Unit9SectionA-七年級英語下冊課后培優(yōu)分級練(人教版)(原卷版+解析)

課下注釋小練Unit9Whatdoeshelooklike？SectionA課下注釋小練單詞檢測名詞：1.身高_(dá)_______________2.電影院_______________3.眼鏡_________________4.演員_________________5.女演員_________________6.人_________________形容詞：1.卷曲的________________2.直的________________3.高的________________4.中等的________________5.瘦的________________6.重的________________7.小的________________8.英俊的________________副詞：1.（在）今晚________________2.以后________________情態(tài)動詞：1.也許；可能________________短語自測1.中等身高_(dá)____________________2.一點；少量______________________重點句子---你的朋友長什么樣？---她中等身高，她的長發(fā)又長又直。他的頭發(fā)是棕色的，戴著眼鏡。---他是高還是矮？---他既不高也不矮。他是中等身高。---他們是直發(fā)還是卷發(fā)啊？---他們的頭發(fā)是卷曲的。課后培優(yōu)練課后培優(yōu)練培優(yōu)第一階——基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)練一、單項選擇。1.—She'sneverspokentoaforeigner,________?—Yes.She'sactiveandcanspeakEnglishfreely.A.

isshe

B.

hasshe

C.

isn'tshe

D.

hasn'tshe2.—Whichwouldyoulike,acupofcoffeeoracupofmilk?—________,thanks.I'dlikejustacupoftea.A.

Either

B.

Neither

C.

Both

D.

None3.Morethannine________studentsaredoingsportsnow.A.

hundreds

B.

hundredof

C.

hundred

D.

hundredsof4.—I'dlikeyoutotellmesomethingaboutZhangjiajie.—I'msorry.NeitherJacknorI

there.A.

havebeen

B.

hasbeen

C.

havegone

D.

hasgone5.—Grace,youlookalittleworried.—Yeah,Ihavetrouble____Englishgrammar.A.

learn

B.

learned

C.

learning

D.

tolearn6.—IsDavidfromAustraliaorCanada?—___________.A.

Yes,heisfromCanada

B.

Yes,heisfromAustraliaC.

HeisfromAustraliaandCanada

D.

HeisfromAustralia7.There's________teainthecupandyoucandrinkit.A.

kindof

B.

alot

C.

alittle

D.

toomany8.—Doyouknowwherehe___________?—Sorry,I'mnewhere.A.

live

B.

living

C.

lives

D.

tolive9.Mysisterisgood___________oldpeople.A.

for

B.

at

C.

with

D.

of10.Thereis_____waterintheglass.Youcandrink.A.

few

B.

afew

C.

little

D.

alittle11.—________LinXinruhavelong________shorthair？—Shehaslonghair.A.

Does;and

B.

Does;or

C.

Is;or

D.

Is;and12.Tellmeyourstory,please.I′llbeallears.A.

Ihavemanyears.

B.

IlikeallkindsofearsC.

I′mlisteningtoyoucarefully.

D.

Idon'twanttolistentoyou.13.—What'sthe________ofthetree?—It's5.3meterstall.A.

price

B.

build

C.

height

D.

tall14.—Theshirtistoosmall.Wouldyoushowme________one?—I'dloveto.Hereitis.A.theothers

B.

another

C.

other

D.

others15.Alice,________yourphotoherethisafternoon.A.

brings

B.

bring

C.

brought

D.

bringing二、詞匯運用。（一）根據(jù)句意及漢語提示寫出單詞。16.Yourhairiscurly,butmineis________(直的).17.I’mfreetonight.Let’sgotothe________(電影院).18.Heisofmedium________(身高).19.Ican’tseeit.Passmemy________(眼鏡).20.Mybrotheris________(瘦)andshort.（二）根據(jù)句意及所給首字母提示，補(bǔ)全句中所缺單詞。21.Lucyisgoodatdrawing，Shewantstobeana________．22.Canyoud________

