Unit1(B卷·能力提升)-【單元測試】七年級英語下冊分層訓(xùn)練AB卷(人教版)(原卷版+解析)

班級姓名學(xué)號分數(shù)Unit1Canyouplaytheguitar?單元測試（B卷·能力提升）（時間：60分鐘，滿分：100分）一、單項選擇(每小題1分，共15分)1．（2021春·河北石家莊·七年級期末）Hersistercanplay________chess.A．the B．/ C．a(chǎn) D．a(chǎn)n2．（2022·上?！つM預(yù)測）Don’tbeafraidtomakemistakes,________you’llneverreallylearnthelanguage.A．a(chǎn)nd B．or C．so D．but3．（2022·重慶·一模）Hermotherhopes________beadancerinthefuture.A．herto B．hercan C．shecan D．sheto4．（2022·山東濱州·一模）—MustIhandinthereportnow?

—No,you________.TomorrowisOK.A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t5．（2022·新疆·二模）—Wouldyouliketogoswimmingwithme,Tom?—Sorry,butourteachersalwaystellus

intheriver.A．don’tswim B．notswimming C．nottoswim D．tonotswim6．（2022春·八年級）—Let’sgoswimmingthisafternoon.—Thatsounds________.Ilikeswimmingverymuch.A．good B．well C．bad D．badly

7．（2022·北京·模擬預(yù)測）—Mum,________IgototheshoppingcenterwithAnnanow?—I’mafraidyoucan’t.Youshouldcleanyourroomfirst.A．should B．must C．can D．need8．（2021春·河北石家莊·八年級期末）TomhopestostudyinChina________afewyears.A．a(chǎn)t B．on C．in D．from9．（2022·全國·七年級）You________comelatetomorrow.Theplanewaitsfornobody.A．can’t B．needn’t C．must D．need10．（2022·全國·七年級）—Whatistheparkinglot?—It’saplacewhereyou________parkyourcar.A．can B．must C．haveto D．need11．（2022·全國·七年級）There________somefootballmatchesinthesportscentre,willyoucomeand________us?A．isgoingtobe;joinin B．a(chǎn)regoingtobe;joininC．a(chǎn)regoingtobe;join D．isgoingtobe;join12．（2021春·山東濟南·七年級統(tǒng)考期末）MyfatherandIlikebananas,________mymotherdoesn’tlikethem.A．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．so D．or13．（2022春·八年級單元測試）Onsummerevening,oldpeopleenjoy________tothemusicwiththeirfriends.A．dance B．dances C．todance D．dancing14．（2020春·湖北武漢·八年級）Drivinginthemountainscanbeverydangerous.You________betoocareful.A．shouldn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t15．（2022·江蘇常州·模擬預(yù)測）—Jimfeelsstressedfromtimetotime,buthedoesn’tknow__________aboutit.—Hecangethelpfromhisteachers.A．whototalk B．whichtotalkto C．whototalkto D．whentotalk二、完形填空(每小題1分，共10分)（2022春·八年級單元測試）Jackismygoodfriend.Helikes____16____.Heplaysthedrumswell.Hehasaband(樂隊)withhisfriends,DaveandLinda.Theywantto____17____themusicclubatschool.Daveisgood____18____singinganddancing.Lindacanplaythepiano____19____.Theirbanddoesn’thavea____20____,sotheywantagoodnameforit.They____21____andplaytheirown(自己的)songs.Theydon’thave____22____toplaytheinstrumentsatschool,sotheyalwaysplaythemontheweekend.Theyplayfortwohours.Afterthat,theyarevery____23____.JacksonYeeisoneofthemembers(成員)oftheChinesebandTFBOYS.Hesingsasong,MagnificentLandscapeinPainting(《丹青千里》).Jackandhisfriends____24____thesongverymuch.Theywantto_____25_____withhim.Theyalsowanttosingalongwithhimoneday.16．