncenicknamed(起綽號(hào))“thelion”.D.Anotherfamousphraseis“eyeofthetiger”,whichmeanstohavefierceness(兇猛)andstrength.E.InSouthKorea,tigersmeanjustice(正義),humanityandhonestyinlocaloldstories.十、語法填空(共10分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Mostdogownersbelievetheirfour-leggedfriendsunderstandtheirwords.____65____,scientistsarenotsureifdogscangettoknowtheirowners’____66____(mean).ButanewstudyatAtlanta’sEmoryUniversityseems____67____(show)thatdogsreallyknowtheowner’swords.Thescientistsaskedtheownersoftwelvedogstoteachtheirpetstoidentify(識(shí)別)twotoysofdifferentmaterialssuchasatoyanimalandaball.Once(一旦)thedogsfinishedthejob,they____68____(take)turnsinsideaspecialscanner(掃描儀).Theownersthentestedtheirdog’slanguageskillbyfirst____69____(call)outthenamesofthetoys.Thescanstoldusthatthepartsofthedogs’brainsshoweddifferentinformation____70____theyheardwordstheyheardbefore,compared(比較)withwhattheyneverheardbefore.Evenmore____71____(interest)wasthatthedog’sbrainsshowedahigherlevel(水平)ofneural(神經(jīng))activityatthesoundofunknownwords.Thisis____72____(exact)theoppositeofwhathappensinhumanbrains.Thescientistssaythedogsmaybecomecheerful____73____thesoundofnewwords.Whenpeoplewanttoteachtheirdogatrick,theyoftenusespokencommandbecausedogsmanagetounderstandthem.However,scientistssayavisualcommand(可視命令)mightbemore____74____(help).十一、用所給單詞的正確形式填空(共8分)75.Hecriedsadlywhenhefoundhimself____________(able)toworkoutthemathsproblem.76.Yourson________(grow)upalready.Youdon’thavetodresshimeveryday.77.Theworkerscan’tdecidehow____________(refuse)somuchworkfromtheboss.78.You’dbettertrysome____________(Canada)foodinthisnewrestaurant.79.Theladylookedeven____________(ugly)afterthecosmeticsurgery(整容手術(shù)).80.DoyouknowthatMoYanhasfinishedhisnewbook____________(recent)?81.—Doyoumind___________(translate)theEnglishwordsforme?

