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2024屆重慶市涪陵第十九中學(xué)中考二模英語試題含答案

請考生注意:

1.請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上,請用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答

案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。

2.答題前,認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項(xiàng)》,按規(guī)定答題。

I.單項(xiàng)選擇

1、CanyoutakeaforJenny,please?

A.noteB.informationC.newsD.message

2、…doyoubrushyourteeth?

--Twiceormoreaday.

A.HowsoonB.HowfarC.HowlongD.Howoften

3、一Whattimedoyouusuallygetup?

—Iusuallyupat6:30.

A.getB.gotC.willgetD.wasgetting

4、-Whatalovelytoyracecar!Couldyoutellme?

A.whydidyougetitB.whenwillyougetit

C.whereyougotitD.howwillyougetit

5、一DoyouknowDiaoyuIsland?

一Sure.ItChinasinceancienttimes.

A.belongtoB.belongedtoC.isbelongingtoD.hasbelongedto

6、Inwesternculture,peoplearenotsupposedtoaskalady,

A.whereshecomesfromB.whetherhasshegotmarried

C.howoldsheisD.howmuchdoessheweigh

7、It'stoohottoday.Wouldyoumindthewindow?

A.openB.toopenC.opening

8、Thewomanisfatbecauseheeatsjunkfood.

A.muchtoo,toomuchB.muchtoo,muchtoo

C.toomuch,toomuchD.toomuch,muchtoo

9、Itanhourtolikesomeone,andadaytolovesomeone,butitneedsalifetimetoforgetsomeone.Bekindto

others.Theywillbringhappinesstoyou.

A.costsB.takesC.spends

10、---1didn'tknowthisisaonewaystreet,Sir.

A.Thafsallright.B.Idon'tbelieveyou.

C.Howdareyousaythat.D.Sorry,butthafsnoexcuse.

II.完形填空

11、TheChristmasTreeTradition

HavingaChristmastreeinyourhomeisoneofthebestpartsofChristmas.TherearemanyfunChristmastree

traditions.

Pickingoutatreeisoneofthefirstthingsyoucando.Familieswillgettogetherandgotoatreefarmtopickout

their[tree.Everytreeisunique(特別的).It'sfuntodiscussthiswithfamilymembersandfindthebestone.

Sometreefarmswillcutthetreesdownforyou;otherfarmswillletyoucutthemdownyourself.

Afteryoubringthetreehome,it'stimeto2it.Youcanhangnotonlystringsoflittlelightsonthetreebut

alsobulbsorevensmallpiecesofcandyandfruit.Somefamiliesevenhavespecialobjectsthatarepasseddownthrough

manygenerations(一代代).

Butthe3aboutChristmastreesamongpeoplealwayshappens—whetherrealtreesarebetterthan”fake

(假的)“trees.Theydon't4it.Manysayfaketreesaremoreconvenient—theydon^needtobewateredandthey

canhestoredandreusedformanyyears.Theyarenkocheaperthanrealtrees.Rutpeoplewhopreferrealtreessaythat

thesetreesaremoreenvironmentallyfriendly.Faketreesaremadeoutof5.Theycanlastlonger,butifthrown

away,theywon'tdegrade(降解)easilyandtheywillbebadfortheenvironment.6,realtreeshaveapleasant

smell.Itisnicetowalkintoyourhomeafteralongdayatschoolandsmellthescentofarealpinetree.Whatkindof

treewouldyouchoose?

1.A.interestedB.naturalC.preciousI),favourite

2.A.decorateB.produceC.protectD.describe

3.A.decisionB.argumentC.recordD.influence

4.A.giveupB.agreeonC.knowaboutD.dealwith

5.A.paperB.plantC.plasticD.cotton

6.A.AlsoB.InawayC.HoweverD.Therefore

m.語法填空

12、Manystudentshavehobbies,suchasreading,painting,growingvegetablesintheirgardens,andlooking1.animals.

Somehobbiesarerelaxingandothersarecreative(有創(chuàng)造性的).Hobbiescanmakeyou2.(grow)asaperson,develop

yourinterestsandhelpyoulearnnewskills.

DavidSmithisastudent.Hishobbyiswriting.3^_thesummerof2001),hespentfourweeksonasummercamp.Aswell

astheusualactivities,such4.sailing,climbingandmountingbiking,Iherewasawritingworkshopwithaprofession

writer."Sheaskedus5.(imagine)thatwewereinastory.Thenwewroteaboutourexperiencesatthecamp.”

