2025年粵教版必修2英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)階段測(cè)試試卷

…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請(qǐng)※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁(yè)，總=sectionpages22頁(yè)第=page11頁(yè)，總=sectionpages11頁(yè)2025年粵教版必修2英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)階段測(cè)試試卷844考試試卷考試范圍：全部知識(shí)點(diǎn)；考試時(shí)間：120分鐘學(xué)校：______姓名：______班級(jí)：______考號(hào)：______總分欄題號(hào)一二三四五六總分得分評(píng)卷人得分一、選擇題(共8題，共16分)1、Chinahasmadegreatachievementsinagricultureoverthepastsevendecades,successfully_____nearly20percentoftheworld’spopulation.A.fedB.tofeedC.beingfedD.feeding2、______fromhisexpression,hemusthaveenjoyedhismeal.A.JudgingB.JudgedC.JudgeD.Havingjudged3、—Tom,youlookveryexcitedtoday.

—Yes.I________thewarmsunlightanddeliciousfoodinHainanatthistimetomorrow.A.willenjoyB.willbeenjoyingC.amenjoyingD.haveenjoyed4、InWesternculture,21istheagewhenyoungpeopletraditionallyreceivesakeytotheirparents’door,asa________ofenteringadulthood.A.signalB.sightC.sceneD.symbol5、Orangetreesaremorethandecoration;theyarea________ofgoodfortuneandwealth.A.signalB.markC.signD.symbol6、Theeyesoftheelephantseal________todarknessmorequicklythananyotheranimal,thusallowingittohuntindeepwater.A.contributeB.adaptC.takeD.lead7、—Whataboutthisredsuit?

—Well,tobehonest,itisnotreally_____.Youaregoingtoajobinterview,notadanceparty.A.comfortableB.appropriateC.convenientD.available8、We____tofinishtheworkbeforedark,buttheheavyrainheldusup.A.meantB.wasmeaningC.hadmeantD.wouldmean評(píng)卷人得分二、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思填寫(xiě)單詞(共2題，共4分)9、Thewritertraveledinmanyplaces,collectingsomefolk__________(故事).(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫(xiě))10、Studentsaretryingtofindanapproachto__________(適應(yīng))tothenewenvironmenttobettertheirstudyintheuniversities.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫(xiě))評(píng)卷人得分三、漢譯英（整句）(共2題，共4分)11、明天這個(gè)時(shí)候，我們正在公園里騎自行車(chē)。（cycle）（漢譯英）12、在我看來(lái)，保持健康的最好方法是均衡飲食。（inmyopinion，eatabalanceddiet）（漢譯英）評(píng)卷人得分四、概要寫(xiě)作(共2題，共6分)13、閱讀下面短文；根據(jù)其內(nèi)容寫(xiě)一篇60詞左右的內(nèi)容概要。

Manyteenagersinhighschooltodaytryoutforsportsbecausetheythinkitwillmakethempopularwiththeirfriends.Butthereareofcoursemanyotherbenefitstobegainedfromsportsinschool.Withhomecomputers,videogames,andTVsbecomingmoreandmorepopular,ithasbecomesomucheasierforteenstobebythemselvesratherthangoingoutwithfriends.Teensusedtogohangingoutatthemallordrivearoundtown,butnowtheyjustsitathome.Whiletheymaynotfindanewbestfriendwhengoingout,theywilllearnhowtointeractwithfellows,whichtheywillfindusefullaterinlife.Therefore,gettingteensintoasportgivesthemanopportunitytogooutandsocialize.Oneofthebiggestproblemsinoursocietytodayisobesity(肥胖),anditisnotjustaproblemwithadults.Moreandmoreteensarebecomingoverweightduetopooreatinghabitsandalackofexercise.Joininginasportwillhelpthemgooutandtakesomeexercisewithoutfeelingpressuredtoloseweightorgetinshape.Sportsalsoprovidesparentswithagreatwaytobondwiththeirchildrenbyshowinguptosupportthematgamesandhelpingthemwiththeirpractices.Thesedays,itisbecomingharderforparentstoshowloveandsupporttoteens.Throughsports,theycannotonlyspendtimewiththeirkidsandtalktothem,butalsohaveachancetochatwiththeirfriendsandlearnaboutwhotheyarehangingoutwith.Parentsmaythink“butmykidisn’tgoodenoughtomaketheirschoolteam”.Actually,thereareplentyofotherplacesbesidesschoolstoplaysports.Justtakealookaroundtheareaanditiscertainlynothardtofindmanysportingactivitiessuitableforteenstojoinin._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________14、Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Summarizethemainideaandthemainpoint(s)ofthepassageinnomorethan60words.Useyourownwordsasfaraspossible.

