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【期末備考】20242025學(xué)年九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末模擬試卷(人教版)模擬試卷08(時(shí)間:70分鐘滿分:90分)一、語(yǔ)法選擇(每小題1分,共10分)通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法和上下文連貫的要求,從每題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。HaveyoueverheardofUtrecht?Itisthefourth1cityintheNetherlands.Recently,it2allthebusstopsrooftops(頂部)withplants.Now316busstopshaveagreenroofandbeesloveit.Thenewgreenrooftopsnotonlymakebusstopslookgreat,3alsohelptostorerainwaterandprovidecoolinginthesummertime.“Agreenroofisgoodforahealthyandlivablecity.It4betterdealwithglobalwarming,”thecitygovernmentsaid.Butthat’snotthemainreasonbehind5change.Thegovernmenthopesthatthesenewgrassyrooftops6andencouragebeepollination(授粉).It’sreportedthat358kindsofbeesliveintheNetherlands.Sadly,morethanhalfof7areindanger.Thegovernmentnoticedtheproblemandtookit8.Finally,itcameupwiththiscleveridea,turningabusstopintoasafeandpeacefulplacetosavebees9dyingout.Besides,thegovernmentgivespeoplemoneytoencouragethem10theirownroofsintogreenroofs.1.A.large B.larger C.largest2.A.covered B.iscovered C.wascovered3.A.a(chǎn)nd B.but C.so4.A.must B.can C.should5.A.a(chǎn) B.a(chǎn)n C.the6.A.support B.willsupport C.havesupported7.A.they B.them C.their8.A.serious B.seriousness C.seriously9.A.a(chǎn)t B.for C.from10.A.turn B.toturn C.turning完形填空(每小題1分,共10分)請(qǐng)通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。DoyouthinkAprilFool’sDayisaveryunusualholiday?OnAprilFool’sDay,youhavetowatchoutforpractical11.Youcanalsonottrusteverythingyou12onApril1st.Evensomemainnewspaperswillputfake(假的)articlesintotheirpaperstofoolpeople.Iheardastoryabouthow13AprilFool’sDay,aLondonnewspaperprintedanarticleabouthowalienslandedinEngland.This14manypeopletopanicandthelocalpolicewerenotvery15thenewspaper.Itcanbe16sometimestoplaytricks,butyouhavetobecarefulnottogotoofar.OnAprilFool’sDay,IcalledmymotherfromtheuniversityIattended.ItoldherthatIwas17allofmyclassesandbecauseofthis,Iwasn’tabletograduate.Shewassoupsetthatshestartedtocry.IfeltreallybadaboutmakinghersadandtriedtotellheritwasjustajokeafterItoldheritwasonlyanAprilFool’sDay’sjoke,shegot18angrywithmethatshehungupthephone.Ihadtocallherbackandapologizebeforeshewouldtalktomeagain.AprilFool’sDay’sjokescanbefunnybutyoushouldbecarefulnottohurtpeople’sfeelingsbyembarrassingthem19.Beforeyouact,youshouldalwaysmakesuretoputyourselfinsomeoneelse’sshoesandthinkabout20theymightfeel.11.A.joke B.jokes C.a(chǎn)joke D.tojoke12.A.hear B.read C.listento D.know13.A.on B.in C.for D.of14.A.a(chǎn)sked B.helped C.caused D.guided15.A.interestedin B.fondof C.a(chǎn)fraidof D.pleasedwith16.A.information B.fun C.healthy D.stupid17.A.passing B.having C.failing D.enjoying18.A.sucha B.such C.soa D.so19.A.toolittle B.a(chǎn)few C.a(chǎn)little D.toomuch20.A.what B.how C.why D.that三、閱讀理解(每小題2分,共30分)A

Rulesareeverywhereandveryimportanttous.Rulesarealsoimportantinsports.SoateachernamedLisainterviewedoneofherstudents,Edward.Shewantedtoknowstudents’opinionsaboutrules.(L=Lisa