—Certainlynot.82.Itis___________(possible)tofinishtheworkin2days.Pleasegivememoretime.十二、根據(jù)漢語提示填空(共5分)83.Theyfeltveryhungry.Therewasnothingintheir________.(胃)84.Icouldheartherainbeating________thewindowatthattime.(撞)85.Thetwohouseswentin________directions.Onewentsouthandtheotherwentnorth.(相對(duì)的)86.Weallthinkthisisthe________buildingwehaveseeninourcity.(丑陋的)87.________,itisgreattoseethegreatchangesinYangzhou.(即使這樣)十三、材料作文(共20分)88.樹立自我保護(hù)意識(shí),健康快樂地成長是每個(gè)青少年的必修課。下面是某地關(guān)心下一代工作委員會(huì)為青少年編寫的《青少年自我保護(hù)健康成長所手冊(cè)》的部分內(nèi)容。作為一名中學(xué)生,寫一篇文章,內(nèi)容包括:①陳樹你是怎樣踐行手冊(cè)中提及的三條事項(xiàng)的;②補(bǔ)充至少一條你認(rèn)為重要的其他事項(xiàng)。要求:1.語言通順,要點(diǎn)齊全,意思連貫,條理清楚,書寫規(guī)范;2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名和學(xué)校名稱;3.80~100詞,文章開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Self-protectionisoneofthemostimportantskillsforteenagers.ButhowdoIprotectmyselfandgrowuphealthily?Nowletmesharemyexperiencesandideaswithyou.First,IalwaysobeythetrafficrulesInshort,ifweobeytherulesandtakecareofourselves,wewillgrowupsafelyandhealthily.參考答案:1.C【原文】W:Whatkindofbooksdoyoulikereading,Henry?M:Ilikenovels.AndIhavereadtheHunchbackofNotreDameformanytimes.2.B【原文】W:Dad,howdidyougettoschoolwhenyouwereastudent?M:Iusedtoridetoschool,butnowyoucangotoschoolbybus.3.C【原文】W:Doyouhaveanyplansforthissummerholiday?M:Iwilltravelabroad.IthinkNewYorkisthebestchoice.4.C【原文】W:IwanttohaveapicnicnextSunday.Whatwilltheweatherbelike?M:It’scloudy.Wecangoforapicnic.5.C【原文】W:Whatareyoureading,Daniel?M:I’mreadingabookaboutGermanyinWorldWarII.6.B【原文】W:CanIhelpyou,sir?M:Yes,I’dliketobuytwoplaneticketstoHongkong.7.A【原文】W:Kittywastoocarelesstotakeherhatwithherwhensheleft.Wouldyoupleasetakeittoher,Peter?M:OK.Giveittome,Cindy.8.C【原文】W:Iarrivedhereatfivetonine.Whattimeisitnow?M:Mywatchessaysaquarterpastnine.9.A【原文】W:Whyareyoustillreading?Isthebooksointeresting?M:Notatall.ButitisrainingsohardandIhaveforgottentobringmyumbrella.10.C【原文】W:MyeldersisterAmylikesvisitingthemeparks.Whataboutyou,Daniel?M:Me,too.11.B

12.A【原文】M:Hi,Rose.Summerholidaysarecoming.Whatwouldyouliketodo?W:Hello,Bill.MothersaidwearegoingtoNanjingtovisitgrandparents.M:YourgrandparentsareinNanjing?Great!Myuncleworksthere,too.W:Haveyoubeentherebefore?M:Sure,I’vebeentherethreetimes.W:Oh,threetimes?Thenyoumustknowthecityverywell.M:Notverywell,butItookalotofphotosthere.W:Really?CanIhavealook?M:Noproblem.I’llgiveyousomephotostomorrow.13.C