yourcousin?Iwanttoknowhim．23.Let'sgotothec________andseethenewmoviethisweekend.24.Mr.LiisaveryfunnyP________inourneighborhood．25.TheCDplayerissonice．E________studentwantstogetit．（三）用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。26.Themanwith________(glass)isMike’sfather.27.Someboysarehavingagoodtime________(play)footballinthepark.28.Areyou________(go)shoppingwithmetomorrow?29.Thelittlegirl________(look)likeherfather.30.Thegirl________(have)longstraighthair.三、用be,have或with的適當(dāng)形式填空。31.She____veryyoung,andshe____longhair.32.Heisshort____blackeyesandhe____curlybrownhair.33.Thegirl____flowersinherlefthandismysister.34.She____alittleshortbutshe____verybeautiful.35.He____ofmediumheight____shortcurlyhair.四、語法填空基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練。36.—What____Billlooklike?—Heisheavyand____mediumheight37.—Whatdoesyoursisterlooklike?—She____longcurlyhair.38.MyEnglishteacherhasblackstraighthair____glasses.39.Wearegoingtothe____tonight.Let'smeetinfrontofthecinemaatseven.40.Myfatheristallandthinandalways____glasses.41.—IsSteveheavy____thin?—Heisofmediumbuildandalittlethin.42.MissGreen____curlybrownhairand____kindofheavy.五、語法填空閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。Herearethree___43___(photo)ofmyfriends.InthefirstphotoyoucanseeBen.Heisatallboy___44___shortstraighthair.Helikes___45___(play)basketballverymuch.Jackisinthe___46___(two)photo.Heiswearingapairof___47___(glass).Heisshortandheavy.He___48___(love)teachingandheisverysmart.Inthethirdphoto,youcanseetwo___49___(girl).Theyare___50___(sing)asong.Thegirlontheleft___51___Lucy.ShecomesfromLondon,England.ThegirlontherightisWangLing.Sheis___52___beautifulChinesegirl.句子翻譯。用括號內(nèi)的提示詞完成下列句子。 53.韓梅，高個子，黑色長發(fā)。(with)_______________________________54.我哥哥從來不穿牛仔褲。(wear,

jeans)____________________________________55.她留直發(fā)還是卷發(fā)?

(or,curly)_______________________________________培優(yōu)第二階——拓展培優(yōu)練一、完形填空。MynameisLinda.Amyismybestfriend.She(1)longstraightblackhairandtwobigblackeyes.(2)noseisverysmall.Sheisbeautiful.

Sheis(3),too.Amylikesanimals,soshe(4)helpshergrandparentstakecareof(照顧)theircatanddog.Sheisalsoa(5)studentinmyclass.Shestudiesveryhard(6)sheoftenhelpsotherstudents.Afterschool,weoftenplaytogether.We(7)_swimmingverymuch,sosummerisourfavoriteseason.Sheisnottheonly(8)inherfamily.Shehasasisterofonlythreeyearsold.HernameisLucy.Lucyisacutegirl.She(9)mesisterthefirsttime.Whenwegotothepark,shewantstogotothe(10),too.Whenwereadathome,shewantstoread,too.Howfunny!1.A.knows B.sees C.buys D.has2.A.Its B.His C.Her D.Your3.A.scaryB.cuteC.heavy D.tired4.A.often B.only C.never D.most5.A.hard B.dangerousC.lazy D.good6.A.and B.but C.because D.if7.A.stop B.watch C.like D.remember8A.parent B.child C.boy D.student9.A.tells B.says C.hopes D.calls10.A.home B.park C.policestation D.school二、任務(wù)型閱讀。Mr.Wang,don’tmove(移動).Letmedrawapictureforyou.First,letmedrawyour__11__.Theyarebrightandbig.Theyalwayslookatmekindly.Iwilldrawyour__12__now.DoyourememberwhatcoloritwaswhenIfirstmet(遇見)you?Itwasblackandlong.A.但是現(xiàn)在你的頭發(fā)全部都白了。Idrawanddraw,butIcan’tdowell.Now,Iknowwhy.B.If(如果)_I_can_be_a_teacher_one_day,then_I_can_draw_your_picture_well.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列任務(wù)。11小題和12小題為任務(wù)一：文中有兩處描寫老師的外貌，請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，分別填入相應(yīng)的名詞。13小題為任務(wù)二：選擇括號中的單詞完成句子。14小題為任務(wù)三：將畫線部分A的句子翻譯成英語。15小題為任務(wù)四：將畫線部分B的句子翻譯成漢語。11.________12.________13.Weknowtheteachermaybe________(young/old)now.14.________________________________________________________________________15.________________________________________________________________________三、閱讀理解。A

Onedayamothercamel(駱駝)andhersonwalkedthroughadesert(沙漠).Theywerelookingforwaterandgrass.

Thesonasked,"Whatdowaterandgrasslooklike,Mom?"Hismotheranswered,"Waterlookslikethesky,blueandclear.Whilegrassisgreen,freshandnice."