“Thereisasenselessconceptthatchildrengrowupandleavehomewhentheyare18,andthetruthisfarfromthat,”sayssociologistLarryBumpassoftheUniversityofWisconsin.Today,unexpectednumbersofyoungadultsarelivingwiththeirparents.Analystsraisedavarietyofreasonsforthisreturntothenest.Oneimportantreasonisthatthemarriageageisrising,aconditionthatmakeshomeanditspleasantnessparticularlyattractivetoyoungpeople,whichissecondtoskyrocketinghousingcoststowhichyoungpeoplefindtheirwingsattached.Besides,ahighdivorcerateandadecliningremarriageratearesendingeconomicallypressedandemotionallyhurtsurvivorsbacktoparentalshelters.Forsome,theexpenseofanaway-from-homecollegeeducationhasbecomesogreatthatmanystudentsnowattendlocalschools.Livingathome,saysKnighton,aschoolteacher,continuestogivehersecurityandmoralsupport.Hermotheragreed,“Itisridiculousforthekidstopayallthatmoneyforrent.Itmakessenseforkidstostayathome.”Butsharingthefamilyhomerequiresadjustmentsforall.Therearethequarrelsoverbathrooms,telephonesandprivacy.Somefamilies,however,managethedelicatebalancingact.Butforothers,itprovestoodifficult.MichelleDelTurco,24,hasbeenhomethreetimes—andleftthreetimes.“WhatIconsideredasocialdrink,mydadconsideredanalcoholproblem,”sheexplains.“HeneverlikedanyoneIdated,soIeitherhadtohideawaytomeetthematfriends’houses.”Itisreallyhardtosayhowlongadultchildrenshouldlivewiththeirparentsbeforemovingon.Nevertheless,itiscommonlyrecognizedthatlengthyhomecomingsareamistakeandtheyaccidentallydestroytheadvantageofbriefvisitsthatwillstrengthentherelationshipbetweenparentsandchildren.Children,strugglingtoestablishseparateidentities,canendupwith“asenseofinadequacy,defeatandfailure.”Andagingparents,whoshouldbeenjoyingsomefinancialandpersonalfreedom,findthemselvesstuckwithresponsibilities,whichisdefinitelyastressforthem.評(píng)卷人得分五、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成(共2題，共14分)15、閱讀下面短文；在空白處填入1個(gè)單詞或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

TheChineseGovernment____(create)theChineseFarmers’HarvestFestivalin2018,____(make)itthefirsttimethatanationalfestivalhasbeenspeciallysetupforfarmers.Thefestivalwillbecelebrated____(annual)ontheautumnalequinox(秋分).Theactionshowsthegovernment’sconcernaboutagricultureanditspeopletodrawthewholesociety’sattentiontoChinesefarmers,____workhardtostrengthenthecountry’sdevelopment.Thefestivalfallingontheautumnalequinoxalsoshowsrespect____traditional24solartermswhich____(follow)byChinesepeoplesinceabout2,200yearsago.Meanwhile,itmirrorsChinesepeople’sknowledgeofseasonalchangesinnatureandtheirwillingnesstoadapttonaturalrules.Althoughclimatesandcropsdifferin____(difference)partsofChina,mostcropsmatureinautumn,andthusit’sthebesttimetocelebratetheharvest.Thefestival____(accompany)bycertainrituals(儀式)isespeciallyimportanttoChina,anagriculturalcountrywith____(thousand)ofyearsofhistory.Awholeyear’shardworkbringsbigharvests,fillingfannerswithjoy.Notonlywillthisfestivalcelebrateharvests____itwillbeareminderthatmoreattentionneedstobepaidtoagricultureandfarmers,aswellastraditionalculture.16、【題文】_________(differ)fromeachotherinmeaning,pronunciationandspelling,thesewords:female,family,familiarandfamineshouldn’tbeconfused.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)評(píng)卷人得分六、根據(jù)首字母填寫(xiě)單詞(共4題，共24分)17、-Whyexactlydidtheaccidento______.

