第05講時間表達法和wouldlike(原卷版+解析)2

第05講時間表達法和wouldlike1、掌握時刻表達法順讀法和逆讀法中to和past。2、掌握wouldlike的用法?！镜淅?．—What’sthetime,please?—________.A．It’seight-thirtyfive B．It’seight-thirty-fiveC．It’seightthirty-five D．It’sthirty-fivepasteight【答案】C【詳解】句意：——請問幾點了？——八點三十五分?？疾闀r間表達法。根據(jù)“What’sthetime,please?”可知，是問幾點了，又根據(jù)選項可知是“八點三十五分”，可以表達為“eightthirty-five”或“twenty-fivetonine”，故選C。2．—What’sthetime?

—________.A．It’shalfpastseven B．It’satseventhirty C．It’ssevenpastthirty D．It’sathalfpastthirty【答案】A【詳解】句意：——現(xiàn)在幾點？——現(xiàn)在七點半?？疾闀r間的表達。詢問時間的句型“What’sthetime?”的回答是“It’s+時刻”，不需要加介詞，所以B選項和D選項錯誤?！捌唿c半”表達成“halfpastseven”。故選A。3．—Whattimeisit?

—It’s7:45or________.A．a(chǎn)quartertoeight B．forty-fivepastseven C．forty-fivetoeight D．a(chǎn)quarterpasteight【答案】A【詳解】句意：——幾點了？——現(xiàn)在是7:45或者說差一刻八點?？疾闀r間的表達?！?:45”的分鐘部分大于半小時，所以還可表達為“差一刻（15分鐘）八點”，即aquartertoeight。故選A。4．—Whattimeisitnow?—It’s________.A．twototwo B．onefifty-eight C．onepastfifty-eight D．AandB【答案】D【詳解】句意：——現(xiàn)在是什么時間？——一點五十八分?？疾闀r間表達法。根據(jù)“Whattimeisitnow?”可知問的是時間，時間表達法：直接讀數(shù)字；超過30分鐘用to，即“(相差的)分鐘+to+(下一個)小時”；不超過或等于30分鐘用past，即“分鐘+past+小時”。結(jié)合選項可知，A和B都表示一點五十八分，C項表達錯誤，故選D?！镜淅靠键cwouldlike應(yīng)答1．—Wouldyoulikemoredumplings,Harry?—________.I’mfull.A．Yes,please B．Noway C．No,thanks D．Allright【答案】C【詳解】句意：——哈利，你想再來點餃子嗎？——不了，謝謝。我飽了?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Yes,please是的，有勞；Noway一點也不；No,thanks不了，謝謝；Allright好。根據(jù)“I’mfull.”可知，答語應(yīng)是否定回答，“Wouldyoulike..?”的否定回答是“No,thanks.”。故選C。2．—Wouldyouliketogotothecinemawithme?—________.A．Yes,Ido B．That'sright C．Yes,please D．Yes,I'dliketo【答案】D【詳解】句意：——你愿意和我一起去看電影嗎？——是的，我想去?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Yes,Ido是的，我會；That’sright那是正確的；Yes,please是的，請；Yes,I’dliketo是的，我想去；根據(jù)句意理解可知，英語中wouldliketo的肯定答語是I’dliketo或I’dloveto，故選D。3．—Wouldyoulikesomericeormeat?—.Maybe(或許)abowlofnoodles.A．That’sOK B．I’dloveto C．I’mnotsure D．Ofcourse【答案】C【詳解】句意：——你想要些米飯還是肉？——我不確定。來一碗面條吧?？疾榍榫敖浑H。That’sOK沒關(guān)系；I’dloveto我樂意；I’mnotsure我不確定；Ofcourse當然。maybe表不確定，根據(jù)下文“Maybeabowlofnoodles”，可知不確定想吃什么，故選C?？键c1：時間表達法1．（2022·甘肅·統(tǒng)考中考真題）Iwaitedaquarterofanhourandwenthome.A．10minutes B．15minutes C．30minutes D．45minutes2．（2020·黑龍江綏化·統(tǒng)考中考真題）—Whattimeisit?