Aftertheywalkedforadayandanight,thesonsuddenlycried,"Look！Mom,thereiswaterandgrassoverthere!""Whatfoolish(愚蠢的)talk,myboy!"

Thewaterandgrasswereontheleft,whilethedesertwasontheright.Becausethemothercamelwasblindinherlefteye,shecouldonlyseeaseaofyellowsandwithherrighteye.Soshedidn'tbelievewhattheyoungcamelsaid.

Thenextdaytheywentonwalking,theyoungcamelfoundasecondoasis,buthismotherstilldidnotbelievehim.Shesaidangrily,"No,that'snotanoasis,butadesert.Ihavemoreknowledgeandexperience(閱歷)thanyou.Youarewrongagain.Youshouldlistentome."

Thistimetheyoungcamelwasangrywithhismother,too.Sowhenhesawanoasisforthethirdtime,helefthismotherwithouttellingher.Herantothegrassandatehisfill.Buthispoormotherwasstillwalkingonandshewasstillhungryandthirsty.16.Atfirsttheyoungcameldidn'tknow________.A.whatwaterandgrasslookedlikeB.wheretheywantedtogoC.whattheywantedtodoD.howtogothroughthedesert17.Howmanytimesdidtheyoungcamelfindtheoasisintotal(總共)?A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.D.Fourtimes.18.What'stheChinesemeaningoftheword"oasis"?A.大海B.綠洲C.陸地D.草地19.Whocouldn'teatgrassallthetime?A.Theyoungcamel.B.Themothercamel.C.BothAandBD.Nobody.20.Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?A.Weshouldbelievethemothercamel.B.Weshouldalwaysbelievetheonewithmoreexperience.C.Wedon'tneedtobepolitetoourmothers.D.Weshouldbelieveotherswhentheyareright.B

MynameisPanrit.IliveinSamutprakarn.ItisaboutthirtykilometerssouthofBangkok，thecapitalofThailand.Myhouseisnearamuseumandoppositeaschool.

Myhousehastwofloors,twobedroomsandtwotoilets.Wedon'thaveadiningroom,soweeatourmealsinthelivingroom.Therearefourpeopleinmyfamily,mymum,mydad,mybrotherandI.Myhousedoesn'thaveagardenbutwehavesomeplantsinpots(盆景).Wealsohavesomesmallfish.Mymumlikestheplantsverymuch.Sheusuallywatersandlooksafterthemwhenshe'sathome.

Idon'tusuallystayathome.Iusuallystayatmygrandma'shomebecauseitismorecomfortable.Inherhome,thereisnohomework,andallIhavetodoistoplay.21.Panritlives_______thecapitalofThailand.A.aboutthirtykilometersfromB.totheeastofC.farfromamuseumD.inthenorthof22.Panrit'sfamilyhavemealsinthe___________A.dinningroomB.livingroomC.bedroomD.garden23.Panrit's________looksaftertheplantsathome.A.fatherB.brotherC.sisterD.mother24.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Panritoftenhelpshisgrandmawiththehousework.B.Panritlikeswateringtheplantsathome.C.Panritoftenstaysathisgrandma'shome.D.Panritistheonlychildinhisfamily.25.Thebesttitleforthepassageshouldbe_______.A.MyHomeB.MyStudentLifeC.MyParentsD.MyGrandmaC按要求回答問題。Haveyouheardof(聽說)thepersonswhomadetheChinesepeopleimpressed（感動的）in2012?Letmetellyousomeofthem.

ChenBinqiang（陳斌強(qiáng)），ayoungman,worksinaschool.Heisthinandofmediumheight.Healwayswearsglasses.①Hegoestoworkcarrying(背)hismotherbyelectricbikeeveryday.Hehasdonesoforfiveyears.

HeYue（何玥）isaprimaryschoolstudent.Sheisyoungbutshedoesagreatthing.②Shehaslongblackhair.Shehassavedthreepeoplebyherself(她自己).