A．a(chǎn)rt B．English C．history D．music17．A．help B．get C．join D．buy18．A．for B．to C．a(chǎn)t D．with19．A．good B．little C．much D．well20．A．book B．friend C．name D．dinner21．A．write B．a(chǎn)sk C．teach D．dance22．A．money B．time C．fun D．homework23．A．cool B．free C．happy D．difficult24．A．likes B．like C．needs D．need25．A．playgamesB．tellstories C．dokungfu D．makefriends三、閱讀單選(每小題2分，共40分)(一)（2020·四川涼山·中考真題）SharingWallDearreaders,Wheredoyouusuallyreadbooks?Pleaseshareyourideas.Thankyou!Inatree.Perhapsitseemsalittlestrange.Butforme,it'sreallyagoodplace.Youcanlistentothesingingofbirdsandthegreenleavesaroundmakeyoupeaceful.DavidAthome.Eastorwest,homeisthebest.Homeisthewarmestplaceintheworld.Youcanlieonthesofaorjustsitonthefloor.Quietly,youcanenjoyreadingbooksliketalkingwithgoodfriends.AnnaInthereadingclub.Afterreadingagoodbook,maybeyoucan'twaittoshareitwithyourfriends.It'sreallyamazingtotalkaboutagoodbook.Everyonehashisownideasaboutthebook.Youcanlearnmorebysharingabook.PeterInacoffeeshop.Thetasteofcoffeesmellssonice!Onsunnydays,youcanenjoythesunshinethroughthewindow.Onrainydays,youcanlistentothesoundofrain.Also,youcanwatchdifferentpeoplepassby.Theymaywalkintoyourbookandbecomepartofit.Linda26．Youcanmostprobablyseethesharingwall__________.A．inthereadingclub B．a(chǎn)thome C．inacoffeeshop. D．inatree27．Whothinksatreeisagoodplacetoreadbooks?A．Anna B．Linda C．David D．Peter28．Lindalikesreadinginacoffeeshopbecauseshecan_________.A．listentothesingingofbirdsB．enjoythesunshineorthesoundofrainC．talkaboutgoodbooksafterreadingthemD．lieonthesofaorsitonthefloor29．WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned?A．Peterthinkshecanlearnmorebysharingagoodbook.B．Annaenjoysreadingathome.C．Davidthinksalibraryisthebestplacetoreadbooks.D．Homeisthewarmestplaceintheworld.30．Thepassageismainlyabout___________.A．wheretoborrowbooks B．howtosharebooksC．howtomakefriends D．wheretoreadbooks(二)（2021秋·黑龍江大慶·七年級統(tǒng)考期末）LittlePeterisaboyofnine.Hebegantogotoschooltheyearbeforelastandnowhe’sinGradeThree.Helivesnotfarfromtheschool.buthe’softenlateforclass.HelikeswatchingTVintheeveningandgoestobedlate,sohecan’tgetupontimeinthemorning.ThistermMrsBlack,Peter’saunt,worksinPeter'sschool.HeteachesGradeThreemaths.He’sstrictwithPeterandoftentellstheboytoobey(遵守)theschoolrulesandcometoschoolontime.YesterdaymorningPetergotuplate.Whenhehurriedtoschool,itwasaquarterpasteight.Hisauntwaswaitingforhimattheschoolgate.“You’retenminuteslateforthefirstclass,Peter.”MrsBlacksaidangrily.“Whyareyouoftenlateforclass?”Everytime,whenIgettothestreetcorner,Ialwaysseeaguidepost.Itsays,'SCHOOL-GOSLOW!'”31．Peterisinschoolfor_________years.A．oneandahalf B．two C．morethantwo D．three32．Peterisoftenlateforschoolbecause__________