—It'shalf__________seven.A．past B．to C．a(chǎn)t3．（2018·甘肅天水·統(tǒng)考中考真題）—Howdoyousay“1:57”inEnglish?—It’s_______________.A．threepasttwo B．fifty-sevenpastoneC．threetoone D．threetotwo4．（2015·湖南張家界·中考真題）Aquartertofouris_____.A．3:15 B．3:45 C．4:15考點2：wouldlike用法1．（2022·西藏·統(tǒng)考中考真題）—Theboxisheavy.Wouldyoulikesomehelp?—________.Icancarryitbymyself.A．Yes,please B．Yes,Iwould C．No,thanks D．No,Iwouldn’t2．（2022·廣西貴港·統(tǒng)考中考真題）—Wouldyouliketogotothemountainswithmetomorrow,Gina?—________.Catchyouat9:00am.A．Sure,I’dloveto B．LuckyyouC．Yes,please D．Haveagoodtime3．（2022·四川廣元·統(tǒng)考中考真題）—Wouldyouliketogotothemovieswithmetonight?—______.IhavetoprepareformyEnglishtest.A．Yes,Iwould B．I’mafraidnot C．Nevermind D．I’dloveto4．（2021·四川資陽·統(tǒng)考中考真題）—WouldyouliketowatchMulanwithmethisSaturday?—________,butIhavetolookaftermybabybrother.A．That’sright B．Nevermind C．You’rewelcome D．I’dloveto5．（2020·貴州畢節(jié)·統(tǒng)考中考真題）—Wouldyouliketoplaytabletenniswithmethisafternoon?—I'dliketo.________I'mafraidIhavenotime.A．So B．Or C．But D．And6．（2020·湖北十堰·統(tǒng)考中考真題）—Whatwouldyoulike,juiceorcoffee?—______.Ijustwantaglassofwater.A．Both B．Neither C．Either D．None1．—Excuseme.What’stheEnglishfor“6:45”?—It’s________.A．a(chǎn)quartertosix B．a(chǎn)quarterpastsixC．a(chǎn)quartertoseven D．sixpastaquarter2．—It’saquarter________two.Halfanhourlaterwe’llgoswimming.—Youmeanwe’llgoswimmingataquarter________three?A．to;past B．to;to C．past;to D．past;past3．—Whattimedoyouusuallygetup,Tony?—Iusuallygetupat________.A．fifteenpastsix B．fiftytosix C．fifteenaftersix4．—Howcanwesay“6:20”inEnglish?—________.A．Twentytosix B．Halfpastsix C．Twentytoseven D．Twentypastsix5．5:15inEnglishis________.A．a(chǎn)quartertofive B．a(chǎn)quarterfive C．fifteenfive D．a(chǎn)quarterpastfive6．“12:45”reads(讀作)________.A．a(chǎn)quarterpasttwelve B．twelveforty-fiveC．a(chǎn)quartertotwelve D．threequarterstotwelve7．—It’saquarter________threeintheafternoonnow.Halfanhourlater,we’llplaybasketballwithClassFour.—Youmeanwearegoingtoplaybasketballataquarter________four?A．to;past B．to;to C．past;to D．past;past8．—?—Tea,please.A．DoyouliketeaB．WhatwouldyouliketodrinkC．DoyouliketeaorcolaD．Wouldyoulikeacupoftea9．—Wouldyoulikesomericeormeat?—.Maybe(或許)abowlofnoodles.A．That’sOK B．I’dloveto C．I’mnotsure D．Ofcourse10．–WouldyouliketogotothemovieswithmethisSunday?–_______.I’llbefreethatday.A．Sorry,Ican’t B．Yes,Ido C．Yes,I’dloveto D．No,Iwouldn’t11．I___________applesverymuch,butnowI___________anorange.A．wouldlike；like B．like；likingC．wouldlike；wouldlike D．like；wouldlike二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1．Ericeatsbreakfastathalfpastnine.(變?yōu)橥x句)Ericeatsbreakfastat________________.2．Tomusuallygetshomeat4:45.（改為同義句）Tomusuallygetshomeat________________tofive.3．