2024年高考英語(yǔ)調(diào)研大一輪復(fù)習(xí)課時(shí)作業(yè)30Unit5ThepowerofnatureA卷新人教版

PAGEPAGE1課時(shí)作業(yè)30ThepowerofnatureⅠ.課標(biāo)單詞閱讀詞匯———明其義1．diagramn.圖解；圖表；示意圖2．volcanon.火山3．hurricanen.颶風(fēng)；風(fēng)暴4．questionnairen.問(wèn)卷；調(diào)查表5．databasen.數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)；資料庫(kù)6．fountainvi.&vt.泉水般地噴出或涌出n.噴泉；源泉7．helmetn.頭盔8．bootn.靴子9．typhoonn.臺(tái)風(fēng)10．thunderstormn.雷暴11．novelistn.小說(shuō)家12．fogn.霧13．documentn.文件；證件14.rainbown.彩虹15．balconyn.陽(yáng)臺(tái)16．sweatn.汗vi.出汗寫(xiě)作詞匯———悉其用1．waven.波浪；波濤vi.波動(dòng)；起伏；揮手2．suitn.一套外衣；套裝vt.適合；使相宜3．potentialn.潛在性；可能性；潛能adj.可能的；潛在的4．candidaten.候選人；候補(bǔ)者5．preciousadj.珍貴的；寶貴的6．tremblevi.搖擺；搖動(dòng)；顫抖7．diverseadj.多種多樣的；不同的8．guaranteevt.保證；擔(dān)保9．bathevi.洗澡；游泳10．shootvt.射中；射傷拓展詞匯—————————通其變1．eruptvi.(指火山)爆發(fā)；突然發(fā)生→eruptionn.火山爆發(fā)；(斗爭(zhēng)等)爆發(fā)2．a(chǎn)ppointvt.任命；委派→appointmentn.約定；任命3．evaluatevt.評(píng)估；評(píng)價(jià)；估計(jì)→evaluationn.評(píng)估4．a(chǎn)bsoluteadj.肯定的；完全的→absolutelyadv.肯定地；完全地5．a(chǎn)ctualadj.實(shí)在的；實(shí)際的→actuallyadv.實(shí)際地6．unconsciousadj.失去知覺(jué)的；未察覺(jué)的→consciousadj.(反義詞)有知覺(jué)的，有意識(shí)的7．a(chǎn)nxiousadj.憂慮的；擔(dān)憂的→anxiouslyadv.擔(dān)憂地→anxietyn.擔(dān)憂；焦慮；渴望8．panicvi.&vt.驚惶n.驚惶；恐慌→panicked(過(guò)去式)→panicked(過(guò)去分詞)9．a(chǎn)ppreciationn.觀賞；感謝；感謝→appreciatevt.觀賞；感謝10．uncomfortableadj.不舒適的；不舒適的→comfortableadj.(反義詞)合適的；舒適的→comfortvt.使勸慰語(yǔ)境活用———————(用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)1．Hewasappointedasmanagerofthecompany.Buttoeveryone'ssurprise,hedidn'taccepttheappointment.(appoint)2．Hewasanxioustoleaveandhecouldnothideanxiety.(anxious)3．Tompanickedatthesoundofexplosionandhiswifealsogotintoapanic.(panic)Ⅱ.課標(biāo)短語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)速記1．make_one's_way前往2．glance_through匆忙看一遍3．varyfrom...to...由……到……不等4．give_birth_to生產(chǎn)；產(chǎn)生5．becomparedwith...與……相比6．have_a_gift_for有……的天賦7.beappointedas...被委派為……8．burn_to_the_ground全部焚毀9．be_about_to_do_sth.即將做某事；立刻就要做某事10．refer_to查閱；參考；指的是11．in_(a)_panic恐慌12．be_anxious_about擔(dān)憂13．be_home_to是……的棲息地語(yǔ)境活用—————(選用上面的短語(yǔ)填空)1．Afterwork,Iusuallyglance_throughnewspapers,listentothenewsonradioorwatchTV.2．Attractingseniorcitizens,Floridais_home_tothelargestpopulationofelderAmericans.3．Eventhoughheisalittleboy,hehas_a_gift_forplayingmusicalinstruments.4．Afteradmiringthebeautifulview,shemade_her_waytothenextdestination.5．It'ssaidthatthisbeautifulvillagewasonceburnt_to_the_groundduringthewar.Ⅲ.重點(diǎn)句型教材還原1．