ZhouYuehua(周月華)isoneofthemostbeautifulcountrydoctors(最美鄉(xiāng)村醫(yī)生).Sheisofmediumheightandbuild.It'shardforhertowalklikethenormal(正常的)persons.Butshebringsgoodmedicalservice（醫(yī)療服務(wù)）tothevillagerswithherhusband(丈夫)AiQi.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容簡要回答下列問題。26.WhatdoesChenBinqianglooklike?27.IsHeYueateacherorastudent?28.IsithardforZhouYuehuatowalklikethenormalpersons?29.把畫線部分句子①譯成漢語。30.畫線部分句子②指代什么？四、寫作。寫一段話介紹你的英語老師的外貌，要求不少干5句話。培優(yōu)第三階——中考沙場點兵一、單項選擇。1.（廣東廣州中考·2015)It'scoldoutside.______________yoursweaterbeforeyougoout.A.Puton B.Turnon C.Putup D.Giveup2.（四川資陽中考·2015)—Excuseme,madam.Couldyoupleasetellme____thebusarrives?—Sure.At9:00.A.where B.when C.why D.how3.（山東德州中考·2014）Don'taskhimtostudytoolateintonight.________,heisonlyachild.A.Asaresult B.Afterall C.Onearth D.Forexample4.（四川涼山中考·2015）—Thefishtastes______________,wehaveeatenitup.—Itiscertainthatshecookedit______________A.good;well B.well;good C.well;well D.good;good5.(四川南充中考·2015)Everyoneisborn______________theabilitytolearn.A.at B.on C.with D.in6.（云南昆明中考·2014）—______________?—HeisofmediumbuildandhasstraighthairA.WhatdoeshisuncledoB.WhatdoeshisunclelooklikeC.WhatcanhisuncledoD.Whatishisuncledoing二、根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成單詞。1.(福建漳州中考·2014)Kateisa______________(高的)girlwitharoundface.2.(山東濱州中考·2014)Maryhascurlyhairandsheisofmedium____________(高度).3.(新疆阜康、米泉中考·2014)Thisskirtdoesn'tfitme,pleasegiveme________(又一的)one.用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。2022年溫州footMondaytallsmellrecently4.Themilk______sour.Don'tdrinkit.5.Thisisamachinetowarmour______inwinter.6.Itisdifficultformetogetupearlyon______mornings.7.Ihaven'tseenCindy______.Shemustbebusywithherwork.8.ThebuildingsinWenzhouare______thanmostbuildingsinmyhometown.課下注釋小練Unit9Whatdoeshelooklike？SectionA課下注釋小練單詞檢測名詞：1.身高_(dá)_______________2.電影院_______________3.眼鏡_________________4.演員_________________5.女演員_________________6.人_________________形容詞：1.卷曲的________________2.直的________________3.高的________________4.中等的________________5.瘦的________________6.重的________________7.小的________________8.英俊的________________副詞：1.（在）今晚________________2.以后________________情態(tài)動詞：1.也許；可能________________短語自測1.中等身高_(dá)____________________2.一點；少量______________________重點句子---你的朋友長什么樣？---她中等身高，她的長發(fā)又長又直。他的頭發(fā)是棕色的，戴著眼鏡。---他是高還是矮？---他既不高也不矮。他是中等身高。---他們是直發(fā)還是卷發(fā)??？---他們的頭發(fā)是卷曲的。答案自查答案自查單詞檢測：名詞：1.height2.cinema3.glasses4.actor5.actress6.person形容詞：1.curly2.straight3.tall4.medium5.thin6.heavy7.little8.handsome副詞：1.tonight2.later情態(tài)動詞：1.may短語自測：(be)ofmediumheight2.alittle重點句子：---Whatdoesyoufriendlooklike?---She’sofmediumheight,andshehaslongstraighthair.Hehasbrownhairandwearsglasses.---Ishetallorshort?---Heisn’ttallorshort.He’sofmediumheight.4.---Dotheyhavestraightorcurlyhair?---Theyhavecurlyhair.課后培優(yōu)練課后培優(yōu)練培優(yōu)第一階——基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)練一、單項選擇。1.—She'sneverspokentoaforeigner,________?—Yes.She'sactiveandcanspeakEnglishfreely.A.

isshe

B.

hasshe

C.

isn'tshe

D.

hasn'tshe【答案】B【解析】考查反意疑問句的基本構(gòu)成。句意：——她從來沒和外國人說過話，是嗎？——不是的。她很活躍，能自由地說英語。根據(jù)題干及選項的提示可知此句考查反意疑問句的基本構(gòu)成。由she's

never可知陳述句部分是現(xiàn)在完成時的否定句，反意疑問句要用完成時的肯定句形式。主語是she，助動詞要用has，故選B。2.—Whichwouldyoulike,acupofcoffeeoracupofmilk?—________,thanks.I'dlikejustacupoftea.A.