InseniorhighschoolDavid6.astoryaboutteenagelife.Manyteenagerslovehisbook,andasaresult,Davidhas

becomea7.(success)youngwriter.

Davidhasbeenverylucky8.hishobbyhasbroughthimenjoymentandsuccessto9.(he).Butheisalsointerestedinmany

a,fU

otherthings.Ilikeplayingvolleyballftoo.saysDavid,Ispendsomeofmyfreetime10.volleyballformyschoolteam.

Mayberilwritemorebooksinthefuture,butI'mnotsure."

Therearemanyotherinterestingthingstodoinlife,andweshouldtrytodosomethingnewordifferent.

IV.閱讀理解

A

Whenthetrafficlightsturnred,wewillstopdrivingacarorcrossingastreet.Whyisredusedfortrafficlights

insteadofothercolors?

Asweknow,scattering(散射)happenswhenlightgoesthroughtheair.Forthesamemedia(媒介),ifthewavelength

islong,thescatteringwillheshort.Ifthewavelengthisshort,thescatteringwillhelong.

Ofalllightswecanseeredhasthelongestwavelength,sothescatteringistheweakest.Thatmeanstheredtravels

far.Infact,ittravelsfasteronrainydays.

Usingtheredlightcanhelpdriversinfartherareasseethelights.Ithelpsdriversslowdownorstopintime.If

driversdon'tseetheredlightuntiltheyareclose,theymaynotbeabletostopthecarintime.Anaccidentmayhappen.

Redcanalsoexcitepeople.Wecanactmorequicklywhenweseethecolorred.Inaword,redlightshelpdriversstopin

timeundhelppreventaccidents.

1.Whenthetrafficlightsturn,wewillstopdrivingacar.

A.redB.greenC.yellowD.dark

2.Accordingtothepassage,thescatteringoftheredlightisthe?

A.longestB.weakestC.farthestD.strongest

3.Theunderlinedword“wavelength“inParagraph2meansinChinese.

A.波浪B.光波C.波長D.波幅

4.Whatcantheredlighthelpdriversdo?

A.Itcanhelpdriversinfartherareasseethelights.

B.Ithelpsdriversslowdownorstopintime.

C.Itcanmakethedriversactmorequickly.

D.Alltheabove.

5.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitle?

A.Whydoaccidentshappen?B.Howdocstheredlighttravel?

C.Whydoweuseredtrafficlights?D.Whatisscattering?

B

14、MyfriendKarenandIalwaysstaytogether.Karenisonlyafewmonthsolderthanme.Ithinksheisverybeautiful.

Shehaslonghairandblueeyes.IloveKarensomuch,becausesheissuchanicefriend.Icansharemysecretswithher

andIamneverafraidthatshewilltellmvsecretstoothers.ButIamnotsuchagoodfriend.Isometimesgetangrv

easily.

Oneday,whenwewereinGrade4,Karenwasgoingtoanotherfriend'shomeandaskedmetogoalongwithher.ButI

didn'twanttogotothatfriend'shomethatday.Ialsodidn'twanthertogo.Instead,Iwantedtogoboatingwithher.

However,Karensaidshemustgotothatfriend'shome.Shesaidshedidn'twanttobreakherwords.Ibecameangry

andranaway.

Laterthatday,IreceivedacallfromKaren'smother.ShetoldmethatKarenhadacaraccidentthatdayandwasin

hospital,IimmediatelyrantothehospitaltoseeifshewasOK.

Luckily.Karenwasn'tseriouslyhurt.Thatday,IwasafraidthatIwouldloseKarenforever.Atthattime,1knewhow

importantshewasinmylife.Idecidednevertobeangrywithheragain.

1.WhatdoweknowaboutKarenaccordingtothepassage?

A.Shehadshorthair.

B.Shehadbrowneyes.

C.Shebecameangryeasily.

D.Shewasnicetothewriter.

2.ThatdayKarenwantedto.

A.goboating

B.enjoyacarride

C.buysomething

D.visitanotherfriend

3.whotoldthewriteraboutthecaraccidentthathadhappenedtoKaren?

A.Karen'sfriend.

B.Karen'smother.

C.Thewriter'smother.

D.Karen'sfriend'smother.

4.AfterthewriterheardwhathadhappenedtoKarenthatday,shefelt.