Lisamakesbreakfastforhisfamilyatsixthirtyeverymorning.(改為同義句)Lisamakesbreakfastforhisfamilyat_______________sixeverymorning.4．IhavePEclassatthreefortyintheafternoon.(改為同義句)IhavePEclassat________intheafternoon.5．I'dlikesomeeggs.(改為一般疑問句)______you____________eggs?6．I’dliketogoshoppingwithyou.（改寫句子，句意不變）I__________________shoppingwithyou.7．Wouldyoulikesomeapples?(作否定回答)______,______.8．She'dlikesomemuttonandpotatoesforlunch.(就句子畫線部分提問)____________shelikeforlunch?第05講時間表達法和wouldlike1、掌握時刻表達法順讀法和逆讀法中to和past。2、掌握wouldlike的用法?！镜淅?．—What’sthetime,please?—________.A．It’seight-thirtyfive B．It’seight-thirty-fiveC．It’seightthirty-five D．It’sthirty-fivepasteight【答案】C【詳解】句意：——請問幾點了？——八點三十五分。考查時間表達法。根據(jù)“What’sthetime,please?”可知，是問幾點了，又根據(jù)選項可知是“八點三十五分”，可以表達為“eightthirty-five”或“twenty-fivetonine”，故選C。2．—What’sthetime?

—________.A．It’shalfpastseven B．It’satseventhirty C．It’ssevenpastthirty D．It’sathalfpastthirty【答案】A【詳解】句意：——現(xiàn)在幾點？——現(xiàn)在七點半?？疾闀r間的表達。詢問時間的句型“What’sthetime?”的回答是“It’s+時刻”，不需要加介詞，所以B選項和D選項錯誤。“七點半”表達成“halfpastseven”。故選A。3．—Whattimeisit?

—It’s7:45or________.A．a(chǎn)quartertoeight B．forty-fivepastseven C．forty-fivetoeight D．a(chǎn)quarterpasteight【答案】A【詳解】句意：——幾點了？——現(xiàn)在是7:45或者說差一刻八點?？疾闀r間的表達?！?:45”的分鐘部分大于半小時，所以還可表達為“差一刻（15分鐘）八點”，即aquartertoeight。故選A。4．—Whattimeisitnow?—It’s________.A．twototwo B．onefifty-eight C．onepastfifty-eight D．AandB【答案】D【詳解】句意：——現(xiàn)在是什么時間？——一點五十八分?？疾闀r間表達法。根據(jù)“Whattimeisitnow?”可知問的是時間，時間表達法：直接讀數(shù)字；超過30分鐘用to，即“(相差的)分鐘+to+(下一個)小時”；不超過或等于30分鐘用past，即“分鐘+past+小時”。結(jié)合選項可知，A和B都表示一點五十八分，C項表達錯誤，故選D?！镜淅靠键cwouldlike應(yīng)答1．—Wouldyoulikemoredumplings,Harry?—________.I’mfull.A．Yes,please B．Noway C．No,thanks D．Allright【答案】C【詳解】句意：——哈利，你想再來點餃子嗎？——不了，謝謝。我飽了?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Yes,please是的，有勞；Noway一點也不；No,thanks不了，謝謝；Allright好。根據(jù)“I’mfull.”可知，答語應(yīng)是否定回答，“Wouldyoulike..?”的否定回答是“No,thanks.”。故選C。2．—Wouldyouliketogotothecinemawithme?—________.A．Yes,Ido B．That'sright C．Yes,please D．Yes,I'dliketo【答案】D【詳解】句意：——你愿意和我一起去看電影嗎？——是的，我想去?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Yes,Ido是的，我會；That’sright那是正確的；Yes,please是的，請；Yes,I’dliketo是的，我想去；根據(jù)句意理解可知，英語中wouldliketo的肯定答語是I’dliketo或I’dloveto，故選D。3．—Wouldyoulikesomericeormeat?—.Maybe(或許)abowlofnoodles.A．That’sOK B．I’dloveto C．I’mnotsure D．Ofcourse【答案】C【詳解】句意：——你想要些米飯還是肉？——我不確定。來一碗面條吧。考查情景交際。That’sOK沒關(guān)系；I’dloveto我樂意；I’mnotsure我不確定；Ofcourse當然。maybe表不確定，根據(jù)下文“Maybeabowlofnoodles”，可知不確定想吃什么，故選C?？键c1：時間表達法1．（2022·甘肅·統(tǒng)考中考真題）Iwaitedaquarterofanhourandwenthome.A．10minutes B．15minutes C．30minutes D．45minutes【答案】B【詳解】句意：我等了一刻鐘就回家了?？疾槌ＷR和時間表達。aquarterofanhour表示“一刻鐘”，是15分鐘，故選B。2．（2020·黑龍江綏化·統(tǒng)考中考真題）—Whattimeisit?