Either

B.

Neither

C.

Both

D.

None【答案】B【解析】考查不定代詞的基本含義及用法。句意：——你要喝咖啡還是牛奶？——都不是，謝謝。我想要一杯茶。A

兩者中任何一個；B

兩者都不；C

兩者都；D

全不，三者或三者以上。根據(jù)題干中的語句——Whichwouldyoulike,acupofcoffeeoracupofmilk?——thanks.I'dlikejustacupoftea.表示前面的咖啡及牛奶都被排除，選擇了茶，故選B。3.Morethannine________studentsaredoingsportsnow.A.

hundreds

B.

hundredof

C.

hundred

D.

hundredsof【答案】C【解析】考查整數(shù)表達(dá)。句意：現(xiàn)在有九百多學(xué)生在做運動。確切數(shù)量常用基數(shù)詞+hundred/thousand/million/billion+名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式；不確切數(shù)量常用hundreds/thousands/millions/billions+of+名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式.根據(jù)題干中的nine可知此句要用確切數(shù)量，hundred要用單數(shù)形式，選擇C。4.—I'dlikeyoutotellmesomethingaboutZhangjiajie.—I'msorry.NeitherJacknorI

there.A.

havebeen

B.

hasbeen

C.

havegone

D.

hasgone【答案】A【解析】考查主謂一致。句意：——我想讓你告訴我一些關(guān)于張家界的事情?！獙Σ黄?。杰克和我都沒去過那里。根據(jù)題干中的I'm

sorry可知此句表示我沒有去過那里。曾經(jīng)去過某地要用have

been而不用have

gone。neither…nor表示既不……也不……連接兩個相同的句子成份，連接主語時謂語動詞要用nor后面的主語決定其形式。題干中nor后面的主語是I，助動詞要用have，故選A。5.—Grace,youlookalittleworried.—Yeah,Ihavetrouble____Englishgrammar.A.

learn

B.

learned

C.

learning

D.

tolearn【答案】C【解析】考查固定搭配。句意：——格蕾絲，你看起來有點擔(dān)心。——是的，我學(xué)英語語法有困難。have

trouble

doing

sth，做某事有困難，固定搭配，故選C。6.—IsDavidfromAustraliaorCanada?—___________.A.

Yes,heisfromCanada

B.

Yes,heisfromAustraliaC.

HeisfromAustraliaandCanada

D.

HeisfromAustralia【答案】D【解析】考查選擇疑問句，注意平時識記其用法。句意：——David來自澳大利亞還是加拿大？——他來自澳大利亞。A.是的，他來自加拿大；B.是的，他來自澳大利亞；C.他來自澳大利亞和加拿大；D.他來自澳大利亞。根據(jù)IsDavidfromAustraliaorCanada?可知是選擇疑問句，回答時需要選擇其中一個回答，故選D。7.There's________teainthecupandyoucandrinkit.A.

kindof

B.

alot

C.

alittle

D.

toomany【答案】C【解析】考查短語辨析。句意：在杯子里有一點茶，你可以喝它。A.有點，修飾形容詞或者副詞；B.許多，修飾實義動詞；C.一點，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；D.太多，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。tea茶，不可數(shù)名詞，所以用alittle，故選C。8.—Doyouknowwherehe___________?—Sorry,I'mnewhere.A.

live

B.

living

C.

lives

D.

tolive【答案】C【解析】考查動詞第三人稱單數(shù)。句意：——你知道他在哪住嗎？——對不起，我是剛來這。live居住，實義動詞。句子是賓語從句，用陳述語序，結(jié)構(gòu)是特殊疑問詞+主語+謂語，特殊疑問詞是where，主語是he，時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，所以謂語live用lives，故選C。9.Mysisterisgood___________oldpeople.A.

for

B.

at

C.

with

D.

of【答案】C【解析】考查短語辨析。句意：我姐姐和老人相處得好。begoodfor對......有好處；begoodat擅長；begoodwith和......相處得好。oldpeople老人，所以是姐姐和老人相處得好，故選C。10.Thereis_____waterintheglass.Youcandrink.A.

few

B.

afew

C.

little

D.

alittle【答案】D【解析】考查形容詞辨析。句意：杯子里有一點水，你可以喝。afew幾個，表示肯定，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；few幾乎沒有，表示否定，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；alittle幾個，表示肯定，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；little幾乎沒有，表示否定，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。water水不可數(shù)名詞，排除A、B。根據(jù)Youcandrink.你可以喝，可知表示肯定，所以用alittle，故選D。11.—________LinXinruhavelong________shorthair？—Shehaslonghair.A.