A.excitedB.boredC.worriedD.happy

5.Whatdidthewriterdecidetodo?

A?StavwithKarenallthetime.

B.NeverbeangrywithKarenagain.

C.SaysorrytoKareninthehospital.

D.Bemorecarefulwhenwalkingonthestreet.

C

15、閱讀下列短文,從每題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。

Today,childrenstarttousecomputers,smartphonesandtabletsfromaveryyoungage.Manyparentsandchild

expertsbelievethatthisisverywrong.Theyclaimthatearlyexposuretotechnologycanmakeindividualslazyand

distracted.Thatmaybetrue,butthereitispracticallyimpossibletochangetheworldweliveinnow.Whatwecando

isembracesmartmobiletechnologiesthebestwaywecan.ThatisMicrosoft'sWindows1AppStore.Oneofits

applicationsisentirelyeducational,Windows1.There,studentsofallagescanfindappsthatcangreatlyhelpthemin

theirstudies.Wehavepreparedthe4bestofthem.

Wikipedia—Wikipediaisthefirstplacewherestudentssearchforinformation.Thearticlesonthepopularwebsiteare

updatedregularlyandtheyincludemanydetails,figuresandresources.Withthisapp,youcanaccessWikipediafaster

thanever.

SASFlashCards—Oneofthemosteftectivewaystolearnyourschooloruniversitymaterialisbyusingtheso-called

“flashcards”.Thisapp,however;allowsuserstocreateanentiresetofcardsinamatterofminutes.Also,thecards

canbedividedintodifferentsubjectcategories,whichmakesstudyingeasierandmorefunthaneverbefore.

KindleReader-Ifyoudon'thaveaKindlee-Bookreader;youcanuseyourWindows1device.Justinstallthisapp

andtheKindlewordwilllandinyoursmartphone,tabletorlaptop.WiththeKin-dieReaderVV1app,youcanalso

organizeandstoreallofyourfavoritebooks.

MyStudyLife—ThisapplicationisthemobileversionofthewebsiteMyStudyLife.Theappcanbeveryusefulfor

studentsintermsofschoolanduniversityorganization.Thereyoucanstorealltheinformationyouwantlike

homework,assignmentsandpapers.Inaddition,youcancreateyourownschoolcalendarthatwillremindyouofyour

upcomingexams,forinstance.

ThereisonemainreasonwhytheseWindows1appsareappropriateforstudents.Apartfromuseful,theyare

completelyfree!AllyouneedtodoisgotoMicrosoffsWindows1AppStore,downloadtheapplicationsyouwantand

installthemontoyourdevice.

2.(小題1)Theunderlinedpartmeansweshould.

A?updatethetechnologiesasoftenaswecan

B.acceptthesmartmobileapplicationswillingly

C.purchaseasmartmobilewithmuchmoney

D.developsomenewsmartmobilefunctions

3.(小題2)IfyouwanttoknowofRafaelNadalyoucanuse.

A.WikipediaB.SASFlashCards

C.KindleReaderD.MyStudyLife

4.(小題3)ThefunctionofuflashcardsMis.

A.tomakeyoursmartphonecloselyattached

B.toupdateyourinformationeveryday

C.tohelpyougetyourfavoritereadingmaterials

D.tohelpstudentslearntheirsubjectseasily

5.(小題4)Wccanlearnfromthepassagethat.

A.studentscanbuytheappsatacertaindiscount

B.theapplicationsaboveareallfornothing

C.youshouldpaymuchtodownloadtheapps

D.It'seasyforparentstokeepawatchontheirchildren

6.(小題5)Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TopWindows1AppsforStudents

B.Windows1toBeUpdatedforStudents

C.GamesAppsinWindows1Store

D.MicrosoftCompanyandItsApps

D

16、EmmaWaston,26,bringsherchildhoodDisneyherotolife.TheBritishactressplayedthebeautifulgirlBellein

Disney'snewlive-actionmovieBeautyandtheBeast.Shealsosangfortherole,thefirsttimeshehasdonesoinher

career.

ThemoviecameoutonMarch17,2017.Ittellshowacursed(被詛咒的)man-beastischangedintoahandsomeprince

bytheloveofBelle.

Tostarintherole,WastonturneddowntheofferofLaLaLand,whichwonsixawardsincludingtheBestActressatthis

year'sOscars.However,shedoesnotregretit.ShetoldVanityFairthatshebelievesthemoviesayssomethingthatis

importantforpeopletohear.

