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2025年烏蘭察布職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共35題)1、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame(1).Theplacewasfullof(2)!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes(3)aspot.FinallyI(4)one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI(5)herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后視鏡)and(6)ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(轉(zhuǎn)向燈)onforthespot,heseemedvery(7)andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盤).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad(8)aspot.Ifelthis(9).Itoohadbeen(10)theplaceforages.
AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman(12)thespot.
Themanbehindmewas(13),unsurewhattodo.(14)Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)(15)totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”
I(16)drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas(17)Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis(18)wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill(19)know.ButIknewthespot(20)moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第3空填()。(1分)A、callingforB、lookingforC、askingforD、payingfor正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查動詞短語辨析。callingfor意為“號召”;lookingfor意為“尋找”;askingfor意為“要求”;payingfor意為“付款”。此處指作者在小停車場開了十分鐘,是為了尋找一個停車的地方。故選B。
2、Youhadbetter()homeatonce.Don'tkeepyourmother().(1分)A、to;waitB、going;waitingC、togo;towaitD、go;waiting正確答案選項:參考答案:D
3、____Iwanttoknowishowthekidmanagedtoescapethefire。
(1分)A、ThatB、WhatC、WhoD、Which正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意我想知道的是這個孩子是如何逃脫火災(zāi)的,what引導(dǎo)主語從句,what與thethingthat…類似,whatIwanttoknow譯為我想知道的是。故選B。
4、MaryandI______thenewcollegelifesoon,butTomdidn’t.
(1分)A、seetoB、usedtoC、adaptedtoD、stuckto正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考察語意,Mary和我不久就適應(yīng)了新大學(xué)生活,但Tom沒有
5、----Hello,couldIspeaktoBill,please?----______.Heisinthekitchen.
(1分)A、Don’tworryB、HangonaminuteC、GrababitetoeatD、It’suptoyou正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查情景對話。句意:--喂,請比爾接電話好嗎?--稍等一下。他在廚房。ADon’tworry別擔(dān)心;BHangonaminute稍等一下;CGrababitetoeat隨便找點吃的;DIt’suptoyou由你決定。根據(jù)題意,故選B。
6、—Tom,youthelazybone!Youleftthedishesunwashedagain!—_______?Momisn’tathomeandshecan’thearyou.
(1分)A、WhyB、SowhatC、orwhatD、Howcome正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析情景對話題。
湯姆,你個懶骨頭!你又沒洗盤子!那又怎樣?媽媽沒在家她聽不見你喊叫
AWhy為什么BSowhat那又怎樣CForwhat為什么DHowcome怎莫回事根據(jù)語境選B
7、—Canyoutellme________?—Yes,Inthelanguagecenter.
(1分)A、wherewillthespeechcompetitionbeheldB、wherethespeechcompetitionwillbeheldC、whenwillthespeechcompetitionbeheldD、whenthespeechcompetitionwillbeheld正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:——你能告訴我演講比賽將在哪里舉行嗎?——是的,在語言中心。?考查賓語從句。tell后缺少直接賓語,用賓語從句,賓語從句用陳述語序,排除AC;再由Yes,Inthelanguagecenter.可知問地點,用where引導(dǎo)賓語從句,排除D。故選B。
8、---Howareyougettingalongwithyourpaper?---Notvery()I'mafraid.PerhapsI()ifIhadfollowedyouradvice.(1分)A、smoothly;wouldhavedonebetterB、well;wouldbedoingbetterC、well;wasabletodogoodD、badly;wasabletodogood正確答案選項:參考答案:A
9、Thedoctorproposedthatmybrother()hisrighthand.(1分)A、avoidtouseB、shouldavoidtouseC、avoidusingD、avoidedusing正確答案選項:參考答案:C
10、Haven’tseenyouforages!Wherehaveyoubeen?---IwenttoSichuanProvinceand____therefortwoyears.
(1分)A、stayedB、havestayedC、wouldstayD、hadstayed正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析句意:-好久沒見到你了!你去哪兒了?-我去了四川,在那里停留了兩年。連詞and前后的時態(tài)一般要保持一致,went是過去式,故用stayed.所以選A。
11、---DoesyourschoolholdtheraisingofthenationalflageveryMondaymorning?---Yes,____itrainsheavily.