-Becausethedriverwascarelessandsleepy.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫(xiě))18、Thecartoonmovietellsthet_______ofthewell-knownChineseheroineHuaMulan.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫(xiě))19、Thecartoonmovietellsthet_______ofthewell-knownChineseheroineHuaMulan.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫(xiě))20、TheUN’sroleinp________peaceisincreasinglythefocusofinternationalattention.（根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫(xiě)）參考答案一、選擇題(共8題，共16分)1、D【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：在過(guò)去的70年里，中國(guó)在農(nóng)業(yè)方面做出了巨大成就，成功養(yǎng)活了近20%的世界人口。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，空格處為非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，邏輯主語(yǔ)China和feed（養(yǎng)）之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)。故選D項(xiàng)。2、A【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：從他的表情來(lái)看，他一定很喜歡這頓飯。Judgingfrom放在句首作狀語(yǔ)是固定結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“從上判斷”，故A項(xiàng)正確。3、B【分析】【詳解】

考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：——湯姆，你今天看起來(lái)很興奮啊?！堑?。明天的這個(gè)時(shí)候我將正在海南享受著溫暖的陽(yáng)光和美味的食物。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)和意思可知，句子的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)是atthistimetomorrow，表示“明天的這個(gè)時(shí)候”，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選B。4、D【分析】【詳解】

考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：在西方文化中，21歲是年輕人傳統(tǒng)上獲得父母大門(mén)鑰匙的年齡，這是進(jìn)入成年的象征。A.signal信號(hào)；預(yù)示；B.sight景象；視野；C.scene場(chǎng)面；場(chǎng)景；D.symbol象征；符號(hào)。根據(jù)句意，此處指“象征進(jìn)入成年”，故選symbol。故選D。5、D【分析】【詳解】

考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：橙樹(shù)不僅僅是裝飾，它們是好運(yùn)和財(cái)富的象征。A.signal信號(hào)；B.mark記號(hào)、標(biāo)記；C.sign跡象；D.symbol象征。根據(jù)語(yǔ)意，橙樹(shù)是好運(yùn)和財(cái)富的象征。故選D項(xiàng)。6、B【分析】【詳解】

考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：海象的眼睛比其他任何動(dòng)物都能更快地適應(yīng)黑暗，因此可以在深水中捕獵。A.contribute貢獻(xiàn)；B.adapt適應(yīng)；C.take帶走；D.lead帶領(lǐng)。adaptto適應(yīng)。根據(jù)“thusallowingittohuntindeepwater.”可知，海象的眼睛能更快地適應(yīng)黑暗。故選B。7、B【分析】【詳解】

考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：—這件紅色的衣服怎么樣？—說(shuō)實(shí)話，這件真的不合適，你是要去參加工作面試，不是舞會(huì)。A.comfortable舒適的；B.appropriate合適的；C.convenient方便的；D.available可用的、有效的。根據(jù)“Youaregoingtoajobinterview,notadanceparty.”可知，穿這件紅衣服是不適合參加工作面試的，服裝與場(chǎng)景不相稱。故選B。8、C【分析】【詳解】