.A．helikeswatchingTVB．hegoestobedlateC．hecan’tsleepwellatnightD．hecan’tgetupontimeinthemorning33．MrsBlackisa__________.A．worker B．teacher C．guard D．policeman34．Thefirstclassbeginsat__________

.A．tentoeight B．eightC．fivepasteight D．fifteenpasteight35．Theguidepostisfor__________

.A．drivers B．Peter C．students D．teachers(三)（2022秋·七年級單元測試）GuitarPlayerWantedAreyoualoverofmusic?Canyouplaytheguitar?Canyousingordance?WelcometoourSunshineRockBand.PleasecallMikeat5478-6598orsendane-mailtosunshine@.HotClubDoyouliketoplaytabletennis?Doyouwanttoplayitwell?Mr.Zhangisagoodteacher.YoucancomehereeverySaturdayafternoonfrom2:30to5:30.Telephonenumber:8665-7868Address:Room105,LantianHotelSwimmerWantedCanyouswim?Doyoulikechildren?CanyouteachthemtoswimonSundays?Comeandjoinus.CallJoeat8472-9999formoreinformation.SummerJobDoyouliketotalkwithpeople?Doyouliketowritestories?Thencomeandworkasareporter.PleasecallKarenat5561-8823.36．IfyouwanttojointheSunshineRockBand,youshouldplaythe________well.A．piano B．guitar C．drums D．violin37．Whocanteachyoutoplaytabletennis?A．Mike. B．Joe. C．Mr.Zhang. D．Karen.38．Youwanttolearntoplaytabletennis.ThenyoucangotoLantianHotelon________.A．Fridays B．Saturdays C．Sundays D．Mondays39．Youwanttoteachchildrentoswim.Thenyoucancall________.A．5478-6598 B．8665-7868 C．8472-9999 D．5561-882340．Theadsabovemaybefrom________.A．a(chǎn)newspaper B．a(chǎn)storybook C．a(chǎn)sciencebook D．a(chǎn)guidebook(四)（2022秋·全國·七年級期中）MybestfriendisJenny.She’sanexchangestudentinChina.SheisastudentofNo.1MiddleSchool.Therearesomeclubsinherschool.ThereisanEnglishclub,anartclub,amusicclub,aballgameclub,aswimmingclub,achessclubandacomputerclub.Thereisa“ShowYourselves!”festivalinherschool.Onthatday,studentsfromdifferentclubsshowtheirtalentsindifferentways.TheycansingEnglishsongsanddraw.Theycanplaytheguitar,theviolin,thepianoandthedrums.Theycanalsoplaychessandshowtheirswimmingskills(技巧).Theylikethisfestivalverymuch.Jennyjoinstheartclub.Shedrawsmanynicepicturesforthefestival.Thatmakesherveryhappy.41．Thereare_____________clubsinNo.1MiddleSchool.A．five B．four C．seven D．eight42．Jennyisinthe____________club.A．music B．English C．a(chǎn)rt D．swimming43．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“talents”meaninChinese?A．才藝 B．節(jié)目 C．活動 D．歌聲44．Thestudentsonthe“ShowYourselves!”festivalcan’t____________.A．singEnglishsongs B．playbasketball C．playthedrums D．swim45．____________makesJennyhappy.A．Joiningtheclub B．ShowingherskillsC．Beinginagoodschool D．Drawingforthefestival四、閱讀回答問題(每小題2分，共10分)（2021·湖南株洲·中考真題）閱讀下面的材料，然后根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容回答問題。XiangiangMiddleSchoolencouragesthestudentstohavedifferenttalents.Mikeplaystheguitaratschool,andMaxplaysthedrums.Theybothplayverywell.Allthestudentsliketoenjoytheirmusic.Therearemorethan50clubsintheschool,buttheywanttodosomethingdifferent.OnedayMikeandMaxdecidedfortheschool’sfirstmarchingband(行進樂隊).Buttheyneededmoremusicalinstruments(器)andmembers.MikeandMaxputupasignaskinganyonewhoplaysamusicalinstrumenttojoin.Manystudentswerereallyinterestedinthis.Soontheygotalotofanswers.Samreallywantedtojointheband,buthehadonehugeproblem.Hecouldnotplayanymusicalinstrument.Sophiaalsowantedtojointheband,butsheplayedtheharp(豎琴).Theharpistoobig.Shecan’tcarryitwhileplaying.