Does;and

B.

Does;or

C.

Is;or

D.

Is;and【答案】B【解析】考查一般疑問句。句意：——林心如長著長頭發(fā)還是短頭發(fā)？——她長著長頭發(fā)。have長著，實義動詞，一般現(xiàn)在時中含有實義動詞的一般疑問句需要在句首加do或者does，連詞and變?yōu)閛r。故選B。12.Tellmeyourstory,please.I′llbeallears.A.

Ihavemanyears.

B.

IlikeallkindsofearsC.

I′mlisteningtoyoucarefully.

D.

Idon'twanttolistentoyou.【答案】C【解析】考查詞義辨析。句意：請告訴我你的故事。我會全神貫注地聽。A.我有許多耳朵；B.我喜歡各種各樣的耳朵；C.我正在仔細(xì)聽你說；D.我不想聽你說話。I′llbeallears.意思是全神貫注聽，故選C。13.—What'sthe________ofthetree?—It's5.3meterstall.A.

price

B.

build

C.

height

D.

tall【答案】C【解析】考查名詞辨析。句意———What'sthe

heightofthetree?——It's5.3meterstall.A：price價格，名詞；B：build體格，名詞；C：height高度，名詞；D：tall高的，形容詞。根據(jù)答語It's5.3meterstall.可知詢問高度，空格前有定冠詞the，要用名詞，高度，故選C。14.—Theshirtistoosmall.Wouldyoushowme________one?—I'dloveto.Hereitis.A.

theothers

B.

another

C.

other

D.

others【答案】B【解析】考查不定代詞的辨析。句意：——這件襯衫太小了。你能再給我看一個嗎？——我想要。給你。A：theothers，剩下所有，不定代詞；B：another另一個（三個或三個以上中）；C：other其他的，形容詞，要接名詞；D：others另一些，代詞。根據(jù)空格后的one，表示要另一個，故選B。15.Alice,________yourphotoherethisafternoon.A.

brings

B.

bring

C.

brought

D.

bringing【答案】B【解析】考查祈使句構(gòu)成。句意：愛麗絲，今天下午把你的照片拿到這里。Alice人名，這里是呼語，省略主語，是祈使句。要以動詞原形開頭，故選B。二、詞匯運用。（一）根據(jù)句意及漢語提示寫出單詞。16.Yourhairiscurly,butmineis________(直的).17.I’mfreetonight.Let’sgotothe________(電影院).18.Heisofmedium________(身高).19.Ican’tseeit.Passmemy________(眼鏡).20.Mybrotheris________(瘦)andshort.【答案】16.straight17.cinema18.height19.glasses20.thin【解析】【16題詳解】句意：你的頭發(fā)是卷曲的，但我的頭發(fā)是直的?！爸钡摹弊g為“straight”。根據(jù)題干中“butmineis____”可知要用形容詞作表語。故答案為straight?！?7題詳解】句意：我今晚有空。讓我們?nèi)タ措娪?。“電影院”譯為“cinema”。此處特指今晚去看電影，只可能去一家電影院，用單數(shù)形式。故答案為cinema。【18題詳解】句意：他中等身高。“身高”譯為“height”。beofmediumheight中等身高，是固定搭配。故答案為height?！?9題詳解】句意：我看不見它。把我的眼鏡遞過來?！把坨R”譯為“glasses”。眼鏡有兩個鏡片，通常只以復(fù)數(shù)形式出現(xiàn)。故答案為glasses?！?0題詳解】句意：我的弟弟又瘦又矮?！笆荨弊g為“thin”。結(jié)合題干中“___andshort”可知and連接兩個并列的形容詞。故答案為thin?！军c睛】根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成單詞這類題，做題時要先譯出所需單詞，然后結(jié)合語境來確定單詞的正確形式；對于不能從漢語意思確定詞性的單詞，要先根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)確定所需詞性，然后再翻譯單詞，最后用單詞的正確形式填空。如第4小題，根據(jù)提示詞可知接翻譯出“眼鏡”用glasses表示，因為眼鏡本身是個復(fù)數(shù)名詞，無需變形。（二）根據(jù)句意及所給首字母提示，補(bǔ)全句中所缺單詞。21.Lucyisgoodatdrawing，Shewantstobeana________．【答案】artist【解析】由前一句Lucyisgoodatdrawing，可知“她想當(dāng)個畫家”，故填artist。句意是：露絲擅長畫畫，她想要當(dāng)一個畫家。22.Canyoud________