14.B

15.A【原文】Today,moreandmorepeopleliketogohiking.Whyishikingbecomingpopular?Firstly,hikingisnotonlyahealthyactivitybutalsoarelaxingone.It’sgoodexerciseanditdoesn’thurtyourbody.Secondly,it’ssimpleandcheaptogohiking.Allyouneedtodoistowearapairoftrainersandasmileonyourface.Thirdly,hikingisthebestwaytogetawayfromyourdailylife.Youcanhikealoneorgowithyourfriends.Afterhiking,you’llhaveaclearmindandthenreturntoworkwithconfidence.16.C【詳解】句意:打擾一下,我能一次借三本書嗎?——可以。你可以借三個(gè)星期??疾槎陶Z辨析。attimes“有時(shí)”;allthetime“一直”;atatime“一次”;fromtimetotime“有時(shí)、偶爾”。borrowthreebooksatatime“一次借三本書”,故選C。17.A【詳解】句意:——你的法語很棒。你在法國多久了?——自從我出生時(shí)。考查連詞辨析。since自從;until直到;before在……之前;when當(dāng)。根據(jù)“Howlong”可知此處應(yīng)回答時(shí)間段,可用結(jié)構(gòu)“for+時(shí)間段”或者“since+時(shí)間點(diǎn)”。故選A。18.B【詳解】句意:——你收到吉姆生日派對(duì)的邀請(qǐng)了嗎?——是的,我收到了,并且我已經(jīng)接受了邀請(qǐng)??疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。receive“收到”,客觀情況;accept“接受”,主觀意愿?!癏aveyou…theinvitationtoJim’sbirthdayparty?”問是否收到邀請(qǐng)了,是客觀情況用received?!癆ndI’ve…it.”接受了邀請(qǐng)是主觀意愿用accepted。故選B。19.A【詳解】句意:——現(xiàn)在我必須洗衣服嗎,媽媽?——不,你不必。你可以先打掃房間??疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)答語“No”可知,空二應(yīng)作否定回答,排除選項(xiàng)D;以Must開頭的一般疑問句,其否定回答用:No,主語+needn’t/don’t/doesn’thaveto,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,空二處don’thaveto符合,排除BC選項(xiàng)。故選A。20.D【詳解】句意:我八年前買了這輛車,但現(xiàn)在它的狀況仍然很好??疾槊~辨析。situation情況;direction方向;station車站;condition條件,狀況。根據(jù)“Iboughtthiscareightyearsago”可知此處指車的狀況,ingoodcondition“情況良好,狀況良好”。故選D。21.B【詳解】句意:——你能告訴我你叔叔吉姆什么時(shí)候和你阿姨結(jié)婚的嗎?——我不確定。但是我知道他們已經(jīng)結(jié)婚十多年了??疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)?!昂湍橙私Y(jié)婚”應(yīng)用“marrysb.”或者“getmarriedtosb.”,因此第一空用“married”;第二空根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語“formorethantenyears”可知應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),并且用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞“bemarried”,因此應(yīng)用“havebeenmarried”。故選B。22.C【詳解】句意:——杰克,這本小說你買了多久了?——一周了,我一周前買的??疾檠永m(xù)性動(dòng)詞和非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)“Howlong”可知此句用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞kept;第二空由“aweekago”知,此句表示是一周前買的,動(dòng)作無需延續(xù),用buy的過去式bought。故選C。23.A【詳解】句意:——那棟高樓以前是旅館,政府去年把它變成了圖書館?!昧耍梢詾槲覀兇蜷_一個(gè)全新的世界,所以我們應(yīng)該讀更多的書。考查動(dòng)詞短語。turninto“變成”;putinto“投入”;turnon“打開”;moveinto“搬進(jìn)”;openup“打開”;putup“舉起、張貼”;growup“成長”;pullup“拔起”。根據(jù)“Thattallbuildingusedtobeahotel.Thegovernment…alibrarylastyear.”可知,政府去年把那棟高樓變成了圖書館,填turneditinto。根據(jù)“Bookscan…awholenewworldtous.”可知,書籍可以為我們打開一個(gè)全新的世界,填openup。故選A。24.D【詳解】句意:——你父親在家嗎,吉姆?——不。他去了海南。他去過那兒三次了??疾閔avebeento/havegoneto的區(qū)別。havebeento去過;havegoneto去了;havebeenin待在某處。根據(jù)“No.”可知吉姆的爸爸不在家,去了海南,主語是he,因此第一空用hasgoneto;結(jié)合threetimes可知,他去過那兒三次了,用havebeento,there是副詞,主語是he,因此第二空用hasbeen。故選D。25.C【詳解】句意:——謝謝你幫助我學(xué)習(xí)英語?!豢蜌???疾榍榫敖浑H。Nevermind“沒關(guān)系”;Noproblem“沒問題”;Mypleasure“我的榮幸、不客氣”;Ofcoursenot“當(dāng)然不”。根據(jù)上文“ThankyouforhelpingmewithEnglish.”可知是表達(dá)感謝,應(yīng)回答“不客氣”。故選C。26.A