“Howcanyoubeinourband?”MikeaskedSophia.“Youplaytheharpsittingdown,howcanyoumarch?”AllthebandmemberswantedSophiatoplayintheband.Buttheyalsowantedtomarch.Whereistheway?ThenMaxhadanidea.HeinvitedSamandSophiatojointheband.Maxaskedhisfatherforhelp.Hisfatherisgoodatcreating.Hemadeabigboardwithfourwheels.ThenMaxaskedSamtorideabicycletopulltheboardwithSophiaandherharponit.Samcouldusethebicycle’sbellasakindofmusicalinstrument.ThebandmemberslovedMax’sideaandeveryonelovedthemarchingband’sgreatmusic.46．Howmanyclubsarethereintheschool?___________________________________________________________________________47．WhatcouldSophiaplay?___________________________________________________________________________48．Whorodeabicycleintheband?___________________________________________________________________________49．WhatdidMax’sfatherdofortheband?___________________________________________________________________________50．WhywasSamabletojointheband?___________________________________________________________________________五、語法填空(每小題1分，共10分)（2021秋·七年級單元測試）DearGrace,Howareyou?Thankyou_51_yourlastemail.Youwanttoknowaboutmyschoolclubs,right?Well,Ican_52_(tell)youabouttheschoolclubs.Therearemanyclubsinmyschool,liketheEnglishclub,theartclub,themusicclubandthe_53_(sport)club.Ihavetwogoodfriends,JackandLisa.Weallwant_54_(join)theschoolclubs.Iwanttojointhemusicclub_55_Icanplaytheguitar.Ican'tspeakEnglish_56_(good),butIalsowanttojointheEnglishclub.Jacklikessports.Heplayssoccerwell.Hewantstojointhesportsclub.Hecanplay_57_violin.Buthedoesn'twanttojointhemusicclub.Lisalikes_58_(draw).Shewantstojointheartclub.Shealso_59_(speak)Englishverywell.IthinkshecanbeintheEnglishclub.Butshecan'tbeinthemusicclub.Shecan'tplayanyinstruments.Arethereany_60_(club)inyourschool?Whatclubareyouin?Pleasewriteane-mailandtellmeaboutyourschoolclubs.Yours,Jane六、材料作文(共15分)（2021·湖北武漢·中考真題）孔子學(xué)院(ConfuciusInstitute)夏令營在漢招募志者。假如你是李華請用英文寫自薦信。內(nèi)容要點如下：1.性格外向，喜歡交朋友2.能用英語講中國故事和與人溝通；3.了解中國歷史和文化，會唱楚??；4.愛好廣泛，擅長乒乓球；5.補充兩點有關(guān)信息或想法。注意：1.文中不得透露個人姓名和學(xué)校名稱；2.詞數(shù)：60-80；3.內(nèi)容連貫，不要逐條翻譯；4.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：Chuopera楚劇culture文化ping-pong乒乓球Dearsir/madam,IamLiHuafromWuhan.MayIhavethehonortoworkasavolunteeratConfuciusInstitute?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourstruly,LiHua班級姓名學(xué)號分數(shù)Unit1Canyouplaytheguitar?單元測試（B卷·能力提升）（時間：60分鐘，滿分：100分）一、單項選擇(每小題1分，共15分)1．（2021春·河北石家莊·七年級期末）Hersistercanplay________chess.A．the B．/ C．a(chǎn) D．a(chǎn)n【答案】B【詳解】句意：姐姐會下國際象棋。考查冠詞。a不定冠詞，修飾輔音音素開頭的單詞；an不定冠詞，修飾元音音素開頭的單詞；the定冠詞，表示特指；/零冠詞。playchess“下象棋”，故選B。2．（2022·上海·模擬預(yù)測）Don’tbeafraidtomakemistakes,________you’llneverreallylearnthelanguage.A．a(chǎn)nd B．or C．so D．but【答案】B【詳解】句意：不要害怕犯錯誤，否則你永遠不會真正學(xué)會這門語言?？疾檫B詞辨析。and并且；or否則；so所以；but但是，根據(jù)句型“祈使句，and/or+一般將來時的句子”可知，排除C和D，由祈使句和后面的句子是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以用or，排除A，故選B。3．（2022·重慶·一模）Hermotherhopes________beadancerinthefuture.A．herto B．hercan C．shecan D．sheto【答案】C【詳解】句意：她媽媽希望她將來能成為一名舞者。考查賓語從句。句子謂語動詞hopes“希望”后接從句或動詞不定式作賓語，但沒有hopesb.todosth.的結(jié)構(gòu)，故排除選項A；本句話為省略引導(dǎo)詞that的賓語從句，從句主語為“她”，用主格she，排除選項B；D項中tobe為非謂語，此處應(yīng)使用謂語canbe，故選C。4．（2022·山東濱州·一模）—MustIhandinthereportnow?