—It'shalf__________seven.A．past B．to C．a(chǎn)t【答案】A【詳解】句意：——現(xiàn)在幾點了？——七點半了?？疾榻樵~及時間的表達。past過；to到；at指具體的時刻。表示“幾點半”用“half+past+小時”。故選A。3．（2018·甘肅天水·統(tǒng)考中考真題）—Howdoyousay“1:57”inEnglish?—It’s_______________.A．threepasttwo B．fifty-sevenpastoneC．threetoone D．threetotwo【答案】D【詳解】句意：——“1:57”用英語怎么說？——差三分到兩點（1:57）?？疾闀r間的表達。threepasttwo兩點過三分；fifty-sevenpastone一般不用這種表達方法；threetoone差三分到一點；threetotwo差三分到兩點。根據(jù)所學可知，1:57可表示為差三分到兩點，故選D。4．（2015·湖南張家界·中考真題）Aquartertofouris_____.A．3:15 B．3:45 C．4:15【答案】B【詳解】試題分析：句意：差一刻鐘到四點怎樣寫？分鐘+past/to+小時的具體用法是：分鐘≦30，用past；分鐘>30，用介詞to，前面的分算成差多少分到下一個整點（也就是：60-分），后面的時是下一個整點（也就是：時+1）。Aquartertofour中用的介詞to，說明分是：差一刻鐘到整點，即：60-15=45分；時要少1，即：4-1＝3。所以時間是：3：45，故選B?？键c2：wouldlike用法1．（2022·西藏·統(tǒng)考中考真題）—Theboxisheavy.Wouldyoulikesomehelp?—________.Icancarryitbymyself.A．Yes,please B．Yes,Iwould C．No,thanks D．No,Iwouldn’t【答案】C【詳解】句意：——箱子很重。你需要幫忙嗎？——不了，謝謝。我可以自己拿?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Yes,please是的，請；Yes,Iwould是的，我會；No,thanks不了，謝謝；No,Iwouldn’t不，我不會。根據(jù)“Icancarryitbymyself.”可知，對對方的幫助表示拒絕，故選C。2．（2022·廣西貴港·統(tǒng)考中考真題）—Wouldyouliketogotothemountainswithmetomorrow,Gina?—________.Catchyouat9:00am.A．Sure,I’dloveto B．LuckyyouC．Yes,please D．Haveagoodtime【答案】A【詳解】句意：——你明天愿意和我一起去山上嗎，吉娜？——當然，我很樂意。早上9點見?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Sure,I’dloveto當然，我很樂意；Luckyyou你真幸運；Yes,please是的，請；Haveagoodtime玩得愉快。根據(jù)“Catchyouat9:00am.”可知，此處表示接受邀請，使用Sure,I’dloveto，故選A。3．（2022·四川廣元·統(tǒng)考中考真題）—Wouldyouliketogotothemovieswithmetonight?—______.IhavetoprepareformyEnglishtest.A．Yes,Iwould B．I’mafraidnot C．Nevermind D．I’dloveto【答案】B【詳解】句意：——今晚要和我一起去看電影嗎？——恐怕不能。我必須為我的英語考試做準備。考查情景交際。Yes,Iwould是的，我會；I’mafraidnot恐怕不能；Nevermind沒關(guān)系；I’dloveto我很樂意。根據(jù)“IhavetoprepareformyEnglishtest.”可知，是不能去看電影。故選B。4．（2021·四川資陽·統(tǒng)考中考真題）—WouldyouliketowatchMulanwithmethisSaturday?—________,butIhavetolookaftermybabybrother.A．That’sright B．Nevermind C．You’rewelcome D．