27.D

28.B

29.C

30.C

31.B

32.C

33.B

34.D

35.C

36.A

37.D

38.A

39.D

40.B【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者為了祛斑而弄巧成拙,最后得到祖父安慰的故事。26.句意:我到了開始真正注意我的外表的年齡,我覺得很傷心。sad悲傷的;weak虛弱的;bored煩惱的;tired勞累的。根據(jù)“Atthirteen,IwasalreadyastallasIamnow,andhadalotoffreckles(雀斑).”可知十三歲時(shí),我已經(jīng)和現(xiàn)在一樣高了,而且有很多雀斑,因此是傷心的。故選A。27.句意:然后在一本時(shí)尚雜志里,我找到了答案。truth真相;reason理由;purpose目的;answer答案。根據(jù)前文“Icouldn’thelpthinkingabouthowtomakemyskinperfectandlifedifferent.”可知我不禁思考如何讓我的皮膚完美,生活不同,因此在雜志里找到了答案。故選D。28.句意:并且我設(shè)法做到了。

shared分享;managed設(shè)法做到;reported報(bào)告;understood明白。根據(jù)后文的“mypackage(包裹)came.”可知我的包裹來了,因此我成功存了錢,做到了。故選B。29.句意:最后,在三個(gè)星期的等待之后,我的包裹到了。working工作;trading貿(mào)易;waiting等待;trying嘗試。根據(jù)“Inthefollowingdays,Iwenttothemailboxeverydaysecretly.”可知接下來的幾天,我每天都偷偷去郵箱,因此我是等待包裹得到來。故選C。30.句意:我?guī)氐椒块g,坐在床邊,小心翼翼的打開,似乎它是個(gè)珍寶。calmly冷靜地;bravely勇敢地;carefully仔細(xì)地;generously慷慨地。根據(jù)“asifitwasatreasure.”可知表示仿佛是寶藏,因此是小心地打開。故選C。31.句意:我確信它會(huì)去除我的雀斑,所以我在全身涂抹這個(gè)霜。or或者;so所以;for為了;but但是。根據(jù)“Iwassurethatitwouldremove(除去)myfreckles,”可知這是作者胡亂涂抹的原因,應(yīng)用so連接,表示結(jié)果。故選B。32.句意:那天晚點(diǎn)的時(shí)候我去田野里的農(nóng)場(chǎng)。dancing跳舞;fishing魚;farming農(nóng)場(chǎng);swimming游泳。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知農(nóng)場(chǎng)會(huì)在田野里。故選C。33.句意:但是有一些關(guān)于祛斑霜的重要的事情我沒有意識(shí)到。dream夢(mèng)想;realize實(shí)現(xiàn),意識(shí)到;wonder想知道;decide決定。根據(jù)后文可知,作者沒有意識(shí)到在陽光底下的祛斑霜可能會(huì)有不好的效果。故選B。34.句意:那就是,如果你在太陽底下抹,它似乎會(huì)有相反的效果。difficult困難的;active活躍的;similar相似的;opposite相反的。根據(jù)“Insteadofdevelopingaperfectskin,youjustgetmoreanddarkerfreckles.”可知不是發(fā)展出完美的皮膚,你只會(huì)得到更多更深的雀斑,可知效果是相反的。故選D。35.句意:從田里回家的時(shí)候,對(duì)面霜一無所知的媽媽,開始說道這樣的東西。something某些事;anything任何事情;nothing沒有事;everything一切事情。從前文“Inthefollowingdays,Iwenttothemailboxeverydaysecretly.”可知接下來的幾天,我每天都偷偷去郵箱,因此作者買面霜是沒有其他人知道的,因此媽媽是不知道一切的。故選C。36.句意:看著鏡子中的自己,我哭著并且躲在了浴室。myself我自己;herself她自己;himself他自己;yourself你自己。根據(jù)“I’veneverseenyouwiththatmanyfrecklesbefore.”可知我以前從未見過你長那么多雀斑,因此是作者看著鏡子里的自己。故選A。37.句意:我媽媽過來然后叫我出去吃飯。getup起床;dressup穿衣服;readout讀出來;comeout出來。根據(jù)前文“Icriedandhidinthebathroom.”可知我哭著躲在浴室里,因此媽媽是讓我出來。故選D。38.句意:我忽視她的命令,開了門,從她旁邊跑過,去到花園一直哭。by通過;to朝;over超過;after在之后。根據(jù)“tothegarden,”可知作者跑去了花園,是跑過了媽媽,runby“從……旁邊跑過”故選A。39.句意:但是孩子,所有的花朵都是漂亮的。fresh新鮮的;useful有用的;important重要的;beautiful美麗的。此處是祖父對(duì)我的安慰,應(yīng)表示每朵花都很漂亮。故選D。40.句意:我從來沒看到一朵漂亮的花會(huì)有雀斑。always總是;never從不;just只是;recently最近。根據(jù)“I’ve…seenaprettyflowerwithfreckles!”可知作者表示沒有看過有雀斑的漂亮的花朵。故選B。41.D