yourcousin?Iwanttoknowhim．【答案】describe【解析】句意是：你能描述一下你的表弟嗎？我想了解他。根據(jù)句意以及首字母可知填describe。23.Let'sgotothec________andseethenewmoviethisweekend.【答案】cinema【解析】由后半句andseethenewmoviethisweekend.可知是去電影院看新電影，故填cinema。句意是：這個周末周末去電影院看那部新電影吧。24.Mr.LiisaveryfunnyP________inourneighborhood．【答案】person【解析】句意是：李先生在我們社區(qū)是一個非常滑稽的人。根據(jù)句意以及首字母可知填person，注意用名詞單數(shù)形式。25.TheCDplayerissonice．E________studentwantstogetit．【答案】Each／Every【解析】后面的謂語動詞wants是第三人稱單數(shù)，可知主語是單數(shù)，故填Each或者Every，句意是：這個CD播放器很好，每一個學(xué)生都想得到它。（三）用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。26.Themanwith________(glass)isMike’sfather.27.Someboysarehavingagoodtime________(play)footballinthepark.28.Areyou________(go)shoppingwithmetomorrow?29.Thelittlegirl________(look)likeherfather.30.Thegirl________(have)longstraighthair.【答案】26.glasses27.playing28.going29.looks30.has【解析】【26題詳解】句意：戴眼鏡的那個男人是Mike的爸爸。根據(jù)題干中“Themanwith____”可知此處指的是“戴眼鏡的那個男人”，“眼鏡”用glass的復(fù)數(shù)形式glasses表示。故答案為glasses?！?7題詳解】句意：一些男孩在公園里踢足球，玩的很開心。haveagoodtimedoingsth.做某事很愉快，是固定搭配；play的動名詞形式是playing。故答案為playing?！?8題詳解】句意：你明天要和我一起去購物嗎？根據(jù)時間狀語“tomorrow”可知要用一般將來時，go是表示位置轉(zhuǎn)移的動詞，常用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表將來，其結(jié)構(gòu)為“bedoing”，go的現(xiàn)在分詞是going。故答案為going?！?9題詳解】句意：這個小女孩看起來像他的爸爸。主語“Thelittlegirl”是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞用look的第三人稱單數(shù)形式looks。故答案為looks?！?0題詳解】句意：這個女孩留著長長的直發(fā)。主語“Thegirl”是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞要用have的第三人稱單數(shù)形式has。故答案為has。【點睛】用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，做題時要根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)確定需填詞性，然后結(jié)合句意及提示詞用單詞的適當(dāng)形式作答。第4小題根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知句中缺少謂語動詞，然后結(jié)合題干中的主語是單數(shù)，來確定要用動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式，look變?yōu)閘ooks即可。三、用be,have或with的適當(dāng)形式填空。31.She____veryyoung,andshe____longhair.32.Heisshort____blackeyesandhe____curlybrownhair.33.Thegirl____flowersinherlefthandismysister.34.She____alittleshortbutshe____verybeautiful.35.He____ofmediumheight____shortcurlyhair.【答案】31.(1).is(2).has32.(1).with(2).has33.with34.(1).is(2).is35.(1).is(2).with【解析】【31題詳解】句意：她很年輕，有一頭長發(fā)。第一空后是形容詞young，所以用系動詞be，主語是She，所以用is；第二空后是名詞hair，“有長發(fā)”符合句意，主語是she，“有”用has，故填(1).is(2).has?！?2題詳解】句意：他個子矮有黑眼睛，他有棕色卷發(fā)。根據(jù)第一空前句可知，句子有謂語動詞，所以不用系動詞be和實義動詞have/has，要用with，withblackeyes有黑眼睛，在句中作伴隨狀語；空二句中沒有謂語動詞，結(jié)合句意，可知是“他有棕色卷發(fā)?！敝?，主語是he，所以用has。故填(1).with(2).has。【33題詳解】句意：左手拿花的女孩是我妹妹。本句謂語動詞是is，所以不再用系動詞be和實義動詞have/has；根據(jù)句意可知，空處是以with引導(dǎo)的介詞短語作后置定語用，意為“左手拿花的女孩”。