E=Edward)L:Hello,Edward.Whatareyoudoing?E:Iamwritingareportaboutrules.OurP.E.teachertoldusthatrulesareimportantinsports.L:Whatdoyouthinkoftherulesinsports?E:Ithinkrulescantellplayerswhattheycandoandcannotdo.Ifaplayerbreaksarule,hewillbepunishedandthepetitionwillbeinterrupted(打斷).Soeverymembermustfollowtherules.L:CouldyoupleasetellmewhatyourP.E.teachersaid?E:Sure.Firstly,hetookthebasketballrulesasanexample.Playersscorepointsbyputtingtheballintoanotherteam’sbasket.Theirshooting(投籃)canbeworth(值……)one,two,orthreepoints.Playersmustmovetheballandtheycanpassittoateammate.L:AndIhaveheardthatplayersmaynotkeeptheballorrunwithit.Isitright?E:Quiteright!Becausethiswouldnotallowotherplayerstogettheball.L:Oh,Iknow.Anythingelse?E:Thentheteacheralsotalkedaboutfootballrules.Thegamelastsfor90minutesandisdividedintothefirsthalfandthesecondhalf.Ineachhalfofthegame,thechiefreferees(首席裁判)shouldmakesurethattheresttimeisenough.Andtheycanalsodecidethetimespentinchangingplayers.L:Thanksforyourexplanation.21.LisainterviewedherstudentEdwardtoknow_____.A.ifEdwardwasexcellent B.moreaboutherstudentsC.howEdwardthoughtofrules D.whatEdward’sP.E.teacherwaslike22.HowdidEdwardliketherules?A.Important. B.Useless. C.Difficult. D.Boring.23.Whichofthefollowingdoesn’tbelongtothebasketballrules?A.Thegamelastsfor90minutes.B.Playersmaynotkeeptheballorrunwithit.C.Theshootingcanbeworthone,two,orthreepoints.D.Playersmustmovetheballandtheycanpassittoateammate.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”refertointhepassage?A.Students. B.Theplayers. C.Thechiefreferees. D.Scores.25.Whatkindofwritingisthetext?A.Astory. B.Apoem. C.News. D.Aninterview.BLiShizhenwasoneofthemostfamousdoctorsinChinesehistory.HewasborninQichun,Hubeiin1518.BothofLiShizhen’sfatherandgrandfatherweredoctors.LiShizhen’sgrandfatherwasacountrydoctorwhotravelledinthecountrysidewithabagofherbs(草藥)andmedicationandcuredpeople.Hisfatherwasadoctorwhowroteseveralbooks.LiShizhenusedtohelphisfatherinhismedicalpracticewhenhewasyoung.LiShizhen’sfatherwantedhimtoenterpolitics(從政).LiShizhenstudiedfortheexamsandpassedthecountrylevelexamination,buthewasneverabletopasstheimperial(帝國(guó)的)examination.Whenhewas38,hecuredthesonofthePrinceofChuandwasinvitedtobeanofficialinthatcourt.Afewyearslater,hebecameanofficialattheImperialMedicalInstitute.Eventhoughhefulfilledhisfather’sdream,hedidn’twanttocontinueworkingforthecourt.Oneyearlater,heleftthecourtandreturnedtobeadoctoragain.LiShizhenwasfamousforhisbook,pendiumofMateriaMedica(《本草綱目》).Hespent27yearswritingthebook.Unluckily,LiShizhendiedbeforethebookwasofficiallypublished.Itissuchasuccessfulbook.NowitisstilloneofthemostimportantmedicalbooksinChina.26.WhatwasLiShizhen’sgrandfather?A.Anofficial. B.Aprince. C.Acountrydoctor. D.a(chǎn)writer.27.WhatdidLiShizhen’sfatherwantLiShizhentodo?A.Tobeadoctor.B.Towriteabook. C.Tobeaprince. D.Toenterpolitics.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fulfilled”mean?A.Refused. B.Achieved. C.Forgot. D.Chased.29.Accordingtothepassage,whatwasLiShizhenfamousfor?A.Workingforthecourt. B.Thebook,pendiumofMateriaMedica.C.Hislongtravelling. D.Curingalotofpeople.30.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.LiShizhen’slife. B.LiShizhen’sgrandfather’slife.C.LiShizhen’sfather’slife. D.LiShizhen’sbook.C左欄是五個(gè)人的送禮物需求描述,右欄是七種鮮花花語(yǔ),請(qǐng)為每個(gè)人選擇合適的一種花。有兩項(xiàng)多余。31Lily’sfriendwasdeeplyhurtbyherandshewantstosaysorrytoher.Lilyiswonderingwhatflowersarepropertosend.32Davidhasjustheardthatoneofhisfriendslostafavouriterelative.Hewantstobuysomeflowersasawaytoshowhisrespectforthedead.33Mother’sDayising.Marywantstosendsomethingspecialtohermothertoexpressherthanks.34MarcandCatherinehavebeenmarriedforoneyear.Marc’dliketogiveCatherineagiftontheAnniversaryDay(周年紀(jì)念日)toshowhisloveforher.35JackandJimaregoodfriends.Theyaregoingtograduatefromjuniorhighschoolandseparate.JackwantstosendJimsomethingtoshowthattheywillbethebestfriendsforever.A.Redroses:Redroses,aswethinkofthemtoday,arethetraditionalsymbolforloveandawaytosay“Iloveyou”.Abouquet(花束)ofredrosesistheperfectwaytoexpressyourdeepfeelingsforsomeonespecial.B.Carnations(康乃馨):Themeaningsofcarnationsincludefascinationandlove.TodaycarnationsareusuallygiftedonMother’sDay.Asacustom,pinkcarnationsareusedtohonorlivingmothersandwhitecarnationsforthedeceased(已故的)mothers.C.Forgetmenot(勿忘草):Thelittleblueflower,thoughquitesmallinsize,expressessweetmemoriesoftruelove—“Donotforget”thesunnyandcloudydaysofadeeprelationshipafteryouseparate.D.Chrysanthemums(菊花):TheChrysanthemumgotitsnamefromtheGreekprefix(前綴)chry,whichmeansgolden,andanthemion,meaningflower.Chrysanthemumscanbeyellow,whiteorevenbrightred.Withitsspecialmeaningof“rest”,thechrysanthemumisoneofthetraditionalflowerswhichyoucanexpressyoursincerefeelingsforthedead.E.Sunflowers:Sunflowersturntheirheadstowardsthesunandthisishowtheygettheirmonname.Sunflowersarenotonlyprettytolookatbutsunflowerseeds(葵花子)areakindofdelicioussnacks.F.Ivy(常春藤):Theivyisasymboloffriendship.Itisalwaysgreen,andshowsthatyourfriendshipwillneverchange.Theivyisaperfectgiftforyourgoodfriend.G.Purplehyacinth(風(fēng)信子):Thelanguageofflowerscanbefoundasfarbackasthe14thcentury.Everyflowerhasaspecialmeaning.Purplehyacinthsareameaningfulgift,perfectforexpressingfeelingsforafriendlike“Iamsorry.Pleaseforgiveme.”四、選詞填空(每小題1.5分,共15分)an

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foolJamesandhiswifewenttoBeijingRestaurantfordinnerat7:00pmonApril1st,2005.Whiletheywereeating,awaitresscametotellthemthatthetwomenatthenexttablewerefilmmakersandthattheywould36tohaveatalkwithJames.James37.Onemancametositdownnexttohimandsaidthattheyweremakinga38named“TheMagicGloves”.Thestorywaslike“HarryPotter”andtheywerelookingfor39actortoplayamagician.TheywouldliketoinviteJamestohaveatry.Jameswasexcited,“ManypeoplethinkI40likePatrickSteward.”However,ashewasgoingtoleaveChinain3days,hewantedtotry41afterdinner.Themanagreed.At9:00pm,whenJamesaskedforthebillsothathecouldgowiththefilmmakers,themanagerofBeijingRestaurantsaidsorryto42withasmile,“It’sAprilFool’sDayjoke!Yourmealisfree.Thankyou.”Jamespletelyforgotaboutit.Butwhenhefoundthathewasfooled,hedidn’tleave43once.Thewaitressaskedhim44heneededsomehelp.Jamessaid,“Iwasfooledonce.I’mafraidthemealisnot45.Iamwaitingforthebilltoseeifitisanotherjoke.”五、讀寫綜合(本大題分為A、B兩部分,共25分)A.回答問(wèn)題(本題共5小題,每小題2分,共10分)請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題,要求答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整切題。Thereare24solarterms(節(jié)氣)inChina,andtheGrainRain(谷雨)isoneofthem.ItfallsonApril19ththisyear.ThissolartermiscalledtheGrainRainbecauseitisknownfor“rain”thathelpsthegraingrow.Fromitsname,wecanguessitmeansatimeofmorerain.Soifyougooutinthenexttwoweeks,youmayneedtobringanumbrellawithyou.Butthisisagreattimeforplantingcrops.IfyoumissthetimeforplantingduringtheGrainRain,youwillfeelsorrylater.Somaybeyoucantrytoplantsomeflowersorvegetablesinyourgarden.Whenthespringrainfalls,farmersbegintogrowcrops.Farmersoftensay,“Springrainisasprecious(珍貴的)asoil.”Itbringsfarmershopeforagoodyearahead.TherearealsomanyinterestingcustomsduringtheGrainRain.InthenorthernpartofChina,peopleliketoeatChinesetoon(香椿)mixedwitheggs.ThefoodmadeduringtheGrainRaintasteswonderfulandisgoodforyourstomach.InthesouthernpartofChina,thetealeavesarepickedduringthistime.TheyarecalledGrainRaintea,whichisfamousforitsfr

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