Iwasabouttogobacktosleepwhensuddenlymybedroombecameasbrightasday.我剛要回去睡覺(jué)，突然我的臥房亮如白晝。2．Theothertwoclimbeddownintothecratertocollectsomelavaforlaterstudy,butthisbeingmyfirstexperience,_Istayedatthetopandwatchedthem.另外兩人攀下火山口去收集供日后探討用的巖漿，我是第一次經(jīng)驗(yàn)這樣的事，所以留在山頂上觀看他們。3．Hearingascream,Irusheddownstairsonlytoseemyhostesslyingunconsciousonthefloor,surroundedbyherguests.聽(tīng)到尖叫聲，我沖到樓下，結(jié)果看到女主子暈倒在地上，四周?chē)目腿恕?．Itissaidthatthisboy,whohadagreatgiftforlanguagesandpersuasion,isthefatheroftheManchupeople.據(jù)說(shuō)這個(gè)男孩就是滿族人的祖先，具有語(yǔ)言天賦和很強(qiáng)的勸服力。5．Yet,howeverweakweare,_wearenotcompletelypowerless.但是，無(wú)論我們多么弱，我們都不是一點(diǎn)力氣都沒(méi)有。基礎(chǔ)寫(xiě)作1．就在去年，我正在開(kāi)一個(gè)研討會(huì)突然有人敲教室的門(mén)。Justlastyear,Iwasconductingaworkshopwhensomeoneknockedattheclassroomdoor.2．天氣允許的話，我們明天將實(shí)行籃球競(jìng)賽。Weatherpermitting,wewillholdabasketballmatchtomorrow.3．警察連忙趕到現(xiàn)場(chǎng)，結(jié)果被告知被毀的汽車(chē)已被人拖走。Thepolicehurriedtothespot,onlyto_be_toldthatthedamagedcarhadbeentakenaway.4．據(jù)說(shuō)身勢(shì)語(yǔ)在給人的第一印象中占有百分之五十五的比例，然而說(shuō)的話僅僅占百分之七。Itissaidthatbodylanguageaccountsfor55percentofafirstimpressionwhilewhatyousayjust7percent.5．它的困難顯得如此之大，以至于無(wú)論我們多么努力地工作，我們總是一次又一次地失敗。Itsdifficultiesappearsogreatthat,howeverhardwework,_wefailagainandagain.Ⅳ.語(yǔ)篇整合話題與語(yǔ)篇填空Ioftentraveltounusualplacesandworkalongsidepeoplefromallovertheworld.Usingscientificequipmentand1.collecting(collect)informationaboutvolcanoesismyjob.2.Although/Thoughmyjobisoccasionallydangerous,Idon'tmindbecausedangerexcitesmeandmakesmefeelalive.3.Asisknown,whenlavafromthevolcanoflows,manyhouseswillbecovered4.withlavaorburnttotheground.However,myjobhelpsotherscientistspredict5.wherelavafromthevolcanowillflownextandhowfast,whichcanhelpprotectordinarypeoplefromoneofthemostpowerful6.forces(force)onearth—thevolcano.Ionce7.experienced(experience)theeruptionofMountKilaueaandwasluckytohaveacloselookatthe8.absolutely(absolute)fantasticsight.Whenitbrokeout,redlavawasfountaininghundredsofmetresintotheair.Allthelava9.passing(pass)slowlydownthemountaincausedgreatdamageandburiedeverythingin10.話題與短文改錯(cuò)Changbaishaniseq\o(at,\s\do15(in))JilinProvince.Itiskeptinitsnaturalstateforeq\o(visitor,\s\do15(visitors))toenjoyeq\o(it,＼).Theheightofthelandvarieseq\o(∧,\s\do15(from))700metresabovesealeveltoover2,000metres.Itishomeeq\o(for,\s\do15(to))manyplantsandanimals.Manypeoplecomeheretostudytheuniqueplantsandanimalseq\o(when,\s\do15(while))otherscometoseethespectacularwaterfalls.eq\o(But,\s\do15(However))，themostpopularattractioninther