ThisisnotherfirsttimebeinginvitedtoplayaDisneyprincess.SherefusedtooffertoplayCinderella.Butshehappily

tookonBellebecauseshesawherasabetterrolemodel.Belledoesn'tmindBeast'suglyappearanceandseeshisgood

heartwithin.MSheremainscurious,compassionate(富有同情心的)andopen-minded,wshetoldTotalFilm.MSheisnot

easilychangedbyotherpeople'sideas.

ButtobuildherownversionofBelle,Wastonhadahandinshapingthecharacter.ShewantedBelletobebusyinstead

ofjustplayinginthecastleallday.SoshehadtheideaofturningBelleintoaninventor,likeherfathenAndBelleeven

madeawashingmachineherself,thoughpeoplebrokeit.Shewantedittofreegirlsfromhouseworkandallowthemto

learnhowtoread.ShetoldEntertainmentWeeklythatpeoplebreakingthewashingmachinewassymbolicofpeople

breakingBelle'sspiritandpushinghertobecomethewomantheywantedhertobe.

1.Accordingtothepassage,EmmaVVaston

A.isa26-year-oldactressfromAmericaB.hasbothgoodvoiceandperformance

C.sangfortheroleinLaLaLandD.playedtheroleofCinderella

2.VVastondecidedtotakeonBellebecauseWaston.

A.refusedtoplayCinderellaB.remainsopen-minded

C.isnoteasilychangedbyothersD.regardedBelleasamodel

3.Thelastparagraphmainlytellsusabout.

A.Waston'sunderstandingofBelleB.Belle'sinvention

C.Waston^personalcharacteristicsD.Belle'sspirit

4.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.ADisneyfilmBeautyandtheBeastB.Afamousdirector-EmmaWaston

C.Waston,morethanabeautyD.Acuriousandcompassionategirl

E

17、ThisisasungmillionsoTAmericanswillhearthisNewYear'sEve.IliscalledAuldLangSyne《友誼地久天長》.Itis

thetraditionalmusicplayedduringtheNewYear'scelebration.AuldLangSyneisanoldScottishpoem.Ittellsabout

theneedtorememberoldfriends.

Thewordswauldlangsyne"mean"oldlongsince”.Nooneknowswhowrotethepoemfirst.However,aversion(版本)

byScottishpoetRobertBumswaspublished(出版)in1796.Thewordsandmusicweknowtodayfirstappearedina

songbookthreeyearslater.

ThesongisplayedintheUnitedStatesmainlyonNewYear'sEve.Theversionyouarchearingtodayisbythe

WashingtonSaxophoneQuartet.AsweendourprogramwithAuldLangSyne.Iwouldliketowishallourradiofriends

averyHappyNewYear!ThisisBuddyThomas.

1.Thispassageisfrom.

A.anewspaperB?amagazine

C.aTVprogramD.aradioprogram

2.WhoisintroducingAuldLangSynetous?

A.RobertBums.

B.TheWashingtonSaxophoneQuartet.

C.BuddyThomas.

D.Thepassagedoesn'ttellus.

3.ThewordsandmusicofAuldLangSyneweknowtodayfirstappeared.

A.in1790B.in1793

C.in1796D.in1799

F

18、Themoreyoutravel,themoreyouwantto.HerearethetopfiveplacesIwanttotraveltoin2015.

I'vewantedtogotoIndiaforyears.IamcrazyabouttheTajMahal.Myfamily,

1aregoingthereinOctober,soIfinallygetachancetovisitmydreamplace.

India

I'dliketogotoGreeceinsummertoenjoywhitebeaches,whitehouses,tasty

1Efoodanddeliciouswine.ForyearsGreecehasbeenpopularwithpeoplewho

1

lookforacheapholiday.

(yreece

IwanttogotoChinabecauseithasalongandrichhistory.Iwouldliketovisit

theGreatWallandtheForbiddenCity.PmgoingtotheMuseumofTerracotta

(EllinaWarriorsandHorses.

rvevisiteditafewtimes.In2015I'dliketovisitthecountrysidethere.The

Scotland

peopleinScotlandarealwayssomuchfun.

Asaloverofscuba-divingandfreshseafood,Ihope2015willbemyyearto

nvisittheMaldives.White

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