(1分)A、ifB、unlessC、becauseD、since正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析根據(jù)語境以及上下文,本題考查的是連詞的用法。根據(jù)選項的意思,A選項的意思是如果;B選項的意思是除非;C選項的意思是因為;D選項的意思是自從…起。unless是從屬連詞,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,含有否定意義,相當(dāng)于if條件狀語從句的否定形式,所以unless=ifnot。注意:unless引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句和if條件狀語從句一樣,用一般現(xiàn)在時代替將來時,根據(jù)句意得出本題答案為unless。故選B。
12、Theywentonwellatfirstbuteventuallyeverything________theyhadworriedabouthappened
(1分)A、whichB、whatC、thatD、when正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析本題考查定語從句。句意:他們開始進(jìn)展得很好,但是最終他們擔(dān)心的所有事情都發(fā)生了。先行詞是不定代詞everything,在定語從句中作賓語,不定代詞作先行詞,則關(guān)系詞只能用that??键c:考查定語從句
13、Mygrandmastilltreatsasmelikeachild.Shecannotimaginie_____grownup.
(1分)A、myB、meC、mineD、myself正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析我的祖母仍然像對待孩子一樣對待我,她沒想到我已經(jīng)成年了。語境可知“她沒想到我已成年了””,應(yīng)當(dāng)用賓格me作imagine的賓語;短語形容詞grownup(成熟的,成年的)作賓補(bǔ)。
14、Theoldmanwasillin()hospital.(1分)A、theB、/C、aD、an正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析inhospital,住院
15、________theradio,I'dliketolistentotheweatherreport(天氣預(yù)報).
(1分)A、SwitchoffB、SwitchonC、OpenD、Close正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析打開廣播,我喜歡聽天氣預(yù)報。Switchon:打開
16、-Tomistoonaughtyandalwaysatrouble-maker.-ItisOKasaboygoes.________
(1分)A、Greatmindsthinkalike.B、Ican’tagreemore.C、Don'tmentionit.D、Iwouldn’tsaythat.正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查情景交際。句意:--Tom實在太淘氣了,總是制造麻煩。--男孩子這樣很正常啊。我不這樣看。AGreatmindsthinkalike.英雄所見略同;BIcan’tagreemore.我非常同意;CDon'tmentionit.別客氣;DIwouldn’tsaythat.我不這么認(rèn)為。根據(jù)ItisOKasaboygoes.可知,后者不同意前者的觀點。故選D。
17、WelcometoHeBei!—________(1分)A、NotatallB、That’sallrightC、GoodbyeD、Thankyou正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析-歡迎來到河北-謝謝。A、一點也不;B、沒關(guān)系;C、再見;D、謝謝
18、Peterhastoworkhardbecausehehasabig____________tosupport.
(1分)A、roomB、homeC、familyD、apartment正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析本題考察句意理解。句意:皮特不得不努力工作,因為他有一個大家庭來供養(yǎng)。support為“供養(yǎng)、支撐”,一般為support.one'family;供養(yǎng)某人的家庭,這里用todo不定式作后置定語來修飾family;roomhomeapartment用support不搭配。故選C
19、There's()“s"intheword“six”and()“s”isthefirstletteroftheword.(1分)A、an;theB、a;theC、an;anD、a;a正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析單詞“six”里有一個字母“s”,這個“s”是單詞“six”的首字母。由句意可知,第一空是泛指,“s”音標(biāo)的第一個音素為元音音素[e],所以是不定冠詞an;
第二空后字母“s”是第二次出現(xiàn),是特指,所以用定冠詞the。故選A。
20、Theyareabletopayhouserentonlybecausetheygetafree_______eachweekday.Othersarehomeless.Althoughnoisyandbusy,thekitchenisrunefficiently,andrulesaregentlyenforceD
(1分)A、mealB、rideC、timeD、gift正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:他們能夠支付房子租金僅僅是因為他們每個工作日能得到一份免費的飯。Ameal飯;Bride搭車;Ctime時間;Dgift禮物。結(jié)合常識可知,在施粥場能得到免費的飯,故選A。
21、Laurais()11-year-oldgirl.Sheisgoodatplaying()guitar.(1分)A、/;aB、an;/C、an:theD、a;an正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查冠詞。句意為:“Laura是一個十一歲的女孩,她擅長彈吉他?!辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指,a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前,an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前;定冠詞the表特指。“一個十一歲的女孩”表泛指,且11(eleven)以元音因素開頭,所以用an;樂器類名詞前要用定冠詞the。故選C。
22、Look!How________they________!