—No,you________.TomorrowisOK.A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t【答案】B【詳解】句意：——我必須現(xiàn)在交報告嗎？——不，你不需要。明天交就可以。考查情態(tài)動詞用法。can’t不能；needn’t不需要；mustn’t不準；shouldn’t不應(yīng)該。根據(jù)“MustIhandinthereportnow?”可知這是一個must開頭的一般疑問句，否定回答用need’t，故選B。5．（2022·新疆·二模）—Wouldyouliketogoswimmingwithme,Tom?—Sorry,butourteachersalwaystellus

intheriver.A．don’tswim B．notswimming C．nottoswim D．tonotswim【答案】C【詳解】句意：——你愿意和我一起去游泳嗎，湯姆？——對不起，但是我們的老師總是告訴我們不要在河里游泳。tellsb.nottodosth.告訴某人不要做某事，結(jié)合句意可知，答案為C。6．（2022春·八年級）—Let’sgoswimmingthisafternoon.—Thatsounds________.Ilikeswimmingverymuch.A．good B．well C．bad D．badly

【答案】A【詳解】句意：——今天下午我們?nèi)ビ斡景伞！@聽起來不錯。我非常喜歡游泳?？疾樾稳菰~辨析和感官動詞的用法。good好，形容詞；well好地，副詞；bad壞的，形容詞；badly壞地，副詞。根據(jù)“sounds”可知，需要形容詞作表語；結(jié)合“Ilikeswimmingverymuch.”，是聽起來不錯；故選A。7．（2022·北京·模擬預(yù)測）—Mum,________IgototheshoppingcenterwithAnnanow?—I’mafraidyoucan’t.Youshouldcleanyourroomfirst.A．should B．must C．can D．need【答案】C【詳解】句意：——媽媽，我現(xiàn)在可以和安娜一起去購物中心了嗎？——恐怕不行。你應(yīng)該先打掃你的房間?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞辨析。should應(yīng)該；must必須；can可以；need需要。根據(jù)答語“I’mafraidyoucan’t.”可知，用can’t做否定回答，所以用can提問，故選C。8．（2021春·河北石家莊·八年級期末）TomhopestostudyinChina________afewyears.A．a(chǎn)t B．on C．in D．from【答案】C【詳解】句意：湯姆希望幾年后到中國學(xué)習(xí)?？疾榻樵~辨析。at用于具體的時刻前面；on用于具體的某一天或具體某一天的上午、下午或晚上；in用在年、月、上下午的前面；from來自。inafewyears“幾年后”，固定短語。故選C。9．（2022·全國·七年級）You________comelatetomorrow.Theplanewaitsfornobody.A．can’t B．needn’t C．must D．need【答案】A【詳解】句意：你明天不能遲到。飛機不等待任何人。考查情態(tài)動詞辨析。can’t不能；needn’t不必；must一定；need需要。根據(jù)“Theplanewaitsfornobody”可知，飛機不等人，所以不能遲到，故選A。10．（2022·全國·七年級）—Whatistheparkinglot?—It’saplacewhereyou________parkyourcar.A．can B．must C．haveto D．need【答案】A【詳解】句意：——停車場是什么？——它是一個你可以停車的地方?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞辨析。can可以、能；must必須；haveto不得不；need需要。根據(jù)常識可知，停車場是一個可以停車的地方。故選A。11．（2022·全國·七年級）There________somefootballmatchesinthesportscentre,willyoucomeand________us?A．isgoingtobe;joinin B．a(chǎn)regoingtobe;joininC．a(chǎn)regoingtobe;join D．isgoingtobe;join【答案】C【詳解】句意：體育中心將有一些足球比賽，你來和我們一起嗎？考查一般將來時和動詞、動詞短語辨析。主語“somefootballmatches”是復(fù)數(shù)，be動詞用are，排除AD。joinsb加入某人；joinin參加（組織，俱樂部）。根據(jù)“us”可知，此處是joinsb結(jié)構(gòu)。故選C。12．（2021春·山東濟南·七年級統(tǒng)考期末）MyfatherandIlikebananas,________mymotherdoesn’tlikethem.A．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．so D．or【答案】B【詳解】句意：我爸爸和我喜歡香蕉，但是我媽媽不喜歡?？疾檫B詞辨析。and和；but但是；so因此；or或者。根據(jù)“MyfatherandIlikebananas...mymotherdoesn’tlikethem.”可知，空后的句子表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應(yīng)用連詞but。故選B。13．（2022春·八年級單元測試）Onsummerevening,oldpeopleenjoy________tothemusicwiththeirfriends.A．dance B．dances C．todance D．dancing【答案】D【詳解】句意：在夏天晚上，老年人喜歡和他們的朋友們一起隨著音樂跳舞?？疾榉侵^語動詞。enjoydoingsth.表示“喜歡做某事”，enjoy后要接動詞-ing形式作賓語，故選D。14．（2020春·湖北武漢·八年級）Drivinginthemountainscanbeverydangerous.You________betoocareful.A．shouldn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t【答案】B【詳解】句意：在山上開車會很危險。你再小心也不為過?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞。shouldn’t不應(yīng)該；can’t不能；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不必。根據(jù)“Drivinginthemountainscanbeverydangerous”可知在山上開車的時候一定要非常小心，can’t...too...“再……也不為過”，固定用法。故選B。15．（2022·江蘇常州·模擬預(yù)測）—Jimfeelsstressedfromtimetotime,buthedoesn’tknow__________aboutit.—Hecangethelpfromhisteachers.A．whototalk B．whichtotalkto C．whototalkto D．whentotalk【答案】C【詳解】句意：——吉姆不時感到有壓力，但是他不知道和誰說這件事?！梢韵蛩睦蠋焸冋埱髱椭？疾椴欢ㄊ健釉~短語。此處用“疑問詞+不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)；根據(jù)“Hecangethelpfromhisteachers”建議向老師求助；可知此處指“他不知道和誰說這件事”；疑問詞用who，排除B和D；talktosbaboutsth“與某人談?wù)撃呈隆?，排除A；故選C。二、完形填空(每小題1分，共10分)（2022春·八年級單元測試）Jackismygoodfriend.Helikes____16____.Heplaysthedrumswell.Hehasaband(樂隊)withhisfriends,DaveandLinda.Theywantto____17____themusicclubatschool.Daveisgood____18____singinganddancing.Lindacanplaythepiano____19____.Theirbanddoesn’thavea____20____,sotheywantagoodnameforit.They____21____andplaytheirown(自己的)songs.Theydon’thave____22____toplaytheinstrumentsatschool,sotheyalwaysplaythemontheweekend.Theyplayfortwohours.Afterthat,theyarevery____23____.JacksonYeeisoneofthemembers(成員)oftheChinesebandTFBOYS.Hesingsasong,MagnificentLandscapeinPainting(《丹青千里》).Jackandhisfriends____24____thesongverymuch.Theywantto_____25_____withhim.Theyalsowanttosingalongwithhimoneday.16．A．a(chǎn)rt B．English C．history D．music17．A．help B．get C．join D．buy18．A．for B．to C．a(chǎn)t D．with19．A．good B．little C．much D．well20．A．book B．friend C．name D．dinner21．A．write B．a(chǎn)sk C．teach D．dance22．A．money B．time C．fun D．homework23．A．cool B．free C．happy D．difficult24．A．likes B．like C．needs D．need25．A．playgamesB．tellstories C．dokungfu D．makefriends【答案】16．D