考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：我們本打算在天黑前完成工作，但大雨耽擱了我們。根據(jù)held可知，句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，空格處的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在“耽擱”之前，表示“過(guò)去的過(guò)去”，為過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)，需用haddone的結(jié)構(gòu)；且動(dòng)詞和主語(yǔ)之間為主動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以為hadmeant。故選C項(xiàng)。二、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思填寫(xiě)單詞(共2題，共4分)9、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查名詞。句意：這位作家游歷了許多地方，收集了一些民間故事。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示可知，tale故事，可數(shù)名詞，由some可知應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填tales。【解析】tales10、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查動(dòng)詞。句意：學(xué)生們正在努力尋找一種方法來(lái)適應(yīng)新環(huán)境，以更好地在大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示可知，adapt/adjust適應(yīng)，動(dòng)詞，anapproachtodoingsth做某事的方法，to是介詞，故空處應(yīng)填動(dòng)名詞形式，故填adapting/adjusting。【解析】adapting##adjusting三、漢譯英（整句）(共2題，共4分)11、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查短語(yǔ)和時(shí)態(tài)。atthistime在這時(shí)候；inthepark在公園里。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)Atthistimetomorrow可知，用將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)句意，故翻譯為Atthistimetomorrow,wewillbecyclinginthepark.【解析】Atthistimetomorrow,wewillbecyclinginthepark.12、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查固定短語(yǔ)、動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和名詞。inmyopinion是固定短語(yǔ)，意為“在我看來(lái)”；表示“做某事最好的方法”應(yīng)表達(dá)為thebestwaytodosth.，thebestway在此句中作主語(yǔ)；表示“保持健康”應(yīng)用keephealthy，應(yīng)放在不定式后與不定式一起作后置定語(yǔ)，故表示“保持健康的最好方法”應(yīng)為thebestwaytokeephealthy；表示“是”應(yīng)用be動(dòng)詞，結(jié)合語(yǔ)意可知，此處應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，而主語(yǔ)為thebestway，單數(shù)形式，故用is；表示“均衡飲食”應(yīng)表達(dá)為eatabalanceddiet，在句子應(yīng)與不定式構(gòu)成表語(yǔ)，故為toeatabalanceddiet。故翻譯為Inmyopinion,thebestwaytokeephealthyistoeatabalanceddiet.?！窘馕觥縄nmyopinion,thebestwaytokeephealthyistoeatabalanceddiet.四、概要寫(xiě)作(共2題，共6分)13、略

【分析】【分析】

本文是一篇概要寫(xiě)作。主要內(nèi)容是體育運(yùn)動(dòng)的好處。

【詳解】

第一步：閱讀。

認(rèn)真閱讀給定的原文材料；如果一遍不能理解，就多讀兩遍。閱讀次數(shù)越多，你對(duì)原文的理解就越深刻。

劃出那些能概括文章主題思想的單詞；短語(yǔ)或短句子；決定原文中哪些部分重要；哪些部分次重要，對(duì)重要的部分的主要觀點(diǎn)進(jìn)行概括。

簡(jiǎn)要記下主要觀點(diǎn)——主題；標(biāo)題、細(xì)節(jié)等你認(rèn)為對(duì)概要寫(xiě)作重要的東西。

第二步：寫(xiě)作步驟。

瀏覽課文；找出主題：青少年進(jìn)行體育運(yùn)動(dòng)的好處。

分析文章的結(jié)構(gòu)，把它分成幾個(gè)部分，找出每個(gè)部分的主要思想，用自己的文字簡(jiǎn)短地寫(xiě)出來(lái)，本文分為五個(gè)部分。第一部分（總括）：Exceptforpopularitywithfriends,teenagersalsocanbenefitalotiftheydosportsasmuchastheycan.第二部分：First,it’sagoodopportunitytomaketeensgooutandsocialize.第三部分：Second,takingexerciseoftencanloseweightandkeepinshapewithoutpressure.第四部分：Next,sportsisabondthatlinksbetweenchildrenandtheirparents.第五部分（總結(jié)）：Allinall,everyonecanjoininthesportingactivitieswhetherheorsheisgoodenoughornot.

第三步：修改成文。

與原文比較看是否把所有重要的觀點(diǎn)都概括了；概要寫(xiě)作中的觀點(diǎn)是否與原文中的完全一致。再檢查拼寫(xiě)；語(yǔ)法和標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)的錯(cuò)誤。

【點(diǎn)睛】

范文較為簡(jiǎn)潔地將原文進(jìn)行概括；并且抓住了文章整體的主題和各段的主旨，其中不乏高級(jí)句型和詞匯：

邏輯銜接詞：first,second,next,allinall.

定語(yǔ)從句：sportsisabondthatlinksbetweenchildrenandtheirparents.

whether引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句：everyonecanjoininthesportingactivitieswhetherheorsheisgoodenoughornot.【解析】Exceptforpopularitywithfriends,teenagersalsocanbenefitalotiftheydosportsasmuchastheycan.First,it’sagoodopportunitytomaketeensgooutandsocialize.Second,takingexerciseoftencanloseweightandkeepinshapewithoutpressure.Next,sportsisabondthatlinksbetweenchildrenandtheirparents.Allinall,everyonecanjoininthesportingactivitieswhetherheorsheisgoodenoughornot.14、略

【分析】【分析】

本文是一篇議論文；主要論述的是成年后的孩子回到父母家里和父母同住的利與弊。

【詳解】

要點(diǎn)摘錄。

①“Thereisasenselessconceptthatchildrengrowupandleavehomewhentheyare18,andthetruthisfarfromthat,”sayssociologistLarryBumpassoftheUniversityofWisconsin.Today,unexpectednumbersofyoungadultsarelivingwiththeirparents.