(1分)A、wonderful,danceB、wonderful,aredancingC、wonderfully,danceD、wonderfully,aredancing正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析看!他們正跳舞跳得多好呀!核心短語/詞匯:they:他們。wonderful:精彩的,是形容詞。修飾名詞。wonderfully:很好地,是副詞。修飾動詞。dance:跳舞,是動詞。動名詞形式或者現(xiàn)在分詞形式是:dancing.根據(jù)所給選項可知句意:看!他們正跳舞跳得多好呀!第二句話應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài)。排除選項A和C。這道題考查的是英語中感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu):How+副詞+主語+實義動詞…!排除選項B,故答案為:D
23、Youngchildrenareinterestedin__________computergames.
(1分)A、toplayB、playingC、playedD、plays正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析小孩對電腦游戲很感興趣。beinterestedindoingsth對……感興趣
24、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe(1)hard,runningwiththeballlikethe(2)dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe(3)andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.
OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he(4)hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay(5).Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust(6)inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe(7)likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting(8)ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.
Justinwas(9)bythedormstoriesandcampus(10)thatshetold,buthecould(11)believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome(12)landhighabovetheclouds.
Justinwasapretty(13)guy,buthissisterhadawayof(14)himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe(15),theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt(16)thanheeverhadbefore.
Afterspendingthose(17)withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball(18)behisthing,butnowtherewasonly(19).UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored(20)ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第6空填()。(1分)A、playedB、layC、jumpedD、trained正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查動詞詞義辨析。played意為“玩”;lay意為“躺”;jumped意為“跳”;trained意為“訓(xùn)練”。根據(jù)上文Justin打籃球時,右膝受傷嚴(yán)重,可以判斷應(yīng)該是躺在床上。故選B。
25、Theywereallasleep.--_____ofthemheardthesound.
(1分)A、BothB、AllC、NoneD、Neither正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析None沒有一個。句意:他們都睡著了。他們沒有一個人聽到那聲音
26、材料
Myhouseismadeofwood,glassandstone,Itisalsomadeofsoftware.
Ifyoucometovisit,you'llprobablybesurprisedwhenyoucomein.SomeonewillgiveyouanelectronicPINtowear.ThisPINtellsthehousewhoandwhereyouare.Thehouseusesthisinformationtogiveyouwhatyouneed.Whenit'sdarkoutside,thePINturnsonthelightsnearestyou,andthenturnsthemoffasyouwalkawayfromthem.Musicmoveswithyou,too.Ifthehouseknowsyourfavoritemusic,itplaysit.Themusicseemstobeeverywhere,butinfactotherpeopleinthehouseheardifferentmusicornomusic.Ifyougetatelephonecall,onlythenearesttelephonerings.
Ofcourse,youarealsoabletotellthehouseifyouwantsomething.Thereisahomecontrolconsole(控制臺),asmallmachinethatturnsthingsonandoffaroundyou.
ThePINandtheconsolearenewideas,buttheyareinfactlikemanythingswehavetoday.Ifyouwanttogotoamovie,youneedaticket.IfIgiveyoumycarkeys,youcanusemycar.Thecarworksforyoubecauseyouhavethekeys.MyhouseworksforyoubecauseyouwearthePINorholdtheconsole.
Ibelievethattenyearsfromnow,mostnewhomeswillhavethesystemsthatI'veputinmyhouse.ThesystemswillprobablybeevenbiggerandbetterthantheonesI'veputintoday.
Iliketotrynewideas.Iknowthatsomeofmyideaswillworkbetterthanothers.ButIhopethatonedayI'llstopthinkingofthesesystemsasnew,andaskmyselfinstead,“HowdidIlivewithoutthem?”
Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?(1分)A、
How
to
develop
a
new
system.
B、
The
function
of
the
PIN.C、A
home
for
the
future.