I’dloveto【答案】D【詳解】句意：——這個星期六你愿意和我一起看木蘭嗎？——我想去，但我得照顧我的小弟弟。考查情景交際。That’sright這是正確的；Nevermind沒關(guān)系；You’rewelcome不客氣；I’dloveto我很樂意。根據(jù)“WouldyouliketowatchMulanwithmethisSaturday”及“butIhavetolookaftermybabybrother”可知，很想去但是去不了，故選D。5．（2020·貴州畢節(jié)·統(tǒng)考中考真題）—Wouldyouliketoplaytabletenniswithmethisafternoon?—I'dliketo.________I'mafraidIhavenotime.A．So B．Or C．But D．And【答案】C【詳解】句意：——你今天下午愿意和我一起打網(wǎng)球嗎?——我愿意，但恐怕我沒有時間?？疾椴⒘羞B詞。so所以；or或者，否則；but但是；and并且，和?？崭袂啊拔以敢狻焙涂崭窈蟆翱峙挛覜]有時間”是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but。故選C。6．（2020·湖北十堰·統(tǒng)考中考真題）—Whatwouldyoulike,juiceorcoffee?—______.Ijustwantaglassofwater.A．Both B．Neither C．Either D．None【答案】B【詳解】句意：——你想要什么，果汁還是咖啡？——都不是。我只想要一杯水?？疾榍榫敖浑H及代詞用法。Both兩者都；Neither兩者中沒有一個；Either兩者之一；None一個也沒有，表三者或以上。根據(jù)語境可知問句“你想要果汁還是咖啡”，可知在兩者之中選擇；答語“我只想要一杯水”，可知果汁和咖啡兩個都不選，故此處應(yīng)用neither表兩者中沒有一個。故選B。1．—Excuseme.What’stheEnglishfor“6:45”?—It’s________.A．a(chǎn)quartertosix B．a(chǎn)quarterpastsixC．a(chǎn)quartertoseven D．sixpastaquarter【答案】C【詳解】句意：——對不起，“6:45”的英語是什么？——六點四十五?？疾闀r間表達法。6::45的英文表達為aquartertoseven或者sixforty-five。故選C。2．—It’saquarter________two.Halfanhourlaterwe’llgoswimming.—Youmeanwe’llgoswimmingataquarter________three?A．to;past B．to;to C．past;to D．past;past【答案】C【詳解】句意：——現(xiàn)在是兩點一刻。半小時后我們將去游泳。——你是說我們兩點四十五去游泳嗎？考查介詞辨析。to表示“差幾分到幾點”，用于超過30分鐘的時間；past表示“幾點過幾分”，用于不超過30分鐘的時間。quarter一刻鐘，相當于15分鐘。第一空的時間是兩點十五，用past。第二空時間為兩點四十五，故用to。故選C。3．—Whattimedoyouusuallygetup,Tony?—Iusuallygetupat________.A．fifteenpastsix B．fiftytosix C．fifteenaftersix【答案】A【詳解】句意：——Tony，你通常幾點起床？——我通常6:15起床?？疾闀r間的表達。當分鐘小于30分，用分鐘數(shù)+past+小時；當分鐘大于30分，用差的分鐘數(shù)+to+下一個小時，三個選項中只有A選項表達正確，故選A。4．—Howcanwesay“6:20”inEnglish?—________.A．Twentytosix B．Halfpastsix C．Twentytoseven D．Twentypastsix【答案】D【詳解】句意：——我們怎么用英語說“6:20”？——六點二十分。考查時間表達法。6:20的英文表達為twentypastsix。故選D。5．5:15inEnglishis________.A．a(chǎn)quartertofive B．a(chǎn)quarterfive C．fifteenfive D．a(chǎn)quarterpastfive【答案】D【詳解】句意：5:15用英語表示為：五點一刻。