17．C

18．C

19．D

20．C

21．A

22．B

23．C

24．B

25．D【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了作者的朋友杰克和他的朋友組成的樂隊的情況以及他們平常在樂隊的活動。【詳解】16．句意：他喜歡音樂。art藝術(shù)；English英語；history歷史；music音樂。根據(jù)“Heplaysthedrumswell.Hehasaband(樂隊)withhisfriends,DaveandLinda.”可知，他喜歡音樂。故選D。17．句意：他們想加入學(xué)校的音樂俱樂部。help幫助；get得到；join加入；buy買。根據(jù)“themusicclubatschool”可知，此處是說想加入俱樂部。故選C。18．句意：戴夫擅長唱歌和跳舞。for對于；to向；at在；with和。根據(jù)“isgood”可知，此處指的是擅長唱歌跳舞，begoodat“擅長”。故選C。19．句意：琳達鋼琴彈得很好。good好的；little一點；much很多；well好地。根據(jù)“Hehasaband(樂隊)withhisfriends,DaveandLinda.”可知，此處是說鋼琴彈得很好，修飾動詞，應(yīng)用副詞。故選D。20．句意：他們的樂隊沒有名字。book書；friend朋友；name名字；dinner晚餐。根據(jù)“sotheywantagoodnameforit.”可知，樂隊沒有名字。故選C。21．句意：他們創(chuàng)作和播放自己的歌曲。write寫；ask問；teach教；dance跳舞。根據(jù)“playtheirown(自己的)songs”可知，此處說的是創(chuàng)作自己的歌曲。故選A。22．句意：他們沒有時間在學(xué)校演奏。money錢；time時間；fun樂趣；homework作業(yè)。根據(jù)“sotheyalwaysplayontheweekend.Theyplayfortwohours.”可知，在學(xué)校沒有時間演奏。故選B。23．句意：在那之后他們很累，但很開心。cool涼爽的；free自由的；happy開心的；difficult困難的。根據(jù)“sotheyalwaysplayontheweekend.Theyplayfortwohours.”可知，他們可以做自己喜歡的事情，應(yīng)該是感到很開心的。故選C。24．句意：杰克和他的朋友們非常喜歡這首歌。likes喜歡，第三人稱單數(shù)；like喜歡，動詞原形；needs需要，第三人稱單數(shù)；need需要，動詞原形。根據(jù)“Theywantto…withhim.Theyalsowanttosingalongwithhimoneday.”可知，他們非常喜歡這首歌，主語為復(fù)數(shù)名詞，使用動詞原形。故選B。25．句意：他們想和他交朋友。playgames玩游戲；tellstories講故事；dokungfu練功夫；makefriends交朋友。根據(jù)“Theyalsowanttosingalongwithhimoneday.”可知，此處說的是想要和他交朋友。選D。三、閱讀單選(每小題2分，共40分)(一)（2020·四川涼山·統(tǒng)考中考真題）SharingWallDearreaders,Wheredoyouusuallyreadbooks?Pleaseshareyourideas.Thankyou!Inatree.Perhapsitseemsalittlestrange.Butforme,it'sreallyagoodplace.Youcanlistentothesingingofbirdsandthegreenleavesaroundmakeyoupeaceful.DavidAthome.Eastorwest,homeisthebest.Homeisthewarmestplaceintheworld.Youcanlieonthesofaorjustsitonthefloor.Quietly,youcanenjoyreadingbooksliketalkingwithgoodfriends.AnnaInthereadingclub.Afterreadingagoodbook,maybeyoucan'twaittoshareitwithyourfriends.It'sreallyamazingtotalkaboutagoodbook.Everyonehashisownideasaboutthebook.Youcanlearnmorebysharingabook.PeterInacoffeeshop.Thetasteofcoffeesmellssonice!Onsunnydays,youcanenjoythesunshinethroughthewindow.Onrainydays,youcanlistentothesoundofrain.Also,youcanwatchdifferentpeoplepassby.Theymaywalkintoyourbookandbecomepartofit.Linda26．Youcanmostprobablyseethesharingwall__________.A．inthereadingclub B．a(chǎn)thome C．inacoffeeshop. D．inatree27．Whothinksatreeisagoodplacetoreadbooks?A．Anna B．Linda C．David D．Peter28．Lindalikesreadinginacoffeeshopbecauseshecan_________.A．listentothesingingofbirdsB．enjoythesunshineorthesoundofrainC．talkaboutgoodbooksafterreadingthemD．lieonthesofaorsitonthefloor29．WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned?A．Peterthinkshecanlearnmorebysharingagoodbook.B．Annaenjoysreadingathome.C．Davidthinksalibraryisthebestplacetoreadbooks.D．Homeisthewarmestplaceintheworld.30．Thepassageismainlyabout___________.A．wheretoborrowbooks B．howtosharebooksC．howtomakefriends D．wheretoreadbooks【答案】26．A