D、
Easy
life
in
the
future.正確答案選項:參考答案:C
27、—Listen,someone___inthenextroom
(1分)A、singsB、issingingC、sangD、hassung正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:聽,有人在隔壁唱歌。listen,快聽,是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的標(biāo)志,bedoing,故謂語是issinging,故選B"
28、一Mom,Itookmypartner'smathbookhomebymistake.WhatshouldIdo?一Well,youshouldcallher______youcansaysorrytoher.
(1分)A、asifB、sothatC、eventhoughD、eversince正確答案選項:參考答案:B
29、材料
Mr.Smithstoodatthebusstopandwatchedthecarsgoby.ManyofthecarswerenewBeta400s,andmostofthemwereyellow,Mr.Smithalwaysworethesameclothesasothermen,atethesamefoodasotherpeople,anddidthesamethingsafterworkandattheendoftheweek.Mr.Smithdidnotliketobedifferent.
ThefollowingweekMr.Smithboughtanew,brightyellowBeta400s.Hewasverypleasedwithit,anddrovetoworkinitthenextday.Hewasevenmorepleasedwithhisnewcar,whenhesawalltheotherBeta400s,infront,andonbothsidesofhim.
Mr.Smithparkedhiscarinabigcar-parknearhisofficeandwalkedtherestoftheway.Butwhenhecamebackatfiveo'clockthereweresomanybrightyellowBeta400sinthecar-parkthatMr.Smithdidnotknowwhichcarwashis.Hetriedhiskeyinsomeofthecars,butpeoplepassingbygavehimalookhedidnotlike.Sohestopped.
PoorMr.SmithhadtowaitnearlytwohoursuntilhiswastheonlyyellowBeta
400sin
the
car-park.
Mr.SmithwantedanewyellowBeta400sbecause_.(1分)A、
the
bus
did
not
comeB、
he
liked
new
clothes,food
and
carsC、
he
likes
to
do
the
same
as
other
peopleD、
he
likes
to
be
different
from
others正確答案選項:參考答案:C
30、—()willyourfathercomebackfromAmerica?—Inthreedays.HisflightisonFriday.(1分)A、HowlongB、HowsoonC、HowfarD、Howmuch正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查特殊疑問詞。句意為:“------你父親多久從美國回來?------三天后。他的航班是星期五的。”Howsoon意為“多久以后;多快”,答語常為“in+時間段”,對將來時間提問。根據(jù)答語“Inthreedays.”可知應(yīng)用Howsoon進(jìn)行提問。故選B。
31、()ofthelandinthatdistrict()coveredwithtreesandgrass.(1分)A、Twofifth;isB、Twofifth;areC、Twofifths;isD、Twofifths;are正確答案選項:參考答案:C
32、Theboyis________togotoschool.
(1分)A、enougholdB、enoughyoungC、oldenoughD、youngenough正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析這句話意思是這個男孩已經(jīng)到了去學(xué)校的年紀(jì)。
33、-Lucy,doyouknowMarch21stisWorldSleepDay?-Yes,let'sgetridofbadsleepinghabitsandformbetterones()WorldSleepDay.(1分)A、withB、inC、onD、for正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查介詞。句意為:“——Lucy,你知道3月21日是世界睡眠日嗎?是的,讓我們在世界睡眠日改掉不良的睡眠習(xí)慣,養(yǎng)成更好的睡眠習(xí)慣?!本唧w到某一天應(yīng)用介詞on。故選C。
34、材料Americaisamobilesociety.FriendshipsbetweenAmericanscanbecloseandreal,yetdisappearsoonifsituationschange.Neithersidefeelshurtbythis.BothmayexchangeChristmasgreetingsforayearortwo,perhapsafewlettersforawhile—thennomore.Ifthesametwopeoplemeetagainbychance,evenyearslater,theypickupthefriendship.
ThiscanbequitedifficultforusChinesetounderstand,becausefriendshipsbetweenusflowermoreslowlybutthenmaybecomelifelongfeelings,extending(延伸)sometimesdeeplyintobothfamilies.
Americansarereadytoreceiveusforeignersattheirhomes,sharetheirholidays,andtheirhomelife.Theywillenjoywelcomingusandbepleasedifweaccepttheirhospitality(好客)easily.
AnotherdifficultpointforusChinesetounderstandAmericansisthatalthoughtheyincludeuswarmlyintheirpersonaleverydaylives,th
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