故填with?！?4題詳解】句意：她有點矮，但很漂亮。根據(jù)句意可知，句子缺少謂語動詞，又因空一與空二后的中心詞“short”“beautiful”都是形容詞，所以空處都用系動詞be；主語是she，所以用is，故填(1).is(2).is?！?5題詳解】句意：他中等身材，有一頭卷曲的短發(fā)根據(jù)句意，空一處是短語beofmediumheight中等身高，主語是he，所以用is；本簡單句有了動詞，空二不再用動詞，所以用with，withshortcurlyhair.作伴隨狀語；故填(1).is(2).with。四、語法填空基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練。36.—What____Billlooklike?—Heisheavyand____mediumheight37.—Whatdoesyoursisterlooklike?—She____longcurlyhair.38.MyEnglishteacherhasblackstraighthair____glasses.39.Wearegoingtothe____tonight.Let'smeetinfrontofthecinemaatseven.40.Myfatheristallandthinandalways____glasses.41.—IsSteveheavy____thin?—Heisofmediumbuildandalittlethin.42.MissGreen____curlybrownhairand____kindofheavy.【答案】36.(1).does(2).of19.has20.with21.movie22.wears23.or42.(1).has(2).is【解析】【36題詳解】句意：——比爾長什么樣？——他很胖，中等身高。根據(jù)句意，空一句是問“比爾長什么樣？”，結(jié)合后面動詞look，可知要把助動詞do/does提前，主語是Bill，所以用does；空二處與and前heavy共用謂語動詞is，beofmediumheight中等身高。故填(1).does(2).of?！?7題詳解】句意：——你姐姐長什么樣？——她有一頭長長的卷發(fā)。根據(jù)句意，上句問“你姐姐長什么樣？”，空處后面是“l(fā)ongcurlyhair.”，本句是回答“她有一頭長長卷發(fā)?！?，主語是she，所以用has。故填has。【38題詳解】句意：我的英語老師有一頭黑色的直發(fā)，他戴眼鏡。根據(jù)句意，本句是簡單句，已經(jīng)有動詞has，所以空處是以with引導(dǎo)的介詞短語作伴隨狀語，withglasses意為“戴著眼鏡”，故填with。【39題詳解】句意：我們今晚要去看電影，我們七點在電影院前面見面吧。根據(jù)空后句“Let'smeetinfrontofthecinemaatseven.我們七點在電影院前面見面吧?！笨芍懊婢涫恰叭タ措娪癵otothemovie”，故填movie?！?0題詳解】句意：我父親又高又瘦，總是戴眼鏡。根據(jù)空處前and，可知空處是與前面動詞作并列動詞；空后是glasses，所以應(yīng)是“戴眼鏡wearglasses”，前面主語是“myfather”，所以用wears。故填wears?！?1題詳解】句意：——史蒂夫是胖還是瘦？——他中等身材并有點瘦。根據(jù)空前單詞heavy和空后單詞thin，結(jié)合句意可知是“史蒂夫是胖還是瘦？”，因為本句是一般疑問句所以用“or”表示兩者之中選擇。故填or?！?2題詳解】句意：格林小姐有一頭卷曲的棕色頭發(fā)，有點胖。根據(jù)句意可知，空處是作句子的謂語動詞，結(jié)合后面的and可知是并列動詞；空一后面是“curlybrownhair”，所以應(yīng)當(dāng)是“有卷曲的棕色頭發(fā)”，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以用has；空二后是形容詞，所以用系動詞，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)所以用is。故填(1).has(2).is。五、語法填空閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。Herearethree___43___(photo)ofmyfriends.InthefirstphotoyoucanseeBen.Heisatallboy___44___shortstraighthair.Helikes___45___(play)basketballverymuch.Jackisinthe___46___(two)photo.Heiswearingapairof___47___(glass).Heisshortandheavy.He___48___(love)teachingandheisverysmart.Inthethirdphoto,youcanseetwo___49___(girl).Theyare___50___(sing)asong.Thegirlontheleft___51___Lucy.ShecomesfromLondon,England.ThegirlontherightisWangLing.Sheis___52___beautifulChinesegirl.【答案】43.photos44.with45.playing46.second47.glasses48.loves49.girls50.singing51.is52.a【解析】文章大意：本文介紹了作者朋友的三張照片。第一張是留著短直發(fā)的Ben在打籃球，第二張是戴著一副眼鏡又矮又重