②Analystsraisedavarietyofreasonsforthisreturntothenest.

③Livingathome,saysKnighton,aschoolteacher,continuestogivehersecurityandmoralsupport.

④Andagingparents,whoshouldbeenjoyingsomefinancialandpersonalfreedom,findthemselvesstuckwithresponsibilities,whichisdefinitelyastressforthem.

2.縝密構(gòu)思。

將第1；2兩個(gè)要點(diǎn)進(jìn)行重組；將第3和第四個(gè)要點(diǎn)分別進(jìn)行整合。

3.遣詞造句。

Thereisasenselessconceptthatchildrengrowupandleavehomewhentheyare18andavarietyofreasonsforthisreturntothenest.

Livingathome,continuestogiveoursecurityandmoralsupport.

Andagingparents,whoshouldbeenjoyingsomefinancialandpersonalfreedom,findthemselvesstuckwithresponsibilities,whichisdefinitelyastressforthem.

【點(diǎn)睛】

[高分句型1]Thereisasenselessconceptthatchildrengrowupandleavehomewhentheyare18andavarietyofreasonsforthisreturntothenest.運(yùn)用一個(gè)復(fù)雜的主從復(fù)合句對(duì)原文第一段進(jìn)行了概括。其中that引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句表達(dá)高級(jí)。

[高分句型2]Andagingparents,whoshouldbeenjoyingsomefinancialandpersonalfreedom,findthemselvesstuckwithresponsibilities,whichisdefinitelyastressforthem.用who引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句和which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句對(duì)最后一段進(jìn)行了概括，表達(dá)非常高級(jí)?！窘馕觥縏hereisasenselessconceptthatchildrengrowupandleavehomewhentheyare18andavarietyofreasonsforthisreturntothenest.Livingathome,continuestogiveoursecurityandmoralsupport.Andagingparents,whoshouldbeenjoyingsomefinancialandpersonalfreedom,findthemselvesstuckwithresponsibilities,whichisdefinitelyastressforthem.五、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成(共2題，共14分)15、略

【分析】【分析】

這是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章介紹了“中國(guó)農(nóng)民豐收節(jié)”。這是中國(guó)政府在2018年首次專(zhuān)門(mén)為農(nóng)民設(shè)立的全國(guó)性節(jié)日；這個(gè)節(jié)日將在每年的秋分舉行。

【小題1】考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。句意：2018年，中國(guó)政府設(shè)立了“中國(guó)農(nóng)民豐收節(jié)”，這是首次專(zhuān)門(mén)為農(nóng)民設(shè)立的全國(guó)性節(jié)日。根據(jù)in2018，可知句子用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，故填created。

【小題2】考查現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。句意：2018年，中國(guó)政府設(shè)立了“中國(guó)農(nóng)民豐收節(jié)”，這是首次專(zhuān)門(mén)為農(nóng)民設(shè)立的全國(guó)性節(jié)日。此處句子主語(yǔ)TheChineseGovernment和make之間是一種主動(dòng)關(guān)系；是現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語(yǔ)，故填making。

【小題3】考查副詞。句意：這個(gè)節(jié)日將在每年的秋分舉行。此處celebrate是動(dòng)詞；由副詞修飾，故填annually。

【小題4】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：這一行動(dòng)顯示了政府對(duì)農(nóng)業(yè)和人民的關(guān)注，吸引了全社會(huì)對(duì)中國(guó)農(nóng)民的關(guān)注，他們努力加強(qiáng)國(guó)家的發(fā)展。此處farmers是先行詞；指人，在后面的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，that不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，故填who。

【小題5】考查固定搭配。句意：秋分節(jié)也是對(duì)傳統(tǒng)24節(jié)氣的尊重，中國(guó)人民遵循24節(jié)氣已經(jīng)有2200年的歷史了。固定詞組：showrespectfor“對(duì)表示尊重”。故填for。

【小題6】考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)