27．C

28．B

29．C

30．D【導(dǎo)語】你通常會在哪里讀書呢？文中四位讀者分別介紹了自己最喜歡的閱讀場所以及原因?！驹斀狻?6．推理判斷題。根據(jù)標題SharingWall可知，這是一個留言墻。根據(jù)方格Inthereadingclub.Afterreadingagoodbook,maybeyoucan'twaittoshareitwithyourfriends.It'sreallyamazingtotalkaboutagoodbook.Everyonehashisownideasaboutthebook.Youcanlearnmorebysharingabook.由此推知這可能是一個閱讀俱樂部的分享墻上的信息。故選A。27．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)方格中Inatree...it'sreallyagoodlace.David可知，David覺得樹上是一個閱讀的好地點。故選C。28．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)方格中Inacoffeeshop...Onsunnydays,youcanenjoythesunshinethroughthewindow.Onrainydays,youcanlistentothesoundofrain....Linda可知在咖啡廳...在陽光明媚的日子可以透過窗戶享受陽光；在下雨天可以聽到下雨的聲音。這是Linda喜歡咖啡廳的原因。故選B。29．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)方格中Inatree...it'sreallyagoodlace.David可知，David覺得樹上是一個閱讀的好地點。而非圖書館。故C項錯誤。故選C。30．主旨大意題。根據(jù)Wheredoyouusuallyreadbooks?可知文章是關(guān)于閱讀地點的。故選D。(二)（2021秋·黑龍江大慶·七年級統(tǒng)考期末）LittlePeterisaboyofnine.Hebegantogotoschooltheyearbeforelastandnowhe’sinGradeThree.Helivesnotfarfromtheschool.buthe’softenlateforclass.HelikeswatchingTVintheeveningandgoestobedlate,sohecan’tgetupontimeinthemorning.ThistermMrsBlack,Peter’saunt,worksinPeter'sschool.HeteachesGradeThreemaths.He’sstrictwithPeterandoftentellstheboytoobey(遵守)theschoolrulesandcometoschoolontime.YesterdaymorningPetergotuplate.Whenhehurriedtoschool,itwasaquarterpasteight.Hisauntwaswaitingforhimattheschoolgate.“You’retenminuteslateforthefirstclass,Peter.”MrsBlacksaidangrily.“Whyareyouoftenlateforclass?”Everytime,whenIgettothestreetcorner,Ialwaysseeaguidepost.Itsays,'SCHOOL-GOSLOW!'”31．Peterisinschoolfor_________years.A．oneandahalf B．two C．morethantwo D．three32．Peterisoftenlateforschoolbecause__________

.A．helikeswatchingTVB．hegoestobedlateC．hecan’tsleepwellatnightD．hecan’tgetupontimeinthemorning33．MrsBlackisa__________.A．worker B．teacher C．guard D．policeman34．Thefirstclassbeginsat__________

.A．tentoeight B．eightC．fivepasteight D．fifteenpasteight35．Theguidepostisfor__________