考查時間表達。5:15可表達為：fivefifteen、aquarterpastfive。故選D。6．“12:45”reads(讀作)________.A．a(chǎn)quarterpasttwelve B．twelveforty-fiveC．a(chǎn)quartertotwelve D．threequarterstotwelve【答案】B【詳解】句意：“12:45”讀作“twelveforty-five”?？疾闀r間表達?！?2:45”可用“twelveforty-five”或“aquartertothirteen”，故填B。7．—It’saquarter________threeintheafternoonnow.Halfanhourlater,we’llplaybasketballwithClassFour.—Youmeanwearegoingtoplaybasketballataquarter________four?A．to;past B．to;to C．past;to D．past;past【答案】C【詳解】句意：——現(xiàn)在是下午3:15。半小時后，我們將和四班一起打籃球?！闶钦f我們3:45要打籃球？考查時間表達法。在時間表達法里，past表示“幾點過了多少分”；to表示“差幾分到幾點”。根據(jù)“It’saquarter...threeintheafternoonnow...Halfanhourlater”以及“aquarter...four?”結(jié)合三點到四點之間的時間關(guān)系可知，第一空是指三點十五，半個小時后，就是三點四十五，也就是四點差十五分，故選C。8．—?—Tea,please.A．DoyouliketeaB．WhatwouldyouliketodrinkC．DoyouliketeaorcolaD．Wouldyoulikeacupoftea【答案】B【詳解】句意：——你想喝點什么？——請來杯茶?？疾榭谡Z交際。Doyouliketea你喜歡喝茶嗎；Whatwouldyouliketodrink你想喝點什么；Doyouliketeaorcola你喜歡茶還是可樂；Wouldyoulikeacupoftea你想喝杯茶嗎。根據(jù)回答“Tea,please”，可知對方問喝點什么；ACD三項不合語境，故選B。9．—Wouldyoulikesomericeormeat?—.Maybe(或許)abowlofnoodles.A．That’sOK B．I’dloveto C．I’mnotsure D．Ofcourse【答案】C【詳解】句意：——你想要些米飯還是肉？——我不確定。來一碗面條吧?？疾榍榫敖浑H。That’sOK沒關(guān)系；I’dloveto我樂意；I’mnotsure我不確定；Ofcourse當然。maybe表不確定，根據(jù)下文“Maybeabowlofnoodles”，可知不確定想吃什么，故選C。10．–WouldyouliketogotothemovieswithmethisSunday?–_______.I’llbefreethatday.A．Sorry,Ican’t B．Yes,Ido C．Yes,I’dloveto D．No,Iwouldn’t【答案】C【詳解】句意：——這個星期天你想和我一起去看電影嗎？——是的，我很樂意。我那天有空。A.Sorry,Ican’t對不起，我不能；B.Yes,Ido是的，我是；C.Yes,I’dloveto是的，我很樂意；D.No,Iwouldn’t不，我不會。根據(jù)下文I’llbefreethatday.可知上文是說我很樂意。根據(jù)題意，故選C。11．I___________applesverymuch,butnowI___________anorange.A．wouldlike；like B．like；likingC．wouldlike；wouldlike D．like；wouldlike【答案】D【詳解】like意為“喜歡”；wouldlike意為“想要”。二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1．Ericeatsbreakfastathalfpastnine.(變?yōu)橥x句)Ericeatsbreakfastat________________.【答案】ninethirty【詳解】句意：Eric九點半吃早飯。表示“九點半”可用nineth