42.B

43.B【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了三張搞笑的動(dòng)物圖片。41.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的“Evenchipmunks(花栗鼠)learntosmoke.”可知甚至花栗鼠也學(xué)會(huì)吸煙。故選D。42.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的“ItlivesinanAmericanaquarium(水族館).”可知它生活在美國水族館中。故選B。43.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段的“Peoplethereoftengiveitnutstoeat.Soitisnowtwicetheweightitshouldbe.”可知那里的人經(jīng)常給它堅(jiān)果吃,故選B。44.A

45.C

46.D【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了世界上的幾個(gè)著名地標(biāo)性建筑。44.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“ThesoundofBigBenispartofLondonpeople’slives.Foroverahundredyears,peoplehavelistenedtoitssound.Theythinkofitasanoldfriend.”可知,倫敦人把大本鐘當(dāng)成老朋友,故選A。45.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Thetowerwassetupin1858.”,第三段“Ittook14yearstobuildit,andwasfinishedin1973.”,第四段“Ittookonly410daystobuildit,andwascompletedin1931.”以及第五段“Itwasbuiltin1889.”可知,歷史最久的是伊麗莎白塔,故選C。46.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Acity’slandmarkisusuallythethingthatcausestourists’attention.Itisasymbolofthecity.”可知,文章介紹了世界上的幾個(gè)著名地標(biāo)性建筑,故選D。47.C

48.A

49.B

50.D【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了男人外出做生意旅途上遇到老虎的故事。47.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的“Onceuponatime,ayoungmanwantedtogotoavillageonbusiness.”可知從前,一個(gè)年輕人想去一個(gè)村莊出差。故選C。48.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的“Beforehelefthome,hisfamilywarned(告誡)himtostaycalmandclimbontotreesifhewasinfaceofbeasts(野獸).”可知在他離開家之前,他的家人警告他保持冷靜,如果他遇到野獸,就爬上樹。因此可知是告誡他小心野獸。故選A。49.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段的“Theyoungmanwastooafraid

toholdthetreeandfellrightonthebackofthetiger.”可知年輕人太害怕了抱不住樹,正好摔在了老虎的背上。因此他是很害怕。故選B。50.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段的“

Thetigerthoughtthatmustbeagiantbeast,soitwasafraidandstartedrunningwildly.”可知老虎覺得那一定是巨獸,所以害怕了,開始瘋狂奔跑。因此是因?yàn)橛X得男人是頭猛獸,所以害怕。故選D。51.B

52.D

53.C

54.A

55.B【導(dǎo)語】本文是小說《霧都孤兒》的節(jié)選,是Mr.Brownlow和Monks的一段對(duì)話。51.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“‘Youhaveayoungerhalf-brothercalledOliver,’saidMr.Brownlow.”可知,Agnes的孩子是Oliver,故選B。52.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“‘Idonothaveabrother,’criedMonks.”可知,Monks對(duì)于有個(gè)同父異母的弟弟不想接受,故選D。53.詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“l(fā)eavingsomeofhismoneytoAgnesandherchild.”可知,他想立一份新遺囑,把他的一些錢留給Agnes和她的孩子,所以will的意思是“遺囑”,故選C。54.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Yourfather

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