.A．drivers B．Peter C．students D．teachers【答案】31．C

32．D

33．B

34．C

35．A【導(dǎo)語】本文敘述了小學(xué)生Peter上學(xué)遲到的故事。【詳解】31．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hebegantogotoschooltheyearbeforelastandnowhe’sinGradeThree”可知，Peter上學(xué)兩年多了。故選C。32．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HelikeswatchingTVintheeveningandgoestobedlate,sohecan’tgetupontimeinthemorning”可知，他喜歡晚上看電視，很晚才睡覺，所以早上不能按時起床，上學(xué)遲到。故選D。33．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThistermMrsBlack,Peter’saunt,worksinPeter'sschool.heteachesGradeThreemaths”可知，Mrs.Black是一位老師。故選B。34．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenhehurriedtoschool,itwasaquarterpasteight.”和“You’retenminuteslateforthefirstclass,Peter.”可知，第一節(jié)課開始時間是8:05。故選C。35．推理判斷題。根據(jù)常識可知，“guidepost路牌”是提示司機的。故選A。(三)（2022秋·七年級單元測試）GuitarPlayerWantedAreyoualoverofmusic?Canyouplaytheguitar?Canyousingordance?WelcometoourSunshineRockBand.PleasecallMikeat5478-6598orsendane-mailtosunshine@.HotClubDoyouliketoplaytabletennis?Doyouwanttoplayitwell?Mr.Zhangisagoodteacher.YoucancomehereeverySaturdayafternoonfrom2:30to5:30.Telephonenumber:8665-7868Address:Room105,LantianHotelSwimmerWantedCanyouswim?Doyoulikechildren?CanyouteachthemtoswimonSundays?Comeandjoinus.CallJoeat8472-9999formoreinformation.SummerJobDoyouliketotalkwithpeople?Doyouliketowritestories?Thencomeandworkasareporter.PleasecallKarenat5561-8823.36．IfyouwanttojointheSunshineRockBand,youshouldplaythe________well.A．piano B．guitar C．drums D．violin37．Whocanteachyoutoplaytabletennis?A．Mike. B．Joe. C．Mr.Zhang. D．Karen.38．Youwanttolearntoplaytabletennis.ThenyoucangotoLantianHotelon________.A．Fridays B．Saturdays C．Sundays D．Mondays39．Youwanttoteachchildrentoswim.Thenyoucancall________.A．5478-6598 B．8665-7868 C．8472-9999 D．5561-882340．Theadsabovemaybefrom________.A．a(chǎn)newspaper B．a(chǎn)storybook C．a(chǎn)sciencebook D．a(chǎn)guidebook【答案】36．B

37．C

38．B

39．C

40．A【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了四則廣告：招聘吉他手，熱門俱樂部，招聘游泳運動員，招聘暑假工?！驹斀狻?6．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Areyoualoverofmusic?Canyouplaytheguitar?Canyousingordance?WelcometoourSunshineRockBand.”可知，如果你想要加入陽光搖滾俱樂部，應(yīng)會彈吉他，故選B。37．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Doyouliketoplaytabletennis?Doyouwanttoplayitwell?Mr.Zhangisagoodteacher.”可知，張老師可以教你打乒乓球，故選C。38．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Doyouliketoplaytabletennis?…YoucancomehereeverySaturdayafternoonfrom2:30to5:30…Address:Room105,LantianHotel”可知，如果你想要學(xué)習(xí)打乒乓球，你可以在星期六去藍天賓館，故選B。39．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Canyouswim?Doyoulikechildren?CanyouteachthemtoswimonSundays?Comeandjoinus.CallJoeat8472-9999formoreinformation.”可知，如果你想要教孩子們游泳，你可以撥打8472-9999，故選C。40．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“GuitarPlayerWanted”和“HotClub”和“SwimmerWanted”和“SummerJob”可知，本文介紹了四則廣告，應(yīng)摘自報紙，故選A。(四)（2022秋·全國·七年級期中）MybestfriendisJenny.She’sanexchangestudentinChina.SheisastudentofNo.1MiddleSchool.Therearesomeclubsinherschool.ThereisanEnglishclub,anartclub,amusicclub,aballgameclub,aswimmingclub,achessclubandacomputerclub.Thereisa“ShowYourselves!”festivalinherschool.Onthatday,studentsfromdifferentclubsshowtheirtalentsindifferentways.TheycansingEnglishsongsanddraw.Theycanplaytheguitar,theviolin,thepianoandthedrums.Theycanalsoplaychessandshowtheirswimmingskills(技巧).Theylikethisfestivalverymuch.Jennyjoins